CN106517337A - Method for producing ammonium paratungstate by utilizing low-degree tungstic through acid-base combining - Google Patents

Method for producing ammonium paratungstate by utilizing low-degree tungstic through acid-base combining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106517337A
CN106517337A CN201611150690.4A CN201611150690A CN106517337A CN 106517337 A CN106517337 A CN 106517337A CN 201611150690 A CN201611150690 A CN 201611150690A CN 106517337 A CN106517337 A CN 106517337A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
acid
tungstic
degree
ammonium paratungstate
utilizing
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Pending
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CN201611150690.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺建昌
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South-East Nonferrous Metal Ltd Hengyang Hunan
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South-East Nonferrous Metal Ltd Hengyang Hunan
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Application filed by South-East Nonferrous Metal Ltd Hengyang Hunan filed Critical South-East Nonferrous Metal Ltd Hengyang Hunan
Priority to CN201611150690.4A priority Critical patent/CN106517337A/en
Publication of CN106517337A publication Critical patent/CN106517337A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G41/00Compounds of tungsten

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for producing ammonium paratungstate by utilizing low-degree tungstic through acid-base combining. The method comprises the following steps of 1), carrying out acid decomposition and phosphorous removal treatment by utilizing scheelite below 30 degrees, wherein the temperature of a reaction kettle for the phosphorous removal treatment is maintained at 70 to 90 DEG C; keeping agitating for 1 hour, and adding hydrochloric acid into the reaction kettle, wherein the content ratio of the scheelite to the hydrochloric acid is 1 to (0.7 to 1.3); 2), decomposing tungstic acid: carrying out, in a tungstic acid decomposing tank, the decomposition on a solution obtained in the step 1); 3), carrying out alkali dissolution treatment, so as to obtain a sodium tungstate solution; 4), putting the sodium tungstate solution on an ion exchange column, so as to carry out ion exchange on the sodium tungstate solution in the step 3); 5), analyzing; 6), crystallizing; 7), oven-drying. According to the method for producing the ammonium paratungstate by utilizing the low-degree tungstic through the acid-base combining, the ammonium paratungstate is produced by utilizing an acid and alkali conjunct method; in comparison with an alkali boiling method in the prior art, by using the method for producing the ammonium paratungstate by utilizing the low-degree tungstic through the acid-base combining, the low-degree tungsten which is below 30 degrees can be treated; the production cost is greatly decreased.

