CN106497162A - A kind of protective coating for surface of steel workpiece - Google Patents
A kind of protective coating for surface of steel workpiece Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106497162A CN106497162A CN201610935674.XA CN201610935674A CN106497162A CN 106497162 A CN106497162 A CN 106497162A CN 201610935674 A CN201610935674 A CN 201610935674A CN 106497162 A CN106497162 A CN 106497162A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- protective coating
- steel workpiece
- catalyst
- steel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D1/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
Abstract
The invention belongs to metallurgical technology field, more particularly to a kind of protective coating for surface of steel workpiece.The protective coating of the surface of steel workpiece that the present invention is provided, is to be grouped into by these groups by weight:SiO2:45~50%;GeO2:8~13%;Al2O3:14~28%;Dispersant:0.02 0.2%;1.5 waterglass of modulus:5~10%;Catalyst:0.5~1%;Water:15 50%;The catalyst is MnO2And MoS2Catalyst compounded.Provided by the present invention for the protective coating of surface of steel workpiece, the high-temp antioxidizing decarburization problem of iron and steel parts is can solve.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to metallurgical technology field, more particularly to a kind of protective coating for surface of steel workpiece.
Background technology
During warm molding, the oxidation and decarbonization of iron and steel parts is inevitable problem.Iron and steel parts are due to exposed
Thermoforming, produces oxidation in atmosphere, causes steel surface to produce iron scale, form decarburized layer.Oxidation and decarbonization not only can
Reduce the performance indications of product, can also cause huge economic loss, therefore how process high-temperature steel anti-oxidation decarburizing problem
It is to ensure one of key factor of warm forming product quality and quality stability.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly the defect in order to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist, there is provided a kind of be used for iron and steel work
The protective coating on part surface, the paint ingredient that the present invention is provided can be under high temperature, in water evaporation in the presence of catalyst
After complete, one layer of uniform fine and close protective coating can be formed on surface, improve the structure and performance of surface of steel workpiece, so as to reach
To the effect of high temperature protection, purpose of the present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of protective coating for surface of steel workpiece, it is characterised in that composed of the following components by weight:
SiO2:45~50%
GeO2:8~13%
Al2O3:14~28%
Dispersant:0.02-0.2%
1.5 waterglass of modulus:5~10%
Catalyst:0.5~1%
Water:15-50%;
The catalyst is MnO2And MoS2Catalyst compounded.
Wherein, the dispersant is PVA.PVA is for GeO2、Al2O3、SiO2Disperse in water, have reasonable effect.
Wherein, MnO2And MoS2Ratio by weight is 1:1.Catalyst can reach preferably catalysis effect in this ratio
Really.
Wherein, GeO2、Al2O3、SiO2Weight ratio be 5:1:2.The GeO of such ratio2、Al2O3、SiO2Can be formed and more be caused
Close sealer, reaches more preferable protected effect.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that as follows:
Under the high temperature conditions, in the presence of catalyst, a kind of de-oxidizing environment can be formed, under this de-oxidizing environment, this
Under the effective ingredient of coating after water evaporation is complete, one layer of uniform fine and close protective coating can be formed on surface, protect iron and steel work
Part is not oxidized.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
2g PVA are put in 500g water, is stirred after dissipating, 80 DEG C are warming up to PVA all dissolving, add 450g SiO2,
130g GeO2, 250g Al2O3, 1.5 waterglass of 50g moduluses, 1g MnO2, 9gMoS2, mix homogeneously.
Embodiment 2
2g PVA are put in 500g water, is stirred after dissipating, 80 DEG C are warming up to PVA all dissolving, add 450g SiO2,
130g GeO2, 250g Al2O3, 1.5 waterglass of 50g moduluses, 9g MnO2, 1gMoS2, mix homogeneously.
Embodiment 3
2g PVA are put in 500g water, is stirred after dissipating, 80 DEG C are warming up to PVA all dissolving, add 450g SiO2,
130g GeO2, 250g Al2O3, 1.5 waterglass of 50g moduluses, 5g MnO2, 5gMoS2, mix homogeneously.
Embodiment 4
2g PVA are put in 500g water, is stirred after dissipating, 80 DEG C are warming up to PVA all dissolving, add 450g SiO2,
90g GeO2, 180g Al2O3, 1.5 waterglass of 50g moduluses, 5g MnO2, 5gMoS2, mix homogeneously.
