CN106514430A - Lathe guide rail fast lubrication and maintenance device - Google Patents

Lathe guide rail fast lubrication and maintenance device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106514430A
CN106514430A CN201611196033.3A CN201611196033A CN106514430A CN 106514430 A CN106514430 A CN 106514430A CN 201611196033 A CN201611196033 A CN 201611196033A CN 106514430 A CN106514430 A CN 106514430A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
connecting rod
swing arm
hinge member
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611196033.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李昆
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Xiaogan City Yilaijia Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiaogan City Yilaijia Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiaogan City Yilaijia Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xiaogan City Yilaijia Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611196033.3A priority Critical patent/CN106514430A/en
Publication of CN106514430A publication Critical patent/CN106514430A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/12Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine
    • B23Q11/121Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine with lubricating effect for reducing friction
    • B23Q11/124Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine with lubricating effect for reducing friction for lubricating linear guiding systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a lathe guide rail lubrication and maintenance device, in particular to a lathe guide rail fast lubrication and maintenance device. The invention needs to solve the technical problem of providing a lathe guide rail fast lubrication and maintenance device which is high in lubrication efficiency, uniform in lubrication and easy to operate. In order to solve the above technical problem, the invention provides the lathe guide rail fast lubrication and maintenance device which comprises a bottom plate, wheels, a left frame, a first slide rail, a first slider, a movement block, a first connection rod, a second connection rod, a fixing block, a first hinged part, a swing rod and the like; the wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate; the left frame is welded to the left end of the top of the bottom plate; a pushing handle is welded to the middle portion of the left side of the left frame; and a first fixing plate is connected to the upper portion of the right side of the left frame in a bolt connection manner. According to the lathe guide rail fast lubrication and maintenance device, firstly, rotation of a motor is controlled, then a rotating disk rotates so that the proper height of lubrication and maintenance of a lathe guide rail can be debugged upwards, and a first pawl is grasped to swing leftwards.

Description

A kind of lathe guide rail fast lubricant care device
Technical field
A kind of a kind of the present invention relates to lathe guide rail lubricating maintenance device, more particularly to lathe guide rail fast lubricant maintenance dress Put.
Background technology
Lathe is the lathe that main lathe tool carries out turnery processing to the workpiece for rotating.Drill bit, expansion are can use on lathe also Hole drill, reamer, screw tap, screw die and checkering tool etc. are processed accordingly.
Guide rail:Groove or ridge made by metal or other materials, can bear, fix, guiding mobile device or device and reduce A kind of device of its friction.Cannelure or ridge in guide rail surface, for guiding, stationary machines part, special purpose device, instrument Deng.Guide rail possesses the volume higher than linear bearing also known as slide rail, linear guides, linear slide rail for straight reciprocating motion occasion Fixed load, while certain moment of torsion can be undertaken, can realize high-precision linear motion in high-load situations, this.Guide rail is main It is divided into two big class rolling wheel guide rails and spherical guide.
Lathe is wide variety of device in machining manufacturing industry, with updating for lathe, to machine tool lubrication system The technical requirements of system also more and more higher, lubricating system run well to the safety of lathe and play vital effect, lube system System extends lathe service life for machine finish is improved, and has highly important effect, traditional-handwork lubrication injection flow It is wayward, and oil nozzle exposes, and the dirt such as dirt sand is easily brought into friction pair and increases abrasion, and current lathe guide rail lubrication Care device haves the shortcomings that lubricating efficiency is low, lubricates uneven, complex operation, thus need badly a kind of lubricating efficiency of research and development it is high, Lubricating uniform, lathe guide rail fast lubricant care device simple to operate.
The content of the invention
(1)Technical problem to be solved
The presence lubricating efficiency of current lathe guide rail lubricating maintenance device is low, lubricate uneven, operation in order to overcome for the present invention Complicated shortcoming, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention are to provide a kind of lubricating efficiency height, lubricating uniform, lathe simple to operate Guide rail fast lubricant care device.
