CN106501480A - A kind of method for differentiating aluminium lithium alloy chromic acid anodizing deoxidation effect - Google Patents

A kind of method for differentiating aluminium lithium alloy chromic acid anodizing deoxidation effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106501480A
CN106501480A CN201611080769.4A CN201611080769A CN106501480A CN 106501480 A CN106501480 A CN 106501480A CN 201611080769 A CN201611080769 A CN 201611080769A CN 106501480 A CN106501480 A CN 106501480A
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China
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contact angle
chromic acid
deoxidation
lithium alloy
acid anodizing
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CN201611080769.4A
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Inventor
王云飞
吴筱兰
魏娜
毛萍萍
陈辉
蒋敏
吕晓雷
胡建冬
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Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/20Metals

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  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to aluminium lithium alloy chromic acid anodizing deoxidation effect detection field, and in particular to a kind of simple method for differentiating aluminium lithium alloy chromic acid anodizing deoxidation effect.This method is tested using contact angle instrument, is determined contact angle of the water droplet after through deoxidation treatment on strip, is inspected the contact angle of water droplet, contact angle if greater than 0 ° then deoxidation effect not up to standard;Then deoxidation is up to standard equal to 0 ° for contact angle;Simple accurate, fast and reliable, improve production efficiency of the invention, reduce labor intensity, shorten detection time.

Description

A kind of method for differentiating aluminium lithium alloy chromic acid anodizing deoxidation effect
Technical field
The invention belongs to aluminium lithium alloy chromic acid anodizing deoxidation effect detection field, and in particular to a kind of simple differentiation aluminum The method of lithium alloy chromic acid anodizing deoxidation effect.
Background technology
In the last few years, in order to reduce the change of aircraft maintenance and navigation technology, a kind of high specific strength, low-density as far as possible Aluminium alloy be increasingly subject to the concern of people, in aluminum, add the less elemental lithium of density be effectively reduced the entirety of alloy Density, data shows, adds 1% in aluminum(Mass ratio)Elemental lithium alloy density can be made to decline 3%, and its elastic modelling quantity Strengthen 6% or so.As aluminium lithium alloy understands precipitation strength phase δ when Ageing Treatment so as to which toughness and rigidity are significantly improved. Therefore aluminium lithium alloy is generally considered one of most potential light-weight high-strength material.Although aluminium lithium alloy has excellent power Learn performance, but its chemical property unstable, easily generation pitting, intercrystalline corrosion, stress corrosion fracture etc..For this purpose, to its carry out Surface treatment becomes particularly important.
Numerous items are surface-treated to which using existing chromic acid anodizing at present, to improve its corrosion resistance, its Middle deoxidization technique is a key technology for ensureing aluminium lithium alloy anodic oxidation film quality, and deoxidation purpose is to remove aluminium lithium alloy table The oxide skin in face and corrosion product, if process parameter control is improper, deoxidation effect is poor, and corrosion product can be caused indivisible, affects The corrosion resistance of film layer.This method is related to a kind of simple method for differentiating aluminium lithium alloy chromic acid anodizing deoxidation effect.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solving the above problems, there is provided a kind of simple accurate, differentiation aluminium lithium alloy of fast and reliable The method of chromic acid anodizing deoxidation effect.
The present invention to achieve these goals, is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of method for differentiating aluminium lithium alloy chromic acid anodizing deoxidation effect, this method are tested using contact angle instrument, are surveyed Determine contact angle of the water droplet after through deoxidation treatment on strip, inspect the contact angle of water droplet, contact angle is then taken off if greater than 0 ° Oxygen effect is not up to standard;Then deoxidation is up to standard equal to 0 ° for contact angle;
The deoxidization technique parameter is:The volume ratio of HNO is:37.5%~10.6% ;Cr6+22.6~26.2g/l ;HF 16ml/ l ;25 DEG C of temperature;
Reach contact angle equal to 0 ° when, then deoxidation treatment effect is up to standard, then through follow-up chromic acid anodizing, closing process at The aluminium lithium alloy chromic acid anodizing film of reason is continuous, color even, do not play powder, do not shade, and can pass through neutral salt spray test.
Further, the time of the neutral salt spray test is 336 hours.
Further, the time of the deoxidization technique is 3 min-15min.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
Simple accurate, fast and reliable, improve production efficiency of the invention, reduce labor intensity, shorten detection time.
Specific embodiment
Describe the present invention with reference to embodiment:
A kind of method for differentiating aluminium lithium alloy chromic acid anodizing deoxidation effect, this method are tested using contact angle instrument, are surveyed Determine contact angle of the water droplet after through deoxidation treatment on strip, inspect the contact angle of water droplet, contact angle is then taken off if greater than 0 ° Oxygen effect is not up to standard;Then deoxidation is up to standard equal to 0 ° for contact angle;
The deoxidization technique parameter is:The volume ratio of HNO is:37.5%~10.6% ;Cr6+22.6~26.2g/l ;HF 16ml/ l ;25 DEG C of temperature;
Reach contact angle equal to 0 ° when, then deoxidation treatment effect is up to standard, then through follow-up chromic acid anodizing, closing process at The aluminium lithium alloy chromic acid anodizing film of reason is continuous, color even, do not play powder, do not shade, and can pass through neutral salt spray test.
The time of the neutral salt spray test is 336 hours.
The time of the deoxidization technique is 3 min-15min.
Example 1 is 75 × 250 × 2.3 aluminium lithium alloy to size, carries out by Chromic Acid Anodizing Process flow process Chromic acid anodizing, wherein deaeration time are 3min, measure contact angle for 3.4 ° of gained anode oxide films with contact angle instrument Through 336 hours neutral salt spray tests, outward appearance had black speck, is unsatisfactory for production requirement.
Example 2 is 75 × 250 × 2.3 aluminium lithium alloy to size, carries out by Chromic Acid Anodizing Process flow process Chromic acid anodizing, wherein deaeration time are 7min, measure contact angle for 0 ° of gained anode oxide film warp with contact angle instrument 336 hours neutral salt spray tests, outward appearance are greyish white, hot spot do not occur, meet production requirement.
Example 3 is 75 × 250 × 2.3 aluminium lithium alloy to size, carries out by Chromic Acid Anodizing Process flow process Chromic acid anodizing, wherein deaeration time are 10min, measure contact angle for 0 ° of gained anode oxide film warp with contact angle instrument 336 hours neutral salt spray tests, outward appearance are greyish white, hot spot do not occur, meet production requirement.
Example 4 is 75 × 250 × 2.3 aluminium lithium alloy to size, carries out by Chromic Acid Anodizing Process flow process Chromic acid anodizing, wherein deaeration time are 15min, measure contact angle for 0 ° of gained anode oxide film warp with contact angle instrument 336 hours neutral salt spray tests, outward appearance are greyish white, hot spot do not occur, meet production requirement.
What embodiments of the invention were announced is one of preferred embodiment, but is not limited thereto, the common skill of this area Art personnel, easily according to above-described embodiment, make different amplifications and change, but as long as without departing from the spirit of the present invention, all existing Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of differentiate aluminium lithium alloy chromic acid anodizing deoxidation effect method, it is characterised in that:This method adopts contact angle Analyzer is tested, and is determined contact angle of the water droplet after through deoxidation treatment on strip, is inspected the contact angle of water droplet, and contact angle is such as Then deoxidation effect is not up to standard more than 0 ° for fruit;Then deoxidation is up to standard equal to 0 ° for contact angle;
The deoxidization technique parameter is:The volume ratio of HNO is:37.5%~10.6% ;Cr6+22.6~26.2g/l ;HF 16ml/l ;25 DEG C of temperature;
Reach contact angle equal to 0 ° when, then deoxidation treatment effect is up to standard, then through follow-up chromic acid anodizing, closing process at The aluminium lithium alloy chromic acid anodizing film of reason is continuous, color even, do not play powder, do not shade, and can pass through neutral salt spray test.
2. according to claim 1 differentiate aluminium lithium alloy chromic acid anodizing deoxidation effect method, it is characterised in that:Institute The time for stating neutral salt spray test is 336 hours.
3. according to claim 1 differentiate aluminium lithium alloy chromic acid anodizing deoxidation effect method, it is characterised in that:Institute The time for stating deoxidization technique is 3 min-15min.
CN201611080769.4A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of method for differentiating aluminium lithium alloy chromic acid anodizing deoxidation effect Pending CN106501480A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108956367A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-07 广东兴发铝业有限公司 A kind of assessment method of anode oxide film sealing quality

