CN106495377A - A kind of processing method of complexation nickel waste water - Google Patents

A kind of processing method of complexation nickel waste water Download PDF

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CN106495377A
CN106495377A CN201611008074.5A CN201611008074A CN106495377A CN 106495377 A CN106495377 A CN 106495377A CN 201611008074 A CN201611008074 A CN 201611008074A CN 106495377 A CN106495377 A CN 106495377A
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waste water
processing method
complexation
gac
feo
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CN106495377B (en
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唐海
张昊楠
李洋
秦宝雨
徐建平
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/002Mixed oxides other than spinels, e.g. perovskite
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74Iron group metals
    • B01J23/745Iron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/302Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with microwaves
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/58Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds
    • C02F1/62Heavy metal compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/20Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/02Specific form of oxidant

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of processing method of complexation nickel waste water, compared with prior art, in the present invention is supported on Fe on granular active carbon, makes support type Fe2O3FeO/GAC catalyst, heterogeneous activation persulfate system produces the complex state heavy metal in the potentiometric titrations oxidized waste water of strong oxidizing property, by destroying the rock-steady structure of complex ion, so that heavy metal separate out from complex, is removed with the method for simple alkaline chemical precipitation.The present invention builds Fe2O3FeO/GAC activates persulfate Fourier Series expansion technique, adjusts the pH value of waste water in the treatment of waste water by waste water practical situation, you can reach good treatment effect, and catalyst still has preferable catalysis activity after reusing, can substantially reduce cost for wastewater treatment.A lot of equipment investments and operating cost is not needed, convenient operation of drawing materials is simple.And absorbent charcoal carrier can be reused, and realize resource reutilization, cost-effective.

Description

A kind of processing method of complexation nickel waste water
Technical field
The invention belongs to complexing heavy metal waste water treatment process field, and in particular to a kind of process side of complexation nickel waste water Method.
Background technology
Cleaning, discarded filtrate, plating solution in plating and the industrial processes such as printed board is taken out of, runs, emitting, leaking ground Rinse and as operated miscarriage causes containing the contents of many kinds of heavy metal ion such as copper, lead, zinc, chromium and certain density organic dirt Dye thing is produced.And the chelating agent such as EDTA, citric acid is widely used in industries such as plating, which generates steady with metal ions such as nickel, copper The sequestration thing of stationary state.As the binding ability between ligand is strong, it is difficult to obtain satisfied process using common alkaline chemical precipitation method Effect so that waste water containing complexing heavy metal becomes typical difficulty in treatment in industrial wastewater, if being directly discharged into water body without process Very big destruction can be caused to ecological environment.
The processing method of existing complexing heavy metal waste water can be divided mainly into 3 classes:
First, much bigger using more former complex ion complexation constant, the medicament of precipitation can be produced after complexation, forcibly from former network Metal ion is replaced in ion, generates complex-precipitation to remove removing heavy metals.Concrete grammar includes:(1) sulphide precipitation, forms The minimum CuS of dissolubility, but presence precipitation granule is little, separate hardly possible, and chance is sour easily to decompose generation H2S gases, form secondary pollution The problems such as;(2) chelate precipitation:There is chelatropic reaction using chelating agen with heavy metal ion, generate water-insoluble chelating salt, Add a small amount of organic or inorganic flocculant to form flocculent deposit and separated.But current chelating agen is processed still suffers from cost Higher problem;(3) iron reduction method:By the use of iron filings, as reducing agent, (pH is 3.0-4.0) carries out electrochemistry in acid condition The heavy metal ion reduction of complexing heavy metal waste water is separated out the place of heavy metal simple substance for reaction (micro-electrolysis reaction) and displacement reaction Reason method, the method similar with this principle also have internal electrolysis and Zero-valence Iron Process, but there are iron filings, and produce Mud amount increases, and increases dehydration burden;(4)FeSO4Method:Principle is based on Cu (NH3)4 2+, the copper complex such as EDTA-Cu with EDTA-Fe3+Stability constant significant difference (βEDTA-Fe 3+=1.70 × 1024, βEDTA-Cu 2+=5.01 × 1018, βCu(NH3) 2+= 2.09×1013), Fe3+EDTA-Fe can be facilitated3+Combination and by Cu2+Cement out, make copper be changed into free state by complex state, Major defect is that chemical feeding quantity is big, and sludge output is more.(5) MAP methods:It is particularly directed to cuprammonium water reuse MAP method (application numbers: 201310449645.9), which is by ammonia nitrogen from copper ammonia complexation ion [Cu (NH3)4]2+Middle disengaging, realize cuprammonium contact break close, make copper into For free copper ion, ammonia nitrogen is with MgNH4PO4Form is precipitated;(6) sour deposition method:Application number:201310069014.4 publication date " complexing heavy metal method of wastewater treatment " disclosed in September in 2014 10 days is by pH regulator between 2-3, making bivalent cupric ion from network Separate out in compound.
