CN106506377B - Method for routing foundation for dispatching of power netwoks - Google Patents

Method for routing foundation for dispatching of power netwoks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106506377B
CN106506377B CN201611026787.4A CN201611026787A CN106506377B CN 106506377 B CN106506377 B CN 106506377B CN 201611026787 A CN201611026787 A CN 201611026787A CN 106506377 B CN106506377 B CN 106506377B
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China
Prior art keywords
node
control centre
repairment
request data
distance
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CN201611026787.4A
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CN106506377A (en
Inventor
赵威
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Information and Telecommunication Branch of State Grid Heilongjiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Information and Telecommunication Branch of State Grid Heilongjiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/02Topology update or discovery
    • H02J13/0013
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems

Abstract

For the method for routing foundation of dispatching of power netwoks, it is related to the Route establishment technology for dispatching of power netwoks.In the present invention, control centre is only communicated in its communication range with track walker, and each node finds satisfactory other track walkers by forwarding, and by satisfactory track walker according to the routing reporting scheduling center established during finding;Control centre is screened further according to different situations, to complete to dispatch.In entire scheduling process, the node that control centre only communicates in range is communicated, and substantial saved the resource of control centre;And in scheduling process, the information scalping process in scheduling is placed at node and is carried out, control centre only needs to carry out fine screen in scalping result, to considerably reduce the speed of control centre's processing data, has saved control centre's resource.The present invention is applicable in Dispatch of electric net and electric power.

