CN106499160A - A kind of dry powder accelerator automatic filling device - Google Patents
A kind of dry powder accelerator automatic filling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106499160A CN106499160A CN201610991871.3A CN201610991871A CN106499160A CN 106499160 A CN106499160 A CN 106499160A CN 201610991871 A CN201610991871 A CN 201610991871A CN 106499160 A CN106499160 A CN 106499160A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage compartment
- piston plate
- piston
- dry powder
- cylinder body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/06—Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
- E04F21/08—Mechanical implements
- E04F21/12—Mechanical implements acting by gas pressure, e.g. steam pressure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/10—Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
- E21D11/105—Transport or application of concrete specially adapted for the lining of tunnels or galleries ; Backfilling the space between main building element and the surrounding rock, e.g. with concrete
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of dry powder accelerator automatic filling device, including hopper, case lid, material cylinder, Pneumatic vibration stick, actuating device, air intake pipe orifice, the discharging mouth of pipe.It has small volume, advantage easy to operate, can be applied to the conveying of the light-duty granules of different industries such as building, chemical industry, medicine, colliery.The piston of material cylinder constitutes storage compartment I and storage compartment II by piston plate and connecting pole with cylinder body, during piston movement, when one storage compartment is connected with charging aperture, another storage compartment is just connected with tapping channel, and by adjusting the speed of the air quantity and actuating device of air intake pipe orifice, when realizing the storage compartment's storage full with substance communicated with charging aperture, storage compartment's discharging that another is communicated with tapping channel terminates just.Overall construction design of the present invention rationally, can ensure that during use that the uniformity of discharging, stability are strong, while greatly improving work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to powder conveying equipment, particularly relates to a kind of self-action dry powder accelerator filling apparatus.
Background technology
Pulp shooting machine is to apply a kind of more and more extensive equipment in the last few years, and it is applied to building, the field such as mining, profit
To surface of wall and make its rapid solidification that the effect of body of wall is covered so as to reach concrete concrete ejection with compressed air, be
Make concrete spray on body of wall can rapid solidification, often to add a certain amount of accelerator during injection, it can
Concrete is solidified in the short time, and its this characteristic also require which adds mixing and must complete within the extremely short time,
Used using the equipment investment filled to accelerator by compressed air now, such as the patent No. of our company's research and development：
201420792892.9, entitled portable accelerator loading system；The patent No.：201420792974.3, entitled dry powder speed
Solidifying agent filling and gunite frame, although equipment volume is little, and overall structure is relatively perfect, but automaticity is good not to the utmost
Good, affect work efficiency.
Content of the invention
For overcoming the ineffective problem of accelerator filling apparatus in prior art, the present invention to provide a kind of dry powder rapid hardening
Agent automatic filling device, it have the advantages that efficiency high, small volume, easy to operate, stability are strong, and which can be generally applicable
Conveying in the light-duty granule of the different industries such as building, chemical industry, medicine, colliery.
The present invention realize above-mentioned purpose adopt technical scheme for：
A kind of dry powder accelerator automatic filling device, including hopper, material cylinder and actuating device, hopper bottom is by discharging opening and material
Cylinder is connected, and material cylinder is connected with actuating device, and described material cylinder includes cylinder body and is arranged on the piston of cylinder interior, the cylinder
Body sidewall is provided with charging aperture, and charging aperture is connected with the discharging opening of hopper, is respectively provided on two sides with one in cylinder side wall charging aperture
Through the through hole of axis, two through hole one end are connected with air intake pipe orifice, and the other end is connected with the mouth of pipe that discharges, each through hole and air intake
The mouth of pipe and the discharging mouth of pipe constitute tapping channel, and described piston surrounds storage compartment I and storage by piston plate and connecting pole with cylinder body
Material room II, so that during piston movement, a storage compartment is communicated with charging aperture, another storage compartment is connected with a tapping channel
Logical；The actuating device is connected in sequence by air pump, reductor and eccentric free wheel, and eccentric free wheel is by connecting rod and a connecting pole
Drive piston movement.