2nd, the heavy metal in waste water is adsorbed under conditions of its chemical form is not changed and is separated.Concrete grammar There is (1) absorption method:Refer to using adsorbent huge specific surface area and substantial amounts of surface active groups adsorption cleaning complexation nickel useless The processing method of water.The active charcoal of conventional adsorbent, zeolite etc..Absorption method major defect needs frequent regeneration and updates absorption Agent, causes operational management complicated, and operating cost is improved;(2) ion exchange:A kind of by means of handing on ion exchange material Change ion to swap reaction with identical electrical ion in waste water solution and remove the processing method of harmful ion in water.Conventional Ion exchange material have humic acid substance, ion exchange resin, xanthate, ion-exchange fibre etc., exist shortcoming for hand over Change the easy saturation of resin, complex easily makes exchanger resin pollution or aging, the shortcomings of resin regeneration is frequent.
3rd, abolished based on the method for advanced oxidation and precipitated with common heavy metal ion precipitant after chelating agent, had Body method includes:(1) Fenton methods:Refer to H2O2In Fe2+Catalytic action under, decompose to produce there is very high redox potential Heavy metal complex can be aoxidized contact break by hydroxyl radical free radical, hydroxyl radical free radical, after contact break heavy metal become free state heavy metal from Son, similar similar method also include:Ferrate oxidation method, UV/H2O2Method and KMnO4Method, O3Method and sodium-hypochlorite process (the patent No.:201310430270.1, a kind of processing method containing complexation copper waste water, publication date 1 and 1 day 2014) and electro-catalysis Method (application number:201510573996.X, electrocatalytic method process the method for copper ammonia complexation waste water, publication date on 2 23rd, 2015) With electrocoagulation (application number:A kind of 201410347280.3 processing methods of Cu-EDTA complexations waste water and electric flocculation device, public Open on October 2014 day 1) etc.;(2) photocatalytic oxidation:Its light induced electron or hole isoreactivity using photocatalyst surface Species, remove removing heavy metals by reduction or oxidation reaction.But the angle from practical application, photocatalytic method also have many Problem:Such as heavy metal ion the adsorption rate of photocatalyst surface low, photocatalyst light absorption range is narrow etc..
There is the method for generating some according to another domestic and foreign literature report, including (1) microbiological fuel cell method MFC (Zhang L J,Tao H C,Wei X Y,et al.Bioelectrochemical recovery of ammonia–copper(II) complexes from wastewater using a dual chamber microbial fuel cell[J] .Chemosphere,2012,89(10):1177-1182.);(2) chitosan complex-ceramic membrane coupled method (Zhang Chenmu, Liu Jing Ocean, Sun Xiaoming, etc. chitosan complex-pottery membrane coupling technique processes low concentration copper-containing wastewater [J]. environmental project journal, 2015,9(1):83-88.;Application number:201410126511.8 a kind of complexation-ceramic membrane coupling processing low concentration copper-containing wastewater skill Art, publication date on June 4th, 2014) etc..
Complex state heavy metal is than heavy metal wastewater thereby difficult to deal with, for reaching the discharge of wastewater mark of China's continuous improvement Standard, enterprise employ more complicated technique, increase more processing costs, but are but still unable to the present situation of stably reaching standard, because The new processing method of this exploitation and technique are particularly important.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of processing method of complexation nickel waste water, the pH of nickel-containing waste water first adjusted, then plus Enter Fe2O3FeO/GAC catalyst and persulfate, are placed in microwave reactor, are converted into the complexation nickel contact break in the waste water Free nickel ion and Organic substance, then the pH of the waste water for obtaining is adjusted to 9.2, make the nickel ion in the waste water be converted into nickel hydroxide Precipitation is separated.
