CN106515342A - Vibration absorber fixing structure and method - Google Patents

Vibration absorber fixing structure and method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106515342A
CN106515342A CN201611062385.XA CN201611062385A CN106515342A CN 106515342 A CN106515342 A CN 106515342A CN 201611062385 A CN201611062385 A CN 201611062385A CN 106515342 A CN106515342 A CN 106515342A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vibroshock
fixed
sleeve
stop
vibration absorber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611062385.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106515342B (en
Inventor
田德明
王成立
洪学臣
杨巩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Original Assignee
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp filed Critical Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority to CN201611062385.XA priority Critical patent/CN106515342B/en
Publication of CN106515342A publication Critical patent/CN106515342A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106515342B publication Critical patent/CN106515342B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G13/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers
    • B60G13/001Arrangements for attachment of dampers
    • B60G13/003Arrangements for attachment of dampers characterised by the mounting on the vehicle body or chassis of the damper unit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/12Mounting of springs or dampers
    • B60G2204/128Damper mount on vehicle body or chassis

Abstract

The invention discloses a vibration absorber fixing structure. The vibration absorber fixing structure is used for fixing a vibration absorber lifting ring and comprises a vibration absorber installation bracket; the vibration absorber installation bracket is of a U-shaped structure with an opening upwards and comprises a first side face, a second side face and a bottom face, and the first side face and the second side face are oppositely provided with via holes correspondingly; a supporting sleeve is lapped between the first side face and the second side face by being matched with the via holes and can slide along the via holes; the end, stretching out of the second side face, of the supporting sleeve serves as the stretching end of the supporting sleeve; a fixed sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the second side face, is a step bushing and comprises a fixed sleeve body and a limiting sleeve body; the vibration absorber lifting ring is fixed to the fixed sleeve body; the axial diameter of the limiting sleeve body is larger than that of the fixed sleeve body; and the limiting sleeve body is matched with the stretching end. A lock bolt and a clamp nut which are used for fixing the two sleeves are further included. The scheme further provides a vibration absorber fixing method correspondingly. The axial direction of the fixed sleeve is adjusted through the supporting sleeve, and accordingly the fixing position of a vibration absorber is changed.