Description

Method for routing foundation for dispatching of power netwoks
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Route establishment technologies for dispatching of power netwoks.
Background technique
Dispatch of electric net and electric power is to guarantee power network safety operation, external reliable power supply, the work of all kinds of power generations The management means for orderly carrying out and using.
The specific works content of Dispatch of electric net and electric power is the data information fed back according to various information acquisition equipment, or The information that monitoring personnel provides comprehensively considers items in conjunction with power grid actual operation parameters, such as voltage, electric current, frequency, load Production work development condition judges power grid security, economical operation state, is referred to by phone or automatic system publication operation It enables, commander site operation personnel or automatic control system are adjusted, and such as adjust generator output, Load adjustment distribution, switching Capacitor, reactor etc., so that it is guaranteed that power grid continues safe and stable operation.
Currently, the power equipment fixed for position, since its information is stablized, data are more accurate;But for power grid The on-site supervision personnel of electric power, what is used by the way of is also the point-to-point communication mode of control centre, and this mode is lowered The communication load at degree center is serious.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is that the communication in order to solve during Dispatch of electric net and electric power, between on-site supervision personnel uses point pair Point communicates, the serious problem of communication load in caused scheduling, for the method for routing foundation of dispatching of power netwoks.
For the method for routing foundation of dispatching of power netwoks, it the following steps are included:
Wireless telecom equipment is installed with the track walker of each quasi- networking, is denoted as a node AP, and is set each The transmission radius ra of communication equipment;
Method for routing foundation for dispatching of power netwoks, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: control centre obtains the coordinate that route reports place for repairment according to route repairing information;
Step 2: control centre is in transmission radius ra, broadcast request data packet, the request data package includes: to report for repairment Coordinate, distance threshold, the estimated time of arrival in place;
Step 3: other node AP in the transmission radius ra of control centre receive the request data package, it is described other Node is denoted as the 1st grade of node, and the node AP in transmission radius ra is according to own coordinate and reports location coordinates calculating the two for repairment Between linear distance, and judge the distance whether be less than or equal to distance threshold, if it is judged that be it is yes, then follow the steps three One;If it is judged that be it is no, then follow the steps four;
Step 3 one, the node to control centre reply reply data packet, the reply data packet include: self ID, with Report the arrival time of distance between place, setting for repairment;And execute step 4;
Step 4: the 1st grade of node is written the ID of itself, forms updated request data package in request data package, And in its communication radius, updated request data package is forwarded to the other node AP for removing control centre;And enable that i's is initial Value is 2;
Step 5: for (i-1)-th grade of node, the other node AP being communicated in radius are denoted as i-stage node;It is described I-stage node receives the updated request data package, and is calculated between the two according to own coordinate with location coordinates are reported for repairment Linear distance, and judge the distance whether be less than or equal to distance threshold, if it is judged that be it is yes, then follow the steps May Day; If it is judged that be it is no, then follow the steps six;
Step 5 one, i-stage node reversely reply reply data packet, the reply data packet to control centre along the routing It include: self ID, routing iinformation and the arrival time for reporting distance between place, setting for repairment;And execute step 6;
Step 6: the ID of itself is written in request data package in the i-stage node, updated request data package is formed, And in its communication radius, updated request data package is forwarded to the other nodes for removing (i-1)-th grade of node;
Step 7: judging whether to reach communication preset time;If it is judged that be it is yes, then each node enters waiting shape State;If it is judged that be it is no, then enable the value of i add 1, and return to step five;
Step 8: control centre according to each node and reports distance between place, setting for repairment according to the reply data packet received Arrival time choose final maintenance node AP, and maintenance instructions are issued to it according to the ID of node AP and routing iinformation;It is complete At primary scheduling.
In step 8, the principle that control centre chooses final maintenance node AP is: by node AP and the spacing for reporting place for repairment From nearest.
In step 8, the principle that control centre chooses final maintenance node AP is: reporting the place time for repairment by node AP arrival It is most short.
In the present invention, control centre is only communicated in its communication range with track walker, and each node is sought by forwarding Satisfactory other track walkers are looked for, and satisfactory track walker is reported into tune according to the routing established during finding Degree center;Control centre is screened further according to different situations, to complete to dispatch.In entire scheduling process, control centre The node only communicated in range is communicated, and substantial saved the resource of control centre;And in scheduling process, it will adjust Information scalping process in degree is placed at node and carries out, and control centre only needs to carry out fine screen in scalping result, thus greatly The speed of amplitude reduction control centre processing data, has saved control centre's resource.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one, the method for routing foundation for dispatching of power netwoks, it the following steps are included:
Wireless telecom equipment is installed with the track walker of each quasi- networking, is denoted as a node AP, and is set each The transmission radius ra of communication equipment;
Method for routing foundation for dispatching of power netwoks, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: control centre obtains the coordinate that route reports place for repairment according to route repairing information;
Step 2: control centre is in transmission radius ra, broadcast request data packet, the request data package includes: to report for repairment Coordinate, distance threshold, the estimated time of arrival in place;
Step 3: other node AP in the transmission radius ra of control centre receive the request data package, it is described other Node is denoted as the 1st grade of node, and the node AP in transmission radius ra is according to own coordinate and reports location coordinates calculating the two for repairment Between linear distance, and judge the distance whether be less than or equal to distance threshold, if it is judged that be it is yes, then follow the steps three One;If it is judged that be it is no, then follow the steps four;
Step 3 one, the node to control centre reply reply data packet, the reply data packet include: self ID, with Report the arrival time of distance between place, setting for repairment;And execute step 4;
Step 4: the 1st grade of node is written the ID of itself, forms updated request data package in request data package, And in its communication radius, updated request data package is forwarded to the other node AP for removing control centre;And enable that i's is initial Value is 2;
Step 5: for (i-1)-th grade of node, the other node AP being communicated in radius are denoted as i-stage node;It is described I-stage node receives the updated request data package, and is calculated between the two according to own coordinate with location coordinates are reported for repairment Linear distance, and judge the distance whether be less than or equal to distance threshold, if it is judged that be it is yes, then follow the steps May Day; If it is judged that be it is no, then follow the steps six;
Step 5 one, i-stage node reversely reply reply data packet, the reply data packet to control centre along the routing It include: self ID, routing iinformation and the arrival time for reporting distance between place, setting for repairment;And execute step 6;
Step 6: the ID of itself is written in request data package in the i-stage node, updated request data package is formed, And in its communication radius, updated request data package is forwarded to the other nodes for removing (i-1)-th grade of node;
Step 7: judging whether to reach communication preset time;If it is judged that be it is yes, then each node enters waiting shape State;If it is judged that be it is no, then enable the value of i add 1, and return to step five;
Step 8: control centre according to each node and reports distance between place, setting for repairment according to the reply data packet received Arrival time choose final maintenance node AP, and maintenance instructions are issued to it according to the ID of node AP and routing iinformation;It is complete At primary scheduling.
In the present invention, control centre is only communicated in its communication range with track walker, and each node is sought by forwarding Satisfactory other track walkers are looked for, and satisfactory track walker is reported into tune according to the routing established during finding Degree center;Control centre is screened further according to different situations, to complete to dispatch.In entire scheduling process, control centre The node only communicated in range is communicated, and substantial saved the resource of control centre;And in scheduling process, it will adjust Information scalping process in degree is placed at node and carries out, and control centre only needs to carry out fine screen in scalping result, thus greatly The speed of amplitude reduction control centre processing data, has saved control centre's resource.
Specific embodiment two, present embodiment are further limiting for specific embodiment one, in step 8, are adjusted The principle that final maintenance node AP is chosen at degree center is: by node AP and to report distance between place for repairment nearest.
Specific embodiment three, present embodiment are further limiting for specific embodiment one, in step 8, are adjusted The principle that final maintenance node AP is chosen at degree center is: it is most short to report the place time for repairment by node AP arrival.

