CN106516168B - A kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device - Google Patents

A kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106516168B
CN106516168B CN201610844568.0A CN201610844568A CN106516168B CN 106516168 B CN106516168 B CN 106516168B CN 201610844568 A CN201610844568 A CN 201610844568A CN 106516168 B CN106516168 B CN 106516168B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support bar
frame
flexibility
slidably connected
protection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610844568.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106516168A (en
Inventor
张鹏
张红英
尚明友
包军
白良浩
童明波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Beijing Space Technology Research and Test Center
Original Assignee
Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Beijing Space Technology Research and Test Center
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing Space Technology Research and Test Center filed Critical Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Priority to CN201610844568.0A priority Critical patent/CN106516168B/en
Publication of CN106516168A publication Critical patent/CN106516168A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106516168B publication Critical patent/CN106516168B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64GCOSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/22Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/62Systems for re-entry into the earth's atmosphere; Retarding or landing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64GCOSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/22Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/222Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles for deploying structures between a stowed and deployed state

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration devices, including load cabin main body, and it is blunt nosed that load cabin lower body is connected with rigid solar heat protection;The upper end of load cabin main body is equipped with the frame that is slidably connected, it is slidably connected at the top of frame and skull is installed, the load cabin main body junction blunt nosed with rigid solar heat protection is provided with hinged seat and screw hole support, the lower end of lower support bar is connect with hinged seat, the upper end of lower support bar and the lower end of upper support bar connect, and the upper end of upper support bar is connect with the frame that is slidably connected;Leeward flexibility thermal protection struc ture and windward side flexibility thermal protection struc ture are connected separately on upper support bar and lower support bar;The retarder is using connecting rod unfolding mechanism, increase leeward thermal protection struc ture, so that reaching can reduce on the requirement of fairing of launch vehicle envelope, incoming flow/shock wave is overcome to influence retarder rear end, flight environment of vehicle can be improved again, improve load volume, enter for celestial body outside following load ground, slow down, landing provides a kind of Technology Ways.

