CN106504338A - A kind of female's clothing body prototype model customizing device and method based on big data - Google Patents
A kind of female's clothing body prototype model customizing device and method based on big data Download PDFInfo
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- CN106504338A CN106504338A CN201611165855.5A CN201611165855A CN106504338A CN 106504338 A CN106504338 A CN 106504338A CN 201611165855 A CN201611165855 A CN 201611165855A CN 106504338 A CN106504338 A CN 106504338A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000000392 somatic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003709 image segmentation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T19/00—Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics
- G06T19/006—Mixed reality
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T2200/00—Indexing scheme for image data processing or generation, in general
- G06T2200/08—Indexing scheme for image data processing or generation, in general involving all processing steps from image acquisition to 3D model generation
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of female's clothing body prototype model customizing device and method based on big data, belongs to clothes area of computer aided generation technique field;Described device includes that camera, computer, somatic data acquisition software, somatic data conversion and model build software, human body prototype feature line are generated and human body surface flattening software, ejecting device, PLA extrusion devices, shower nozzle and PLA extrusion device control systems;Methods described is that computer saves as specified human body big data by somatic data acquisition software after camera gathers somatic data, after somatic data conversion is changed the human body big data and shows manikin with model build software, characteristics of human body's cut-off rule is marked on manikin, under shower nozzle and the instruction of PLA extrusion devices control system, female's clothing body prototype model is drawn by ejecting device and PLA extrusion devices.
Description
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to a kind of female's clothing body prototype model customizing device and method based on big data, belongs to clothes meter
Calculation machine auxiliary generation technique field.
Background technology
Template, it are the premises that the embodiment of garment design phylosophy and habilimentation make.It and dress designing, clothes
Technique constitutes the overall process of garment production.Dress model model is also referred to as clothes basis pattern, and it is the conjunction based on organization of human body
Body template, is the Basic Ways and indispensable means of clothes fashion change.Traditional prototype model preparation method presses design side
The difference of method is divided into plane cartography and three-dimensional cutting method.Plane cartography is based on several masters such as somatometric bust, back of the body length
Spot size is wanted, rule of thumb formula calculates the size at other positions, then the making of prototype model is carried out on paper.At present
The more extensive plane cutting method of domestic application mainly has Japanese cultural type prototyping and cultural prototype method.Method needs to be repeated several times
Fit correction, there is data deficiencies, the shortcomings of prototype is not fit.The prototype model facture of this plane cutting is difficult to meet
Instantly accurate, efficient and inexpensive modernization garment production design requirement.Three-dimensional cutting method is that one kind is intuitively moulded clothes and made
The method of type, the prototype model of making are fit compared with plane cartography.It is directly made on model or people's platform by fabric or fabric
Type, visually moulds prototype structure.But three-dimensional cutting method operating process is loaded down with trivial details, efficiency is low, and process receives material, time, space
Restriction with factors such as human factors.
21 century, with the development of Computerized Information Processing Tech and graph technology, is that clothing CAD technology and people pursue
The progress of personalized customization clothes provides condition, and the numerous research institutions of recent domestic and scholar are in three-dimensional garment
The aspects such as CAD, virtual reality dress designing have carried out theoretical research and practical application.Sungmin Kim, Chang of Korea
Kyu Park obtain the coordinate of body surface reference point with 3 D Coordinate Measuring System, are re-established by adjustment control point smooth
3D dress forms, further according to provincial highway position setting with geometric method launch, again model 3D dress form.Hong Kong science and engineering is big
Huanghai Sea Qiao is extracted the related parts of human body outline line for being capable of control prototype structure as control line, to add clothes loose measure
Mode adjust control line, re-establish 3D dress forms, and 3D models be divided into some areas with prototype structure line as boundary
3D dress forms are expanded into 2D pattern tissues with geometric method by domain.Both the study on the transformation many base of dress model pattern 3D-2D had been deposited
In CAD system, 3D Virtual prototypes are set up and then on the basis of 3D body scanning datas in conjunction with physics and geometric algorithm using elder generation
It is launched into paper pattern model.
