CN106513712A - Lathe - Google Patents
Lathe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106513712A CN106513712A CN201611187915.3A CN201611187915A CN106513712A CN 106513712 A CN106513712 A CN 106513712A CN 201611187915 A CN201611187915 A CN 201611187915A CN 106513712 A CN106513712 A CN 106513712A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lathe
- main shaft
- supporting part
- workpiece
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B5/00—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0067—Devices for removing chips chip containers located under a machine or under a chip conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/08—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/12—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for securing to a spindle in general
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a lathe. The lathe comprises a machine base, a rotating assembly and a turning assembly. A supporting portion is arranged on one side of the machine base in a protruding manner. The rotating assembly comprises a rotating piece, a main shaft and a clamp. The turning assembly comprises a telescopic beam, a turning tool and a tool feeder. A supporting beam is arranged on the machine base. The supporting beam and the supporting portion are arranged in a spaced manner. A supporting groove is formed in the top of the supporting beam. The main shaft is partially contained in the supporting groove. An aluminum alloy layer is arranged on the bottom face of the supporting groove. The lathe is wide in application range and capable of machining long workpieces.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lathe.
Background technology
In the industrial production, it is often necessary to using lathe come turner.Lathe generally comprises pedestal and is arranged at institute
State the main shaft on pedestal and enter knife assembly.The main shaft is horizontally set on the pedestal, it is described enter knife assembly include and institute
State the cross bar of main axis parallel, and the lathe tool that is arranged on the cross bar and feed device.When the lathe works, first by workpiece
Be fixed on the main shaft, the workpiece rotation is driven by the main shaft, then, the lathe tool is adjusted using the feed device
The amount of feeding, so that carry out turning operation using the lathe tool to workpiece.
However, main shaft clamps workpiece typically using the structure of itself, so as to be difficult to clamp large-size or more special
The workpiece of different shape so that the scope of application of the lathe is narrower.And, the lathe tool is only capable of doing less relative to the cross bar
The movement of distance, therefore, it is difficult to the workpiece of processing longer dimension.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide lathe a kind of applied widely and that longer dimension workpiece can be processed.
A kind of lathe, including support, rotary components and turning component, the side of the support is convexly equipped with supporting part, institute
Stating rotary components includes revolving part, main shaft and fixture, and the revolving part is arranged on the supporting part, one end of the main shaft
Wear the supporting part and be connected with the revolving part, the fixture is removable installed in the main shaft away from the supporting part
One end, the turning component includes extensible canopy, lathe tool and feed device, and the extensible canopy is arranged with the main axis parallel, and
One end of the extensible canopy is connected on the supporting part, and the lathe tool is slidingly arranged at the extensible canopy away from the support
The one end in portion, and extend towards the main shaft, the feed device is installed on the extensible canopy and is connected with the lathe tool;Wherein,
Support beam is additionally provided with the support, and the support beam is formed with the supporting part interval setting, the top of the support beam
There is brace groove, the main shaft portion is contained in the brace groove, aluminium alloy is provided with the bottom surface of the brace groove
Layer.
Wherein in an embodiment, the thickness of the aluminium alloy layer is 2-3 millimeters.
Wherein in an embodiment, the section of the brace groove is semicircle.
Wherein in an embodiment, the diameter of the main shaft is equal with the diameter of section of the brace groove.
Wherein in an embodiment, one end of the main shaft is convexly equipped in outside the brace groove and is formed with processing
Portion, the fixture are installed in the processing department.
Wherein in an embodiment, the end face of the processing department offers storage tank.
Wherein in an embodiment, multiple holding tanks, the plurality of clamping on the side face of the processing department, is offered
Groove is connected with the storage tank.
Wherein in an embodiment, multiple jaws on the fixture, are provided with, the plurality of jaw is arranged in respectively
In the plurality of holding tank.
Due to being detachably provided with fixture on the main shaft, therefore different workpiece can be clamped using the fixture,
So as to improve the scope of application of the lathe.And due to being provided with extensible canopy on the supporting part, hence in so that the lathe tool energy
It is enough to move in the range of the whole length of extensible canopy, consequently facilitating plus longer dimension workpiece so that the processing of the lathe is made
Industry is more convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of the lathe of an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the bits collecting box of an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of the dust cover of an embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the rack of an embodiment, wound membrane component and press mold component.
