CN106499570A - One kind pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device and using method - Google Patents

One kind pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device and using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106499570A
CN106499570A CN201611182561.3A CN201611182561A CN106499570A CN 106499570 A CN106499570 A CN 106499570A CN 201611182561 A CN201611182561 A CN 201611182561A CN 106499570 A CN106499570 A CN 106499570A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
turbine
fan
generating device
power generating
piston plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611182561.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄健钧
郝嘉凌
赵雅慧
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hohai University HHU filed Critical Hohai University HHU
Priority to CN201611182561.3A priority Critical patent/CN106499570A/en
Publication of CN106499570A publication Critical patent/CN106499570A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • F03B13/18Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
    • F03B13/1805Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem
    • F03B13/181Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for limited rotation
    • F03B13/182Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for limited rotation with a to-and-fro movement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/24Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy to produce a flow of air, e.g. to drive an air turbine
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes one kind and pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device, it is characterised in that including fan-shaped pushing, connecting rod, piston plate, catching can air chamber, inducing QI room, turbine and electromotor;Fan-shaped pushing is by swinging drivening rod back and forth movement, connecting rod drives piston plate to move repeatedly in the horizontal direction, piston plate is moved repeatedly and orders about the air flow that catches in energy air chamber, the turbine operates under air driving and drives electrical power generators, pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device and is embedded in inside seashore wall;The invention discloses a kind of wave by fluctuating is close to seashore side and is patted in fan-shaped pushing repeatedly, fan-shaped pushing is caused to swing to and fro, so that piston plate is ordered about by connecting rod compress the air that catches in energy air chamber back and forth, the air driven turbine operating of flowing, turbine drives generator operation by connecting shaft, the apparatus and method dexterously make use of pushing structure, on the one hand can capture substantial amounts of horizontal wave energy, on the other hand effectively slow down the wave stroke suffered by seashore wall.

Description

One kind pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device and using method
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device and using method, belong to ocean zone comprehensive utilization of resources neck Domain.
Background technology
With the fast development of World Economics, energy demand is continuously increased, and the non-renewable resources such as oil, coal accelerate to subtract Few, but a large amount of traditional resources for consuming result in serious environmental problem, and data display, the carbon emission of Fossil fuel account for the whole world 2/3rds of greenhouse gas emissions, are so far to the factor that climate change effect is maximum, therefore, develop cleaning The energy will necessarily become following trend.And according to investigation, ocean area takes up an area the 71% of the ball gross area, contain huge energy Amount, including tide energy, wave energy, ocean thermal energy, ocean salinity energy and energy by ocean current etc., wherein ocean wave energy storage capacity is huge, There is lot of advantages, big with energy-flux density etc. including occurring with mechanical energy form, and the technology for capturing wave energy at present is most All just with the vertical to energy of wave, wave horizontal direction energy is seldom captured and utilizes number.
Content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides one kind pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device and using method.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:One kind pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device, and which is special Levy and be, including fan-shaped pushing, connecting rod, piston plate, catching can air chamber, inducing QI room, turbine and electromotor;Fan-shaped pushing is by swinging Drivening rod back and forth movement, connecting rod drive piston plate to move repeatedly in the horizontal direction, and piston plate moves to order about repeatedly catches energy air chamber Interior air flow, the turbine operate under air driving and drive electrical power generators, and the inducing QI room leads to energy room is caught Two-way turbine connection is crossed, pendulous type wave power generating device is pushed away and is embedded in inside seashore wall.
Further, the fan-shaped pushing is made up of two fan-shaped metal dish, and two fan-shaped metal dish are just connected together, Wave is patted down repeatedly and is rotated by the first metal hinge between two fan-shaped metal dish.
Further, described connecting rod one end is hinged on piston plate by the second metal, and the other end passes through the 3rd metal It is hinged on the slideway of fan-shaped pushing, the 3rd metal hinge can be moved along slideway.
Further, the connecting rod is provided with fix bar near piston plate one end.
Further, the piston plate edge keeps sealing, and in the case where connecting rod drives, horizontal direction is moved repeatedly.
Further, described catch can air chamber be set to closed.
Further, the turbine is this formula turbine of Weir or impulse turbine.
Further, the inducing QI room is provided with gas port, and the gas port can room by guiding airflow balance to catch Air pressure, the inducing QI room are connected by two-way turbine with energy room is caught.
Further, the electromotor is connected with turbine by connecting shaft.