Comparative example 1
2g PVA are put in 500g water, is stirred after dissipating, 80 DEG C are warming up to PVA all dissolving, add 450g SiO2,
90g GeO2, 180g Al2O3, 1.5 waterglass of 50g moduluses, mix homogeneously.
Comparative example 2
2g PVA are put in 500g water, is stirred after dissipating, 80 DEG C are warming up to PVA all dissolving, add 450g SiO2,
130g GeO2, 250g Al2O3, 1.5 waterglass of 50g moduluses, mix homogeneously.
Test result:
Experimental condition and method:
Test sample thickness is 2mm, long 15mm, the square block carbon steel sample of width 15mm, and carbon steel is immersed 5 in above-mentioned coating
Minute takes out, and sends into, coating is substantially adhered on carbon steel;Then at 950 DEG C of left sides
Right heating austenitizing.
Heat treatment heating is carried out in high-temperature box type electric furnace, Technology for Heating Processing:1100 DEG C of * 1h, air are cooled down.
Anti-oxidation decarburizing is tested:As follows with rustless steel, heat resisting steel result of the test:
From test data, the iron and steel parts processed by the coating that the present invention is provided, with preferably
Protection effect, particularly as the catalyst MnO for adding2And MoS2Ratio by weight is 1:1, more preferable catalytic effect can be reached.
And GeO2、Al2O3、SiO2Weight ratio be 5:1:2.The GeO of such ratio2、Al2O3、SiO2Finer and close surface protection can be formed
Layer, reaches more preferable protected effect.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of protective coating for surface of steel workpiece, it is characterised in that composed of the following components by weight:
SiO2:45~50%
GeO2:8~13%
Al2O3:14~28%
Dispersant:0.02-0.2%
1.5 waterglass of modulus:5~10%
Catalyst:0.5~1%
Water:15-50%;
The catalyst is MnO2And MoS2Catalyst compounded.
2. the protective coating of surface of steel workpiece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that;The dispersant is PVA.
3. the protective coating of surface of steel workpiece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the MnO2And MoS2Press
The ratio of weight is 1:1.
4. the protective coating of surface of steel workpiece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein GeO2、Al2O3、
SiO2Weight ratio be 5:1:2.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610935674.XA CN106497162B (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | A kind of protective coating for surface of steel workpiece |
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CN201610935674.XA CN106497162B (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | A kind of protective coating for surface of steel workpiece |
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CN106497162A true CN106497162A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
CN106497162B CN106497162B (en) | 2018-06-22 |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1632137A (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-06-29 | 中南大学 | High efficiency self-stripping high temperature oxidation-prevention/decarbonization coating material |
CN101314808A (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2008-12-03 | 华东理工大学 | High-efficiency low-cost high-temperature inoxidzable coating material |
CN101486848A (en) * | 2009-02-05 | 2009-07-22 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | High temperature anti-oxidation dry powder coating |
CN101426938B (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2010-06-02 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | An anti-oxidation coating for steel and method of protecting steel from oxidation |
CN102453794A (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-16 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | High-temperature decarburization-preventing coating material used for spring steel |
CN103080254A (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2013-05-01 | 帝斯曼知识产权资产管理有限公司 | Inorganic oxide coating |
CN104004889A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-27 | 上海中隆轴承有限公司 | Anti-decarbonizing agent for bearing steel thermal treatment for preparing bearing and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-10-25 CN CN201610935674.XA patent/CN106497162B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1632137A (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-06-29 | 中南大学 | High efficiency self-stripping high temperature oxidation-prevention/decarbonization coating material |
CN101426938B (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2010-06-02 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | An anti-oxidation coating for steel and method of protecting steel from oxidation |
CN101314808A (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2008-12-03 | 华东理工大学 | High-efficiency low-cost high-temperature inoxidzable coating material |
CN101486848A (en) * | 2009-02-05 | 2009-07-22 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | High temperature anti-oxidation dry powder coating |
CN103080254A (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2013-05-01 | 帝斯曼知识产权资产管理有限公司 | Inorganic oxide coating |
CN102453794A (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-16 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | High-temperature decarburization-preventing coating material used for spring steel |
CN104004889A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-27 | 上海中隆轴承有限公司 | Anti-decarbonizing agent for bearing steel thermal treatment for preparing bearing and preparation method thereof |
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