Fig. 5 is the top view of the packaging container of an embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the partial schematic diagram of the wound membrane component with press mold component of an embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing at VII in Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
It is understandable for enabling the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.Elaborate many details in order to fully understand this in the following description
It is bright.But the present invention can be implemented with being much different from alternate manner described here, and those skilled in the art can be not
Similar improvement is done in the case of running counter to intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not embodied as being limited by following public.
The present invention relates to a kind of lathe.The lathe includes support, rotary components and turning component, the one of the support
Side is convexly equipped with supporting part, and the rotary components include revolving part, main shaft and fixture, and the revolving part is arranged at the supporting part
On.For example, one end of the main shaft is worn the supporting part and is connected with the revolving part, and the fixture is removable installed in
The one end of the main shaft away from the supporting part, the turning component include extensible canopy, lathe tool and feed device.For example, it is described
Extensible canopy is arranged with the main axis parallel, and one end of the extensible canopy is connected on the supporting part, and the lathe tool is slidably
The one end of the extensible canopy away from the supporting part is arranged at, and is extended towards the main shaft, the feed device is installed in described stretching
It is connected on contracting beam and with the lathe tool;Wherein, support beam is additionally provided with the support.For example, the support beam with described
Support part interval setting, is formed with brace groove at the top of the support beam, the main shaft portion is contained in the brace groove,
Aluminium alloy layer is provided with the bottom surface of the brace groove.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of lathe 100, including support 10, rotary components 20 and turning component 30, the support
Side is convexly equipped with supporting part 11, and the rotary components include revolving part 21, main shaft 22 and fixture 23, and the revolving part is arranged at
On the supporting part, one end of the main shaft is worn the supporting part and is connected with the revolving part, and the fixture is removably
The one end of the main shaft away from the supporting part is arranged at, the turning component includes extensible canopy 31, lathe tool 32 and feed device
33, the extensible canopy is arranged with the main axis parallel, and one end of the extensible canopy is connected on the supporting part, the lathe tool
The one end of the extensible canopy away from the supporting part is slidingly arranged at, and is extended towards the main shaft, the feed device is installed in
It is connected on the extensible canopy and with the lathe tool.For example, the first end of the extensible canopy is connected on the supporting part, the car
Knife is slidingly arranged at the end at the second end of the extensible canopy.
When the lathe works, workpiece to be processed is located on the fixture, the revolving part drives the main shaft
Rotation, so as to drive the workpiece on the fixture to rotate, the feed device makes the lathe tool right to realize towards the workpiece movement
The turning of the workpiece, to process the workpiece to form revolution shape, and the telescopic moving of the extensible canopy then can be realized along workpiece
Length direction processing.For example, be additionally provided with motor 34 on the supporting part, the extensible canopy and the motor connection to
The extensible canopy is driven to move along the direction parallel to the main shaft.
Due to being provided with fixture on the main shaft, therefore different workpiece can be clamped using the fixture, so as to improve
The scope of application of the lathe.And due to being provided with extensible canopy on the supporting part, hence in so that the lathe tool can be flexible
Move in the range of the whole length of beam, consequently facilitating plus longer dimension workpiece so that the processing operation of the lathe is more square
Just.
For example, in order to be fixedly supported the main shaft to improve the stability of turning operation, wherein, also set on the support
Support beam 12, the support beam and the supporting part interval setting is equipped with, i.e., described support beam is non-straight with the supporting part in succession
Connect, there is interval between the two;Brace groove is formed with the top of the support beam, and the main shaft portion is contained in the support
In groove, on the bottom surface of the brace groove, aluminium alloy layer is provided with.Due to being provided with support beam, the support on the support
Brace groove is formed with beam, therefore the main shaft can be arranged in the brace groove, so as to using the support beam
Realize that the two ends to the main shaft support with the supporting part so that the turning operation of the main shaft is more stable.