A kind of processing method of complexation nickel waste water that the present invention is provided, comprises the following steps:
1) Fe is prepared2O3FeO/GAC catalyst:
By NH4Fe(SO4)2After cyclohexylamine stirring reaction is added in solution, activated carbon is added, the interior of sealing is placed in together Reacting by heating in lining teflon stainless steel cauldron, natural cooling, washing are dried, obtain Fe2O3FeO/GAC is catalyzed Agent;
2) to containing adding step 1 in EDTA and sulphuric acid complexation nickel waste water) Fe for preparing2O3FeO/GAC catalyst, is adjusted After pH to 3.0-5.0, sodium peroxydisulfate is added, then, stirring reaction in microwave reactor is placed in;
3) and then, adjust waste water system pH to 9.0-9.5, after stirring and evenly mixing, stand cooling precipitation, separate supernatant and heavy Form sediment, you can.
Further, step 1) described in NH4Fe(SO4)2Solution is now matched somebody with somebody, and concentration is 0.075mol/L;Concrete configuration Method is:By NH4Fe(SO4)2·12H2O is dissolved in deionized water.
Further, step 1) in NH4Fe(SO4)2NH in solution4Fe(SO4)2, cyclohexylamine and activated carbon amount ratio For 3mmol:3ml:2-4g.
Described activated carbon is using front through processing:By the granular active carbon GAC of purchase in deionized water, heated and boiled 30-50min, uses ultra-pure water wash clean, is put in 105 DEG C of vacuum drying ovens and is dried overnight;Then 20 mesh sieves are crossed, standby;Described Grain activated carbon GAC, its parameter be methylene blue adsorptive value >=120mg/g, specific surface area>800m2/g;
Further, step 1) in, after adding cyclohexylamine, the stirring reaction time is 15-25min;Mixing speed is 120r/ min;
Further, step 1) in reactor reacting by heating, specially:150 DEG C of reaction 10-12 hours;
Step 1) in, the washing refers to that deionized water and ethyl alcohol are washed 3-5 time;The drying is referred in vacuum 6h is dried at 60 DEG C in drying baker;
Step 1) the middle Fe for preparing2O3FeO/GAC catalyst, active component content is in terms of the mass ratio that Fe accounts for carrier GAC Calculate, prepared Fe2O3The mass ratio that Fe accounts for carrier GAC in FeO/GAC catalyst is 2.5-4%;
Step 2) described in containing in EDTA and sulphuric acid complexation nickel waste water, the mol ratio of complexation nickel and total nickel is 45-55:100; Fe2O3The addition of FeO/GAC catalyst is 4-10g/L;I.e. every liter waste water adds 4-10gFe2O3FeO/GAC catalyst;
Further, step 2) in, the sodium peroxydisulfate of addition is 80-100 with the mol ratio of total nickel in waste water:1;Further , step 2) in, pH to 3.0-5.0 is adjusted with the HCl solution of 0.1mol/L;
Further, step 2) in, microwave reactor power is 300 350w, and the response time is 40-60min, stirring speed Rate is 60r/min;
Further, step 3) in, the NaOH solution that mass concentration is 10% is added, waste water system pH to 9.0- is adjusted 9.5.
Step 3) in the sedimentation time be 40-60min.
Method Ni and the clearance of COD that the detection present invention is provided:
Supernatant after by precipitation is filtered with vacuum filtration pumping, and via hole diameter is 0.45um water system membrane filtrations;Take filtrate to exist 3000r/min carries out 5min centrifugations, determines the concentration of the COD and Ni in supernatant;The clearance difference of measurement result Ni 95.4-96.7% can be reached, COD clearances reach 63.2-84.3%;Wherein COD determines (GB/ using potassium dichromate method 71191421989), Ni is determined using atomic absorption spectrophotometry (GB11912-89).
