CN106497418A - A kind of heat-insulated water-repellent paint of colour - Google Patents
A kind of heat-insulated water-repellent paint of colour Download PDFInfo
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- CN106497418A CN106497418A CN201610934348.7A CN201610934348A CN106497418A CN 106497418 A CN106497418 A CN 106497418A CN 201610934348 A CN201610934348 A CN 201610934348A CN 106497418 A CN106497418 A CN 106497418A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D189/00—Coating compositions based on proteins; Coating compositions based on derivatives thereof
- C09D189/005—Casein
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
- C09D5/1656—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the film-forming substance
- C09D5/1662—Synthetic film-forming substance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
- C09D5/1687—Use of special additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/70—Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of heat-insulated water-repellent paint of colour, film former, solvent, auxiliary agent, UV absorbance agent, color stuffing are sequentially added in plastic tank, 8~10min is to mix homogeneously for stirring, 25~28min is stirred under the rotating speed of 1500r/min, it is allowed to fully dispersed, adding coalescents disperses at a high speed 3~5min that dispersion is obtained, and is subsequently adding mass ratio for 1:1 acetoneand ethyl acetate mixed solvent adjusts viscosity, is eventually adding sodium hydroxide solution and adjusts pH value to 8~9, and mix homogeneously obtains water-repellent paint.The present invention is modified rear as the important source material for preparing the application coating to film former, its tensile strength and hardness of film are also significantly improved, can not only cause the coating that makes that there is under outdoor conditions good weatherability and water proofing property, also there is reflective insulation and decoration function, and preparation process is simple.
Description
Technical field
A kind of the present invention relates to building material field, more particularly to the water-repellent paint that colour is heat-insulated.
Background technology
With the enhancing of people's environmental consciousness, hot product of the water paint into market, the development of China's water-repellent paint
Started from for the 60's with application, early stage, once with various chemical industry leftover bits and pieces as raw material developing products, stops because capability and performance is unstable
Only develop.In the same period, in terms of China is for asphalt configuration water-repellent paint is improved with high polymer, it has been also carried out relatively large
Work.The mid-1960s occur in that chloroprene rubber asphalt waterproofing coating, the initial stage seventies occur in that reclaimed rubber Colophonium
Water-repellent paint, and more successful application is obtained in engineering.As China synthesizes the stable development of Macromolecular materials industry, with each
The water-repellent paint that high-quality synthetic rubber and synthetic resin are developed for raw material is planted, is come into operation in the eighties in succession:As bi-component is gathered
Urethane water-repellent paint, the light water-repellent paint of esters of acrylic acid, cationic chloroprene latex asphalt waterproofing paint and silicone rubber waterproof
Coating etc., rubber asphalt class and synthesis high score subclass water-repellent paint are just occupying increasing in China's waterproofing work application
Proportion.Based on asphalt, the technological approaches that are modified with high polymer, in the longer history of China, its raw material comes
Extensively, cost is relatively low, it is adaptable to measure the general waterproofing work of big face light in source;The coating that is made based on synthesis macromolecular material,
Performance is more excellent, but price is higher;Due to building deformation, body of wall cracking reduces waterproof effect so as to cause coating surface to ftracture.Cause
This, the use of Colophonium class water-repellent paint is fewer and feweri, and polyurethane water-proof paint is due to excellent elasticity, durability, preventing
Water layer is light, working drawing review is convenient, receives many advantages, such as component can easily be accommodated, can be used for building different parts and good integrity
To attention.
At present, compared with developed countries, China's polyurethane water-proof paint overall performance is poor, and quality is also unstable.Poly- ammonia
Ester water-repellent paint divides one-component and double-component again.Mono-composition poyurethane water-proof paint easily because of air in humidity not enough cause
Hardening time is longer, schedule delays.And often using in double-composition polyurethane waterproof paint has carcinogen suspected of to human body
MOCA(3,3- bis- chloro- 4,4- diaminodiphenyl-methanes, are commonly called as mocha)As firming agent, and have containing substantial amounts of volatility
Machine solvent(Such as toluene, dimethylbenzene and coumarone indene resin etc.), bicomponent polyurethane coating is complicated due to material component, during use
Limited by field condition again, difficult quality is stable;Though aqueous polyurethane coating meets development trend, because introducing parent in molecule
Aqueouss group, the resistance to water of its film, chemical resistance are poor, are particularly unsuitable for long-term Soaking environment.