For example, for the ease of clamping workpiece, the thickness of the aluminium alloy layer is 2-3 millimeters, for example, the aluminium alloy layer
Thickness is 2,2.5 or 3 millimeters etc..The section of the brace groove is semicircle.The diameter of the main shaft and the brace groove
Diameter of section it is equal.One end of the main shaft is convexly equipped in outside the brace groove and is formed with processing department, the fixture installing
In the processing department.The end face of the processing department offers storage tank.Multiple clampings are offered on the side face of the processing department
Groove, the plurality of holding tank are connected with the storage tank respectively.For example, multiple jaws are provided with the fixture, it is the plurality of
Jaw is arranged in the plurality of holding tank respectively, wears a jaw in each holding tank.Due on the end face of the processing department
Storage tank is offered, the side face of the processing department offers multiple holding tanks, therefore workpiece can be placed in the storage tank
In, then stretched into from the plurality of holding tank using multiple jaws of the fixture and workpiece is clamped in the storage tank.And
The lathe tool then can enter driving to the part that the workpiece protrudes out the storage tank needs operation.Now, the main shaft passes through
The clamping more consolidated to workpiece by the storage tank.
Fig. 2 is seen also, for example, metal fragment in turning process, can be produced, in order to collect these metal fragments, its
In, crumb loading component 15 is additionally provided with the support, the crumb loading component includes bits collecting box 151 and is arranged at the bits collecting box
On guide body 152, offer crumb loading groove on the support, the bits collecting box is arranged in the crumb loading groove, the guide body
It is installed on the bits collecting box and convexedly stretches in outside the crumb loading groove, the guide body is around guide opening 153 is formed, i.e., described to draw
Conductor forms guide opening, and in other words, the guide body forms guide opening around itself.Due to being provided with collection on the support
Bits component, the crumb loading component includes bits collecting box and guide body, therefore metal fragment can be introduced the collection by guide body
In bits box, it is achieved thereby that the collection to metal fragment, and the metal fragment being collected in the bits collecting box can be reclaimed with another
Do it to use.However, due to the presence of crumb loading component, such that it is able to avoid, using liquid wash support, thus avoiding liquid from affecting
The machining accuracy of workpiece, and then ensure that higher machining accuracy.
For example, for the ease of changing the crumb loading component, the crumb loading groove is rectangular channel, and the bottom of the crumb loading groove is arranged
There is magnetic adsorption layer 14, the bits collecting box is arranged in the magnetic adsorption layer.For example, the bits collecting box includes base plate 154 and around institute
The framework 155 of base plate is stated, the base plate is arranged in the magnetic adsorption layer, and the guide body is installed in the framework.For example, institute
Stating base plate includes iron plate layer 156 and the stainless steel layer being arranged in the iron plate layer.For example, collection is formed with the bits collecting box
Bits chamber, the guide opening of the guide body are connected with the crumb loading chamber.For example, the guide body is rectangular box-like.For example, it is described
Guide body includes the guide ribs of four head and the tail connections, i.e., the rectangular box-like guide ribs including four head and the tail connections;For example, it is described to draw
Conductor is rectangular box-like and including the guide ribs of four head and the tail connections.For example, lead-in chamfered, example are formed with the guide ribs
Such as, the lead-in chamfered is towards the fixture.As the bottom surface of the crumb loading groove is provided with magnetic adsorption layer, the base plate of the bits collecting box
Including iron plate layer and stainless steel layer, therefore the base plate of the bits collecting box can be adsorbed in into the crumb loading groove using the magnetic adsorption layer
In.And when needing to change the crumb loading component, firmly extract the bits collecting box, so that the crumb loading component is more
Change more easy.
Fig. 3 is referred to, for example, when not used time lathe long period, for the ease of the dust-proof of the lathe, the machine
Installation slit is offered on seat, and the installation slit is arranged around the periphery of the support, offers support on the supporting part
Slit, the two ends of the support slit are connected with the installation slit, are additionally provided with dust cover 40 on the support, described dust-proof
Cover includes cover body 41 and the gripper shoe 42 being arranged in the cover body, is arranged in the installation edge movable of the cover body
In slit, the gripper shoe is actively arranged in the support slit.Due to offering installation slit on the support, therefore
Can be conducive to dust cover is installed on the support.And the dust cover can prevent dust from falling on the support.