Outwell supernatant, the catalyst 5 times of deionized water clean and reuse repeatedly, then it is placed in 60-70 DEG C of vacuum drying oven Dry to weight;Amount, the complexation nickel waste water with catalyst is added, is waited a tangent condition identical with previous run, is circulated examination Test 5 times;The clearance of measurement result Ni can reach 62.5-71.6% respectively;The clearance 43.4-50.2% of COD.
In the present invention, Fe2O3FeO@GAC activation persulfates produce potentiometric titrations (SO4 -) to EDTA-Ni waste water Contact break reaction key factor in the Innovation Mechanism of the following aspects:
(1) contain NH in granular active carbon porous surface4Fe(SO4)2React with cyclohexylamine generate stable containing active component The complex of ferrum, the stability of catalyst and recycling number of times are significantly improved;
(2) the abundant oxygen-containing functional group of activated carbon surface especially carboxyl to can be to the efficient activation of sodium peroxydisulfate;
(3)Fe2O3Heterogeneous activation of the active component iron of the complex state in FeO/GAC structures to sodium peroxydisulfate;
(4) Fe in catalyst2O3GAC-Fe produced and micro- dissociation in FeO there is2+The homogeneous activation carried out by sodium peroxydisulfate.
Based on the SO that the effect in terms of (2) (3) (4) quickly produces strong oxidizing property4 -, absorption is made in the network of catalyst surface The oxidized decomposition of copper is closed, copper ion is discharged (equation that principle sees below) by free, then is gone by adding and subtracting precipitation Remove.
Compared with prior art, Fe is supported on granular active carbon in the present invention, makes support type Fe2O3·FeO/GAC Catalyst, heterogeneous activation persulfate system produce the complex state huge sum of money in the potentiometric titrations oxidized waste water of strong oxidizing property Category, by destroying the rock-steady structure of complex ion, so that heavy metal separate out from complex, uses simple alkaline chemical precipitation Method removed.The present invention builds Fe2O3FeO/GAC activates persulfate Fourier Series expansion technique, in the treatment of waste water by useless Water practical situation adjusts the pH value of waste water, you can reach good treatment effect, and catalyst still has preferably after reusing Catalysis activity, cost for wastewater treatment can be substantially reduced.A lot of equipment investments and operating cost is not needed, convenient operation of drawing materials Simply.And absorbent charcoal carrier can be reused, and realize resource reutilization, cost-effective.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of processing method of complexation nickel waste water, comprises the following steps:
1) with commercially available general granular active carbon (crossing 20-40 mesh sieve), its parameter is:Methylene blue adsorptive value >=120mg/ G, specific surface area>800m2/ g, granular active carbon is placed in deionized water, 40min is boiled with heating by electric cooker, uses ultrapure washing Totally, it is put in 105 DEG C of vacuum drying ovens and is dried overnight;By 3mmolNH4Fe(SO4)2·12H2O is dissolved into the deionized water of 40ml In, then the cyclohexylamine of 3ml is added dropwise over being stirred vigorously 20 minutes with 120r/min, and then colloidal mixture and 2g cross 20 mesh sieves Activated carbon mixing add in the ptfe autoclave of 60ml, cool down under room temperature after 12 hours in 150 DEG C of reactions.Last sample Deionized water and washing with alcohol 5 times, dry 6h at 60 DEG C, prepared experiment Fe in vacuum drying oven2O3FeO/GAC is urged Agent (it is 2.6% that Fe accounts for the mass ratio of carrier GAC);
2) 50mL nickel-containing waste waters, wherein n are takenComplexation nickel:nTotal nickelFor 45:100, add catalyst and be added in nickel-containing waste water, Fe2O3FeO/GAC catalyst amountses are 8g/L, are adjusted after pH to 3.0, according to n with the HCl solution of 0.1mol/LNi: nSodium peroxydisulfate=1:After 80 add sodium peroxydisulfate, reaction tube is placed in microwave reactions of the power 300w with stir speed (S.S.) as 60r/min In device, react to the 40min times;