Now water-repellent paint is not only satisfied with the performance such as water-fast, also has new requirement, mesh to heat-insulated, decoration effect
Front architectural reflective heat-insulation paint adds feature color stuffing with synthetic resin emulsion as base material with water as disperse medium(Predominantly
Sunlight reflection, radiation, obstruct class color stuffing)And auxiliary agent, through certain technical process make with reflective insulation effect
Water-repellent paint.Therefore, a kind of modified water-proof coating with water-tolerant environment-protecting asepsis is developed, and is had heat-insulated and ornamental
The water-repellent paint of energy, remains the important topic of people's research.The weatherability and thermal insulation for being specifically designed for now water-repellent paint is ground
Study carefully and can be found everywhere, the weatherability and water resistance of coating, example can be improved by the use of nano material as the raw material of waterproof material now
As disclosed in Chinese patent CN 105254234A《A kind of double-component aqueous Nano waterproof paint and preparation method thereof》But, into
This is high, using double-component as material component is complicated, is limited by field condition during use again, and difficult quality is stable;Also favourable
Improve heat resistance and the decorative cover of the coating being prepared into the formula of pigment and filler is changed, but its technique stream for preparing
Journey is complicated, it is desirable to higher, and unreasonable stain resistance of arranging in pairs or groups is poor, causes the effect for losing heat-insulating decorative.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:For above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of heat-insulated water-repellent paint of colour, by inciting somebody to action
Also significantly carry as the important source material for preparing the application coating, its tensile strength and hardness of film after film former is modified
Height, can not only cause the coating that makes that there is under outdoor conditions good weatherability and water proofing property, also there is corrosion-resistant resistance to height
The remarkable result of temperature, and preparation process is simple.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of heat-insulated water-repellent paint of colour, including film former, solvent, auxiliary agent, UV absorbance agent, color stuffing, coalescents,
Film former, solvent, auxiliary agent, UV absorbance agent, color stuffing are sequentially added in plastic tank, 8~10min of stirring is equal to mixing
Even, stir 25~28min under the rotating speed of 1500r/min, be allowed to fully dispersed, add coalescents at a high speed dispersion 3~
5min is obtained dispersion, is subsequently adding mass ratio for 1:1 acetoneand ethyl acetate mixed solvent adjusts viscosity, is eventually adding
Sodium hydroxide solution adjusts pH value to 8~9, and mix homogeneously obtains water-repellent paint;The film former, solvent, auxiliary agent, ultraviolet are inhaled
Photo etching, color stuffing, coalescents are calculated as according to ratio of weight and number:65~100 parts of film former, 35~45 parts of solvent, auxiliary agent 8~15
Part, ultraviolet absorber are 0.5~1.2 part, 15~20 parts of color stuffing, 8~15 parts of coalescents;The solvent be silicone acrylic emulsion and
The blending emulsion of cellaburate solution, their mass ratio are 2~3:1;The color stuffing is according to weight by titanium white
Powder 1-2 parts, basic lead sulfates 2-5 parts, cadmium yellow 0.5-2 part, staple glass fibre 1-2 parts, silica white 3-5 parts, Pulvis Talci 3-5 parts and
Triple superphosphate 5-8 parts mix;The UV absorbance agent is ESCALOL 567 or 2-5- chlorinations benzo three
Azoles.
Used as the preferred version of the present invention, the film former is modified Casein resin, and its preparation method is:By mass ratio it is
6~9:5~7 casein liquid and epoxy resin mixing, are subsequently adding water, soak 20min under the conditions of 18 DEG C~25 DEG C, and addition is pressed
Quality compares butyl glycol ether:Hydroxyethyl methylacrylate=2~3:The mixed solvent of 1~2 composition is dissolved to mixture, is put
In the four-hole bottle equipped with agitator, constant pressure funnel, condensing tube and nitrogen conduit, using the method for polymerisation in solution, it is slowly stirred
70~90 DEG C are warming up to, zinc acetate is added, when being to slowly warm up to zinc acetate under nitrogen protection and being completely dissolved, warming while stirring
To 250 DEG C, insulation reaction 2.5h is cooled to 200 DEG C, adds rosin modified phenolic resin in mass ratio:Organic siliconresin:Fructus Persicae
Glue:Cucumber extract:DIMAPA=3:1:5:2:3, keeping temperature is 160-200 DEG C, and 1~2h of stirring reaction is cooled to
Room temperature obtains modified Casein resin.