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102539495A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-04 南昌航空大学 Method for analyzing deoxidized bath solution for chromic acid anodizing of aluminum alloys
CN102605405A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-07-25 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 Anodization method for improving protection performance of aluminum and aluminum alloy
CN103388167A (en) * 2013-08-18 2013-11-13 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 Protective treatment method of aluminum alloy surface
CN104404593A (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-03-11 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Method for easily judging chromic acid anode oxidizing and deoxidizing effect of aluminum lithium alloy
CN105463549A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-04-06 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 Anodizing method improving protection performance of aluminum and aluminum alloy

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102605405A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-07-25 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 Anodization method for improving protection performance of aluminum and aluminum alloy
CN102539495A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-04 南昌航空大学 Method for analyzing deoxidized bath solution for chromic acid anodizing of aluminum alloys
CN103388167A (en) * 2013-08-18 2013-11-13 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 Protective treatment method of aluminum alloy surface
CN104404593A (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-03-11 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Method for easily judging chromic acid anode oxidizing and deoxidizing effect of aluminum lithium alloy
CN105463549A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-04-06 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 Anodizing method improving protection performance of aluminum and aluminum alloy

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108956367A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-07 广东兴发铝业有限公司 A kind of assessment method of anode oxide film sealing quality
CN108956367B (en) * 2018-08-07 2021-02-19 广东兴发铝业有限公司 Method for evaluating hole sealing quality of anodic oxide film

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