CN106516840A - Leather material uncoiling driving mechanism - Google Patents
Leather material uncoiling driving mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106516840A CN106516840A CN201611174495.5A CN201611174495A CN106516840A CN 106516840 A CN106516840 A CN 106516840A CN 201611174495 A CN201611174495 A CN 201611174495A CN 106516840 A CN106516840 A CN 106516840A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixture block
- material pressing
- points
- trip shaft
- uncoiling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/16—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by weighted or spring-pressed movable bars or rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/40—Shafts, cylinders, drums, spindles
- B65H2404/43—Rider roll construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/17—Nature of material
- B65H2701/178—Hide, leather or skin
Landscapes
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a leather material uncoiling driving mechanism. The leather material uncoiling driving mechanism comprises a motor, a driving roller and a material pressing roller. The motor, the driving roller and the material pressing roller are mounted on a rack. The driving roller and the material pressing roller are parallel with each other. A horizontal material piece gap is formed between the driving roller and the material pressing roller. The driving roller is connected with the motor. The material pressing roller is mounted on the rack through a tensioning type material pressing mechanism. The tensioning type material pressing mechanism is used for enabling the uncoiling driving mechanism to have two working states, namely the working state and the relaxed state. When the uncoiling driving mechanism is in the working state, the material piece gap between the driving roller and the material pressing roller is matched with thickness of a leather material. When the uncoiling driving mechanism is in the relaxed state, the material piece gap between the driving roller and the material pressing roller is as wide as not less than one centimeter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the uncoiling feed mechanism of skin material.
Background technology
In skin material former, typically by one drive roll of Motor drive, by between drive roll and skin material
Frictional force realizes uncoiling and feeding of the skin material in material volume.Under this mode, skin material at least needs coiling drive roll at least 90
Degree, could cause the frictional force between skin material and drive roll to be enough to pull skin material.Under this mode, in addition it is also necessary to which skin material itself is needed
There are enough rates of tension to act on drive roll.When skin material rate of tension itself is not enough, skin material easily occurs with cylinder is driven
Skid.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention:During skin material material volume uncoiling feeding, when skin material rate of tension itself is not enough, skin material and drive
Skidding easily occurs in dynamic cylinder.
For solving the above problems, the scheme that the present invention is adopted is as follows:
A kind of skin material uncoiling drive mechanism, including motor, drive roll and material pressing drum;Motor, drive roll and material pressing drum
In frame;Drive roll and material pressing drum are parallel to each other;There is between drive roll and material pressing drum horizontal tablet
Gap;Drive roll is connected with motor;Material pressing drum is arranged in frame by tension type feeding pressure mechanism;The tension type binder
Mechanism is used for causing the uncoiling drive mechanism to have two states of operating conditions and relaxation state;When the uncoiling drive mechanism is in
During operating conditions, the tablet gap between drive roll and material pressing drum is matched with skin material thickness;When the uncoiling drive mechanism
In relaxation state when, the tablet gap between drive roll and material pressing drum has no less than 1 centimetre of width.
Further, the tension type feeding pressure mechanism includes oscillating deck, synchronous lock-bit axostylus axostyle and spring locking mechanism;Oscillating deck
It is arranged in frame by swinging board shaft;The spring locking mechanism includes L-shaped fixture block, spring and upset fixture block;L-shaped fixture block is pacified
It is mounted in frame;Spring is connected between frame and oscillating deck so that oscillating deck is under spring tension effect around swing axial direction
Lower swing;Upset fixture block is arranged on oscillating deck in an eccentric manner by trip shaft;Synchronous lock-bit axostylus axostyle is same with trip shaft
Axle, and it is provided with lock-bit hand lever;When lock-bit hand lever is pulled, drive upset fixture block to surround by synchronous lock-bit axostylus axostyle and trip shaft and turn over
Rotating shaft is overturn;The two ends of material pressing drum are arranged on oscillating deck;When upset fixture block overturns to upset fixture block distance upset
When axle axle center closest approach is located at the underface in trip shaft axle center, on upset fixture block, L-shaped card is stuck in apart from trip shaft axle center closest approach
The top of block horizontal plate, oscillating deck is to lower swing so that the tablet gap between drive roll and material pressing drum reaches minimum, from
And cause uncoiling drive mechanism to be in operating conditions.
Further, upset fixture block is provided with planarea BC, C point of arc surface AB, B point to C points of A points to B points to D points
The planarea EA of the camber line face DE and E point of Archimedes spiral face CD, D point to E points to A points;The center of circle of arc surface AB is to turn over
The axle center of rotating shaft;Planarea BC is tangent with arc surface AB, and tangent with Archimedes spiral face CD;D points for upset fixture block on away from
From trip shaft axle center solstics;When on upset fixture block, D points are located at the underface in trip shaft axle center and are stuck in L-shaped fixture block horizontal plate
During top, on upset fixture block, C points are leaned against on the vertical plate of L-shaped fixture block, and the tablet gap between drive roll and material pressing drum reaches
To maximum, uncoiling drive mechanism is in relaxation state.