(2)Technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a lathe guide rail fast lubricant care device, includes Base plate, wheel, left frame, the first slide rail, the first slide block, movable block, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, fixed block, the first articulated section Part, swing arm, the first ratchet, the second ratchet, the first spring, the second slide rail, the first pole, ratchet, connecting rod, mobile device, Installing plate, mounting seat, pushing hands, motor, rotating disk, the second hinge member, water pump, the first fixed plate, medicine-chest and flexible pipe, bottom base plate Wheel is arranged with, base plate top left is welded with left frame, and left frame left side central portion is welded with pushing hands, and left frame right upper portion passes through spiral shell Tether the mode for connecing and be connected with the first fixed plate, the mode being bolted at the top of the first fixed plate is connected with medicine-chest, medicine-chest Inner top passes on left bolted mode and is connected with water pump, is connected with flexible pipe on water pump by way of flange connection, left The mode that frame right upper portion is bolted is connected with mounting seat, and mounting seat is located at below the first fixed plate, is led in mounting seat Cross that bolted mode is fixed to be connected with motor, rotating disk is connected with by bonded mode on the output shaft of motor, turn The eccentric position of disk is connected with second connecting rod by the second hinge member, and the mode that left frame lower right side is bolted connects There is the first slide rail, slidingtype is connected with the first slide block on the first slide rail, the first slide block and the first slide rail coordinate, lead on the first slide block Cross bolted mode and be connected with movable block, second connecting rod lower end is connected by the second hinge member with front side of movable block, move First connecting rod is connected with by the second hinge member on rear side of motion block, the mode that base plate top right side is bolted is connected with Two slide rails, the second slide rail are provided with ratchet, and ratchet and the second slide rail coordinate, and base plate top right side is welded with the first pole, and first Pole is located at the dead ahead of the second slide rail, and the mode that the first pole top is bolted is connected with fixed block, after fixed block Side is connected with swing arm by the first hinge member, and swing arm left end is connected by the first hinge member with first connecting rod lower end, Swing arm right part passes on left the first hinge member and is connected with the first ratchet, is connected by the first hinge member on the right side of swing arm right part The second ratchet is connected to, and on the right side of the first ratchet, the first spring, and second is connected with by way of linking up with connection and swing arm between The first spring is connected with by way of linking up with connection and swing arm between on the left of ratchet, the first ratchet and the second ratchet are and spine Tooth coordinates, and ratchet welded top has connecting rod, and the mode that connecting rod top is bolted is connected with installing plate, installs top of the plate The mode being bolted on the right side of portion is connected with mobile device, and mobile device includes L-shaped fixed plate, electronic reel, drawing Line, the 3rd slide rail, the second slide block, travel switch, L-shaped pole, guide pin bushing, lubrication cleaning block and second spring, L-shaped fixed plate bottom are left The mode that side is bolted is connected with electronic reel, is wound with bracing wire on electronic reel, and L-shaped fixed plate bottom centre leads to Cross bolted mode and be connected with the 3rd slide rail, before and after the mode that the 3rd slide rail bottom is connected by screw, be symmetrically connected with row Cheng Kaiguan, travel switch are connected with electronic reel by circuit, and on the 3rd slide rail, slidingtype is connected with the second slide block, and second It is connected with second spring on the right side of slide block and in L-shaped fixed plate between right side by way of linking up with connection, the second slider bottom connects It is connected to lubrication cleaning block, the second slide block and the 3rd slide rail coordinate, bracing wire is passed on left with the second slide block to be linked up with the mode being connected and connect, Second slide block left lower is welded with L-shaped pole, and L-shaped pole bottom is welded with guide pin bushing, and flexible pipe passes through guide pin bushing.
Preferably, Anti-slip cover is also included, in pushing hands, is cased with Anti-slip cover.
Preferably, reinforcement is also included, between left frame lower right side and base plate top left side, reinforcement is welded with.
Preferably, the first hinge member includes rotary shaft and fastening lid, on rear side of fixed block and swing arm on be provided with it is logical Hole, rotary shaft through on rear side of fixed block with swing arm on through hole, fastening lid is connected with shaft rear end interference is rotated, swing arm left end Be provided with through hole on first connecting rod lower end, rotary shaft is through the through hole on swing arm left end and first connecting rod lower end, fastening lid It is connected with rotation shaft rear end interference, on the left of swing arm right part and on the first ratchet, is provided with through hole, rotary shaft is through the swing arm right side On the left of portion with the first ratchet on through hole, fastening lid with rotation shaft rear end interference be connected, on the right side of swing arm right part with the second ratchet On be provided with through hole, through hole of the rotary shaft through on the right side of swing arm right part and on the second ratchet, fastening lid and rotation shaft rear end mistake It is full of connection.
Preferably, the second hinge member includes notch plate, connecting shaft and swivel plate, and connecting shaft is fixedly mounted on notch plate On, through hole is provided with swivel plate, connecting shaft is rotated through the through hole on swivel plate, and swivel plate around connecting shaft;Turn The notch plate of the second hinge member of disk eccentric position is welded on the eccentric position of rotating disk, the second articulated section of rotating disk eccentric position The swivel plate of part is connected with second connecting rod upper end by way of welding, the notch plate of the second hinge member of second connecting rod lower end Second connecting rod lower end is welded on, the swivel plate of the second hinge member of second connecting rod lower end is by way of welding and before movable block Side connects, and the notch plate of the second hinge member on rear side of movable block is welded on rear side of movable block, and second on rear side of movable block is hinged The swivel plate of part is connected with first connecting rod upper end by way of welding.
Preferably, base plate material be high-quality steel, surface plating zinc layers.
Preferably, left frame material is rustless steel.