Used as the preferred version of the present invention, in the preparation method of film former, casein liquid is that casein is added to its weight 8
In~15 times of deionized water, stir, 3~5min of ultrasound, the ammonium hydroxide for adding casein weight 0.2~0.3 are molten
It is 8~9,30~45min of stirring reaction that liquid adjusts pH value, obtains casein liquid.
Used as the preferred version of the present invention, the weight for adding water described in the preparation method of film former is casein liquid and epoxy
The 0.2~0.3 of total resin weight.
Used as the preferred version of the present invention, the speed stirred described in the preparation method of film former is 130~150r/min.
Used as the preferred version of the present invention, the coalescents are propylene glycol monomethyl ether, butyl glycol ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether
In acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, Lauryl Alcohol ester
At least two mixture.
As the present invention preferred version, the auxiliary agent be plasticizer, stabilizer, defoamer, catalyst and coupling agent, it
Mass ratio be 3~5:1~2:0.3~0.5:0.2~0.5:1~3.
Further, the plasticizer be butyl stearate, dioctyl phthalate, blown castor oil, in oleum lini
One in or more than at least two mixture.
Further, the catalyst is the mixture of zinc octoate and tin dilaurate acid dibutyl tin.
Further, the defoamer is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycerin ether or polydimethylsiloxane.
Further, the stabilizer is sodium hydroxyethlcellulose or polyvinyl alcohol.
Further, the coupling agent is silane coupler or titanate coupling agent or boric acid ester coupler.
The raw material being related in this application can be obtained in buying on the market with equipment.
Originally compared with prior art, the device have the advantages that being:
1st, the present invention using being successively modified casein and epoxy resin using chemical modification, make by the modified Casein resin for obtaining
For the film former in the application water-repellent paint raw material, under alkaline environment, epoxide number increases, containing reaction in epoxy molecule
The very high epoxy radicals of activity, the active group are reacted with the hydrophilic group such as amino, carboxyl and hydroxyl in casein, improve and change
Property film former resistance to water and wet-rub resistance, extracted by adding rosin modified phenolic resin, organic siliconresin, Resina persicae and Fructus Cucumidis sativi
Liquid, the intermediate polarity group of blocking casein strand form hydrogen bond, so as to improve the extensibility of film former, flexible resistance, heat-resisting etc. comprehensive
Performance is closed, the addition of rosin modified phenolic resin, organic siliconresin, Resina persicae and cucumber extract not only acts as minimizing epoxy resin
With the addition of casein, reduces cost, also acting as reduces the stringiness of whole coating, while ensureing performance of the coating in bonding
Best;Zinc acetate is added, except improving viscosity, also so that shortening the drying time of coating and resistance to water raising;Casein and epoxy
Interaction between molecular resin, improves the product tensile property of modified Casein resin, and elongation at break increases, and adds two
Methylamino propylamine, plays thickening solidification to epoxy resin and other resins, and the corrosion-resistant and adhesive property of raising is good, toughness
By force.Preparation method controls the temperature of reaction by chemical reaction, adjusts acid-base environment, it is ensured that modified Casein resin is excellent
Under conditions of react, it is to avoid reacted slow, and increased time for preparing or react too fast and modification and overdo and asking for caking occur
Topic, epoxy resin are introduced in casein, reduce the hydrophilic of modified casein resin, improve the water resistance of film forming, with
The heat resistance of Shi Tigao films.
2nd, the different color stuffing fine granulars that the present invention adds is reasonably combined, reduces the voidage in film, improves and applies
The overall flatness of layer, the reflective insulation waterproof coating excellent so as to obtain stain resistance improve heat stability, increased coating
Pleochroism, solve that color is single, the problem of ornamental difference;The color of paint filler allotment has efficient reflective insulation effect
Really, pigment has more significant effect of heat insulation with the filler that is arranged in pairs or groups, and under infrared lamp, same irradiation time, the present invention are adopted
The coating made of color stuffing compared to general water-repellent paint, under infrared lamp and under sunlight, effect of heat insulation is more preferably notable, while also
The impact strength of material can be improved, is reduced harmful gass and is reduced smog and smog release, and improve coating surface performance, carry
High-wearing feature.