3) take filtrate and pH to 9.0 is adjusted with the sodium hydroxide solution of 0.1mol/L, staticly settle 40min completely, use aperture For 0.45um water system membrane filtrations;Taking filtrate carries out 5min centrifugations in 3000r/min, determines COD and Ni in supernatant Concentration, the clearance of measurement result Ni and COD can reach 94.7% and 66.4% respectively, and wherein Ni and COD are respectively adopted original Sub- absorptiometry and potassium dichromate method and measure (GB/71191421989), outwell supernatant, and deionized water is repeatedly The catalyst of clean and reuse 5 times, then be placed in 60-70 DEG C of vacuum drying oven and dry to weight;Add amount, the complexation nickel with catalyst Waste water, waits a tangent condition identical with previous run, is circulated test 3 times;The clearance difference energy of measurement result Ni and COD Reach 67.1% and 48.3%;
Embodiment 2
A kind of processing method of complexation nickel waste water, comprises the following steps:
1) with commercially available general granular active carbon (crossing 20-40 mesh sieve), its parameter is methylene blue adsorptive value >=120mg/g Specific surface area>800m2Granular active carbon heating by electric cooker is boiled 40min by/g, uses ultra-pure water wash clean, is put in 105 DEG C of vacuum It is dried overnight in baking oven;By 3mmol NH4Fe(SO4)2·12H2O is dissolved in the deionized water of 50ml, then the hexamethylene of 3ml Amine is added dropwise over being stirred vigorously 25 minutes, and then colloidal mixture and 2g cross the activated carbon mixing of 20 mesh sieves, adds that 60ml's is poly- In tetrafluoroethene reactor, cool down under room temperature after reacting 10 hours at 150 DEG C.Last sample deionized water and washing with alcohol 4 times, 6h is dried at 60 DEG C in vacuum drying oven, prepared experiment Fe2O3FeO/GAC catalyst, (Fe accounts for the mass ratio of carrier GAC For 2.92%);
2) 25mL nickel-containing waste waters, wherein n are takenComplexation nickel:nTotal nickelFor 55:100, add catalyst and be added in nickel-containing waste water, Fe2O3FeO/GAC catalyst amountses are 6.0g/L, after adjusting pH to 4.0, according to nNi:nSodium peroxydisulfate=1:70 add persulfuric acid Magnetic agitation is carried out after sodium, reaction tube is placed in the microwave reactor of power 350w, react to the 45min times;
3) take filtrate and pH to 9.0 is adjusted with the sodium hydroxide solution of 0.1mol/L, stand cooling precipitation 60min, in separation Clear liquid, is 0.45um water system membrane filtrations with aperture, and taking filtrate carries out 5min centrifugations in 3000r/min, determines supernatant In COD and Ni concentration, the clearance of measurement result Ni and COD can reach 96.5% and 63.8% respectively, wherein Ni and COD Atomic absorption spectrophotometry and potassium dichromate method and measure (GB/71191421989) is respectively adopted, supernatant is outwelled, is spent The catalyst 5 times of ionized water clean and reuse repeatedly, then be placed in 60-70 DEG C of vacuum drying oven and dry to weight;Add and catalyst Amount, complexation nickel waste water, wait a tangent condition identical with previous run, be circulated test 3 times;Measurement result Ni and COD's Clearance can reach 61.5% and 43.6% respectively.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of processing method of complexation nickel waste water, it is characterised in that the treating method comprises following steps:
1) Fe is prepared2O3FeO/GAC catalyst:
By NH4Fe(SO4)2After cyclohexylamine stirring reaction is added in solution, activated carbon is added, the liner for being placed in sealing together gathers Reacting by heating in tetrafluoroethene stainless steel cauldron, natural cooling, washing are dried, obtain Fe2O3FeO/GAC catalyst;
2) to containing adding step 1 in EDTA and sulphuric acid complexation nickel waste water) Fe for preparing2O3FeO/GAC catalyst, adjust pH to After 3.0-5.0, sodium peroxydisulfate is added, then, stirring reaction in microwave reactor is placed in;
3) and then, adjust waste water system pH to 9.0-9.5, after stirring and evenly mixing, stand cooling precipitation, separate supernatant and precipitation, ?.
2. the processing method of complexation nickel waste water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 1) in NH4Fe(SO4)2Molten NH in liquid4Fe(SO4)2, cyclohexylamine and activated carbon amount ratio be 3mmol:3ml:2-4g.