Description

A kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device
Technical field
The invention belongs to spacecraft enter with return technique field, be specifically related to a kind of full protection flexibility expansion and reenter Retarder.
Background technique
It mainly includes traditional for having ballistic or half the ballistic reducer structure that (into) enters ability again in the world at present Rigidly fix formula and novel two kinds of flexible expansion.For it is traditional rigidly fix formula retarder for, its advantage is that solar heat protection Structure is attached to entire outer surface and carries out full protection, under the premise of this full protection structure type, retarder matter to retarder Heart position can deviate central axle designs, generate one and be greater than 0 ° of trim ang1e of attack, so that retarder is made to have certain lift, Achieve the purpose that improve Airflow Environment, realize that half ballistic enters flight again (into);The disadvantage is that because entire retarder is that rigidity is solid Fixed pattern structure is limited retarder volume and load transportation ability by rocket radome fairing envelope constrained, can not meet current Actual needs.
Formula retarder is rigidly fixed for traditional, the flexible expansion retarder in later period is developed.However, for new For the flexible expansion retarder of type, there are inflatable expansion and mechanical two kinds of expansion in the world at present, its advantage is that pneumatically Face and thermal protection struc ture are flexible deployable structure, and when transmitting collapses, (into) enters preceding expansion again, by rocket radome fairing envelope constrained compared with Small, under identical radome fairing envelope, volume and load transportation ability are better than the fixed retarder of conventional rigid;The disadvantage is that pneumatic Face is class " umbrella " formula configuration and is mounted on retarder front end, only half is protected retarder.It therefore is to avoid incoming flow to retarder Rear end is directly washed away, and mass center is generally designed on center shaft, and trim ang1e of attack is 0 °, and such retarder there is no liter Power, flight environment of vehicle rather harsh.Even in addition, under 0 ° of angle of attack state, to prevent shoulder shock wave from making to retarder rear end At influence, flexible expansion retarder axial dimension is significantly less than pneumatic face diameter, this also limits deceleration to a certain extent The volume and load transportation ability of device.
Therefore, capacity value, while pneumatic face and solar heat protection can be guaranteed under the premise of full protection structure type by designing one kind Structure is that the re-entry deceleration device of flexible deployable structure is always those skilled in the art's strategic point technical problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, has complete anti- The flexible expansion function of shield, so that reaching can reduce to the requirement of fairing of launch vehicle envelope and overcome incoming flow/shock wave to subtracting Fast device rear end influences, improves load volume, achievees the purpose that improve flight environment of vehicle.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration devices, including Load cabin main body, it is blunt nosed that load cabin lower body is fixedly connected with rigid solar heat protection;The upper end of load cabin main body is equipped with sliding and connects Frame is connect, the frame that is slidably connected is slided up and down by slide-and-guide bar;It is slidably connected at the top of frame and skull is installed;Load cabin main body with The blunt nosed junction of rigid solar heat protection is provided with hinged seat and screw hole support, and the lower end of lower support bar is connect with hinged seat, lower support The upper end of bar and the lower end hinge of upper support bar connect, and the upper end of upper support bar is connect with the frame hinge that is slidably connected.Pass through hinge The gathering and expansion for realizing upper support bar and lower support bar are connected, be connected by a hinge while the pneumatic face of full protection may be implemented is whole The gathering and expansion of a structure;It is connected separately with leeward flexibility thermal protection struc ture on the upper support bar and lower support bar and meets After wind face flexibility thermal protection struc ture, upper support bar and lower support bar rotate in place, flexible thermal protection struc ture is propped up completely, to realize Retarder full protection function.
Further, hinge connection is connected by shaft hinge.
Further, auricle corresponding with hinged seat position, upper support bar are installed at the top of the frame that is slidably connected Upper end connect with auricle shaft;The bottom of the frame that is slidably connected is provided with sleeve corresponding with screw hole support position, The upper end of upper support bar is connect with auricle shaft allows upper support bar to collapse and be unfolded, and sleeve is used to install flexible drive list Member and slide-and-guide bar.
Further, the sleeve inner is equipped with elastic drive unit, and the slide-and-guide bar passes through sleeve connection To screw hole support, the slide-and-guide bar top is equipped with head limited block.