Preferably, medicine-chest material is Q235 steel.
Operation principle:When needing to be lubricated maintenance to lathe guide rail, this device is pushed into lathe by staff first Before guide rail, then controlled motor is rotated, and motor drives rotating disk to rotate, when driven by rotary disc second connecting rod is moved from the bottom up, second Connecting rod pull movable block moved by the first slide block upwards, and then drive first connecting rod move upwards so that swing arm left end to Upper swing, the first ratchet are moved up so that device is moved up ratchet thereon, and now swing arm right-hand member is to lower swing, and second Ratchet is moved down, and when driven by rotary disc second connecting rod is moved from top to bottom, second connecting rod promotes movable block to pass through the first slide block Move downward, and then drive first connecting rod to move downward so that, to lower swing, now, swing arm right-hand member is upwards for swing arm left end Swing, the second ratchet moves up, again so that ratchet device is moved up thereon, now the first ratchet is moved down, when to On when having debugged the proper height of lathe guide rail lubricating maintenance, controlled motor quits work.Then, staff catches the first spine Pawl is swung to the left, then catches the second ratchet to swing to the right, and the first spring is stretched, and now device is under gravity thereon for ratchet Move down, when ratchet and when device is moved downward to correct position thereon, workman unclamps the first ratchet and the second ratchet, first Ratchet and the second ratchet return to initial position in the presence of the first spring force, continue again and ratchet coordinates, so repeatedly, when After staff has debugged the proper height of lathe guide rail lubricating maintenance up and down, pump working is controlled, water pump is by the profit in medicine-chest Lubrication prescription is pumped out by flexible pipe, and the lubricant after pumping out is soaked cleaning block is lubricated, and the lubrication cleaning block after soaking is carried out to lathe guide rail Lubricating maintenance, while the electronic reel of control is rotated clockwise, bracing wire is packed up, and bracing wire pulls the second slide block and lubrication cleaning block the Travel forward on three slide rails, second spring is stretched, when the second slide block is moved forward to be contacted with front side travel switch, front side Travel switch controls electronic reel and rotates counterclockwise, and bracing wire is released, and the second slide block and lubrication cleaning block are in second spring elastic force Moved under effect backward, so repeatedly, lubrication cleaning block is moved forward and backward and is lubricated maintenance to lathe guide rail increasing scope, and then right Lathe guide rail lubricating uniform, when completing to lathe guide rail lubricating maintenance, and lubricates after cleaning block returns to initial position, control it is electronic around Line wheel quits work, then controls water pump and quit work.Repeat above action, this device can be pushed into by staff by pushing hands Lubricating maintenance before next place's lathe guide rail.
Because also including Anti-slip cover, Anti-slip cover in pushing hands, is cased with, can prevent staff from skidding when promoting pushing hands.
Because also including reinforcement, between left frame lower right side and base plate top left side, reinforcement, reinforcement is welded with Can maintain the stability of the apparatus, and then extend the service life of whole device.
Because the first hinge member includes rotary shaft and fastening lid, through hole is provided with rear side of fixed block and on swing arm, Rotary shaft through on rear side of fixed block with swing arm on through hole, fastening lid is connected with rotation shaft rear end interference, swing arm left end with Be provided with through hole on first connecting rod lower end, rotary shaft through the through hole on swing arm left end and first connecting rod lower end, fastening lid with The interference connection of rotation shaft rear end, is provided with through hole on the left of swing arm right part and on the first ratchet, and rotary shaft is through swing arm right part Through hole on left side and the first ratchet, fastening lid are connected with rotation shaft rear end interference, on the right side of swing arm right part and on the second ratchet Through hole, through hole of the rotary shaft through on the right side of swing arm right part and on the second ratchet, fastening lid and rotation shaft rear end interference are provided with Connection, the first hinge member flexible swinging make the service life of device longer.
Because the second hinge member includes notch plate, connecting shaft and swivel plate, connecting shaft is fixedly mounted on notch plate, Through hole is provided with swivel plate, and connecting shaft is rotated through the through hole on swivel plate, and swivel plate around connecting shaft;Rotating disk The notch plate of the second hinge member of eccentric position is welded on the eccentric position of rotating disk, the second articulated section of the eccentric position of rotating disk The swivel plate of part is connected with second connecting rod upper end by way of welding, the notch plate of the second hinge member of second connecting rod lower end Second connecting rod lower end is welded on, the swivel plate of the second hinge member of second connecting rod lower end is by way of welding and before movable block Side connects, and the notch plate of the second hinge member on rear side of movable block is welded on rear side of movable block, and second on rear side of movable block is hinged The swivel plate of part is connected with first connecting rod upper end by way of welding, and the second hinge member flexible swinging makes device Service life is longer.
Because base plate material is high-quality steel, surface plating zinc layers so that this device is not perishable, service life is improved.