For example, when the lathe tool is not dismantled, for the ease of protecting the lathe tool, the bottom surface of the gripper shoe is arc
Face.Multiple air-vents are further opened with the cover body.The air-vent is circular port.The diameter of the plurality of air-vent is different to be set
Put.The cover body is internally provided with protection body 43, and the protection body is covered on the lathe tool.The protection body includes that connection is soft
Pipe 431 and lid set cylinder 433, and the connection is hose connection on the cover body, and the lid sets cylinder and is connected to the connection flexible pipe
End, the lathe tool be contained in it is described lid set in cylinder.Gathering hole is offered on the cover body, is rotationally filled on the gathering hole
It is provided with closing door.When the lathe is not used, it is possible to use the protection body in protective cover protects the lathe tool, i.e., using described
Lid sets jacket casing located at the outside of the lathe tool, so as to the lathe tool is protected.And the gathering hole on the cover body, then favorably
Handss are stretched in the cover body in user and be located on the lathe tool so that the lid is set jacket casing.For example, the lid sets cylinder as soft
Property elastomeric material is made, and can be deformed, with the shape using the lathe tool on the lathe tool.
For example, after workpiece turning is finished, need temporarily to deposit workpiece, and in order to place the workpiece, institute
The side for stating pedestal is also convexly equipped with rack, and the rack includes main frame and the multiple receipts being arranged in the main frame
Receive body, the main frame includes the placing box for buffering pedestal and being arranged on the buffering pedestal, opens up in the placing box
There are multiple spaced storage compartments, the plurality of packaging container is slidably received within the plurality of storage compartment respectively.Institute
State, workpiece is accommodated in the containing cavities.For example, guarantor is provided with the bottom surface of the containing cavities
Sheath, the thickness of the protective layer is 2 millimeters, and in the plurality of packaging container in the placing box the top is pad pasting
Packaging container, offers biography film groove in the placing box, the biography film groove runs through the placing box and the pad pasting packaging container, described
Framed shape cutting membrane knife, periphery of the frame shape cutting membrane knife around the containing cavities, institute are set in the containing cavities of pad pasting packaging container
State and on frame shape cutting membrane knife, form framed shape blade, the frame shape blade extends along the direction away from the bottom surface of the containing cavities.Institute
State to be formed with frame shape cutting membrane knife and cut film space, the side of the placing box is provided with wound membrane component, and the wound membrane component includes
Wound membrane cylinder, film rolling axis and membrane part.The wound membrane cylinder is with the membrane part respectively positioned at the both sides of the placing box, the volume
Film axle is rotatably arranged in the wound membrane cylinder, is wound with diaphragm on the film rolling axis, offers that to wear film narrow on the wound membrane cylinder
Groove, the diaphragm be arranged in it is described wear in film slit and the biography film groove, the end of the diaphragm is held on the membrane part.
The diaphragm includes film main body and is arranged at the bar that pulls and supports of the film main body both sides, and described two bars that pull and support are wound in the drawing
In membrane.The film main body is located on the frame shape cutting membrane knife, and described two bars that pull and support cut the two of film space positioned at described respectively
Side.Press mold component is provided with the top of the placing box, and the press mold component includes pressure holding piece and drive cylinder, the pressure holding
Part is connected on the drive cylinder, and the pressure holding piece is directed at the frame shape cutting membrane knife.The membrane part include rotating part and
The winding rod being arranged on the rotating part, two of the diaphragm pull and support bar and are wound in the winding rod.The pad pasting is received
Receive on body biography film groove side wall on be provided with two pushing and pressing wheel, it is described two pushing and pressing wheel pushed against in two of the diaphragm respectively
Pull and support on bar.Described pulling and supporting offer on bar pushing and pressing slit, the pushing and pressing wheel be convexly equipped in it is described pushing and pressing slit in and can be in institute
Slide in stating pushing and pressing slit.Multiple designation cards are arranged at intervals with the film main body, and the film main body includes main leaf body and sets
The mucigel being placed on the main leaf body, the mucigel cut film space towards the frame shape cutting membrane knife, and the designation card sets
The main leaf body is placed on a side surface of the mucigel, the bottom of the pad pasting packaging container is provided with tooth bar, described
Gear is provided with the corresponding storage compartment of placing box, and the gear is engaged with the tooth bar, the output of the drive cylinder
Winding band is provided with axle, and one end of the winding band is connected on the gear.Multiple slips are provided with the placing box
Wheel, is resisted against on the plurality of movable pulley in the middle part of the winding band.The pressure holding piece is connected to the output of the drive cylinder
On axle, one end of the pad pasting packaging container is formed with maintaining part, and the maintaining part is in the pad pasting packaging container away from described
One end of wound membrane cylinder.The side of the gear is coaxially arranged with reel, and one end of the winding band is wound in the reel
On, wind spring is additionally provided with the storage compartment, the wind spring is connected on the reel, is run through on the pad pasting packaging container
Pressing hole is offered, pressing lever in the pressing hole, is provided with, one end of the pressing lever is convexly equipped in the pad pasting storage in vitro,
The other end is directed at the gear.Stage clip is provided with the pressing lever.The rack can place the good workpiece of turning, and institute
State the pad pasting packaging container on rack and can then coordinate pad pasting of the wound membrane component with press mold component realization to workpiece, from
And the turning position of workpiece is protected.And while workpiece can be indicated using diaphragm.