Further, the angle between the line in trip shaft axle center to D points and the vertical line in trip shaft axle center to planarea BC
Angle is 100 ~ 120 degree.
The technique effect of the present invention is as follows:
1st, by the material pressing drum for arranging a binder on drive roll, by the formed clamping of material pressing drum and drive roll
Power, improves frictional force of the skin material on drive roll, so as to avoid skidding between drive roll and skin material.
2nd, the adjustable of tablet gap between drive roll and material pressing drum is realized by tension type feeding pressure mechanism, so as to
It is easy to skin material manually through the tablet gap drive roll and material pressing drum.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of embodiment of the present invention drum driven guiding mechanism part.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the structural representations of tension type feeding pressure mechanism.Operating conditions of the wherein Fig. 3 for uncoiling drive mechanism, figure
The relaxation state of 4 uncoiling drive mechanisms.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation for overturning fixture block.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further details.
A kind of skin material uncoiling drive mechanism, for pulling skin material so that the skin material material volume being placed in material spool carries out uncoiling
Feeding, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including motor 41 and drum driven guiding mechanism.Drum driven guiding mechanism includes drive roll
42 and material pressing drum 45.Motor 41, drive roll 42 and material pressing drum 45 are arranged in frame 13.Drive roll 42 and binder rolling
Cylinder 45 is parallel to each other.Material pressing drum 45 is located at the top of drive roll 42.Between drive roll 42 and material pressing drum 45, such as Fig. 3,
Shown in Fig. 4, with horizontal tablet gap 46.
Drive roll 42 is connected with motor 41.Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 motor 41 is provided with motor sprocket 411, actively
One end of cylinder 42 is provided with roller sprocket 421.It is connected by chain between motor sprocket 411 and roller sprocket 421, so as to electricity
Machine 41 can drive drive roll 42 to rotate.In the present embodiment, material pressing drum 45 is arranged on frame by tension type feeding pressure mechanism
On 13.Tension type feeding pressure mechanism is used for causing uncoiling drive mechanism to have two states of operating conditions and relaxation state.When uncoiling drives
When mechanism is in operating conditions, the tablet gap 46 between drive roll 42 and material pressing drum 45 is matched with skin material thickness.When opening
When volume drive mechanism is in relaxation state, the tablet gap 46 between drive roll 42 and material pressing drum 45 has no less than 1 centimetre
Width.When uncoiling drive mechanism is in relaxation state, the width in the tablet gap 46 between drive roll 42 and material pressing drum 45
Can be easy to skin material manually through the tablet gap 46 drive roll 42 and material pressing drum 45 no less than 1 centimetre.
And when uncoiling drive mechanism is in operating conditions, 46 very little of tablet gap between drive roll 42 and material pressing drum 45, skin material
Substantially cannot be in manual work mode through the tablet gap 46 drive roll 42 and material pressing drum 45.Therefore, tension type
The effect of feeding pressure mechanism is easy for before forming machine goes into operation, and skin material needs to pass through drive roll 42 and binder to roll in manual work mode
Tablet gap 46 between cylinder 45, and operation facility is provided.
Tension type feeding pressure mechanism, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, including oscillating deck 43, spring locking mechanism and same
Step lock-bit axostylus axostyle 44.Oscillating deck 43 has two pieces.Oscillating deck 43 is arranged in frame 13 by the swing board shaft 431 in its corner.Bullet
Spring locking mechanism has two.Two spring locking mechanisms are corresponding with two pieces of oscillating decks 43 respectively.Spring locking mechanism includes L-shaped
Fixture block 432, spring 433 and upset fixture block 434.L-shaped fixture block 432 is arranged in frame 13, is made up of horizontal plate and vertical plate.
Spring 433 is connected between frame 13 and oscillating deck 43 so that oscillating deck 43 surrounds swinging axle under 433 tension force effect of spring
431 to lower swing.Upset fixture block 434 is arranged on oscillating deck 43 in an eccentric manner by trip shaft 435.Synchronous lock-bit axle
The two ends of bar 44 are respectively erected on two pieces of oscillating decks 43.Synchronous lock-bit axostylus axostyle 44 is coaxial with trip shaft 435, and is provided with lock-bit handss
Bar 441.The two ends of material pressing drum 45 are respectively erected on two pieces of oscillating decks 43.Material pressing drum 45 is located at synchronous lock-bit axostylus axostyle 44
Lower section.When lock-bit hand lever 441 is pulled, upset fixture block 434 is driven around upset by synchronous lock-bit axostylus axostyle 44 and trip shaft 435
Axle 435 is overturn.When upset fixture block 434 overturns, by 45 self gravitation effect, of tension force and material pressing drum of spring 433, turn over
Turn fixture block 434 and be close to L-shaped fixture block 432 to be overturn.