Description

Vibroshock fixed structure and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to chassis field, more particularly to a kind of vibroshock fixed structure and method.
Background technology
With the demand of modern Economy Development, automobile comes into the life of people, regardless of whether Europe system or Japanese car In vehicle, the configuration of its fore suspension and rear suspension is independent front suspension.In suspension system, vibroshock serves as damping element, ensure that car The fluctuation produced when road shocks are received carries out rapid decay, lifts car load comfortableness.Itself is relied on when vibroshock works Constantly uphold and compress, the impact energy that road surface is input into is converted into into the heat energy of liquid in shock absorber working cylinder, air is transferred to In, used as an important ring in suspension system, needing the mount point provided by vehicle body and chassis to be fixed can for vibroshock Realize its compression and uphold work, and the arrangement of mount point and structure directly affect vibroshock service behaviour.
Existing vibroshock fixed form is as shown in figure 1, coordinated with nut 3a through after support 2a by bolt 4a, realization The fixation of the vibroshock hanger 1a in support 2a, it is ensured that vibroshock normal work.And when exploitation vehicle will according to market Ask and product programming requirement carries out (wheelbase change, wheel distance change etc.) when vehicle is changed, vibroshock fixed position needs adjustment, this When, existing damper bracket cannot be used.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of vibroshock fixed structure and method, to solving vibroshock fixed support in prior art The problem that the single position of vibroshock is fixed can be realized.
The present invention provides a kind of vibroshock fixed structure to achieve these goals, and which is used for fixed buffer suspension ring, bag Include:Shock absorber installing bracket, which is fixed on chassis, U-shape structure of the shock absorber installing bracket for upward opening, bag First side, second side and bottom surface is included, it is relative in the first side and the second side to offer a mistake respectively Hole;Stop sleeve, which is overlapped between first side and second side by the cooperation of via;The stop sleeve can be along described Via slides, and the stop sleeve stretches out the external part of the one end for stop sleeve of the second side;Fixes sleeve, which is located at On the outside of second side, the fixes sleeve is ladder sleeve pipe, including fixed cover and the stop collar for being located at fixed cover end, described to subtract The device suspension ring that shake are fixed on the fixed cover, and the stop collar diameter of axle is more than fixed cover, the stop collar and the external part phase Coordinate;Also include clamping screw and clamp nut, the threaded portion of the clamping screw sequentially passes through stop sleeve and fixes sleeve It is engaged with clamp nut afterwards.
Preferably, the head of the clamping screw is T-type structure, and the top of the first side is provided with one and outside turns over Side, the head of clamping screw and the flange against.
Preferably, the head of the clamping screw is pyramidal structure.
Preferably, be provided with a flange in the clamp nut towards the side of fixed sleeving, the inner face of the flange with The end of the stop sleeve against.
Preferably, the supporting sleeve has preset length.
Preferably, the internal diameter of the stop collar is equal with the external diameter of the stop sleeve, the external diameter of the fixed cover and institute The external diameter for stating stop collar is equal.
Preferably, the bottom surface is soldered on vehicle frame.
The present invention also provides a kind of vibroshock fixing meanss, and the vibroshock adopts the structure described in such scheme, including Following steps:(1) vibroshock is fixed on fixed cover;(2) pipe box is supported along via axial slip, support tube set drives to be fixed Sleeve moves axially (3) when vibroshock reaches predeterminated position, tightens clamp nut.
Effect of the invention is that:This programme is applied in combination using stop sleeve and fixes sleeve, and stop sleeve is adopted Slidably mode, limits the axial location of fixes sleeve by slidable stop sleeve external part, is located at fixation so as to adjust Vibroshock axial location on sleeve.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to institute in embodiment The accompanying drawing that needs are used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only described in the present invention A little embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.
Fig. 1 is damper structure schematic diagram in prior art.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is fixed for vibroshock in the embodiment of the present invention.
Side explosive views of the Fig. 3 for Fig. 2.
Opposite side explosive views of the Fig. 4 for Fig. 2.
A-A face sectional views of the Fig. 5 for Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the floor map of fixed sleeving in Fig. 5.
In prior art diagram:1a- vibroshock hanger 2a- support 3a- nut 4a- bolts
In figure of the present invention:1- shock absorber installing bracket 111- first side 112- second side 113- bottom surface 114- Via 2- stop sleeve 3- fixes sleeve 31- fixed cover 32- stop collar 4- clamping screw 5- clamp nut 6- vibroshocks Suspension ring
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands technical scheme, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to this It is bright to be further detailed.
As in Figure 2-4, it is a kind of vibroshock fixed structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which is used for fixed buffer Suspension ring 6, including:Shock absorber installing bracket 1, shock absorber installing bracket 1 are fixed on chassis, in this programme, vibroshock peace U-shape structure of the dress support 1 for upward opening, which is soldered on chassis, and specifically, shock absorber installing bracket 1 includes first It is relative in side 111, second side 112 and bottom surface 113, first side 111 and second side 112 to offer a mistake respectively Hole 114.
Stop sleeve 2, which is overlapped between first side 111 and second side 112 by the cooperation of via 114;It is described Stop sleeve 2 can slide along via 114, and stop sleeve 2 stretches out one end stretching out for stop sleeve 2 of the second side 112 End, external part coordinate the axial location for limiting fixes sleeve with fixes sleeve.
Fixes sleeve 3, which is located at the outside of second side 112, and fixes sleeve 3 is ladder sleeve pipe, including 31 He of fixed cover The stop collar 32 of 31 end of fixed cover is located at, vibroshock suspension ring 6 are fixed on fixed cover 31,32 diameter of axle of stop collar is more than fixed cover 31, as shown in fig. 6, stop collar 32 is engaged with the external part of stop sleeve 2, that is to say, that stop collar 32 its arrive and support set The interconnection function of cylinder.
As shown in figure 5, be the sectional view of whole inventive structure, difference is the flexible use of stop sleeve 2, when needing cloth Do not use stop sleeve 2 when vibroshock is put with 1 inner side of shock absorber installing bracket, using existing fixed form, work as vibration damping Stop sleeve 2 is assemblied in the middle of shock absorber installing bracket 1, for fixation when device is arranged in 1 outside of shock absorber installing bracket 31 position-limiting action of sleeve, this programme are applied in combination using stop sleeve 2 and fixes sleeve 3, stop sleeve 2 using slidably, The axial location of fixes sleeve 3 is limited by 2 external part of slidable stop sleeve, is located in fixes sleeve 3 so as to limit Vibroshock axial location, i.e., the axial location of adjustment fixes sleeve 3 of being slided by stop sleeve 2, so that adjust consolidating for vibroshock Positioning is put.