A kind of using method for pushing away pendulous type wave power generating device, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1, in the case where fluctuating wave is repeatedly patted, fan-shaped pushing swings back and forth, and wave energy is converted into mechanical energy;
Step 2, fan-shaped pushing drive piston plate to transport repeatedly in the horizontal direction by swinging drivening rod back and forth movement, connecting rod Dynamic;
Step 3, piston plate are moved repeatedly and order about the air flow that catches in energy air chamber, and the turbine is transported under air driving Turn, so as to the mechanical energy of piston plate to be converted into the kinetic energy of air, then the mechanical energy that the kinetic energy of air is converted into turbine;
Step 4, turbine are rotated and drive generator operation by connecting shaft, and the mechanical energy of turbine is converted into electric energy.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following technique effect:The invention discloses a kind of pushing formula wave-activated power generation Device and using method, the fan-shaped pushing are made up of two fan-shaped metal dish, for horizontal wave energy is converted into mechanical energy; The turbine operates under air driving and drives electrical power generators, and the invention additionally provides implementation method, the wave of fluctuating Close to seashore side and patted in fan-shaped pushing repeatedly, cause fan-shaped pushing to swing to and fro, so as to order about by connecting rod Piston plate compresses the air that catches in energy air chamber back and forth, and the air driven turbine operating of flowing, turbine pass through even axle driven dynamo Work, the apparatus and method dexterously make use of pushing structure, on the one hand can capture substantial amounts of horizontal wave energy, on the other hand Wave stroke seashore wall suffered by effectively slow down.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is apparatus of the present invention structural representation one;
Fig. 2 is present invention sector pushing structural representation;
Fig. 3 is turbine structural representation of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following examples are only used for the present invention is clearly described Technical scheme, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, one kind pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device, it is characterised in that whole device is solid by basis 3 It is scheduled on sea bed 2, device includes wave slope 9, fan-shaped pushing 81, connecting rod 85, piston plate 86, catching can air chamber 10, inducing QI room 11, thoroughly Put down 5 and electromotor 6;Wave slope is played and slows down wave stroke, protects the effect of interior arrangement, fan-shaped pushing 81 to drive by swinging 85 back and forth movement of connecting rod, connecting rod 85 drive piston plate 86 to move repeatedly in the horizontal direction, and piston plate 86 moves to order about repeatedly catches energy Air flow in air chamber 10, the turbine 5 operate under air driving and drive electromotor 6 to generate electricity, pushing formula wavy hair Electric installation is embedded in inside seashore wall 4, and the fan-shaped pushing 81 is made up of two fan-shaped metal dish 83, two fan-shaped metal dish 83 Just it is connected together, is rotated by the first metal hinge between two fan-shaped metal dish 83 in the case where wave 1 is patted repeatedly, the connecting rod 85 one end are hinged on piston plate 86 by the second metal, and the other end is hinged on fan-shaped pushing 81 by the 3rd metal hinge 82 On slideway 84, the 3rd metal hinge 82 can be moved along slideway 84, and the connecting rod 85 is provided with fix bar 87 near 86 one end of piston plate, 86 edge of the piston plate keeps sealing, and in the case where connecting rod 85 drives, horizontal direction is moved repeatedly, and the energy air chamber 10 of catching sets It is set to closed, the turbine 5 is two-way turbine, the turbine 5 is this formula turbine of Weir or impulse turbine, the turbine 5 sets Stator 51 is equipped with, the inducing QI room 11 is provided with gas port 7, and the electromotor 6 is connected with turbine 5 by connecting shaft.
A kind of using method for pushing away pendulous type wave power generating device, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1, device is fixedly installed on sea bed face 2 by basis 3, slows down wave in device by wave slope 9 The impact in portion;
Step 2, in the case where fluctuating wave 1 is repeatedly patted, fan-shaped pushing swings back and forth, and wave energy is converted into mechanical energy;
Step 3, fan-shaped pushing drive piston plate to transport repeatedly in the horizontal direction by swinging drivening rod back and forth movement, connecting rod Dynamic;
Step 4, piston plate are moved repeatedly and order about the air flow that catches in energy air chamber, so as to the mechanical energy by piston plate is converted For the kinetic energy of air, the turbine operates under the driving of moving air, then the mechanical energy that the kinetic energy of air is converted into turbine;
Step 5, turbine are rotated and drive generator operation by connecting shaft, and the mechanical energy of turbine is converted into electric energy;
Step 6, electromotor is generated electricity to be transported to coastal cities for citizen's use in time by cable.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. one kind pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device, it is characterised in that including fan-shaped pushing, connecting rod, piston plate, catch can air chamber, lead Air chamber, turbine and electromotor;Fan-shaped pushing drives piston plate anti-in the horizontal direction by swinging drivening rod back and forth movement, connecting rod Multiple motion, piston plate are moved repeatedly and order about the air flow that catches in energy air chamber, the turbine operating and band under air driving Dynamic electrical power generators, the inducing QI room are connected by two-way turbine with energy room is caught, and are pushed away pendulous type wave power generating device and are embedded in seashore Inside wall.