L-shaped fixture block 432 is stuck in apart from 435 axle center closest approach of trip shaft when upset fixture block 434 overturns to upset fixture block 434
During the top of horizontal plate, as shown in figure 3, under 45 self gravitation effect, of tension force and material pressing drum of spring 433, oscillating deck 43 to
Lower swing so that the tablet gap 46 between drive roll 42 and material pressing drum 45 reaches minimum, so that uncoiling driving machine
Structure is in operating conditions.This accordingly, when upset fixture block 434 overturn to upset fixture block 434 on it is farthest apart from 435 axle center of trip shaft
When point is located at the underface in 435 axle center of trip shaft, as shown in figure 4, apart from 435 axle center solstics of trip shaft on upset fixture block 434
The top of 432 horizontal plate of L-shaped fixture block is stuck in, so that the tablet gap 46 between drive roll 42 and material pressing drum 45 reaches
Maximum, so that uncoiling drive mechanism relaxation state.Transitive state between the operating conditions and relaxation state of uncoiling drive mechanism is
Non-steady state.In the presence of spring 433, upset 45 self gravitation of fixture block 434 and material pressing drum, the work of uncoiling drive mechanism
The transitive state posed and relaxation state between is natural to operating conditions transition, and eventually becomes operating conditions.
The upset fixture block 434 of the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, upset fixture block 434 is provided with arc surface AB, B of A points to B points
The camber line face DE and E point of Archimedes spiral face CD, D point to E points of planarea BC, C point to D points of point to C points is to A points
Planarea EA.Axle center of the center of circle of arc surface AB for trip shaft 435.Planarea BC and arc surface AB is tangent in B points, and and A Ji
Mead spiral face CD is tangent in C points.Camber line face DE and Archimedes spiral face CD is tangent in D points.Planarea EA and arc surface AB
It is tangent in A points.D points are apart from 435 axle center solstics of trip shaft on upset fixture block 434.When upset fixture block 434 on D points be located at turn over
The underface in 435 axle center of rotating shaft when being stuck in the top of 432 horizontal plate of L-shaped fixture block, on upset fixture block 434, C points lean against L-shaped fixture block
On 432 vertical plate, the first stable state is formed.Tablet under the first stable state, between drive roll 42 and material pressing drum 45
Gap 46 reaches maximum, so that uncoiling drive mechanism is in relaxation state.Upset fixture block 434 overturns to planarea BC and is stuck in L
The top of 432 horizontal plate of shape fixture block forms the second stable state.Under the second stable state, between drive roll 42 and material pressing drum 45
Tablet gap 46 reach minimum so that uncoiling drive mechanism 5 be in operating conditions.Compared to the first stable state, second is steady
Under stationary state, upset fixture block 434 turns over 100 ~ 120 degree of angles around trip shaft 435.First stable state is to the second stable state, tumble card
The angle turned over by block 434 is it is, the line in 435 axle center of trip shaft to D points and 435 axle center of trip shaft hanging down to planarea BC
Angle angle between straight line.The angle angle is 100 ~ 120 degree.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of skin material uncoiling drive mechanism, it is characterised in that including motor (1), drive roll (42) and material pressing drum (45);
Motor (1), drive roll (42) and material pressing drum (45) are arranged in frame (13);Drive roll (42) and material pressing drum (45)
It is parallel to each other;There is between drive roll (42) and material pressing drum (45) horizontal tablet gap (46);Drive roll (42) with
Motor (1) is connected;Material pressing drum (45) is arranged in frame (13) by tension type feeding pressure mechanism;The tension type feeding pressure mechanism
There are two states of operating conditions and relaxation state for causing the uncoiling drive mechanism;When the uncoiling drive mechanism is in work
During state, the tablet gap (46) between drive roll (42) and material pressing drum (45) is matched with skin material thickness;When the uncoiling
When drive mechanism is in relaxation state, the tablet gap (46) between drive roll (42) and material pressing drum (45) has no less than 1
Centimetre width.