3rd, the solvent that selects in the present invention is specific to the film former in the application(Modified Casein resin)Design, energy
Enough quickly film former is dissolved, whole process is not ground, and is directly added in blender and mixs homogeneously with other batch mixings, this Shen
The solvent that please be adopted meets requirement of the water-repellent paint to extension at break and low temperature flexibility, contained hydroxy functional group and film former
And other molecules react, the intensity and resistance to water of material and the bonding force with concrete etc. can be significantly improved.
4th, the various performances of the coating perfect of the present invention that auxiliary agent used in this application can be overall, select for the application
Film forming agent aid, special from the auxiliary agent being engaged, strengthen the various performances of coating of the present invention, the stabilizer that for example selects is adjusted
Section response speed, too fast just slow down response speed, keep chemical equilibrium, reduce surface tension, prevent light, thermal decomposition or oxidation point
The effect such as solution;From defoamer can suppress the material that foam produces, it is together adsorbed on bubble with liquid foamer,
Reduce surface tension, vacuolar membrane is thinning, causes breakage, can prevent foaming phenomena.
5th, water-repellent paint of the invention has unique water proofing property, high resiliency and globality, and film resists continuously without any seam
Seepage, good to building various base material caking property, it is difficult to peel off, and antiseptic effect is excellent, antiageing effect is good, ornamental strong,
The advantages of good endurance.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step beyond, can combine by any way.This specification(Including any accessory claim, summary)
Disclosed in any feature, unless specifically stated otherwise, can equivalent by other or with similar purpose alternative features replaced.
I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
Embodiment 1
A kind of heat-insulated water-repellent paint of colour, in terms of kg, raw material is
Film former:Modified Casein resin 90kg
Coalescents:Propylene glycol monomethyl ether 6kg, butyl glycol ether 4kg, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 3kg
Solvent:The blending emulsion 40kg of silicone acrylic emulsion and cellaburate solution
Color stuffing:Titanium dioxide 2kg, basic lead sulfates 3kg parts, cadmium yellow 1kg, staple glass fibre 2kg, silica white 3kg, Pulvis Talci
3kg and triple superphosphate 5kg;
UV absorbance agent:ESCALOL 567 0.6kg
Auxiliary agent is plasticizer, stabilizer, defoamer, catalyst and coupling agent, wherein plasticizer:Butyl stearate 5kg, oxidation castor
Oleum Sesami 3kg;Stabilizer:Sodium hydroxyethlcellulose 1.5kg;Defoamer:Polydimethylsiloxane 0.6kg;Catalyst:Zinc octoate
0.4kg, tin dilaurate acid dibutyl tin:0.5kg;Coupling agent:Silane coupler 1kg.
The preparation method of the present embodiment is:
(1) take in the deionized water that appropriate casein is added to 10 times of its weight, stir, ultrasonic 5min adds cheese
It is 8.5 that the Ammonia of plain weight 0.3 adjusts pH value, and stirring reaction 40min obtains casein liquid.
(2) by mass ratio be 3:2 casein liquid 60kg and epoxy resin 30kg mixing, is subsequently adding water 18kg, at 22 DEG C
Under the conditions of soak 20min, add butyl glycol ether in mass ratio:Hydroxyethyl methylacrylate=2:The mixed solvent 3kg of 1 composition
Mixture is dissolved, is placed in the four-hole bottle equipped with agitator, constant pressure funnel, condensing tube and nitrogen conduit, using solution
The method of polymerization, is slowly stirred and is warming up to 75 DEG C, adds zinc acetate 0.5kg, is to slowly warm up to zinc acetate under nitrogen protection complete
During CL, warming while stirring to 250 DEG C, insulation reaction 2.5h are cooled to 200 DEG C, add Abietyl modified in mass ratio
Phenolic resin:Organic siliconresin:Resina persicae:Cucumber extract:DIMAPA=3:1:5:2:3 mixture 14kg, keeps temperature
Spend for 200 DEG C, stirring reaction 1h is cooled to room temperature and obtains modified Casein resin;
(3) film former, solvent, auxiliary agent, UV absorbance agent, color stuffing are sequentially added in plastic tank, stirring 10min is to mixing
Uniformly, 25min is stirred under the rotating speed of 1500r/min, be allowed to fully dispersed, add coalescents and disperse at a high speed 5min to be obtained
Dispersion, is subsequently adding mass ratio for 1:1 acetoneand ethyl acetate mixed solvent 1kg adjusts viscosity, and adds hydroxide
Sodium solution adjusts pH value to 8.0, and mix homogeneously obtains water-repellent paint.