Description

The method that production ammonium paratungstate is combined using low wolframic acid alkali
Technical field
The present invention relates to tungsten treatment technology, more particularly to a kind of side for combining production ammonium paratungstate using low wolframic acid alkali Method.
Background technology
Tungsten is important non-ferrous metal, except mainly at aspects such as metallurgical manufacture steel alloys using in addition to, while changing Work etc. is widely used in terms of other.Now with the scarcity of tungsten mineral resources, the continuous of this several years tungsten product prices is particularly Go up, the also more and more higher of the requirement to tungsten treatment technology.Soda boiling is combined using height tungsten (generally 40~50 degree) typically at present Producing ammonium paratungstate, this raw materials for production are relatively costly, increased enterprise's production capacity for method.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims to the above-mentioned not enough and defect of prior art, there is provided a kind of using low wolframic acid alkali knot The method that ammonium paratungstate is produced in symphysis, to solve the above problems.
Technical problem solved by the invention can employ the following technical solutions to realize:
The method that production ammonium paratungstate is combined using low wolframic acid alkali, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) carry out acid using less than 30 degree of scheelite to decompose and dephosphorization process, the temperature of reaction kettle that wherein dephosphorization is processed is protected Hold at 70~90 DEG C, be kept stirring for 1 hour, add hydrochloric acid, the wherein content of scheelite is 1 with the content ratio of hydrochloric acid:0.7~ 1.3;
2) wolframic acid decompose, by step 1) the solution for obtaining decomposed in wolframic acid decomposer;
3) alkali soluble is processed, and obtains sodium tungstate solution;
4) ion exchange column on, to step 3) in sodium tungstate solution carry out ion exchange;
5) parse;
6) crystallize;
7) dry.
As a result of technical scheme as above, the present invention produces ammonium paratungstate using soda acid combination, with existing skill The alkaline-heating method of art is compared, and the present invention can process less than 30 degree of low tungsten, greatly reduce production cost.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing Accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, enter below One step illustrates the present invention.
Method shown in Figure 1, combining production ammonium paratungstate using low wolframic acid alkali, comprises the following steps:
1) carry out acid using less than 30 degree of scheelite to decompose and dephosphorization process, the temperature of reaction kettle that wherein dephosphorization is processed is protected Hold at 70~90 DEG C, be kept stirring for 1 hour, add hydrochloric acid, the wherein content of scheelite is 1 with the content ratio of hydrochloric acid:0.7~ 1.3;
2) wolframic acid decompose, by step 1) the solution for obtaining decomposed in wolframic acid decomposer;
3) alkali soluble is processed, and obtains sodium tungstate solution;
4) ion exchange column on, to step 3) in sodium tungstate solution carry out ion exchange;
5) parse;
6) crystallize;
7) dry.
The present invention produces ammonium paratungstate using soda acid combination, and compared with the alkaline-heating method of prior art, the present invention can be with Less than 30 degree of low tungsten is processed, production cost is greatly reduced.
The ultimate principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes Change and improvement is both fallen within scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. the method for combining production ammonium paratungstate using low wolframic acid alkali, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) carry out acid using less than 30 degree of scheelite to decompose and dephosphorization process, the temperature of reaction kettle that wherein dephosphorization is processed is maintained at 70~90 DEG C, it is kept stirring for 1 hour, adds hydrochloric acid, the wherein content of scheelite is 1 with the content ratio of hydrochloric acid:0.7~1.3;
2) wolframic acid decomposes, by step 1) the solution for obtaining carry out wolframic acid decomposer and decomposed;
3) alkali soluble is processed, and obtains sodium tungstate solution;
4) ion exchange column on, to step 3) in sodium tungstate solution carry out ion exchange;
5) parse;
6) crystallize;
7) dry.
CN201611150690.4A 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Method for producing ammonium paratungstate by utilizing low-degree tungstic through acid-base combining Pending CN106517337A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201611150690.4A CN106517337A (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Method for producing ammonium paratungstate by utilizing low-degree tungstic through acid-base combining

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611150690.4A CN106517337A (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Method for producing ammonium paratungstate by utilizing low-degree tungstic through acid-base combining

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CN106517337A true CN106517337A (en) 2017-03-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109019690A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-18 江西省科学院应用物理研究所 A kind of short flow process of rare-earth-doped modification ammonium paratungstate powder
CN109650452A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-19 陕西科技大学 A method of ammonium paratungstate is prepared using low-grade synthetic scheelite

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4168296A (en) * 1976-06-21 1979-09-18 Lundquist Adolph Q Extracting tungsten from ores and concentrates
US6051196A (en) * 1998-02-09 2000-04-18 Osram Sylvania Inc. Purification of phosphorus containing scheelite ore
CN102080157A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-06-01 中南大学 Method for decomposing scheelite

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4168296A (en) * 1976-06-21 1979-09-18 Lundquist Adolph Q Extracting tungsten from ores and concentrates
US6051196A (en) * 1998-02-09 2000-04-18 Osram Sylvania Inc. Purification of phosphorus containing scheelite ore
CN102080157A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-06-01 中南大学 Method for decomposing scheelite

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
廖利波: "白钨矿酸法处理新工艺研究", 《中国优秀博硕士学位论文全文数据库(硕士) 工程科技I辑》 *
胡桂朝 等: "离子交换法仲钨酸铵生产工艺", 《广西化工》 *
许菱 等: "白钨精矿的酸浸及杂多钨酸盐的生产", 《中国钨业》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109019690A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-18 江西省科学院应用物理研究所 A kind of short flow process of rare-earth-doped modification ammonium paratungstate powder
CN109019690B (en) * 2018-09-13 2020-07-03 江西省科学院应用物理研究所 Short-process preparation method of rare earth doped modified ammonium paratungstate powder
CN109650452A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-19 陕西科技大学 A method of ammonium paratungstate is prepared using low-grade synthetic scheelite

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Application publication date: 20170322

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