2. skin material uncoiling drive mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the tension type feeding pressure mechanism includes swinging
Plate (43), synchronous lock-bit axostylus axostyle (44) and spring locking mechanism;Oscillating deck (43) is arranged on frame by swinging board shaft (431)
(13) on;The spring locking mechanism includes L-shaped fixture block (432), spring (433) and upset fixture block (434);L-shaped fixture block (432)
In frame (13);Spring (433) is connected between frame (13) and oscillating deck (43) so that oscillating deck (43) is in spring
(433) swinging axle (431) is surrounded under tension force effect to lower swing;Upset fixture block (434) is by trip shaft (435) with eccentric side
Formula is arranged on oscillating deck (43);Synchronous lock-bit axostylus axostyle (44) are coaxial with trip shaft (435), and are provided with lock-bit hand lever (441);
When lock-bit hand lever (441) are pulled, upset fixture block (434) is driven to surround by synchronous lock-bit axostylus axostyle (44) and trip shaft (435)
Trip shaft (435) is overturn;The two ends of material pressing drum (45) are arranged on oscillating deck (43);When upset fixture block (434) upset
When being located at the underface in trip shaft (435) axle center apart from trip shaft (435) axle center closest approach to upset fixture block (434), upset
Be stuck in the top of L-shaped fixture block (432) horizontal plate on fixture block (434) apart from trip shaft (435) axle center closest approach, oscillating deck (43) to
Lower swing so that the tablet gap (46) between drive roll (42) and material pressing drum (45) reaches minimum, so that uncoiling
Drive mechanism is in operating conditions.
3. skin material uncoiling drive mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that upset fixture block (434) is provided with A points to B
The camber line face DE of Archimedes spiral face CD, D point to E points of planarea BC, C point to D points of arc surface AB, B point to C points of point
And E points are to the planarea EA of A points;Axle center of the center of circle of arc surface AB for trip shaft (435);Planarea BC and arc surface AB phases
Cut, and it is tangent with Archimedes spiral face CD;D points are apart from trip shaft (435) axle center solstics in upset fixture block (434);When
In upset fixture block (434), D points are located at the underface in trip shaft (435) axle center and are stuck in the top of L-shaped fixture block (432) horizontal plate
When, overturn C points on fixture block (434) and lean against on the vertical plate of L-shaped fixture block (432), drive roll (42) and material pressing drum (45) it
Between tablet gap (46) reach maximum, uncoiling drive mechanism is in relaxation state.
4. skin material uncoiling drive mechanism as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the line in trip shaft (435) axle center to D points
And the angle angle between the vertical line in trip shaft (435) axle center to planarea BC is 100 ~ 120 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611174495.5A CN106516840B (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | A kind of cladding uncoiling driving mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611174495.5A CN106516840B (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | A kind of cladding uncoiling driving mechanism |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106516840A true CN106516840A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
CN106516840B CN106516840B (en) | 2018-06-12 |
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ID=58340250
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611174495.5A Active CN106516840B (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | A kind of cladding uncoiling driving mechanism |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0812124A (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1996-01-16 | Canon Inc | Sheet material carrying device |
US20020014509A1 (en) * | 2000-07-28 | 2002-02-07 | Mitsuo Kitai | Nipping roller gap adjusting device |
CN2654571Y (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2004-11-10 | 汕头市双丰机械有限公司 | Paper tearing mechanism of automatic film coating machine |
CN201125097Y (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2008-10-01 | 东莞市粤铭激光技术有限公司 | Switch mechanism for hand feeding and automatic feeding |
CN101985334A (en) * | 2010-11-06 | 2011-03-16 | 无锡市伟丰印刷机械厂 | Continuous unreeling machine |
CN203474003U (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-03-12 | 广州市益佳昌盛自动化科技有限公司 | Paper feeding roller clamping mechanism |
CN105460655A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-04-06 | 山东理工大学 | Full-automatic rolling mechanism for wind power blade auxiliary girder fiber cloth |
-
2016
- 2016-12-19 CN CN201611174495.5A patent/CN106516840B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0812124A (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1996-01-16 | Canon Inc | Sheet material carrying device |
US20020014509A1 (en) * | 2000-07-28 | 2002-02-07 | Mitsuo Kitai | Nipping roller gap adjusting device |
CN2654571Y (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2004-11-10 | 汕头市双丰机械有限公司 | Paper tearing mechanism of automatic film coating machine |
CN201125097Y (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2008-10-01 | 东莞市粤铭激光技术有限公司 | Switch mechanism for hand feeding and automatic feeding |
CN101985334A (en) * | 2010-11-06 | 2011-03-16 | 无锡市伟丰印刷机械厂 | Continuous unreeling machine |
CN203474003U (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-03-12 | 广州市益佳昌盛自动化科技有限公司 | Paper feeding roller clamping mechanism |
CN105460655A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-04-06 | 山东理工大学 | Full-automatic rolling mechanism for wind power blade auxiliary girder fiber cloth |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106516840B (en) | 2018-06-12 |
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