Further, the joint of the upper support and lower support bar is coated with band locking unit;Band locking unit It is coated on the joint of upper support bar and lower support bar, is locked to realize and be collapsed to retarder.
Further, the rigid solar heat protection is blunt nosed bores configuration for double-layer ball, and outer layer is rigid heat insulation material, and internal layer is aluminium bee Nest sandwich, the structure type can not only play the role of improving resistance coefficient, ablative thermal protection, may also function as landing shock resistance Buffer function.
Further, the load cabin main body is cylinder-shaped thin wall structure, and inside is cavity structure, and inner chambers are for filling Carry load.
Further, the skull is arched hollow space structure, and inside is equipped with drag parachute, and skull on ground or can reenter atmosphere It integrally opens before layer, is loaded and unloaded in load cabin main body convenient for load cargo;It can also be in the transonic speed stage after atmospheric reentry Arch cover on the outside of skimming pulls out drag parachute, secondary speed-reducing.
The beneficial effect of the present invention and the prior art is:
(1) for the present invention compared with full protection rigidly fixes formula structure, the retarder is leeward using connecting rod unfolding mechanism, increase The technical solution of face solar heat protection, expansion function, can significantly drop before collapsing, reenter when designed unfolding mechanism having pneumatic surface launching It is low to fairing of launch vehicle envelope demand;
(2) present invention is compared with half protects flexible expansion structure, and designed full protection structure can stop incoming flow to subtracting Fast device rear end is directly washed away, and centroid position can deviate central axle designs, a little trim ang1e of attack is generated, to make to slow down Device has certain lift, improves Airflow Environment;Full protection flexibility expansion again (into) enter reducer structure for the following load ground outside Celestial body enters, slows down, landing provides a kind of new Technology Ways;
(3) under 0 ° of angles-of-attack state, increased leeward flexibility thermal protection struc ture can overcome shoulder shock wave to deceleration Device rear end influences, and when windward side and leeward flexibility thermal protection struc ture are propped up completely, can be realized retarder full protection function Energy;Under the conditions of identical pneumatic face diameter, axial height can be significantly greater than half and protect flexible expansion structure, to a certain extent Improve the volume and load transportation ability of retarder;
(4) the ball taper double-layer cavity structure of the blunt nosed use of rigid solar heat protection, can provide the landing of effect suitable with the leg that lands Buffering, it is integrated with bearing function to realize solar heat protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of pneumatic face unfolded state structural schematic diagram of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of pneumatic face rounding state structural schematic diagram of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of rigid solar heat protection of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device of the present invention is blunt nosed to be connected with load cabin main body Connect schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is a kind of mount structure schematic diagram that is slidably connected of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of load cabin main body of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device of the present invention and the frame gathering that is slidably connected Assembly relation schematic diagram under state;
Fig. 6 is a kind of load cabin main body of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device of the present invention and the frame expansion that is slidably connected Assembly relation schematic diagram under state;
Fig. 7 is a kind of support rod assembly relation schematic diagram of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of flexible thermal protection struc ture assembly relation signal of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device of the present invention Figure;
Rounding state schematic diagram when Fig. 9 is a kind of transmitting of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device of the present invention;
Figure 10 is a kind of unfolded state schematic diagram before reentering atmosphere of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device of the present invention;
Figure 11 is ramming head lid status diagram after a kind of expansion of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device of the present invention.
