CN106516178A - Series module combining type common impactor configuration - Google Patents

Series module combining type common impactor configuration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106516178A
CN106516178A CN201611025089.2A CN201611025089A CN106516178A CN 106516178 A CN106516178 A CN 106516178A CN 201611025089 A CN201611025089 A CN 201611025089A CN 106516178 A CN106516178 A CN 106516178A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
section
impactor
shock
end frame
configuration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611025089.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄帆
彭玉明
尤伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering
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Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering filed Critical Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering
Priority to CN201611025089.2A priority Critical patent/CN106516178A/en
Publication of CN106516178A publication Critical patent/CN106516178A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64GCOSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G4/00Tools specially adapted for use in space

Abstract

The invention discloses a series module combining type common impactor configuration. The series module combining type common impactor configuration comprises an impacting section, a buffering section and a function section, wherein the impacting section is used for striking and penetrating into a target, the buffering section is used for buffering shock exerted on the function section in impacting, and electronics and detection equipment is installed in the function section to achieve a detection function; the impacting section, the buffering section and the function section are in series in sequence through common interfaces so as to form a public part of an impactor; and the public part of the impactor is connected with an extension part through a common interface, and the extension part and the function section are in series. According to the series module combining type common impactor configuration, through the design that all sections are combined in series, the impactor forms the public part and the extension part; requirements for all necessary functions of the impactor are met through the public part, and the extension part can be optionally assembled according to requirements for different tasks; the public part and the extension part are connected through the common interface, so that good extensibility is achieved; and the series module combining type common impactor configuration can be effectively used in all kinds of impacting tasks of celestial bodies outside the earth such as the small celestial bodies, the moon, the mar and the Martian satellite.