Further, described actuating device is fixed on base, and base has support using welding or bolt connection,
Top of the trellis is fixed with bellows chamber by bolt or welding connecting mode, and frame upper is connected with hopper, and support bottom is provided with fixation
The pipe thread of connecting tube.
Further, described bellows chamber is provided with air outlet tube mouth, and air outlet tube mouth end is provided with barometric damper.
Further, case lid is covered with the top of described hopper, and top is provided with the scalable buckle of fixed case lid, and bottom leads to
Cross and be threaded with Pneumatic vibration stick；The hopper discharging opening is with bolts with the charging aperture of material cylinder.
Further, the piston includes that piston plate I, piston plate II and piston plate III, piston plate I and piston plate II pass through
Connecting less than the connecting pole I of its diameter, and storage compartment I being constituted with cylinder body, piston plate II and piston plate III are by being less than its diameter
Connecting pole II connect, and constitute storage compartment II, III other end of piston plate and the connecting pole III for being connected with actuating device with cylinder body
Connection.
Further, described piston plate I, piston plate II and piston plate III, are provided with sealing ring around its lateral wall.
Beneficial effect：
Firstth, the mode of direct blanking, the present invention is used to drive horizontally set using actuating device compared to traditional filling apparatus
Piston realizing the function of automatic blanking, control the speed of blanking by controlling the motion frequency of piston so that in reality
Border conveniently can be adjusted to blanking speed according to actual production needs during producing；
Secondth, the bottom of hopper arranges Pneumatic vibration stick, when accelerator filling is too fast, easily blocks in discharge outlet,
So as to affect the overall production efficiency of filling apparatus, pneumatic vibrator to shake when filling apparatus blanking, Neng Gouyou
The situation of effect prevention discharging opening obstruction；
The 3rd, the support for being individually used for supporting bellows chamber is set on base, using motion of the bellows chamber to Pneumatic vibration stick and material cylinder
It is controlled, the material cylinder piston of design constitutes Liang Ge storage compartments by piston plate and connecting pole with cylinder body, coordinates cylinder side wall to open
If charging aperture and tapping channel, during actuating device drives piston movement, remain the charging of storage compartment, in addition
One storage compartment's discharging, so that reach the effect of at the uniform velocity blanking；
To sum up, a kind of dry powder accelerator automatic filling device of the present invention, overall construction design rationally, small volume, operation
Simplicity, by controlling to adjust intake, when making storage compartment's charging full, another storage compartment just completes to discharge, Ke Yibao
The uniformity of card discharging, stability are strong, high working efficiency；When can also realize unit by the rotating speed of regulate transmission device simultaneously
The control of interior conveying capacity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the right view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for expecting cylinder；
Reference：1st, hopper, 101, scalable buckle, 102, discharging opening, 2, case lid, 3, Pneumatic vibration stick, 4, material cylinder, 401,
Air intake pipe orifice, 402, charging aperture, 403, cylinder body, 404, piston, 4041, piston plate I, 4042, connecting pole I, 4043, piston plate
II, 4044, connecting pole II, 4045, piston plate III, 4046, connecting pole III, 4047, sealing ring, 405, discharging the mouth of pipe, 406, storage
Material room I, 407, storage compartment II, 5, actuating device, 501, air pump, 502, reductor, 503, eccentric free wheel, 6, connecting rod, 7, bottom
Seat, 8, support, 9, bellows chamber, 10, air outlet tube mouth, 11, barometric damper, 12, pipe thread.