Wherein, the solar heat protection of 1- rigidity is blunt nosed, the windward side 2- flexibility thermal protection struc ture, and 3- is slidably connected frame, 4- elastic drive unit, 5- slide-and-guide bar, 6- skull, 7- upper support bar, 8- lower support bar, 9- load cabin main body, 10- band locking unit, 11- back Wind face flexibility thermal protection struc ture 11,12- hinged seat, 13- screw hole support, 14- auricle, 15- sleeve, the head 16- limited block.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, wherein Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is that the pneumatic face of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device is unfolded respectively Structural schematic diagram when state and rounding state, a kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device of the invention include rigidity Solar heat protection is blunt nosed 1, windward side flexibility thermal protection struc ture 2, the frame 3 that is slidably connected, elastic drive unit 4, slide-and-guide bar 5, skull 6, on Support rod 7, lower support bar 8, load cabin main body 9, band locking unit 10 and leeward flexibility thermal protection struc ture 11, load cabin main body 9 are located on rigid solar heat protection blunt nosed 1 and are connected therewith using screw;The upper end of the load cabin main body 9 is equipped with sliding and connects Frame 3 is connect, the frame 3 that is slidably connected is slided up and down by slide-and-guide bar 5;The top of the frame 3 that is slidably connected is equipped with Skull 6;As shown in Fig. 2, band locking unit 10 is coated on the joint of upper support bar 7 Yu lower support bar 8, retarder is collapsed Locking.
As shown in figure 3, the rigid solar heat protection blunt nosed 1 is located at the total bottom, configuration is bored for double-layer ball, both may be used Play the role of ablative thermal protection, shock resistance buffering can also be taken into account;The rigid solar heat protection blunt nosed 1 and 9 junction of load cabin main body is equal Even several hinged seats 12 of setting and 4 screw hole supports 13, hinged seat 12 are used to connect lower support bar 8, and screw hole support 13 is used to Slide-and-guide bar 5 is connected, the lower end of lower support bar 8 is connect with hinged seat 12, under the upper end of lower support bar 8 and upper support bar 7 End is connected by shaft hinge, and the upper end of upper support bar 7 is connect with the frame 3 that is slidably connected by shaft hinge, and upper support bar 7 is under Support rod 8 is evenly distributed on be slidably connected frame 3 and 9 surrounding of load cabin main body;It is separately connected on upper support bar 7 and lower support bar 8 There are leeward flexibility thermal protection struc ture 11 and windward side flexibility thermal protection struc ture 2.
As shown in figure 4, removing skull 6 and the schematic diagram containing skull 6 for the frame 3 of the invention that is slidably connected, be slidably connected frame 3 For a cylinder-shaped thin wall structure, several support rod auricles are accordingly uniformly arranged with hinged seat 12 being slidably connected 3 top of frame 14, for connecting the upper end of upper support bar 7;4 sleeves are accordingly uniformly arranged with screw hole support 13 being slidably connected 3 bottom of frame 15, for installing elastic drive unit 4 and slide-and-guide bar 5, before atmospheric reentry, the frame 3 that is slidably connected is in elastic drive unit 4 It moves under driving along slide-and-guide bar 5, is unfolded so that upper support bar 7 and lower support bar 8 be driven to rotate;Skull 6 as shown in Figure 4 is pacified Mounted in 3 top of frame that is slidably connected, skull 6 is an arched hollow space structure, and inside is equipped with drag parachute;Skull 6 on ground or can reenter It integrally opens before atmosphere, is loaded and unloaded in load cabin main body 9 convenient for load cargo;It can also be in the transonic speed after atmospheric reentry Stage skim outside arch cover, pull out drag parachute, secondary speed-reducing.
As shown in Fig. 5 ~ 6,3 sets of frame are slidably connected in load cabin main body 9, and slide-and-guide bar 5 passes through sleeve 15 and is connected to Screw hole support 13, elastic drive unit 4 is in sleeve 15.As shown in figure 5, being slidably connected when retarder is in rounding state Frame 3 is located at 9 top of load cabin main body, and elastic drive unit 4 is compressed energy-storage state, wherein I (12:1) in Fig. 4, II (12: 1) corresponding I, II when, III (10:1) retarder is in rounding state, the CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION enlarged drawing of III part;Band locking unit 10 are coated on the joint of upper support bar 7 Yu lower support bar 8, lock to realize and collapse to retarder;As shown in fig. 6, reentering Before atmosphere, band locking unit 10 is unlocked.After band locking unit 10 unlocks, elastic drive unit 4 releases energy, driving The frame 3 that is slidably connected is moved along slide-and-guide bar 5 to blunt nosed 1 direction of rigid solar heat protection, when slide-and-guide bar 5 head limited block 16 with It is slidably connected after the top structure contact of frame 3, movement stops, wherein IV (8:1) in Fig. 5, and V (8:1), VI (8:1) are respectively IV, V when retarder is in unfolded state, the CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION enlarged drawing of VI part.
As shown in fig. 7, the upper end of upper support bar 7 is connect with auricle 13 by shaft, the upper end of upper support bar 7 and lower support The upper end of bar 8 is connected by shaft;The lower end of lower support bar 8 is connect with hinged seat 12 by shaft;Band locking unit 10 wraps The joint of upper support bar 7 Yu lower support bar 8 is overlayed on, is locked to realize and be collapsed to retarder;Band locking unit 10 unlocks Afterwards, the frame 3 that is slidably connected is moved along slide-and-guide bar 5 toward blunt nosed 1 direction of rigid solar heat protection, to drive upper support bar 7 and lower support Bar 8 is unfolded.