Embodiment 2
A kind of heat-insulated water-repellent paint of colour, in terms of kg, raw material is
Film former:Modified Casein resin 100kg
Solvent:The blending emulsion 45kg of silicone acrylic emulsion and cellaburate solution
Color stuffing:Titanium dioxide 1kg, basic lead sulfates 5kg parts, cadmium yellow 0.5kg, staple glass fibre 1kg, silica white 3kg, Pulvis Talci
3kg and triple superphosphate 6kg;
UV absorbance agent:ESCALOL 567 0.6kg
Coalescents:Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate 6kg, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 3kg
Auxiliary agent is plasticizer, stabilizer, defoamer, catalyst and coupling agent, wherein plasticizer:Oleum lini 3kg, blown castor oil
2kg;Stabilizer:Polyvinyl alcohol 1kg;Defoamer:Polydimethylsiloxane 0.45kg;Catalyst:Zinc octoate 0.5kg, two Laurels
Sour dibutyl tin:0.3kg;Coupling agent:Boric acid ester coupler 1kg.
The preparation method of the present embodiment is:
(1)Take in the deionized water that appropriate casein is added to 15 times of its weight, stir, ultrasonic 3min adds cheese
It is 8 that the Ammonia of plain weight 0.2 adjusts pH value, and stirring reaction 45min obtains casein liquid.
(2)It is 6 by mass ratio:5 casein liquid 55kg and epoxy resin 45kg mixing, is subsequently adding water 20kg, at 18 DEG C
Under the conditions of soak 20min, add butyl glycol ether in mass ratio:Hydroxyethyl methylacrylate=1:The mixed solvent 3kg of 1 composition
Mixture is dissolved, is placed in the four-hole bottle equipped with agitator, constant pressure funnel, condensing tube and nitrogen conduit, using solution
The method of polymerization, is slowly stirred and is warming up to 80 DEG C, adds zinc acetate 0.5kg, is to slowly warm up to zinc acetate under nitrogen protection complete
During CL, warming while stirring to 250 DEG C, insulation reaction 2.5h are cooled to 200 DEG C, add Abietyl modified in mass ratio
Phenolic resin:Organic siliconresin:Resina persicae:Cucumber extract:DIMAPA=3:1:5:2:3 mixture 15kg, keeps temperature
Spend for 180 DEG C, stirring reaction 2h is cooled to room temperature and obtains modified Casein resin;
(3)Film former, solvent and auxiliary agent are sequentially added in plastic tank, 10min is to mix homogeneously for stirring, 1500r/min's
28min is stirred under rotating speed, is allowed to fully dispersed, added coalescents and disperse at a high speed 3min that dispersion is obtained, be subsequently adding
Mass ratio is 1:1 acetoneand ethyl acetate mixed solvent 2kg adjusts viscosity, is eventually adding pH adjusting agent and adjusts pH value to 8.5,
Mix homogeneously obtains water-repellent paint.
Embodiment 3
A kind of heat-insulated water-repellent paint of colour, in terms of kg, raw material is
Film former:Modified Casein resin 65kg
Solvent:The blending emulsion 35kg of silicone acrylic emulsion and cellaburate solution
Color stuffing:Titanium dioxide 1kg, basic lead sulfates 2kg parts, cadmium yellow 0.5kg, staple glass fibre 1kg, silica white 3kg, Pulvis Talci
3kg and triple superphosphate 5kg;
Coalescents:Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 5kg, propylene glycol monomethyl ether 6kg
Auxiliary agent is plasticizer, stabilizer, defoamer, catalyst and coupling agent, wherein plasticizer:Dioctyl phthalate 6kg;
Stabilizer:Polyvinyl alcohol 1kg;Defoamer:Polydimethylsiloxane 0.6kg;Catalyst:Zinc octoate 0.4kg;Tin dilaurate acid two
Butyl tin:0.4kg;Coupling agent:Silane coupler 0.5kg, boric acid ester coupler 1kg.
The preparation method of the present embodiment is:
(1)Take in the deionized water that appropriate casein is added to 15 times of its weight, stir, ultrasonic 3min adds cheese
It is 8 that the Ammonia of plain weight 0.2 adjusts pH value, and stirring reaction 45min obtains casein liquid.