Specific embodiment
1,2 and 3 couples of present invention are explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, a kind of dry powder accelerator automatic filling device,
Including hopper 1, material cylinder 4 and actuating device 5,1 bottom of hopper is connected with material cylinder 4 by discharging opening 102, expects cylinder 4 with transmission dress
Put 5 to be connected, the piston 404 that described material cylinder 4 includes cylinder body 403 and is arranged on inside cylinder body 403,403 side wall of the cylinder body
Charging aperture 402 is provided with, charging aperture 402 is connected with the discharging opening 102 of hopper 1, in 4 side wall charging aperture of cylinder body, 402 both sides difference
A through hole for implementing axis is provided with, two through hole one end are connected with air intake pipe orifice 401, the other end is connected with the discharging mouth of pipe 405,
Each through hole constitutes tapping channel with air intake pipe orifice 401 and the discharging mouth of pipe 405, and described piston 404 is by piston plate and connection
Post and cylinder body 403 surround storage compartment I 406 and storage compartment II 407, so that during piston movement, a storage compartment and charging aperture
402 communicate, and another storage compartment is connected with a tapping channel；The actuating device 5 is by air pump 501, reductor 502 and bias
Flywheel 503 is connected in sequence, and eccentric free wheel 503 drives piston movement by connecting rod 6 and a connecting pole.
It is the basic embodiment of the present invention above, on the basis of above can be further improved, optimizes and be limited：
Such as, described actuating device 5 is fixed on base 7, and base 7 has support 8, support 8 to push up using welding or bolt connection
Portion is fixed with bellows chamber 9 by bolt or welding connecting mode, and 8 top of support is connected with hopper 1, and 8 bottom of support is provided with fixation
The pipe thread 12 of connecting tube
Further, described bellows chamber 9 is provided with air outlet tube mouth 10, and 10 end of air outlet tube mouth is provided with barometric damper 11；
For another example, case lid 2 is covered with the top of described hopper 1, and top is provided with the scalable buckle 101 of fixed case lid 2, and bottom passes through
It is threaded with Pneumatic vibration stick 3；1 discharging opening 102 of the hopper is with bolts with the charging aperture 402 of material cylinder 4；
For another example, the piston 404 includes piston plate I 4041, piston plate II 4043 and piston plate III 4045, I 4041 He of piston plate
Piston plate II 4043 is connected by the connecting pole I 4042 less than its diameter, and constitutes storage compartment I 406, piston plate with cylinder body 403
II 4043 and piston plate III 4045 by less than its diameter connecting pole II 4044 connect, and with cylinder body 403 constitute storage compartment II
407, III 4045 other end of piston plate is connected with the connecting pole III 4046 for being connected with actuating device 5；
Finally, described piston plate I 4041, piston plate II 4043 and piston plate III 4045 are provided with sealing ring around its lateral wall
4047, the 4047 Shi Liangge storage compartments of sealing ring of setting have good air-tightness, can improve the efficiency of charging and discharging, with
When be easy to by intake come to charging and discharging effectively controlled.
During use, dry powder accelerator is added hopper 1, upper box lid 2 is covered, and is fixed tightly with scalable buckle 101
Case lid 2, the barometric damper 11 being then turned on air outlet tube mouth 10, Gas Vibration rod 3 and actuating device 5 are started working, gas
Vibrating head 3 makes dry powder accelerator enter pan feeding cylinder 4 from 1 discharging opening 102 of hopper, and gas actuating device 5 drives the piston 404 of material cylinder 4 to do
Move back and forth, during piston 404 moves reciprocatingly, when a storage compartment is connected with the charging aperture 402 for expecting cylinder 4, in addition one
Individual storage compartment is just connected with tapping channel.By adjusting barometric damper 11, when storage compartment's storage is completely expected, another storage compartment
Just discharging is finished.When eccentric free wheel 503 completes a cycle motion, connecting rod drives piston movement to make each storage compartment complete
Into a storing and discharging action, work efficiency is substantially increased, and stability is high.
Adopt in the present invention, in piston 404, Liang Ge storage compartments are constituted with cylinder body 403 by piston plate and connecting pole, coordinate cylinder
Charging aperture 402 and tapping channel that body sidewall is opened up, during actuating device drives piston movement, remain a storing
Room feeds, and another storage compartment is connected with tapping channel, reaches the purpose for improving work efficiency.