Description

A kind of universal combined ram configuration of serial module structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to aviation field, the universal combined ram configuration of specifically a kind of serial module structure.
Background technology
Deep space impact probing is the efficient means for realizing objects outside Earth internal detection.To ensure that ram being capable of penetration entrance Inside objective body and there is certain penetration depth, it is desirable to design is optimized to impact head portion geometric configuration, material is closed Reason is chosen, it is ensured that during shock, structure does not produce moderate finite deformation;Objects outside Earth stroke speed is in hundreds of metre per second (m/s) to thousand of metre per second (m/s)s , impact acceleration is up to 104~105G, to guarantee effective survival of electronic equipment in knockout process and after shock, clashes into Device need to possess stronger impact resistance, while clashing into target includes that small feature loss, the moon, Martian satellite etc., without air celestial body, also include Mars, Venus etc. have air celestial body, it is desirable to which ram miniaturization, configuration have extensibility, are suitable for different mission requirements.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of universal combined ram configuration of serial module structure, is suitable for different tasks Demand, the design and realization for deep space high-speed impact device provide technological approaches, can be applicable to small feature loss, the moon, Martian satellite etc. without big The impact probing task of gas celestial body, also apply be applicable to Mars, Venus etc. have the hard landing of air celestial body detection in.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of universal combined ram configuration of serial module structure, Including
Section is clashed into, enters target internal for clashing into simultaneously penetration;
Breeze way, is hit for functional section during buffering collision of closed;
Functional section, it is internal to load electronics and detecting devices, realize detecting function;
The shock section, breeze way, functional section are sequentially connected in series by general-purpose interface, constitute ram common part;It is described Ram common part is connected with expansion by general-purpose interface, and expansion is connected with functional section.
Preferably, the shock section includes impact structure, navigation sensor and tank, and navigation sensor, tank are located at and hit Inside configuration is hit, is cavity inside impact structure, constituted with impact structure rear portion two parts by impact structure is anterior, impact structure Anterior and impact structure rear portion is threaded connection, and impact structure front portion is avette, to increase shock depth.
Preferably, pass through arc transition between the breeze way and shock section.
Preferably, padded coaming is filled inside the breeze way.
Preferably, the functional section rearward end design circular groove shape end frame, expansion leading section design annular end frame, circular groove Through hole is provided with shape end frame and annular end frame, during connection, in the embedded functional section rearward end end frame of expansion leading section end frame, And pass through bolt and nut connection.
Preferably, the impact structure is anterior adopts high-strength titanium alloy Ti 13V11Cr3Al materials.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
Designed by each section of serial combination type, dress ram can form public and extension two parts;Common part can meet Various functions essential to ram require that expansion can be accordingly matched according to different mission requirements;Common part It is connected using general-purpose interface between expansion, is with good expansibility, the present invention can be effectively used for small feature loss, the moon In all kinds of objects outside Earth shock tasks such as ball, Mars, Martian satellite.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is each series block composition figure in the universal combined ram configuration of embodiment of the present invention serial module structure.
Profiles of the Fig. 2 for the universal combined ram configuration of embodiment of the present invention serial module structure.
Exploded views of the Fig. 3 for the universal combined ram configuration of embodiment of the present invention serial module structure.
Fig. 4 is impact structure front portion and impact structure in the universal combined ram configuration of embodiment of the present invention serial module structure The connected mode figure at rear portion.
Fig. 5 is connected with expansion for common part in the universal combined ram configuration of embodiment of the present invention serial module structure Mode figure.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following examples will be helpful to the technology of this area Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill to this area For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations and improvement can also be made.These belong to the present invention Protection domain.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of universal combined ram configuration of serial module structure is embodiments provided, including
Section is clashed into, enters target internal for clashing into simultaneously penetration;
Breeze way, is hit for functional section during buffering collision of closed;
Functional section, it is internal to load electronics and detecting devices 7, realize detecting function;
The shock section 1, breeze way 2, functional section 3 are sequentially connected in series by general-purpose interface, constitute ram common part;Institute State ram common part and expansion 4 is connected with by general-purpose interface, expansion 4 is connected with functional section 3, and expansion can Accordingly matched according to mission requirements.
The shock section 1 includes impact structure, navigation sensor 9 and tank 11, and navigation sensor 9, tank 11 are located at and hit Inside configuration is hit, is cavity inside impact structure, be made up of impact structure anterior 8 and 10 two parts of impact structure rear portion, clashed into Structure anterior 8 and impact structure rear portion 10 are threaded connection, to facilitate navigation sensor and tank to install;Impact structure is anterior 8 is avette, to increase shock depth.
By arc transition between the breeze way 2 and shock section 1, stress concentration when clashing into is reduced.
Padded coaming is filled inside the breeze way 2, the energy for clashing into moment generation is absorbed by forms such as deformation, phase transformations Amount.
3 rearward end of functional section design circular groove shape end frame, 4 leading section of expansion design annular end frame, circular groove shape end Through hole is provided with frame and annular end frame, during connection, in 4 leading section end frame of expansion, 3 rearward end end frame of embedded functional section, and Connected by bolt 12 and nut 13.
Above the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various modifications or modification within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring the flesh and blood of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the universal combined ram configuration of a kind of serial module structure, it is characterised in that include
Section is clashed into, enters target internal for clashing into simultaneously penetration;
Breeze way, is hit for functional section during buffering collision of closed;
Functional section, it is internal to load electronics and detecting devices, realize detecting function;
The shock section, breeze way, functional section are sequentially connected in series by general-purpose interface, constitute ram common part;The shock Device common part is connected with expansion by general-purpose interface, and expansion is connected with functional section.
2. a kind of universal combined ram configuration of serial module structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shock Section includes impact structure, navigation sensor and tank, and navigation sensor, tank are located inside impact structure, inside impact structure For cavity, constituted with impact structure rear portion two parts by impact structure is anterior, impact structure is anterior and impact structure rear portion passes through Threaded connection, impact structure front portion is avette, to increase shock depth.
3. a kind of universal combined ram configuration of serial module structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the buffering Pass through arc transition between section and shock section.
4. a kind of universal combined ram configuration of serial module structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the buffering Intrasegmental part fills padded coaming.
5. a kind of universal combined ram configuration of serial module structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the function Section rearward end design circular groove shape end frame, expansion leading section design annular end frame are opened on circular groove shape end frame and annular end frame There is through hole, during connection, in the embedded functional section rearward end end frame of expansion leading section end frame, and pass through bolt and nut connection.
6. a kind of universal combined ram configuration of serial module structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the shock Structure is anterior to adopt high-strength titanium alloy Ti13V11Cr3Al materials.
CN201611025089.2A 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 Series module combining type common impactor configuration Pending CN106516178A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611025089.2A CN106516178A (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 Series module combining type common impactor configuration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611025089.2A CN106516178A (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 Series module combining type common impactor configuration