2. one kind according to claim 1 pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device, it is characterised in that the fan-shaped pushing is by two Fan-shaped metal dish is constituted, and two fan-shaped metal dish are just connected together, in the case where wave is patted repeatedly by two fan-shaped metal dish it Between the first metal hinge rotate.
3. one kind according to claim 1 pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device, it is characterised in that described connecting rod one end is by the Two metals are hinged on piston plate, and the other end is hinged on the slideway of fan-shaped pushing by the 3rd metal, and the 3rd metal cuts with scissors Can move along slideway.
4. one kind according to claim 3 pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device, it is characterised in that the connecting rod is near piston plate One end is provided with fix bar.
5. one kind according to claim 1 pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device, it is characterised in that the piston plate edge Sealing is kept, horizontal direction is moved repeatedly in the case where connecting rod drives.
6. one kind according to claim 1 pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device, it is characterised in that the energy air chamber of catching is set to Closed.
7. one kind according to claim 1 pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device, it is characterised in that the turbine is this formula of Weir Turbine or impulse turbine.
8. one kind according to claim 1 pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device, it is characterised in that the inducing QI room is provided with leads Pore.
9. one kind according to claim 1 pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device, it is characterised in that the electromotor passes through connecting shaft It is connected with turbine.
10., based on a kind of using method for pushing away pendulous type wave power generating device described in claim 1 to 9 any claim, which is special Levy and be, comprise the following steps:
Step 1, in the case where fluctuating wave is repeatedly patted, fan-shaped pushing swings back and forth, and wave energy is converted into mechanical energy;
Step 2, fan-shaped pushing drive piston plate to move repeatedly in the horizontal direction by swinging drivening rod back and forth movement, connecting rod;
Step 3, piston plate are moved repeatedly and order about the air flow that catches in energy air chamber, and the turbine operates under air driving, from And the mechanical energy of piston plate is converted into the kinetic energy of air, then the mechanical energy that the kinetic energy of air is converted into turbine;
Step 4, turbine are rotated and drive generator operation by connecting shaft, and the mechanical energy of turbine is converted into electric energy.
CN201611182561.3A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 One kind pushes away pendulous type wave power generating device and using method Pending CN106499570A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109488519A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-03-19 亳州学院 A kind of wave-energy power generation stabilization control device
CN109555636A (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-04-02 上海中车艾森迪海洋装备有限公司 A kind of seashore wave energy utilization system
CN109812373A (en) * 2017-11-19 2019-05-28 郭继会 Hang single impeller formula wave-power device
CN111720257A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-29 赵群燕 Tidal power generation device based on mechanical transmission principle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RO84722B1 (en) * 1982-04-15 1984-09-30 Petre Viron Installation for capturing wave energy
CN102132034A (en) * 2008-08-06 2011-07-20 张益� An oceanic wave energy utilization system
US20110198851A1 (en) * 2008-10-14 2011-08-18 Tecnomac S.R.L. Device for Generating Electric Energy from a Renewable Source
CN102654098A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-09-05 上海电机学院 Wave-energy double-generator power generation device
CN202954921U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-05-29 华北电力大学 Shore type wave power generation device
CN105569978A (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-05-11 余志雄 Air compression device and power generation equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RO84722B1 (en) * 1982-04-15 1984-09-30 Petre Viron Installation for capturing wave energy
CN102132034A (en) * 2008-08-06 2011-07-20 张益� An oceanic wave energy utilization system
US20110198851A1 (en) * 2008-10-14 2011-08-18 Tecnomac S.R.L. Device for Generating Electric Energy from a Renewable Source
CN102654098A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-09-05 上海电机学院 Wave-energy double-generator power generation device
CN202954921U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-05-29 华北电力大学 Shore type wave power generation device
CN105569978A (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-05-11 余志雄 Air compression device and power generation equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109555636A (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-04-02 上海中车艾森迪海洋装备有限公司 A kind of seashore wave energy utilization system
CN109812373A (en) * 2017-11-19 2019-05-28 郭继会 Hang single impeller formula wave-power device
CN109488519A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-03-19 亳州学院 A kind of wave-energy power generation stabilization control device
CN111720257A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-29 赵群燕 Tidal power generation device based on mechanical transmission principle
CN111720257B (en) * 2020-07-01 2021-12-03 江西省拓网电气有限公司 Tidal power generation device based on mechanical transmission principle

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Application publication date: 20170315