Because left frame material is rustless steel, rustless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, make the service life of device longer.
Because medicine-chest material is Q235 steel, Q235 steel hardness is high and does not allow yielding, makes the service life of device longer.
(3)Beneficial effect
The present invention is rotated by controlled motor first, then rotates the conjunction that can have debugged lathe guide rail lubricating maintenance upwards by rotating disk Suitable height, then the first ratchet is caught swing to the left, catch the second ratchet to swing to the right and can debug downwards lathe guide rail lubrication The proper height of maintenance, debugs good height up and down, then controls pump working, drives lubrication cleaning block to move forward and backward to lathe guide rail Increase scope and be lubricated maintenance, reach lubricating efficiency height, lubricating uniform, effect simple to operate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right side structural representation of this practical mobile device.
Fig. 3 is second main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of the first hinge member of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram of the second hinge member of the invention.
Labelling in accompanying drawing for:1- base plates, 2- wheels, the left framves of 3-, the first slide rails of 4-, the first slide blocks of 5-, 6- movable blocks, 7- First connecting rod, 8- second connecting rods, 9- fixed blocks, the first hinge members of 10-, 101- rotary shafts, 102- fastening lids, 11- swing arms, The first ratchets of 12-, the second ratchets of 13-, the first springs of 14-, the second slide rails of 15-, the first poles of 16-, 17- ratchets, 18- connections Bar, 19- mobile devices, 191-L shape fixed plates, the electronic reels of 192-, 193- bracing wires, the 3rd slide rails of 194-, 195- second are slided Block, 196- travel switches, 197-L shape poles, 198- guide pin bushings, 199- lubrication cleaning blocks, 1910- second springs, 20- installing plates, 21- Mounting seat, 22- pushing hands, 23- motors, 24- rotating disks, the second hinge members of 25-, 251- notch plates, 252- connecting shafts, 253- rotations Plate, 26- water pumps, the first fixed plates of 27-, 28- medicine-chests, 29- flexible pipes, 30- Anti-slip covers, 31- reinforcements.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of lathe guide rail fast lubricant care device, as shown in figures 1 to 6, includes base plate 1, wheel 2, left frame 3, the first slide rail 4th, the first slide block 5, movable block 6, first connecting rod 7, second connecting rod 8, fixed block 9, the first hinge member 10, swing arm 11, first Ratchet 12, the second ratchet 13, the first spring 14, the second slide rail 15, the first pole 16, ratchet 17, connecting rod 18, mobile device 19th, installing plate 20, mounting seat 21, pushing hands 22, motor 23, rotating disk 24, the second hinge member 25, water pump 26, the first fixed plate 27, Medicine-chest 28 and flexible pipe 29,1 bottom symmetrical of base plate are provided with wheel 2, and 1 top left of base plate is welded with left frame 3,3 left side central portion of left frame Pushing hands 22 is welded with, the mode that 3 right upper portion of left frame is bolted is connected with the first fixed plate 27, and the first fixed plate 27 is pushed up The mode that portion is bolted is connected with medicine-chest 28, and 28 inner top of medicine-chest passes on left bolted mode and is connected with water pump 26, flexible pipe 29 is connected with by way of flange connection on water pump 26, the mode that 3 right upper portion of left frame is bolted connects There is mounting seat 21, mounting seat 21 is located at below the first fixed plate 27, the fixed company of mode being bolted in mounting seat 21 Motor 23 is connected to, rotating disk 24 is connected with by bonded mode on the output shaft of motor 23, the eccentric position of rotating disk 24 passes through Second hinge member 25 is connected with second connecting rod 8, and the mode that 3 lower right side of left frame is bolted is connected with the first slide rail 4, On first slide rail 4, slidingtype is connected with the first slide block 5, and the first slide block 5 is coordinated with the first slide rail 4, passes through bolt on the first slide block 5 The mode of connection is connected with movable block 6, and 8 lower end of second connecting rod is connected by the second hinge member 25 with front side of movable block 6, mobile First connecting rod 7 is connected with by the second hinge member 25 on rear side of block 6, the mode that 1 top right side of base plate is bolted connects There is the second slide rail 15, the second slide rail 15 is provided with ratchet 17, and ratchet 17 is coordinated with the second slide rail 15, the welding of 1 top right side of base plate There is the first pole 16, the first pole 16 is located at the dead ahead of the second slide rail 15, the side that 16 top of the first pole is bolted Formula is connected with fixed block 9, is connected with swing arm 11,11 left end of swing arm and by the first hinge member 10 on rear side of fixed