Technical scheme and embodiment cited by the present invention non-limiting, with the technical scheme cited by the present invention and
Embodiment equivalent or effect same approach are all in the range of the present invention is protected.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of dry powder accelerator automatic filling device, including hopper (1), expects cylinder (4) and actuating device（5）, hopper（1）Bottom
By discharging opening（102）With material cylinder（4）It is connected, expects cylinder（4）With actuating device（5）It is connected, it is characterised in that：Described material
Cylinder（4）Including cylinder body (403) and it is arranged on cylinder body（403）Internal piston（404）, the cylinder body（403）Side wall is provided with charging
Mouthful（402）, charging aperture（402）With hopper（1）Discharging opening（102）It is connected, in cylinder body（4）Side wall charging aperture（402）Both sides
It is respectively equipped with a through hole through axis, two through hole one end and air intake pipe orifice（401）Connection, the other end and the discharging mouth of pipe
（405）Connection, each through hole and air intake pipe orifice（401）With the discharging mouth of pipe（405）Constitute tapping channel, described piston (404)
Storage compartment I is surrounded with cylinder body (403) by piston plate and connecting pole（406）With storage compartment II（407）, so that piston movement process
In, a storage compartment and charging aperture（402）Communicate, another storage compartment is connected with a tapping channel；Actuating device (5)
Be connected in sequence by air pump (501), reductor (502) and eccentric free wheel (503), eccentric free wheel (503) by connecting rod (6) with
One connecting pole band piston（404）Motion.
2. a kind of dry powder accelerator automatic filling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described actuating device
(5) it is fixed on base (7), base (7) has support using welding or bolt connection（8）, at the top of support (8) by bolt or
Person's welding connecting mode is fixed with bellows chamber (9), and support (8) top is connected with hopper (1), and support (8) bottom is provided with and is fixedly connected
The pipe thread (12) of pipe.
3. a kind of dry powder accelerator automatic filling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described bellows chamber (9)
Air outlet tube mouth (10) is provided with, air outlet tube mouth (10) end is provided with barometric damper (11).
4. a kind of dry powder accelerator automatic filling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described hopper (1)
Top is covered with case lid (2), and top is provided with the scalable buckle (101) of fixed case lid (2), and bottom has been threaded connection pneumatic
Vibrating head (3)；The hopper（1）Discharging opening (102) and material cylinder（4）Charging aperture (402) with bolts.
5. a kind of dry powder accelerator automatic filling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The piston（404）
Including piston plate I（4041）, piston plate II（4043）With piston plate III（4045）, piston plate I（4041）With piston plate II
（4043）By the connecting pole I less than its diameter（4042）Connection, and and cylinder body（403）Composition storage compartment I (406), piston plate
Ⅱ（4043）With piston plate III（4045）By the connecting pole II less than its diameter（4044）Connection, and and cylinder body（403）Composition
Storage compartment II (407), piston plate III（4045）The other end be connected with actuating device（5）Connecting pole III (4046) connect.
6. a kind of dry powder accelerator automatic filling device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described piston plate I
（4041）, piston plate II（4043）With piston plate III（4045）, sealing ring is provided with around its lateral wall（4047）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610991871.3A CN106499160A (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | A kind of dry powder accelerator automatic filling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610991871.3A CN106499160A (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | A kind of dry powder accelerator automatic filling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106499160A true CN106499160A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58323877
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610991871.3A Pending CN106499160A (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | A kind of dry powder accelerator automatic filling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106499160A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110130351A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-16 | 周常武 | A kind of sealed wet spraying machine |
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| CN205471737U (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-17 | 三峡大学 | Slider -crank formula powder transportation device |
| CN206267505U (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-06-20 | 平顶山鸿顺源工贸有限公司 | A kind of dry powder accelerator automatic filling device |
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Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2705835A (en) * | 1950-05-17 | 1955-04-12 | Benz & Hilgers Maschinenfabrik | Butter handling apparatus |
| JPH1059542A (en) * | 1996-08-21 | 1998-03-03 | Shohei Senda | Powder and grain feeder |
| CN201457747U (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-05-12 | 南阳天意保温耐火材料有限公司 | Bagging machine for quantifying bulk materials |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110130351A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-16 | 周常武 | A kind of sealed wet spraying machine |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170315 |