Claims (3)

1. it is used for the method for routing foundation of dispatching of power netwoks, it is characterized in that:
Wireless telecom equipment is installed with the track walker of each quasi- networking, is denoted as a node AP, and set each communication The transmission radius ra of equipment;
Method for routing foundation for dispatching of power netwoks, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: control centre obtains the coordinate that route reports place for repairment according to route repairing information;
Step 2: control centre is in transmission radius ra, broadcast request data packet, the request data package includes: to report place for repairment Coordinate, distance threshold, estimated time of arrival;
Step 3: other node AP in the transmission radius ra of control centre receive the request data package, other nodes It is denoted as the 1st grade of node, the node AP in transmission radius ra is calculated between the two according to own coordinate with location coordinates are reported for repairment Linear distance, and judge the distance whether be less than or equal to distance threshold, if it is judged that be it is yes, then follow the steps 31; If it is judged that be it is no, then follow the steps four;
Step 3 one, the node to control centre reply reply data packet, the reply data packet include: self ID, with report for repairment Distance between place, setting arrival time;And execute step 4;
Step 4: the ID of itself is written in request data package in the 1st grade of node, updated request data package is formed, and In its communication radius, updated request data package is forwarded to the other node AP for removing control centre;And the initial value of i is enabled to be 2;
Step 5: for (i-1)-th grade of node, the other node AP being communicated in radius are denoted as i-stage node;The i-stage Node receives the updated request data package, and according to own coordinate and report for repairment location coordinates calculate straight line between the two away from From, and judge the distance whether be less than or equal to distance threshold, if it is judged that be it is yes, then follow the steps May Day;If sentenced Disconnected result be it is no, then follow the steps six;
Step 5 one, i-stage node reversely reply reply data packet, the reply data packet to control centre along the routing It includes: self ID, routing iinformation and the arrival time for reporting distance between place, setting for repairment;And execute step 6;
Step 6: the ID of itself is written in request data package in the i-stage node, updated request data package is formed, and In its communication radius, updated request data package is forwarded to the other nodes for removing (i-1)-th grade of node;
Step 7: judging whether to reach communication preset time;If it is judged that be it is yes, then each node enters wait state;Such as Fruit judging result be it is no, then enable the value of i add 1, and return to step five;
Step 8: control centre is according to the reply data packet received, according to each node and report distance between place for repairment, setting is supported Final maintenance node AP is chosen up to the time, and maintenance instructions are issued to it according to the ID of node AP and routing iinformation;Complete one Secondary scheduling.
2. the method for routing foundation according to claim 1 for dispatching of power netwoks, it is characterised in that in step 8, in scheduling The principle that the heart chooses final maintenance node AP is: by node AP and to report distance between place for repairment nearest.
3. the method for routing foundation according to claim 1 for dispatching of power netwoks, it is characterised in that in step 8, in scheduling The principle that the heart chooses final maintenance node AP is: it is most short to report the place time for repairment by node AP arrival.
CN201611026787.4A 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 Method for routing foundation for dispatching of power netwoks Active CN106506377B (en)

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CN107767646B (en) * 2017-10-26 2020-02-18 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司信息通信公司 Method and device for sending power grid detection data

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CN102194313A (en) * 2010-03-04 2011-09-21 苏州百源软件设计有限公司 Intelligent taxi calling device
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