block 9 One connecting rod, 7 lower end is connected by the first hinge member 10, and 11 right part of swing arm passes on left the first hinge member 10 and is connected with One ratchet 12, is connected with the second ratchet 13 by the first hinge member 10 on the right side of 11 right part of swing arm, on the right side of the first ratchet 12 with It is connected with the left of the first spring 14, and the second ratchet 13 and swing arm 11 between by way of linking up with connection between swing arm 11 The first spring 14 is connected with by way of linking up with connection, the first ratchet 12 and the second ratchet 13 are coordinated with ratchet 17, ratchet 17 welded tops have connecting rod 18, and the mode that 18 top of connecting rod is bolted is connected with installing plate 20, and installing plate 20 is pushed up The mode being bolted on the right side of portion is connected with mobile device 19, mobile device 19 include L-shaped fixed plate 191, it is electronic around Line wheel 192, bracing wire 193, the 3rd slide rail 194, the second slide block 195, travel switch 196, L-shaped pole 197, guide pin bushing 198, lubrication are wiped Block 199 and second spring 1910, the mode that 191 bottom left of L-shaped fixed plate is bolted are connected with electronic reel 192, bracing wire 193 is wound with electronic reel 192, the mode that 191 bottom centre of L-shaped fixed plate is bolted is connected with Three slide rails 194, are symmetrically connected with travel switch 196, travel switch before and after the mode that 194 bottom of the 3rd slide rail is connected by screw 196 are connected with electronic reel 192 by circuit, and on the 3rd slide rail 194, slidingtype is connected with the second slide block 195, and second slides Second spring 1910 is connected with by way of linking up with connection between right side on the right side of block 195 and in L-shaped fixed plate 191, second slides 195 bottom of block is connected with lubrication cleaning block 199, and the second slide block 195 coordinated with the 3rd slide rail 194, bracing wire 193 and the second slide block 195 The mode for passing on left hook connection connects, and 195 left lower of the second slide block is welded with L-shaped pole 197,197 bottom of L-shaped pole Guide pin bushing 198 is welded with, and flexible pipe 29 passes through guide pin bushing 198.
Anti-slip cover 30 is also included, Anti-slip cover 30 in pushing hands 22, is cased with.
Reinforcement 31 is also included, between 1 top left side of 3 lower right side of left frame and base plate, reinforcement 31 is welded with.
First hinge member 10 includes rotary shaft 101 and fastening lid 102, opens on rear side of fixed block 9 and on swing arm 11 Have a through hole, rotary shaft 101 through on rear side of fixed block 9 with swing arm 11 on through hole, fastening lid 102 and 101 rear end mistake of rotary shaft It is full of connection, on 7 lower end of 11 left end of swing arm and first connecting rod, is provided with through hole, rotary shaft 101 passes through 11 left end of swing arm and the Through hole on one connecting rod, 7 lower end, fastening lid 102 are connected with 101 rear end interference of rotary shaft, with the first spine on the left of 11 right part of swing arm Be provided with through hole on pawl 12, rotary shaft 101 through on the left of 11 right part of swing arm with the first ratchet 12 on through hole, fastening lid 102 Being connected with 101 rear end interference of rotary shaft, through hole being provided with the right side of 11 right part of swing arm and on the second ratchet 13, rotary shaft 101 is worn The through hole on the right side of 11 right part of swing arm and on the second ratchet 13 is crossed, fastening lid 102 is connected with 101 rear end interference of rotary shaft.
Second hinge member 25 includes notch plate 251, connecting shaft 252 and swivel plate 253, and connecting shaft 252 is fixedly mounted On notch plate 251, through hole is provided with swivel plate 253, connecting shaft 252 is through the through hole on swivel plate 253, and rotates Plate 253 is rotated around connecting shaft 252;The notch plate 251 of the second hinge member 25 of 24 eccentric position of rotating disk is welded on rotating disk 24 Eccentric position, the swivel plate 253 of the second hinge member 25 of 24 eccentric position of rotating disk by way of welding with second connecting rod 8 Upper end connects, and the notch plate 251 of the second hinge member 25 of 8 lower end of second connecting rod is welded on 8 lower end of second connecting rod, second connecting rod The swivel plate 253 of the second hinge member 25 of 8 lower ends is connected with front side of movable block 6 by way of welding, on rear side of movable block 6 The notch plate 251 of the second hinge member 25 is welded on rear side of movable block 6, the rotation of the second hinge member 25 on rear side of movable block 6 Plate 253 is connected with 7 upper end of first connecting rod by way of welding.
1 material of base plate be high-quality steel, surface plating zinc layers.
3 material of left frame is rustless steel.
28 material of medicine-chest is Q235 steel.