Said method provides theoretical foundation for the development of clothing CAD technology and clothes personalized customization, but directly generates
The device and method of dress model model has no report.The preparation method that this patent breaks through traditional dress prototype model, in conjunction with meter
Machine information treatment technology and graph technology is calculated, a kind of big data based on to organization of human body is proposed and is counted, directly automatically generates original
The method of pattern plate, makes at a high speed and accurately dress model model, tries hard to the new industrial flow for promoting clothes two dimension version type.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:For the problem that above-mentioned prior art is present, a kind of female's clothing based on big data is proposed
Body prototype model customizing device and method, it is characterised in that:Described device include camera, computer, somatic data acquisition software,
Somatic data conversion is generated and human body surface flattening software, ejecting device, PLA with model build software, human body prototype feature line
Extrusion device, shower nozzle and PLA extrusion device control systems;Methods described is gathered after somatic data by people by camera for computer
Volume data acquisition software saves as specified human body big data, and somatic data conversion changes the big number of the human body with model build software
According to and show after manikin, on manikin mark characteristics of human body's cut-off rule, in shower nozzle and PLA extrusion device control systems
Under instruction, female's clothing body prototype model is drawn by ejecting device and PLA extrusion devices.Specific implementation step is as follows:
Step one:Computer gathers human body or standard people's number of units evidence by camera, is saved as by somatic data acquisition software
Specified human body big data.
Step 2:Somatic data through data except making an uproar, clothes quantity of margin data input, triangle gridding skill and technique build human body
After the data conversions such as surface model are opened the human body big data and show manikin with model build software, according to clothes
Bodily fuctions' property and provincial highway design principle, arrange clothing body prototype model cut-off rule in manikin characteristic portion.
Step 3:Launch in conjunction with geometric curved surfaces and physics correction algorithm, by three-dimensional human body in human body surface flattening software
Model is launched into two-dimensional template along set Image Segmentation Methods Based on Features line.
Step 4:Under shower nozzle and the instruction of PLA extrusion devices control system, drawn by ejecting device and PLA extrusion devices
Forward and backward body female clothing body prototype model of the material for PLA.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the present invention.In figure:Camera -1;Computer, somatic data acquisition software, human body number
Generate and human body surface flattening software -2 with model build software, human body prototype feature line according to conversion;Shower nozzle and PLA extrusion devices
Control system -3;PLA extrusion devices -4;Ejecting device -5;Clothing body prototype model -6;
Specific embodiment
For further appreciating that the substantive implication of the present invention, embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to embodiment.
It is to be understood that these descriptions are intended merely to further illustrate the features and advantages of the present invention, rather than will to right of the present invention
The restriction that asks.
The present invention provides a kind of female's clothing body prototype model customizing device and method based on big data, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating device includes that camera, computer, somatic data acquisition software, somatic data conversion are special with model build software, human body prototype
Levy line to generate and human body surface flattening software, ejecting device, PLA extrusion devices, shower nozzle and PLA extrusion device control systems;Institute
State method and specified human body big data, people are saved as by somatic data acquisition software for computer after camera gathers somatic data
After volume data conversion is changed the human body big data and show manikin with model build software, people is marked on manikin
Body characteristicses cut-off rule, under shower nozzle and the instruction of PLA extrusion devices control system, is drawn by ejecting device and PLA extrusion devices
Female's clothing body prototype model.
Embodiment 1:
Selection standard people's platform model GB13351-91 160/84A is data acquisition object, and computer obtained by camera
People's number of units evidence, saves as nominator's platform big data by somatic data acquisition software.People's number of units according to through data except making an uproar, bust is put
Loose measure is 12cm and waistline quantity of margin is that the data such as the data input of 8cm, triangle gridding skill and technique structure human body kick-off turn
Change and the human body big data is opened with model build software and show after manikin, according to bodily fuctions' property and the provincial highway of clothes
Design principle, arranges the clothing bodies such as shoulder seam, latasuture, shoulder province, neckline province, Armhole dart, latasuture province, waist province in manikin characteristic portion
Prototype model cut-off rule.Launch in conjunction with geometric curved surfaces and physics correction algorithm, by stereo man in human body surface flattening software
Body Model is launched into plane prototype model along set Image Segmentation Methods Based on Features line.Instruct in shower nozzle and PLA extrusion devices control system
Under, forward and backward body female clothing body prototype model of the material for PLA is drawn by ejecting device and PLA extrusion devices.