Also include clamping screw 4 and clamp nut 5, stop sleeve 2 is worn successively along via 114 in the threaded portion of clamping screw 4 It is engaged with clamp nut 5 with after fixes sleeve 3, realizes the fixation of fixes sleeve 3 and stop sleeve 2.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, after preventing clamping screw 4 urgent, generation is continued in its threaded portion Rotation, so that cause fixed problem loosely.In this programme, the head of clamping screw 4 is T-type structure, accordingly, first side 111 top is provided with an outside flange 115, and the head and flange 115 of clamping screw 4 is against so as to limit clamping screw 4 Rotation, it is to avoid after its fixation, clamping screw is rotated.
As shown in figure 5, its assemble sequence is for (from left to right):Clamping screw 4- shock absorber installing bracket 1- stop sleevees 2- vibroshock suspension ring 6- clamp nuts 5, stop sleeve 2 and fixes sleeve 3 coordinate for inserting, i.e. the internal diameter of stop collar and institute The external diameter for stating stop sleeve is equal, it is ensured that fixes sleeve 3 is limited, it is ensured that using can be with limit fixed sleeve cylinder during stop sleeve. Vibroshock suspension ring are combined with metal by the same mode using sulfuration of the invention using bushing, but due to devising support Sleeve 2, its relation with rubber bushing can be along the axial movement of fixes sleeve, so as to realize the tune of vibroshock fixed position Section.
In addition, for the ease of the assembling of bolts and nuts, the head design of clamping screw 4 is pyramidal structure, such as Fig. 5 institutes Show, to facilitate in its insertion clamp nut 5.Furthermore, it is understood that the limit effect in order to improve nut, in 5 direction of clamp nut The side of fixed sleeving is provided with a flange 51, as shown in figure 4, flange 51 increases its contact area with fixes sleeve 3, it is ensured that Fixes sleeve is spacing with the contact of nut.
It should be noted that the interior caliber of stop collar 32 and the interior caliber of supporting sleeve 2 are equal in this programme, the fixation The external diameter of set is equal with the external diameter of stop collar.To realize that vibroshock hanger 6 can be fixed on fixed sleeving, could be secured to support On sleeve pipe, while guaranteeing the reliability that its inserting coordinates.Wherein, supporting sleeve 2 has preset length, and which can be according to actual needs Length is adjusted, to realize the axially adjustable distance to fixed sleeving 3, further realizes vibroshock on fixed support Position adjustment.
Accordingly, the present invention also provides a kind of vibroshock fixing meanss, and the vibroshock is using the knot described in such scheme Structure is realized fixing, and comprises the following steps:(1) vibroshock is fixed on fixed cover;(2) pipe box is supported along via axial slip, Support tube set drives fixes sleeve axial movement (3) when vibroshock reaches predeterminated position, tightens clamp nut.
In sum, present configuration can be arranged in the case of without the need for change in the different arrangements of same vehicle, Meet specific general arrangement section suspension design needs, while the position of vibroshock suspension ring specifically can be held by designer, main mesh Satisfactory function is provided when being and adjusting for suspension system arrangement.Difference is the flexible use of stop sleeve, works as needs During adjustment vibroshock fixed position, the axially adjustable of fixed sleeving is realized by adjusting supporting sleeve, so as to adjust its fixed bit Put.
Some one exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described above by way of explanation only, undoubtedly, for ability The those of ordinary skill in domain, in the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can with a variety of modes to institute The embodiment of description is modified.Therefore, above-mentioned accompanying drawing and description are inherently illustrative, should not be construed as to the present invention The restriction of claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of vibroshock fixed structure, which is used for fixed buffer suspension ring, it is characterised in that include:
Shock absorber installing bracket, which is fixed on chassis, U-shape structure of the shock absorber installing bracket for upward opening, It is including first side, second side and bottom surface, relative in the first side and the second side to offer one respectively Via;
Stop sleeve, which is overlapped between first side and second side by the cooperation of via;The stop sleeve can be along institute Via slip is stated, the stop sleeve stretches out the external part of the one end for stop sleeve of the second side;
Fixes sleeve, which is located on the outside of second side, and the fixes sleeve is ladder sleeve pipe, including fixed cover and being located at fixed cover The stop collar of end, the vibroshock suspension ring are fixed on the fixed cover, and the stop collar diameter of axle is more than fixed cover, the limit Position set is engaged with the external part;
Also include clamping screw and clamp nut, after the threaded portion of the clamping screw sequentially passes through stop sleeve and fixes sleeve It is engaged with clamp nut.
2. vibroshock fixed structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the head of the clamping screw is T-type structure, The top of the first side is provided with an outside flange, the head of clamping screw and the flange against.
3. vibroshock fixed structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the head of the clamping screw is taper knot Structure.
4. the vibroshock fixed structure as described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that in the clamp nut direction The side of fixed sleeving is provided with a flange, the end of the inner face of the flange and the stop sleeve against.
5. vibroshock fixed structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the supporting sleeve has preset length.
6. vibroshock fixed structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the internal diameter of the stop collar and the support set The external diameter of cylinder is equal, and the external diameter of the fixed cover is equal with the external diameter of the stop collar.
7. vibroshock fixed structure as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the bottom surface is soldered on vehicle frame.
8. a kind of vibroshock fixing meanss, it is characterised in that the vibroshock is using as described in any one of claim 1-7 Structure, comprises the following steps:(1) vibroshock is fixed on fixed cover;(2) pipe box, support tube are supported along via axial slip Set drives fixes sleeve axial movement (3) when vibroshock reaches predeterminated position, tightens clamp nut.
CN201611062385.XA 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Damper fixed structure and method Expired - Fee Related CN106515342B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611062385.XA CN106515342B (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Damper fixed structure and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611062385.XA CN106515342B (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Damper fixed structure and method