As shown in figure 8, the frame 3 that is slidably connected is blunt toward rigid solar heat protection along slide-and-guide bar 5 after band locking unit 10 unlocks First 1 direction movement, so that upper support bar 7 and lower support bar 8 be driven to be unfolded, windward side flexibility thermal protection struc ture 2 and leeward are flexible Thermal protection struc ture 11 is connected on lower support bar 8 and upper support bar 7 by the way of riveting, suture, windward side flexibility thermal protection struc ture 2 It is the three-dimensional carbon fibrage heat insulation material for having tension function with leeward flexibility thermal protection struc ture 11, support rod rotate in place Afterwards, flexible thermal protection struc ture is propped up completely, to realize retarder expansion, full protection function.
By taking the earth reenters return as an example, workflow of the invention is as follows:
As shown in figure 9, overall structure is in rounding state shown in Fig. 9 and is located in rocket radome fairing in transmitting.It is leeward Face flexibility thermal protection struc ture 11 and windward side flexibility thermal protection struc ture 2 collapse between upper support bar 7 and lower support bar 8;Band locking Unit 10 is coated on flexible thermal protection struc ture 2 and connects with 11 outside of leeward flexibility thermal protection struc ture, upper support bar 7 with lower support bar 8 At head;Skull 6 is in close state.
Before reentering atmosphere, the blasting bolt on band locking unit 10 starts, and the unlock of band locking unit 10 is cast aside;Elasticity Driving unit 4 releases energy, and the frame 3 that is slidably connected is driven to move downward along slide-and-guide bar 5, drives upper support bar 7, lower support bar 8 and windward side flexibility thermal protection struc ture 2 thereon, leeward flexibility thermal protection struc ture 11 be unfolded together;When the head of slide-and-guide bar 5 After limited block 16 is contacted with the top structure for the frame 3 that is slidably connected, movement stops, and the pneumatic face of full protection is fully deployed, such as Figure 10 institute Show.
During reentering, structure carries out aerodynamic decelerator by the pneumatic face of full protection of expansion, when flying speed be reduced to across When velocity of sound, the outside arch cover on skull 6 is cast aside, pulls out drag parachute secondary speed-reducing, as shown in figure 11.
In landing mission, landing shock is absorbed by the cavity structure and internal layer aluminum honeycomb material of rigid solar heat protection blunt nosed 1 Ability realizes buffering.
There are many concrete application approach of the present invention, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it can also make several improvements, this A little improve also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device, including load cabin main body (9), which is characterized in that the load It is blunt nosed (1) that cabin main body (9) lower end is fixed with rigid solar heat protection;The upper end of the load cabin main body (9) is equipped with the frame that is slidably connected (3), the frame that is slidably connected (3) is slided up and down by slide-and-guide bar (5);Pacify at the top of the frame that is slidably connected (3) Equipped with skull (6);The junction of the load cabin main body (9) and rigid solar heat protection blunt nosed (1) is provided with hinged seat (12) and spiral shell The lower end of hole support (13), lower support bar (8) is connect with hinged seat (12), upper end and upper support bar (7) of lower support bar (8) The connection of lower end hinge, the upper end of upper support bar (7) is connect with the frame that is slidably connected (3) hinge;The upper support bar (7) and lower branch Leeward flexibility thermal protection struc ture (11) and windward side flexibility thermal protection struc ture (2) are connected separately on strut (8);The upper support The joint of bar (7) and lower support bar (8) is coated with band locking unit (10).
2. a kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hinge Connection is connected by shaft hinge.
3. a kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding Auricle (14) corresponding with hinged seat (12) position, the upper end of upper support bar (7) and auricle are installed at the top of connection frame (3) (14) it is connected by shaft;The bottom of the frame that is slidably connected (3) is provided with set corresponding with screw hole support (13) position Cylinder (15).
4. a kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the sleeve (15) internal to be equipped with elastic drive unit (4), the slide-and-guide bar (5) passes through sleeve (15) and is connected to screw hole support (13), head limited block (16) are installed at the top of the slide-and-guide bar (5).
5. a kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rigidity Solar heat protection blunt nosed (1) is that double-layer ball bores configuration, and outer layer is rigid heat insulation material, and internal layer is aluminum honeycomb sandwich.
6. a kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the load Cabin main body (9) is cylinder-shaped thin wall structure, and inside is cavity structure.
7. a kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the skull It (6) is arched hollow space structure, inside is equipped with drag parachute.
CN201610844568.0A 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device Expired - Fee Related CN106516168B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610844568.0A CN106516168B (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610844568.0A CN106516168B (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106516168A CN106516168A (en) 2017-03-22
CN106516168B true CN106516168B (en) 2019-01-29