Embodiment 2:
A certain specific women A is chosen for data acquisition object, computer obtains the somatic data by camera, by human body number
Specified human body big data is saved as according to acquisition software.Somatic data through data except making an uproar, bust quantity of margin be that 12cm and waistline are put
Loose measure is the data input of 8cm, triangle gridding skill and technique builds the data conversions such as human body kick-off and model build software is beaten
After opening the human body big data and showing manikin, according to bodily fuctions' property and provincial highway design principle of clothes, in human mould
Type characteristic portion arranges the clothing body prototype model cut-off rules such as shoulder seam, latasuture, shoulder province, neckline province, Armhole dart, latasuture province, waist province.Again
Launch in conjunction with geometric curved surfaces and physics correction algorithm, by three-dimensional manikin along set spy in human body surface flattening software
Levy cut-off rule and be launched into plane prototype model.Under shower nozzle and the instruction of PLA extrusion devices control system, by ejecting device and PLA
Extrusion device draws forward and backward body female clothing body prototype model of the material for PLA.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of female's clothing body prototype model customizing device and method based on big data, it is characterised in that:Described device includes taking the photograph
As head, computer, somatic data acquisition software, somatic data conversion and model build software, human body prototype feature line are generated and people
Body surface flattening software, ejecting device, PLA extrusion devices, shower nozzle and PLA extrusion device control systems;Methods described is computer
Specified human body big data is saved as by somatic data acquisition software after camera gathers somatic data, somatic data conversion with
After model build software is changed the human body big data and shows manikin, mark characteristics of human body segmentation on manikin
Line, under shower nozzle and the instruction of PLA extrusion devices control system, draws female's clothing body prototype by ejecting device and PLA extrusion devices
Model.
2. a kind of female's clothing body prototype model customizing device and method based on big data according to claim 1, its feature
It is:The camera is at least 1, up to 16;The connected mode of camera and computer be chosen as USB, wifi, SPI,
CamLink, network include 10M or 100M networks or kilomega network but do not limit to and this speed;The somatic data acquisition software, people
Volume data conversion with physical model build software, human body prototype feature line generate and human body surface flattening software installation at one or
In multiple computers.
3. a kind of female's clothing body prototype model customizing device and method based on big data according to claim 1, its feature
It is:Somatic data acquisition target includes the standard people platform and real human body of various models, standard adult female human body and special
Body adult female's human body.The upper part of the body cloud data of gathered data behaviour platform or real human body, through data except making an uproar, quantity of margin
The big data of the upper part of the body is obtained after the process such as data input.
4. a kind of female's clothing body prototype model customizing device and method based on big data according to claim 1, its feature
It is:The characteristics of human body's cut-off rule that is drawn with model build software by somatic data conversion is included leading, is takeed on, armhole, latasuture,
Characteristics of human body's cut-off rule of waist etc., the segmentation line position at each position are pressed according to organization of human body feature, clothes provincial highway design principle
Bodily fuctions' property of clothes and decorative effect comprehensively determine.
5. a kind of female's clothing body prototype model customizing device and method based on big data according to claim 1, its feature
It is:Prototype model making material selects PLA Biodegradable material PLA, controls shower nozzle by extrusion device control system
Device and PLA extrusion devices, uniform draw thin-walled female's clothing body prototype model, model thickness most thin for 1mm, most thick for 3mm.
6. a kind of female's clothing body prototype model customizing device and side based on big data according to any one of claim 1-5
Method, it is characterised in that:Comprise the steps,
Step one:Computer gathers human body or standard people's number of units evidence by camera, is saved as by somatic data acquisition software specified
Human body big data.
Step 2:Somatic data through data except making an uproar, clothes quantity of margin data input, triangle gridding skill and technique build human body curved surface
After the data conversions such as model are opened the human body big data and show manikin with model build software, according to the human body of clothes
Feature and provincial highway design principle, arrange clothing body prototype model cut-off rule in manikin characteristic portion.
Step 3:Launch in conjunction with geometric curved surfaces and physics correction algorithm, by three-dimensional manikin in human body surface flattening software
Two-dimensional template is launched into along Image Segmentation Methods Based on Features line is arranged.
Step 4:Under shower nozzle and the instruction of PLA extrusion devices control system, material is drawn by ejecting device and PLA extrusion devices
Forward and backward body female clothing body prototype model for PLA.
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Cited By (1)
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CN108595809A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-28 | 宁夏汇川服装有限公司 | The template collocation quick-speed generation system and method for appearance can be showed |
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CN101311967A (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2008-11-26 | 恒源祥(集团)有限公司 | Dummy body form establishment method and dummy body form based on body type of actual measurement for crowds |
CN102880741A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2013-01-16 | 浙江理工大学 | Method for generating garment body prototype model based on personalized three-dimensional virtual dress form |
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