CN106512597A - Spherical filter - Google Patents
Spherical filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106512597A CN106512597A CN201611072815.6A CN201611072815A CN106512597A CN 106512597 A CN106512597 A CN 106512597A CN 201611072815 A CN201611072815 A CN 201611072815A CN 106512597 A CN106512597 A CN 106512597A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- silk screen
- screen
- layer silk
- spherical
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a spherical filter with a simple structure, a high filtration precision, good strength and rigidity, light weight, manufacturing convenience and a long service life. The spherical filter comprises a filter screen and a flange. The filter screen orderly comprises a skeleton layer silk screen, a filter layer silk screen and a protective layer silk screen from inside to outside. The three layers of silk screens are welded together to form a spherical structure. The filter screen and flange are welded together to form an integral body. The spherical filter solves the problem that the existing filter has a complex structure, high manufacturing difficulty and large mass, is easy to damage and has a short service life. The filter can be used as an inlet filter for mechanical equipment such as a valve, a pump and a fan.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filter, more particularly to a kind of high accuracy multi-layer silk screen spherical filter.
Background technology
Space station in orbit during, when occurring catching fire or producing toxic gas in cabin, need space station sealed compartment
Emergency pressure relief, emergency pressure relief feeder connection need integrated two filters.It is big in the sealed compartment pressure leak process of space station in order to prevent
Block fifth wheel blocks filter, and filter adopts spherical structure, filter equivalent latus rectum to be not less than 40mm, and filtering accuracy is not less than
20μm.Existing filter typically adopts monolayer silk screen and skeleton welding structure form, filtering accuracy to reach 20 μm of single-layer metal
Silk screen is general all very soft, it is difficult to process globulate, can only typically be processed into planar structure, in order to ensure filter intensity and
Rigidity, it is necessary to process baroque metallic framework.Therefore, existing filter exist complex structure, processing and manufacturing it is difficult,
The shortcomings of quality is big and is easily damaged short life.
The content of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of simple structure, filtration
High precision, strength and stiffness are good, the spherical filter of convenient processing and manufacture, life-span length.
Technical proposal that the invention solves the above-mentioned problems is:A kind of spherical filter, including drainage screen and flange, the mistake
Filter screen includes casing play silk screen, filter layer silk screen and the protective layer silk screen for setting gradually from inside to outside, and three layers of silk screen are welded as one
Body structure, and punching press globulate, drainage screen and flange are integrated by being welded to connect.
Filter layer silk screen is clipped in the middle of protective layer silk screen and casing play silk screen so as to protected well, while also may be used
To ensure the high filtering precision and high stability of filter.Protective layer silk screen is played and was protected in the outermost of filter layer silk screen
Not by the effect of impurity damage, casing play silk screen plays a part of support in the most beneath of drainage screen to filtering layer silk screen, it is ensured that filter
Net has preferable strength and stiffness.
The casing play silk screen, filter layer silk screen and protective layer silk screen are through the welding of vacuum electric welding resistance, drainage screen and flange
By Welding.
The casing play silk screen and protective layer silk screen are coarse net, and filtering accuracy is 20 mesh, and filter layer silk screen is fine-structure mesh, is filtered
Precision is 20um.Three layers of silk screen are made up of two-layer coarse net and one layer of fine-structure mesh, and three layers of silk screen are welded together by vacuum electric welding resistance,
Mutually do not separate during ensureing punch forming.
The casing play silk screen, filter layer silk screen and protective layer silk screen are stainless steel cloth.
It is an advantage of the invention that:As a result of three layers of different size metal gauze by vacuum-sintering integral knot
Structure, it is ensured that the strength and stiffness of drainage screen, can be simple and convenient with punching press globulate, processing and manufacturing by special tooling, and by force
Degree and good rigidity.The filter layer silk screen for constituting drainage screen simultaneously is clipped in the middle of protective layer and casing play so as to protected well
Shield, while it is also ensured that the high filtering precision and high stability of filter.Protective layer silk screen is played in the outermost of drainage screen
Protect filter layer silk screen not by the effect of impurity damage, effectively extend the service life of filter.It is of the invention with traditional mistake
Filter is compared without processing baroque metallic framework, so that filtration device structure is simple, light weight.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the drainage screen close-up schematic view of a specific embodiment of the invention.
Reference:1- drainage screens, 2- flanges, 11- casing play silk screens, 12- filter layer silk screens, 13- protective layer silk screens
Specific embodiment
Present disclosure is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Spherical filter as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including drainage screen 1 and flange 2, the drainage screen 1 are included from inside to outside
Casing play silk screen 11, filter layer silk screen 12 and the protective layer silk screen 13 for setting gradually, three layers of silk screen are welded as a whole structure, and rush
It is pressed into spherical, drainage screen 1 and flange 2 are integrated by being welded to connect.Filter layer silk screen 12 is clipped in protective layer silk screen 13 and skeleton
In the middle of layer silk screen 11 so as to protected well, while it is also ensured that the high filtering precision and high stability of filter.Protect
Outermost of the sheath silk screen 13 in filter layer silk screen 12, plays a part of to protect filter layer silk screen 12 not by impurity damage, skeleton
Layer silk screen 11 plays a part of support in the most beneath of drainage screen 1, it is ensured that drainage screen 1 has preferable strength and stiffness.