For example, in order to further describe the rack, the concrete structure of wound membrane component and press mold component and beneficial effect
Really, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is referred to, the side of the pedestal is also convexly equipped with rack 60, and the rack includes main frame 61 and sets
The multiple packaging containers 63 being placed in the main frame, the main frame include buffering pedestal and are arranged on the buffering pedestal
Placing box, offer multiple spaced storage compartments in the placing box, the plurality of packaging container is slidably received respectively
It is contained in the plurality of storage compartment.As the bottom of the main frame is provided with buffering pedestal, therefore can be using described slow
Rush pedestal and play cushioning effect to workpiece, and multiple workpiece can be positioned in each packaging container so that workpiece avoids turning
The interference of the metal fillings produced in journey.For example, in order to protect the turning surface of workpiece, on the packaging container, containing cavities are formed with
631, workpiece is accommodated in the containing cavities.Matcoveredn is set on the bottom surface of the containing cavities, and the thickness of the protective layer is 2
Millimeter, workpiece are positioned on the protective layer, can play certain protective effect to workpiece.For example, when needing to put workpiece
When entering in the containing cavities of the packaging container, the packaging container is first extracted out from the storage compartment by needs, for example, in order to protect
The turning surface of workpiece, in some cases, can be in pad pasting on the turning surface, so that the handling process of workpiece
In, the turning surface of workpiece will not be collided, for example, in the plurality of packaging container in the placing box the top is patch
Film packaging container, offers biography film groove 632 in the placing box, the biography film groove is received with the pad pasting through the placing box
Body, arranges framed shape cutting membrane knife 633 in the containing cavities of the pad pasting packaging container, the frame shape cutting membrane knife is around the containing cavities
Periphery, form framed shape blade on the frame shape cutting membrane knife, the frame shape blade is along the side away from the bottom surface of the containing cavities
To extension.Be formed with the frame shape cutting membrane knife and cut film space 634, workpiece be positioned over it is described cut in modular space, the frame shape is cut
Hymenotome can be used for workpiece being positioned and is carried out to cut mould.The side of the placing box is provided with wound membrane component 70, the volume
Membrane module includes wound membrane cylinder 71, film rolling axis 72 and membrane part 73.The wound membrane cylinder is located at described putting respectively with the membrane part
The both sides of case are put, the film rolling axis are rotatably arranged in the wound membrane cylinder, are wound with diaphragm 74, the volume on the film rolling axis
Offer on film cylinder and wear film slit 711, the diaphragm be arranged in it is described wear in film slit and the biography film groove, the end of the diaphragm
Portion is held on the membrane part.The diaphragm includes film main body and is arranged at the bar that pulls and supports of the film main body both sides, described
Two pull and support bar and are wound on the membrane part.The film main body is located on the frame shape cutting membrane knife, described two to pull and support bar point
The both sides in film space described Wei Yu not be cut.As described two bars that pull and support are positioned at the both sides for cutting modular space, therefore can keep away
Exempt from the frame shape and cut that mould knife cutter are described two to be pulled and supported on bar, and then avoid maloperation.
For example, in order to diaphragm be cut using the frame shape cutting membrane knife, be provided with press mold component 80 at the top of the placing box,
The press mold component includes pressure holding piece 81 and drive cylinder 82, and the pressure holding piece is connected on the drive cylinder, the pressure
Gripping member is directed at the frame shape cutting membrane knife.When needing to cut film, the pad pasting packaging container is pulled out into the storage compartment, and is made described
Frame shape cutting membrane knife exposes outside the storage compartment, in putting the workpiece in the frame shape cutting membrane knife and is supported on the protective layer,
Then, the membrane part pulls the diaphragm, and the film main body is located between the frame shape cutting membrane knife and the pressure holding piece.
Finally, the drive cylinder drives the pressure holding piece to move towards the frame shape cutting membrane knife, so that the film master on the diaphragm
Body is cut by the frame shape cutting membrane knife, and the film main body is pressed on the workpiece, so as to realize to the workpiece
The pad pasting operation of turning surface, the diaphragm can play a protective role to the workpiece, and two of the diaphragm pull and support bar
Then remain in above the side of workpiece.The press mold component shrinks, i.e., described drive cylinder drives the pressure holding piece to shrink, will be described
Pad pasting packaging container is pushed in the storage compartment of the placing box, to preserve to workpiece.When needing to take out the workpiece, will
The pad pasting packaging container is pulled out, and makes the space cut off by the frame shape cutting membrane knife on diaphragm described in the workpiece alignment,
Then workpiece is taken out from the pad pasting packaging container, so as to be put in other storage compartments.When needs enter to new workpiece
During row pad pasting, the cutting in film space of the frame shape cutting membrane knife is inserted in space that can be by new workpiece from the diaphragm.Then,
The membrane part pulling is described two to pull and support bar, makes described two new film main bodys pulled and supported between bar be placed in new workpiece
Top, then re-starts and above-mentioned cuts film operation.The workpiece of pad pasting diaphragm is put in other storage compartments.
For example, for the ease of the membrane of the membrane part, the membrane part includes rotating part 731 and is arranged at the rotation
Winding rod 732 on transfer part, two of the diaphragm pull and support bar and are wound in the winding rod.The rotating part can drive institute
Winding rod rotation is stated, so that the winding rod is wound to the bar that pulls and supports on the diaphragm.For example, it is described in order to prevent
Diaphragm collides the pad pasting packaging container, is provided with two pushing and pressing wheels on the side wall of the biography film groove on the pad pasting packaging container, described
Pushed against in the diaphragm respectively two are pulled and supported on bar for two pushing and pressing wheels.For example, described pulling and supporting offer on bar pushing and pressing slit, institute
State during pushing and pressing wheel is convexly equipped in the pushing and pressing slit and can slide in the pushing and pressing slit.By arranging described two pushing and pressing
Wheel, so that the diaphragm can be infected with described away from the side wall for passing film groove with the film main body for avoiding the diaphragm
The side wall of pad pasting packaging container.For example, in order to be indicated to workpiece or be counted, in the film main body, multiple marks are arranged at intervals with
Show piece, the mucigel that the film main body includes main leaf body and is arranged on the main leaf body, the mucigel is towards the frame
Shape cutting membrane knife cuts film space, and the designation card is arranged at the main leaf body on a side surface of the mucigel, work as institute
State after frame shape cutting membrane knife cuts film, workpiece can be labeled by marking layer thereon.Carry out on the workpiece pad pasting with
The operation of sign can be realized by a step action.For example, when film is cut, the pad pasting packaging container needs removal institute of first sliding
Storage compartment is stated, and in order to drive the pad pasting packaging container to skid off.See also Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the bottom of the pad pasting packaging container
Portion is provided with tooth bar 635, is provided with gear 65 in the corresponding storage compartment of the placing box, and the gear is nibbled with the tooth bar
Close, on the output shaft of the drive cylinder, be provided with winding band 66, one end of the winding band is connected on the gear.It is described
Multiple movable pulleies 67 are provided with placing box, are resisted against on the plurality of movable pulley in the middle part of the winding band.The pressure holding piece
It is connected on the output shaft of the drive cylinder, when the drive cylinder drives the pressure holding piece to move down, the output
Axle can drive the pinion rotation by the winding band, and the gear is then by pad pasting packaging container described in the rack drives
The storage compartment is skidded off, and makes pressure holding piece described in workpiece alignment.It is thereby achieved that the automatic cunning of the pad pasting packaging container
Go out.For example, one end of the pad pasting packaging container is formed with maintaining part, and the maintaining part is in the pad pasting packaging container away from institute
State one end of wound membrane cylinder.When cutting the diaphragm, the pad pasting packaging container is exposed to outside the placing box, but the maintaining part is also
Stay in the placing box such that it is able to provide larger support degree for the pad pasting packaging container.For example, for the ease of described
The return of pad pasting packaging container, the side of the gear are coaxially arranged with reel 68, and described one end for winding band is wound in described
On reel, wind spring 69 in the storage compartment, is additionally provided with, the wind spring is connected on the reel, and the wind spring is used for
The reel rotation is driven, makes the reel drive the gear return, so that the pad pasting packaging container slips into institute
State in storage compartment.During the pad pasting packaging container return, the pressure holding piece is gradually distance from the pad pasting packaging container, this
When the workpiece for having posted film can be taken out from the pad pasting packaging container.For example, for the ease of taking-up workpiece, the pad pasting
Through pressing hole is offered on packaging container, pressing lever 691 in the pressing hole, is provided with, one end of the pressing lever is convexly equipped in institute
State pad pasting storage external, the other end alignment gear.When the press mold component does not work, institute is pressed by the pressing lever
State gear and make the gear depart from the tooth bar of the pad pasting packaging container, such that it is able to the pad pasting packaging container is pulled out, will
Workpiece therein takes out.The pad pasting packaging container is put into after the placing box, then can discharge the pressing lever, the gear
In the presence of the wind spring return and with the tooth bar keep engage.Therefore, the wind spring can both allow the gear return,
To coordinate the drive cylinder to drive the winding band return, it is also possible to after the gear departs from the tooth bar, the tooth is allowed
Wheel return with and holding engage with the tooth bar, therefore, the wind spring can play more return and act on.For example, in order to allow
The pressing lever return, is provided with stage clip 692 on the pressing lever.When the pressing lever is discharged, the stage clip can be pulled
The pressing lever makes the pressing lever return, so as to discharge the gear so that the gear is returned in the presence of the wind spring
Position simultaneously keeps engaging with the tooth bar.
Other embodiments of the invention also include the various embodiments described above in technical characteristic be mutually combined to be formed can
The technical scheme of enforcement.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but and
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations and improvement can also be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Shield scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of lathe, it is characterised in that including support, rotary components and turning component, the side of the support is convexly equipped with
Supporting part, the rotary components include revolving part, main shaft and fixture, and the revolving part is arranged on the supporting part, described
One end of main shaft is worn the supporting part and is connected with the revolving part, the fixture be removable installed in the main shaft away from
One end of the supporting part, the turning component include extensible canopy, lathe tool and feed device, and the extensible canopy is flat with the main shaft
Row is arranged, and one end of the extensible canopy is connected on the supporting part, and it is remote that the lathe tool is slidingly arranged at the extensible canopy
From one end of the supporting part, and towards the main shaft extend, the feed device be installed on the extensible canopy and with the lathe tool
Connection;
Wherein, support beam, the support beam and the supporting part interval setting is additionally provided with the support, the support beam
Top is formed with brace groove, and the main shaft portion is contained in the brace groove, arranges on the bottom surface of the brace groove
There is aluminium alloy layer.
2. lathe as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of the aluminium alloy layer is 2-3 millimeters.
3. lathe as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the section of the brace groove is semicircle.
4. lathe as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the diameter of section of the diameter of the main shaft and the brace groove
It is equal.
5. lathe as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that one end of the main shaft is convexly equipped in outside the brace groove and shape
Into there is processing department, the fixture is installed in the processing department.
6. lathe as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the end face of the processing department offers storage tank.
7. lathe as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that offer multiple holding tanks, institute on the side face of the processing department
State multiple holding tanks to connect with the storage tank.
8. lathe as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that be provided with multiple jaws, the plurality of jaw on the fixture
It is arranged in the plurality of holding tank respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611187915.3A CN106513712A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | Lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611187915.3A CN106513712A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | Lathe |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106513712A true CN106513712A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58341242
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CN201611187915.3A Pending CN106513712A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | Lathe |
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CN109454677A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-12 | 上海久隆电力(集团)有限公司 | A kind of modularization cable stock-removing machine |
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CN109454677A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-12 | 上海久隆电力(集团)有限公司 | A kind of modularization cable stock-removing machine |
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Application publication date: 20170322 |