Operation principle:When needing to be lubricated maintenance to lathe guide rail, this device is pushed into lathe by staff first Before guide rail, then controlled motor 23 is rotated, and motor 23 drives rotating disk 24 to rotate, when rotating disk 24 drives second connecting rod 8 to transport from the bottom up When dynamic, second connecting rod 8 pulls movable block 6 to be moved by the first slide block 5 upwards, and then drives first connecting rod 7 to move upwards so that 11 left end of swing arm is swung up, and the first ratchet 12 is moved up so that device is moved up ratchet 17 thereon, now swing arm To lower swing, the second ratchet 13 is moved down 11 right-hand members, and when rotating disk 24 drives second connecting rod 8 to move from top to bottom, second connects Bar 8 promotes movable block 6 to move downward by the first slide block 5, and then drives first connecting rod 7 to move downward so that swing arm 11 is left Hold to lower swing, now, 11 right-hand member of swing arm is swung up, and the second ratchet 13 is moved up, again so that ratchet 17 is filled thereon Put and move up, now the first ratchet 12 is moved down, when the proper height of lathe guide rail lubricating maintenance has been debugged upwards, control Motor processed 23 quits work.Then, staff catches the first ratchet 12 to swing to the left, then catches the second ratchet 13 to put to the right Dynamic, the first spring 14 is stretched, and now device is moved down ratchet 17 under gravity thereon, when ratchet 17 and device thereon When being moved downward to correct position, workman unclamps the first ratchet 12 and the second ratchet 13, and the first ratchet 12 and the second ratchet 13 exist Initial position is returned in the presence of first spring, 14 elastic force, again continue and ratchet 17 coordinate, so repeatedly, when staff it is upper and lower After having debugged the proper height of lathe guide rail lubricating maintenance, control water pump 26 works, and the lubricant in medicine-chest 28 is led to by water pump 26 Cross flexible pipe 29 to pump out, the lubricant after pumping out is soaked cleaning block 199 is lubricated, and the lubrication cleaning block 199 after soaking enters lathe guide rail Row lubricating maintenance, while control electronic reel 192 rotating clockwise, bracing wire 193 is packed up, and bracing wire 193 pulls the second slide block 195 And lubrication cleaning block 199 travels forward on the 3rd slide rail 194, second spring 1910 is stretched, when the second slide block 195 travels forward When contacting with front side travel switch 196, front side travel switch 196 controls electronic reel 192 and rotates counterclockwise, bracing wire 193 Release, the second slide block 195 and lubrication cleaning block 199 are moved in the presence of 1910 elastic force of second spring backward, so repeatedly, lubrication Cleaning block 199 is moved forward and backward and is lubricated maintenance to lathe guide rail increasing scope, and then to lathe guide rail lubricating uniform, when to lathe After guide rail lubricating maintenance is completed, and lubrication cleaning block 199 returns to initial position, control electronic reel 192 and quit work, then control Water pump 26 quits work.Repeat above action, this device can be pushed into next place's lathe guide rail by pushing hands 22 by staff Front lubricating maintenance.
Because also including Anti-slip cover 30, Anti-slip cover 30 in pushing hands 22, is cased with, when can prevent staff from promoting pushing hands 22 Skid.
Because also including reinforcement 31, between 1 top left side of 3 lower right side of left frame and base plate, reinforcement 31 is welded with, Reinforcement 31 can be maintained the stability of the apparatus, and then extend the service life of whole device.
Because the first hinge member 10 includes rotary shaft 101 and fastening lid 102, on rear side of fixed block 9 and on swing arm 11 Be provided with through hole, rotary shaft 101 through on rear side of fixed block 9 with swing arm 11 on through hole, after fastening lid 102 and rotary shaft 101 End interference connection, is provided with through hole on 7 lower end of 11 left end of swing arm and first connecting rod, rotary shaft 101 passes through 11 left end of swing arm With the through hole on 7 lower end of first connecting rod, fastening lid 102 is connected with 101 rear end interference of rotary shaft, on the left of 11 right part of swing arm and the Be provided with through hole on one ratchet 12, rotary shaft 101 through on the left of 11 right part of swing arm with the first ratchet 12 on through hole, fastening lid 102 are connected with 101 rear end interference of rotary shaft, are provided with the right side of 11 right part of swing arm and through hole, rotary shaft 101 on the second ratchet 13 Through hole through on the right side of 11 right part of swing arm and on the second ratchet 13, fastening lid 102 are connected with 101 rear end interference of rotary shaft, should First hinge member, 10 flexible swinging, makes the service life of device longer.
Because the second hinge member 25 includes notch plate 251, connecting shaft 252 and swivel plate 253, connecting shaft 252 is fixed On notch plate 251, through hole is provided with swivel plate 253, connecting shaft 252 passes through the through hole on swivel plate 253, and Swivel plate 253 is rotated around connecting shaft 252;The notch plate 251 of the second hinge member 25 of the eccentric position of rotating disk 24 is welded on The eccentric position of rotating disk 24, the swivel plate 253 of the second hinge member 25 of the eccentric position of rotating disk 24 by way of welding with 8 upper end of second connecting rod connects, and the notch plate 251 of the second hinge member 25 of 8 lower end of second connecting rod is welded under second connecting rod 8 End, the swivel plate 253 of the second hinge member 25 of 8 lower end of second connecting rod are connected with front side of movable block 6 by way of welding, are moved The notch plate 251 of the second hinge member 25 on rear side of motion block 6 is welded on rear side of movable block 6, the second articulated section on rear side of movable block 6 The swivel plate 253 of part 25 is connected with 7 upper end of first connecting rod by way of welding, and 25 flexible swinging of the second hinge member makes The service life of device is longer.
Because 1 material of base plate is high-quality steel, surface plating zinc layers so that this device is not perishable, service life is improved.
Because 3 material of left frame is rustless steel, rustless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, make the service life of device longer.
Because 28 material of medicine-chest is Q235 steel, Q235 steel hardness is high and does not allow yielding, makes the service life of device longer.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but and Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement and replacement can also be made, these belong to this Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of lathe guide rail fast lubricant care device, it is characterised in that include base plate(1), wheel(2), left frame(3)、 First slide rail(4), the first slide block(5), movable block(6), first connecting rod(7), second connecting rod(8), fixed block(9), first be hinged Part(10), swing arm(11), the first ratchet(12), the second ratchet(13), the first spring(14), the second slide rail(15), first Pole(16), ratchet(17), connecting rod(18), mobile device(19), installing plate(20), mounting seat(21), pushing hands(22), motor (23), rotating disk(24), the second hinge member(25), water pump(26), the first fixed plate(27), medicine-chest(28)And flexible pipe(29), bottom Plate(1)Bottom symmetrical is provided with wheel(2), base plate(1)Top left is welded with left frame(3), left frame(3)Left side central portion is welded with and pushes away Handss(22), left frame(3)The mode that right upper portion is bolted is connected with the first fixed plate(27), the first fixed plate(27)Top The mode that portion is bolted is connected with medicine-chest(28), medicine-chest(28)Inner top passes on left bolted mode and is connected with Water pump(26), water pump(26)On by flange connect by way of be connected with flexible pipe(29), left frame(3)Right upper portion is connected by bolt The mode for connecing is connected with mounting seat(21), mounting seat(21)Positioned at the first fixed plate(27)Lower section, mounting seat(21)It is upper to pass through spiral shell Tether that the mode for connecing is fixed to be connected with motor(23), motor(23)Output shaft on rotating disk is connected with by bonded mode (24), rotating disk(24)Eccentric position pass through the second hinge member(25)It is connected with second connecting rod(8), left frame(3)Lower right side The mode being bolted is connected with the first slide rail(4), the first slide rail(4)Upper slidingtype is connected with the first slide block(5), first Slide block(5)With the first slide rail(4)Coordinate, the first slide block(5)On the mode that is bolted be connected with movable block(6), second Connecting rod(8)Lower end and movable block(6)Front side passes through the second hinge member(25)Connection, movable block(6)Rear side is hinged by second Part(25)It is connected with first connecting rod(7), base plate(1)The mode that top right side is bolted is connected with the second slide rail (15), the second slide rail(15)It is provided with ratchet(17), ratchet(17)With the second slide rail(15)Coordinate, base plate(1)Top right side is welded It is connected to the first pole(16), the first pole(16)Positioned at the second slide rail(15)Dead ahead, the first pole(16)Top passes through spiral shell Tether the mode for connecing and be connected with fixed block(9), fixed block(9)Rear side passes through the first hinge member(10)It is connected with swing arm (11), swing arm(11)Left end and first connecting rod(7)Lower end passes through the first hinge member(10)Connection, swing arm(11)Right part is left Side passes through the first hinge member(10)It is connected with the first ratchet(12), swing arm(11)Pass through the first hinge member on the right side of right part (10)It is connected with the second ratchet(13), the first ratchet(12)Right side and swing arm(11)Between by link up with connection by way of connect There is the first spring(14), and the second ratchet(13)Left side and swing arm(11)Between by link up with connection by way of be connected with first Spring(14), the first ratchet(12)With the second ratchet(13)And ratchet(17)Coordinate, ratchet(17)Welded top has connecting rod (18), connecting rod(18)The mode that top is bolted is connected with installing plate(20), installing plate(20)Top right side passes through Bolted mode is connected with mobile device(19), mobile device(19)Include L-shaped fixed plate(191), electronic reel (192), bracing wire(193), the 3rd slide rail(194), the second slide block(195), travel switch(196), L-shaped pole(197), guide pin bushing (198), lubrication cleaning block(199)And second spring(1910), L-shaped fixed plate(191)The mode that bottom left is bolted It is connected with electronic reel(192), electronic reel(192)On be wound with bracing wire(193), L-shaped fixed plate(191)Bottom centre leads to Cross bolted mode and be connected with the 3rd slide rail(194), the 3rd slide rail(194)It is right before and after the mode that bottom is connected by screw Title is connected with travel switch(196), travel switch(196)Pass through circuit and electronic reel(192)Connection, the 3rd slide rail (194)Upper slidingtype is connected with the second slide block(195), the second slide block(195)Right side and L-shaped fixed plate(191)Between interior right side Second spring is connected with by way of linking up with connection(1910), the second slide block(195)Bottom is connected with lubrication cleaning block(199), Second slide block(195)With the 3rd slide rail(194)Coordinate, bracing wire(193)With the second slide block(195)Pass on left the side of hook connection Formula connects, the second slide block(195)Left lower is welded with L-shaped pole(197), L-shaped pole(197)Bottom is welded with guide pin bushing (198), and flexible pipe(29)Through guide pin bushing(198).