Publications (2)

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CN106515342A true CN106515342A (en) 2017-03-22
CN106515342B CN106515342B (en) 2019-02-12

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107524745A (en) * 2017-10-09 2017-12-29 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 A kind of shock absorber groove fastening seal structure
CN110901320A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-03-24 国唐汽车有限公司 Automobile shock absorber ware support
CN113002260A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-22 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 Knuckle and shock absorber connection assembly, suspension system and automobile

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09220917A (en) * 1996-02-20 1997-08-26 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Car body structure
US5893435A (en) * 1995-12-20 1999-04-13 Fichtel & Sachs Ag Vibration damper for a motor vehicle, the vibration damper having a decompression stop boundary bracket
CN1603641A (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-04-06 丰田自动车株式会社 Connection structure
JP3975425B2 (en) * 2000-05-29 2007-09-12 スズキ株式会社 Shock absorber mounting structure
JP4100237B2 (en) * 2003-04-22 2008-06-11 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Suspension device
CN202923330U (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-05-08 杨杰 A cylindrical shock absorber heightening device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5893435A (en) * 1995-12-20 1999-04-13 Fichtel & Sachs Ag Vibration damper for a motor vehicle, the vibration damper having a decompression stop boundary bracket
JPH09220917A (en) * 1996-02-20 1997-08-26 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Car body structure
JP3975425B2 (en) * 2000-05-29 2007-09-12 スズキ株式会社 Shock absorber mounting structure
JP4100237B2 (en) * 2003-04-22 2008-06-11 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Suspension device
CN1603641A (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-04-06 丰田自动车株式会社 Connection structure
CN202923330U (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-05-08 杨杰 A cylindrical shock absorber heightening device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107524745A (en) * 2017-10-09 2017-12-29 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 A kind of shock absorber groove fastening seal structure
CN107524745B (en) * 2017-10-09 2023-12-12 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 Shock absorber groove fastening sealing structure
CN110901320A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-03-24 国唐汽车有限公司 Automobile shock absorber ware support
CN110901320B (en) * 2019-11-21 2021-12-14 国唐汽车有限公司 Automobile shock absorber ware support
CN113002260A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-22 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 Knuckle and shock absorber connection assembly, suspension system and automobile

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Address after: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669

Applicant after: ANHUI JIANGHUAI AUTOMOBILE GROUP Corp.,Ltd.

Address before: Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230022 East Road No. 176

Applicant before: ANHUI JIANGHUAI AUTOMOBILE GROUP Corp.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20190212