3. the processing method of complexation nickel waste water according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that step 1) described in NH4Fe (SO4)2Solution is now matched somebody with somebody, and concentration is 0.075mol/L.
4. the processing method of complexation nickel waste water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 1) described in activated carbon Using front through processing:By the granular active carbon GAC of purchase in deionized water, heated and boiled 30-50min uses ultrapure washing Totally, it is put in 105 DEG C of vacuum drying ovens and is dried overnight;Then 20 mesh sieves are crossed, standby.
5. the processing method of complexation nickel waste water according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that step 1) in reactor Middle reacting by heating, specially:150 DEG C of reaction 10-12 hours.
6. the processing method of complexation nickel waste water according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that prepared Fe2O3· The mass ratio that Fe accounts for carrier GAC in FeO/GAC catalyst is 2.5-4%.
7. the processing method of complexation nickel waste water according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that step 2) described in contain In EDTA and sulphuric acid complexation nickel waste water, the mol ratio of complexation nickel and total nickel is 45-55:100.
8. the processing method of complexation nickel waste water according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that step 2) in Fe2O3· The addition of FeO/GAC catalyst is 4-10g/L.
9. the processing method of complexation nickel waste water according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the sodium peroxydisulfate of addition with In waste water, the mol ratio of total nickel is 80-100:1.
10. the processing method of complexation nickel waste water according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that step 2) in, microwave is anti- Answer device power for 300 350w, the response time is 40-60min, and stir speed (S.S.) is 60r/min.
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CN107601750A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-19 赵秀波 A kind of processing equipment of nickel cobalt waste water
CN108178370A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-19 华南农业大学 The advanced oxidation that a kind of persulfate and catalysis haydite participate in abolishes the method containing nickel complex
CN109761401A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-17 江苏中电创新环境科技有限公司 A kind for the treatment of process of the strong complexing heavy metal waste water of EDTA class
CN110272085A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-09-24 江南大学 A kind of modified cyanobacteria biology carbon composite and the application in processing electroplating wastewater
CN111203177A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-29 淮阴师范学院 Efficient treatment method of EDTA-Pb wastewater
CN112337440A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-02-09 江西挺进环保科技有限公司 Filler particle for adsorbing inorganic phosphorus in wastewater
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CN107487890A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-12-19 武汉和尔环保科技有限公司 A kind of method using persulfate and active carbon purifying sewage
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CN110272085A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-09-24 江南大学 A kind of modified cyanobacteria biology carbon composite and the application in processing electroplating wastewater
CN111203177A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-29 淮阴师范学院 Efficient treatment method of EDTA-Pb wastewater
CN112337440B (en) * 2020-11-06 2023-02-17 江西挺进环保科技股份有限公司 Filler particle for adsorbing inorganic phosphorus in wastewater
CN112337440A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-02-09 江西挺进环保科技有限公司 Filler particle for adsorbing inorganic phosphorus in wastewater
CN112337439A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-02-09 江西挺进环保科技有限公司 Rare earth chelate and phosphorus adsorbent for adsorbing phosphorus element in wastewater
CN112337439B (en) * 2020-11-06 2023-02-17 江西挺进环保科技股份有限公司 Rare earth chelate and phosphorus adsorbent for adsorbing phosphorus element in wastewater
CN112875825A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-01 南昌航空大学 Method for treating chemical nickel plating wastewater containing high concentration straight-chain carboxylic acid as organic ligand by using ferrate
CN112978983B (en) * 2021-02-05 2022-04-19 中南林业科技大学 Iron-based biochar-based heavy metal complexing wastewater treatment and recycling process thereof
CN112978983A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-18 中南林业科技大学 Iron-based biochar-based heavy metal complexing wastewater treatment and recycling process thereof
CN113149290A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-07-23 日彩电子科技(深圳)有限公司 Treatment method of copper-containing printing ink wastewater
CN114515566A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-05-20 燕山大学 Application of functional protein ferric oxide composite material in oxidation complex-breaking complex-state heavy metal
CN115093004A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-09-23 西南交通大学 Method for degrading levofloxacin in water body by catalyzing potassium ferrate with ammonium ions

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