The casing play silk screen 11, filter layer silk screen 12 and protective layer silk screen 13 are welded through vacuum electric welding resistance, drainage screen 1
Pass through Welding with flange 2.
Three layers of silk screen are made up of two-layer coarse net and one layer of fine-structure mesh, and the casing play silk screen 11 and protective layer silk screen 13 are thick
Net, filtering accuracy are 20 mesh, and filter layer silk screen 12 is fine-structure mesh, and filtering accuracy is 20um.Three layers of silk screen are welded by vacuum electric welding resistance
It is connected together, it is ensured that mutually do not separate during punch forming.Simple shape can only be processed into compared to traditional monolayer silk screen
Filter, the multi-layer silk screen of the present invention can be with the complicated shape filter such as punching press globulate, without as traditional monolayer silk screen mistake
Filter needs to process filter skeleton, and coarse net can substitute filter skeleton completely, and strength and stiffness are all preferable, filter processing
Efficiency significantly improve;Drainage screen 1 adopts spherical structure, it is ensured that the circulation area of filter and prevent bulk fifth wheel block
Filter.
The casing play silk screen 11, filter layer silk screen 12 and protective layer silk screen 13 are stainless steel cloth.
Filter equivalent latus rectum 40mm, 20 μm of filtering accuracy, outward appearance structure spherical in shape with simple structure, filter essence
The advantages of degree height, good strength and stiffness, light weight, convenient processing and manufacture, life-span length, can be used as machineries such as valve, pump and blower fans
The inlet filter of equipment is used.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of spherical filter, it is characterised in that:Including drainage screen and flange, the drainage screen includes setting successively from inside to outside
Casing play silk screen, filter layer silk screen and the protective layer silk screen put, three layers of silk screen are welded as a whole structure, and punching press globulate, mistake
Filter screen and flange are integrated by being welded to connect.
2. spherical filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Casing play silk screen, filter layer silk screen and protective layer
Silk screen is welded through vacuum electric welding resistance, and drainage screen and flange pass through Welding.
3. spherical filter according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Casing play silk screen and protective layer silk screen are thick
Net, filtering accuracy are 20 mesh, and filter layer silk screen is fine-structure mesh, and filtering accuracy is 20um.
4. spherical filter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Casing play silk screen, filter layer silk screen and protective layer
Silk screen is stainless steel cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611072815.6A CN106512597A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Spherical filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611072815.6A CN106512597A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Spherical filter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106512597A true CN106512597A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58353662
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611072815.6A Pending CN106512597A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Spherical filter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106512597A (en) |
Citations (11)
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---|---|---|---|---|
SU1662634A1 (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1991-07-15 | Предприятие П/Я В-8495 | Filter |
US5849054A (en) * | 1995-10-31 | 1998-12-15 | Nippon Reinz Co., Ltd. | Filter for an inflator |
CN2569879Y (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2003-09-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司巴陵分公司 | Easy-to-disassemble and-assemble large caliber gas filter screen device |
CN201179387Y (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-01-14 | 新乡正源净化科技有限公司 | Sintering net filter film |
CN101549223A (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2009-10-07 | 青岛海德威船舶科技有限公司 | Filter element for filter |
CN102131560A (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2011-07-20 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | Particulate filter |
CN102943310A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-02-27 | 侯志辉 | Melt filter element for spandex production |
CN203494321U (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-03-26 | 任利民 | KF flange type gas filtering structure |
CN204767824U (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-11-18 | 青岛海德威科技有限公司 | Filter and net with three -layer composite sintering |
CN105498331A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-20 | 洛阳双瑞金属复合材料有限公司 | Method for manufacturing filter cylinder through four-layer sintered metal wire woven mesh |
CN206304482U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-07-07 | 西安航天动力研究所 | A kind of spherical filter |
-
2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201611072815.6A patent/CN106512597A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1662634A1 (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1991-07-15 | Предприятие П/Я В-8495 | Filter |
US5849054A (en) * | 1995-10-31 | 1998-12-15 | Nippon Reinz Co., Ltd. | Filter for an inflator |
CN2569879Y (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2003-09-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司巴陵分公司 | Easy-to-disassemble and-assemble large caliber gas filter screen device |
CN201179387Y (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-01-14 | 新乡正源净化科技有限公司 | Sintering net filter film |
CN102131560A (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2011-07-20 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | Particulate filter |
CN101549223A (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2009-10-07 | 青岛海德威船舶科技有限公司 | Filter element for filter |
CN102943310A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-02-27 | 侯志辉 | Melt filter element for spandex production |
CN203494321U (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-03-26 | 任利民 | KF flange type gas filtering structure |
CN204767824U (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-11-18 | 青岛海德威科技有限公司 | Filter and net with three -layer composite sintering |
CN105498331A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-20 | 洛阳双瑞金属复合材料有限公司 | Method for manufacturing filter cylinder through four-layer sintered metal wire woven mesh |
CN206304482U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-07-07 | 西安航天动力研究所 | A kind of spherical filter |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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王维一、丁启圣 等编著: "《过滤介质及其选用》", 31 May 2008, 中国纺织出版社 * |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170322 |