2. a kind of lathe guide rail fast lubricant care device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include anti-skidding Set(30), pushing hands(22)On be cased with Anti-slip cover(30).
3. a kind of lathe guide rail fast lubricant care device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include reinforcement Muscle(31), left frame(3)Lower right side and base plate(1)Reinforcement is welded between top left side(31).
4. a kind of lathe guide rail fast lubricant care device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first hinge member (10)Include rotary shaft(101)And fastening lid(102), fixed block(9)Rear side and swing arm(11)On be provided with through hole, rotate Axle(101)Through fixed block(9)Rear side and swing arm(11)On through hole, fastening lid(102)With rotary shaft(101)Rear end interference Connection, swing arm(11)Left end and first connecting rod(7)Through hole, rotary shaft are provided with lower end(101)Through swing arm(11)It is left End and first connecting rod(7)Through hole on lower end, fastening lid(102)With rotary shaft(101)Rear end interference connection, swing arm(11)It is right With the first ratchet on the left of portion(12)On be provided with through hole, rotary shaft(101)Through swing arm(11)With the first ratchet on the left of right part (12)On through hole, fastening lid(102)With rotary shaft(101)Rear end interference connection, swing arm(11)With the second spine on the right side of right part Pawl(13)On be provided with through hole, rotary shaft(101)Through swing arm(11)With the second ratchet on the right side of right part(13)On through hole, tightly Gu Gai(102)With rotary shaft(101)Rear end interference connection.
5. a kind of lathe guide rail fast lubricant care device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second hinge member (25)Include notch plate(251), connecting shaft(252)And swivel plate(253), connecting shaft(252)It is fixedly mounted on notch plate (251)On, in swivel plate(253)On be provided with through hole, connecting shaft(252)Through swivel plate(253)On through hole, and rotate Plate(253)Around connecting shaft(252)Rotate;Rotating disk(24)Second hinge member of eccentric position(25)Notch plate(251)Weldering It is connected on rotating disk(24)Eccentric position, rotating disk(24)Second hinge member of eccentric position(25)Swivel plate(253)By weldering The mode for connecing and second connecting rod(8)Upper end connects, second connecting rod(8)Second hinge member of lower end(25)Notch plate(251) It is welded on second connecting rod(8)Lower end, second connecting rod(8)Second hinge member of lower end(25)Swivel plate(253)By welding Mode and movable block(6)Front side connection, movable block(6)Second hinge member of rear side(25)Notch plate(251)It is welded on Movable block(6)Rear side, movable block(6)Second hinge member of rear side(25)Swivel plate(253)With the by way of welding One connecting rod(7)Upper end connects.
6. a kind of lathe guide rail fast lubricant care device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that base plate(1)Material For high-quality steel, surface plating zinc layers.
7. a kind of lathe guide rail fast lubricant care device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that left frame(3)Material For rustless steel.
8. a kind of lathe guide rail fast lubricant care device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that medicine-chest(28)Material For Q235 steel.
CN201611196033.3A 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Lathe guide rail fast lubrication and maintenance device Pending CN106514430A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611196033.3A CN106514430A (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Lathe guide rail fast lubrication and maintenance device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611196033.3A CN106514430A (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Lathe guide rail fast lubrication and maintenance device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106514430A true CN106514430A (en) 2017-03-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611196033.3A Pending CN106514430A (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Lathe guide rail fast lubrication and maintenance device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106514430A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108554960A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-21 吴剑辉 A kind of pasture Rapid Cleaning manger equipment
CN109277892A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-01-29 东北石油大学 A kind of small core sample clamping grinding device and its coaxial polishing process
CN109875483A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-06-14 陈嘉浩 A kind of self-propelled capsule-type gastroscope

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108554960A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-21 吴剑辉 A kind of pasture Rapid Cleaning manger equipment
CN109277892A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-01-29 东北石油大学 A kind of small core sample clamping grinding device and its coaxial polishing process
CN109277892B (en) * 2018-11-28 2023-10-03 东北石油大学 Micro core sample clamping and polishing device and coaxial polishing method thereof
CN109875483A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-06-14 陈嘉浩 A kind of self-propelled capsule-type gastroscope

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Application publication date: 20170322