(2)It is 3 by mass ratio:2 casein liquid 40kg and epoxy resin 25kg mixing, is subsequently adding water 12kg, at 18 DEG C
Under the conditions of soak 20min, add butyl glycol ether in mass ratio:Hydroxyethyl methylacrylate=4:The mixed solvent of 3 compositions
2.5kg is dissolved to mixture, is placed in the four-hole bottle equipped with agitator, constant pressure funnel, condensing tube and nitrogen conduit, is adopted
The method of polymerisation in solution, is slowly stirred and is warming up to 90 DEG C, adds zinc acetate 0.5kg, is to slowly warm up to acetic acid under nitrogen protection
When zinc is completely dissolved, warming while stirring to 250 DEG C, insulation reaction 2.5h are cooled to 200 DEG C, add Colophonium in mass ratio
Phenol-formaldehyde resin modified:Organic siliconresin:Resina persicae:Cucumber extract:DIMAPA=3:1:5:2:3 mixture 13kg, protects
Temperature is held for 160 DEG C, stirring reaction 2h is cooled to room temperature and obtains modified Casein resin;
(3)Film former, solvent and auxiliary agent are sequentially added in plastic tank, stirring 8min to mix homogeneously, turning in 1500r/min
The lower stirring 26min of speed, is allowed to fully dispersed, adds coalescents and disperses at a high speed 5min that dispersion is obtained, is subsequently adding matter
Amount is than being 1:1 acetoneand ethyl acetate mixed solvent 1.5kg adjusts viscosity, is eventually adding pH adjusting agent and adjusts pH value to 9, mixes
Close and uniformly obtain water-repellent paint.
Colored heat-insulated water-repellent paint performance test of the invention is as follows:
The heat-proof combustion-resistant water-repellent paint that Example 1 is prepared, is coated in steel test piece(Steel test piece specification:80 mm×80
Mm × 2mm, material trademark:GH60)The thickness of 1.5 ± 0.2mm of upper coating, then carries out high temperature resistant heat insulation in hydro carbons flame and burns
Burn experiment.Experiment finds, coating compared with expanding about 38 times before experiment, in the case where 1000 DEG C of Coated Surface Temperature is ensured, base
Situation is as follows over time for temperature:When experimental period is 5min, substrate temperature is 230 DEG C;Experimental period is 15min
When, substrate temperature is 270 DEG C;When experimental period is 30min, substrate temperature is 330 DEG C.High temperature resistant heat insulation performance test result
Show, the intumescent high temperature resistant heat insulation coating of the present embodiment ensure that be heated halfhour in the case of substrate temperature at 380 DEG C
Within.Embodiment 2-3 prepares the water-repellent paint of gained with embodiment 1, and test effect is close.
The physical property of prepared water-repellent paint in embodiment 1-3 is tested, appropriate embodiment 1-3 is taken and is prepared
The water-repellent paint for obtaining solidifies at normal temperatures, produces film, it is ensured that the material after 1.5 ± 0.2mm of coating thickness solidifications is according in
The properties of magnificent people's republic's building material industry standard Indexs measure coating, testing result show the items of the coating routinely
Energy index complies with the national standard requirements.Performance test results are as shown in table 1:
The physical properties testing result of 1 water-repellent paint of table
As seen from the above table, the water-repellent paint that embodiment of the present invention 1-3 is prepared has unique water proofing property, high resiliency and entirety
Property, and reflective insulation effect is good, continuously without any seam, anti-leakage is good to building various base material caking property for film, not easy-peel
Fall, and antiseptic effect is excellent, antiageing effect is good, ornamental strong, coating adhesion is strong, and density is high, good weatherability, is preferable
Water-repellent paint.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of heat-insulated water-repellent paint of colour, helps including film former, solvent, auxiliary agent, UV absorbance agent, color stuffing, film forming
Agent, it is characterised in that sequentially add film former, solvent, auxiliary agent, UV absorbance agent, color stuffing in plastic tank, stirring 8~
10min under the rotating speed of 1500r/min stirs 25~28min, is allowed to fully dispersed, adds coalescents to mix homogeneously
3~5min of dispersion is obtained dispersion at a high speed, is subsequently adding mass ratio for 1:1 acetoneand ethyl acetate mixed solvent adjusts viscous
Degree, is eventually adding sodium hydroxide solution and adjusts pH value to 8~9, and mix homogeneously obtains water-repellent paint;The film former, solvent, help
Agent, UV absorbance agent, color stuffing, coalescents are calculated as according to ratio of weight and number:65~100 parts of film former, solvent 35~45
Part, 8~15 parts of auxiliary agent, ultraviolet absorber are 0.5~1.2 part, 15~20 parts of color stuffing, 8~15 parts of coalescents;The solvent
For silicone acrylic emulsion and the blending emulsion of cellaburate solution, their mass ratio is 2~3:1;The color stuffing is according to weight
Part proportioning by titanium dioxide 1-2 parts, basic lead sulfates 2-5 parts, cadmium yellow 0.5-2 part, staple glass fibre 1-2 parts, silica white 3-5 parts,
Pulvis Talci 3-5 parts and triple superphosphate 5-8 parts mix;The UV absorbance agent is ESCALOL 567 or 2-
5- chlorination benzotriazole.
2. a kind of color modified water-repellent paint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the film former is modified Casein
Resin, its preparation method is:It is 6~9 by mass ratio:5~7 casein liquid and epoxy resin mixing, are subsequently adding water, at 18 DEG C
20min is soaked under the conditions of~25 DEG C, add butyl glycol ether in mass ratio:Hydroxyethyl methylacrylate=2~3:1~2 composition
Mixed solvent is dissolved to mixture, is placed in the four-hole bottle equipped with agitator, constant pressure funnel, condensing tube and nitrogen conduit,
Using the method for polymerisation in solution, it is slowly stirred and is warming up to 70~90 DEG C, adds zinc acetate, be to slowly warm up to vinegar under nitrogen protection
When sour zinc is completely dissolved, warming while stirring to 250 DEG C, insulation reaction 2.5h are cooled to 200 DEG C, add pine in mass ratio
Fragrant phenol-formaldehyde resin modified:Organic siliconresin:Resina persicae:Cucumber extract:DIMAPA=1.5~3:2:5:2:1, keep temperature
Spend for 150-200 DEG C, 1~2h of stirring reaction is cooled to room temperature and obtains modified Casein resin.
3. a kind of heat-insulated water-repellent paint of colour according to claim 2, it is characterised in that cheese in the preparation method of film former
Plain liquid is that casein is added in the deionized water of 8~15 times of its weight, stirs, 3~5min of ultrasound, adds cheese
It is 8~9,30~45min of stirring reaction that the Ammonia of plain weight 0.2~0.3 adjusts pH value, obtains casein liquid.
4. a kind of heat-insulated water-repellent paint of colour according to claim 2, it is characterised in that institute in the preparation method of film former
The weight for stating addition water is the 0.2~0.3 of casein liquid and epoxy resin gross weight.
5. a kind of heat-insulated water-repellent paint of colour according to claim 2, it is characterised in that institute in the preparation method of film former
The speed for stating stirring is 130~150r/min.
6. the heat-insulated water-repellent paint of a kind of colour according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to claim 1
Plant colored heat-insulated water-repellent paint, it is characterised in that the coalescents are propylene glycol monomethyl ether, butyl glycol ether, diglycol monotertiary
Monobutyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, Lauryl Alcohol
At least two mixture in ester.
7. the heat-insulated water-repellent paint of a kind of colour according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the auxiliary agent is plasticizer, steady
Determine agent, defoamer, catalyst and coupling agent, their mass ratio is 3~5:1~2:0.3~0.5:0.2~0.5:1~3.
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CN1446869A (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2003-10-08 | 高明南星涂料科技有限公司 | Colored heat insulation anti soak coating material |
CN101328389A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2008-12-24 | 魏大勇 | Nanometer grade environment-friendly type color aqueous waterproof coating material |
CN102093798A (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-15 | 庄成才 | Water-borne heat-insulating marble coating and preparation method thereof |
CN104530330A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-22 | 四川达威科技股份有限公司 | Leather finishing agent and preparation method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-11-01 CN CN201610934348.7A patent/CN106497418A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1446869A (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2003-10-08 | 高明南星涂料科技有限公司 | Colored heat insulation anti soak coating material |
CN101328389A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2008-12-24 | 魏大勇 | Nanometer grade environment-friendly type color aqueous waterproof coating material |
CN102093798A (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-15 | 庄成才 | Water-borne heat-insulating marble coating and preparation method thereof |
CN104530330A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-22 | 四川达威科技股份有限公司 | Leather finishing agent and preparation method thereof |
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