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106516178A true CN106516178A (en) 2017-03-22

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108750150A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-06 上海卫星工程研究所 It is a kind of to invade deep small-sized shock penetration device greatly towards super thick ice sheet
CN108820254A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-16 上海卫星工程研究所 A kind of unidirectional resistance to compression can pull shock separated structure
CN109131957A (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-01-04 上海卫星工程研究所 A kind of deployable objects outside Earth penetration limiting device
CN109677633A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-04-26 上海卫星工程研究所 A kind of miniature high-speed ram for physical damage objects outside Earth surface texture
CN111546378A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-18 哈尔滨工业大学 Rapid collision detection method for space manipulator
CN111591464A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-08-28 上海卫星工程研究所 Deep space impactor and impact protection performance evaluation method thereof
CN111731511A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-02 北京控制与电子技术研究所 Data rescue system applied to extraterrestrial celestial body detector
CN113479345A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-10-08 南京航空航天大学 Penetrator for detecting extraterrestrial celestial body with atmosphere and solid surface
CN113721303A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-30 四川航天系统工程研究所 Two-stage separation type moon penetrator with buffer device
CN114572427A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-06-03 南京航空航天大学 Penetrator for in-situ networking detection of extraterrestrial celestial body

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07256121A (en) * 1994-03-23 1995-10-09 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Quantitative pipette for cosmic experiment
CN103419945A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-04 哈尔滨工业大学 Impact injection type star soil diving device with escapement mechanism
CN103419946A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-04 哈尔滨工业大学 Impact injection type star soil diving device with double-nut circulation mechanism
CN104691781A (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-06-10 中国空间技术研究院 Space-based platform based on open structure
CN105929140A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-09-07 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 High-speed impacting penetrator structure for detecting lunar soil

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07256121A (en) * 1994-03-23 1995-10-09 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Quantitative pipette for cosmic experiment
CN103419945A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-04 哈尔滨工业大学 Impact injection type star soil diving device with escapement mechanism
CN103419946A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-04 哈尔滨工业大学 Impact injection type star soil diving device with double-nut circulation mechanism
CN104691781A (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-06-10 中国空间技术研究院 Space-based platform based on open structure
CN105929140A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-09-07 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 High-speed impacting penetrator structure for detecting lunar soil

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108750150A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-06 上海卫星工程研究所 It is a kind of to invade deep small-sized shock penetration device greatly towards super thick ice sheet
CN108820254A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-16 上海卫星工程研究所 A kind of unidirectional resistance to compression can pull shock separated structure
CN109131957A (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-01-04 上海卫星工程研究所 A kind of deployable objects outside Earth penetration limiting device
CN109677633A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-04-26 上海卫星工程研究所 A kind of miniature high-speed ram for physical damage objects outside Earth surface texture
CN109677633B (en) * 2019-01-17 2020-07-28 上海卫星工程研究所 Small-sized high-speed impactor for physically destroying surface structure of extraterrestrial celestial body
CN111591464A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-08-28 上海卫星工程研究所 Deep space impactor and impact protection performance evaluation method thereof
CN111546378A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-18 哈尔滨工业大学 Rapid collision detection method for space manipulator
CN111731511A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-02 北京控制与电子技术研究所 Data rescue system applied to extraterrestrial celestial body detector
CN111731511B (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-17 北京控制与电子技术研究所 Data rescue system applied to extraterrestrial celestial body detector
CN113479345A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-10-08 南京航空航天大学 Penetrator for detecting extraterrestrial celestial body with atmosphere and solid surface
CN113479345B (en) * 2021-06-28 2022-07-12 南京航空航天大学 Penetrator for detecting extraterrestrial celestial body with atmosphere and solid surface
CN113721303A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-30 四川航天系统工程研究所 Two-stage separation type moon penetrator with buffer device
CN113721303B (en) * 2021-08-26 2024-04-12 四川航天系统工程研究所 Two-stage separation moon penetrator with buffer device
CN114572427A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-06-03 南京航空航天大学 Penetrator for in-situ networking detection of extraterrestrial celestial body

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Application publication date: 20170322