Family

ID=58344174

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610844568.0A Expired - Fee Related CN106516168B (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106516168B (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108128483B (en) * 2017-12-07 2021-05-18 北京空间技术研制试验中心 Space station material descending aircraft
CN109855480B (en) * 2019-04-02 2023-10-03 北京星际荣耀空间科技有限公司 Solid carrier rocket sub-level recovery structure and ballistic trajectory-lifting type reentry spacecraft
CN111017262B (en) * 2019-11-28 2021-07-13 北京空间机电研究所 Inflatable reentry deceleration flexible unfolding structure folding and unfolding method
CN111619827A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-09-04 北京空间技术研制试验中心 Inflatable expansion type living cabin for spacecraft
CN112623179B (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-11-22 中国科学院力学研究所 Recoverable flexible formula transmission nacelle
CN113665811B (en) * 2021-09-13 2024-07-26 北京理工大学 Unmanned delivery vehicle of software
CN113928573B (en) * 2021-11-19 2023-04-18 中国直升机设计研究所 Sliding fairing with guiding and buffering functions
CN114180107B (en) * 2021-12-07 2023-07-14 北京空间机电研究所 Heat-proof and speed-reducing parachute cabin device for recovering fairing parachute
CN115339659B (en) * 2022-08-05 2024-09-20 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) Load storage cabin for separated type return device
CN115285375B (en) * 2022-08-05 2024-08-06 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) Separated type reflector system
CN116039968B (en) * 2022-09-09 2024-05-17 太原理工大学 Flexible connecting cable structure and pneumatic drogue for tensioning cable rods thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6467731B1 (en) * 1999-03-24 2002-10-22 Lockheed Martin Corporation Integrated sample return capsule
US7837154B2 (en) * 2006-09-30 2010-11-23 Astrium Gmbh Deployable heat shield and deceleration structure for spacecraft
CN104627390A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-05-20 北京空间机电研究所 Mars exploration landing buffer device
CN105584645A (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-05-18 北京空间技术研制试验中心 Semi-rigid mechanically-unfolded deceleration entering landing device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016132331A1 (en) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 Ali S.C.A.R.L. Opening servomechanism for aerospace platforms and mechanical components

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6467731B1 (en) * 1999-03-24 2002-10-22 Lockheed Martin Corporation Integrated sample return capsule
US7837154B2 (en) * 2006-09-30 2010-11-23 Astrium Gmbh Deployable heat shield and deceleration structure for spacecraft
CN104627390A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-05-20 北京空间机电研究所 Mars exploration landing buffer device
CN105584645A (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-05-18 北京空间技术研制试验中心 Semi-rigid mechanically-unfolded deceleration entering landing device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106516168A (en) 2017-03-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106516168B (en) A kind of full protection flexibility expansion re-entry deceleration device
CA2802146C (en) Mobile aircraft recovery system
US20150136898A1 (en) Telescopic Wing and Rack System for Automotive Airplane
US10287000B2 (en) Hybrid lighter-than-air vehicle
CN104925243B (en) A kind of variable inflated type buoyance lift integration stratospheric airship of span
CN104627390A (en) Mars exploration landing buffer device
CN101229848A (en) Air expanded formula airship
CN103303457A (en) Soft and hard hybrid airship and control method thereof
CN204937478U (en) A kind of Supersonic Cruise Aircraft with scalable canard
CN104875878B (en) Aircraft with the main landing gear being placed in nacelle
CN110589032B (en) Parachute system for aircraft recovery and parachute recovery method
CN205971891U (en) Spacecraft landing buffer
CN106628252A (en) In-orbit aircraft structure of effective load adapter based on parallel arrangement
CN111717521B (en) Can realize directional no umbrella air-drop packing that touches to ground buffering
CN110844071A (en) Unmanned aerial vehicle capable of long-endurance wide-speed-range high-mobility cruise flight
CN113022840B (en) Flexible variant airship for carrier rocket fairing recovery and recovery method
CN107792395A (en) The deployable spacecraft of radome fairing primary integration heavy caliber
CN103569345A (en) Semi-open airship
CN109720538A (en) A kind of airframe side is built-in to take turns cabin structure
CN215285311U (en) Air-based launching system based on support wings and H-shaped empennage aircraft
US20070114326A1 (en) Damage Resistant Aircraft
CN108263592B (en) Triaxial ellipsoid airship
CN212423467U (en) Unmanned aerial vehicle capable of long-endurance wide-speed-range high-mobility cruise flight
CN208325647U (en) Unmanned plane recovery system and unmanned plane
CN111216891A (en) Variable-mass-center air bag buffering landing method for small flying wing unmanned aerial vehicle

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190129

Termination date: 20200923

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee