CN106495341A - A kind of Treated sewage reusing handling process and combinations thereof equipment - Google Patents
A kind of Treated sewage reusing handling process and combinations thereof equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106495341A CN106495341A CN201510554534.3A CN201510554534A CN106495341A CN 106495341 A CN106495341 A CN 106495341A CN 201510554534 A CN201510554534 A CN 201510554534A CN 106495341 A CN106495341 A CN 106495341A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Treated sewage reusing handling process and combinations thereof equipment, belongs to Treated sewage reusing processing technology field.Middle water of the preprocessed COD concentration less than 200mg/L, pH6.5~9, through periosteum device, cartridge filter, reverse osmosis membrane apparatus optimum organization, there is provided handling process and processing equipment, after enforcement, producing water water quality reaches《Industrial reuse water water standard》, in production technology water, product water efficiency can meet production needs up to more than 65% to energy direct reuse.The present invention is more brief than traditional Treated sewage reusing technological process, reduces advanced treatment unit, is avoided that the problem that milipore filter fracture of wire is caused, extend the service life of reverse osmosis membrane, have floor space little, construction investment is saved, device fabrication is easy, manage the advantages of simple to operate and operating cost is low, energy-conservation is lowered consumption again, therefore, the present invention has certain creative and practicality, and implementation result is good, the Treated sewage reusing for going for every profession and trade is processed, and application prospect is big.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Treated sewage reusing handling process and combinations thereof equipment, belongs to Treated sewage reusing processing technology field.
Background technology
As world population increases the development with social economy, the water consumption of the mankind increases severely, and original clean water resources are polluted by mankind's activity, utilizes water resource on the earth increasingly in short supply.Insufficient water causes huge loss to urban industry, while causing to life of urban resident many difficult and inconvenient, it is therefore necessary to accelerate sustainable utilization of water resource, reasonable disposition sewage recycling, alleviation city water resource in short supply.And Treated sewage reusing is exactly a kind of important method of sewage recycling, it can both reduce the pollution to environment, can increase the quantity of available water resource again, with obvious economic benefit, social benefit and environmental benefit.Commonly use at present ultrafiltration+reverse osmosis membrane apparatus combination in Treated sewage reusing handling process, but very thin, the easy fracture of wire of film silk and influent quality of ultrafiltration have high demands, and otherwise easily block, cause operating cost to raise.
Content of the invention
The present invention can overcome above-mentioned deficiency, there is provided a kind of floor space is few, simple to operate, the technique that a kind of Treated sewage reusing of long service life is processed and combinations thereof equipment, specifically employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of Treated sewage reusing handling process, middle water of the preprocessed COD concentration less than 200mg/L, pH6.5~9, from the homogeneous storage of inflow tank, lifted through circulating pump and send into periosteum device, go organic matter and the microorganism remained in eliminating water, and concentrate recirculation mixes to tank, clear water flows into cartridge filter certainly, small solid particulate matter in filter water, reverse osmosis membrane apparatus are sent into again through high-pressure pump pressurization, the inorganic salts that go in eliminating water, microorganism, colloidal solid, the concentrate recirculation after process to pretreatment system, product water up to standard directly remove Workshop Production water.
A kind of Treated sewage reusing handling process, by pre-processing the middle water of COD concentration less than 200mg/L, pH6.5~9, from the homogeneous storage of inflow tank, lifted through circulating pump and send into periosteum device, colloidal solid, larger molecular organicses and the microorganism gone in eliminating water, clear liquid flow into cartridge filter certainly, small solid particulate matter in filter water, reverse osmosis membrane apparatus, the inorganic salts gone in eliminating water, microorganism, small organic molecule are sent into again through high-pressure pump pressurization;After enforcement, can realize that producing water ratio more than 65%, producing water water quality reach industrial reuse water water standard, energy direct reuse is to plant manufacturing process water.
A kind of described Treated sewage reusing handling process, the built-in branched tube core of the periosteum device, can be by the molecule in water less than film core bore footpath 0.1um and solubility salt, flow out through film core from drain pipe, the insoluble particulates and larger molecular organicses of removal, with flowing out from dope pipe after concentrated water mixing, tank is back to.
A kind of described Treated sewage reusing handling process, the periosteum device configure air pump, and the air provided by air pump, can flush pipe film device by phased manner film core, in case the blocking of film core micropore;The supply of the air pump, be provided with every 5 minutes~10 minutes to the qi of chong channel ascending adversely of film core once, and qi of chong channel ascending adversely perdurabgility is every time 30 seconds~60 seconds.
A kind of described Treated sewage reusing handling process, the cartridge filter from the water that periosteum drain pipe flows out, enter the filter core of cartridge filter, therefrom filter the minute solid particles thing being trapped in water, make the pollution index SDI < 5 in water.
A kind of described Treated sewage reusing handling process, the reverse osmosis membrane apparatus, the water outlet of cartridge filter is pressurizeed through high-pressure pump and sends into the membrane tube of reverse osmosis membrane apparatus, under the pressure of 1.5MPa, the small-molecule substance such as hydrone and very small amount monovalent ion is by the built-in film core of membrane tube, produce water to flow out from water producing pipe, the solid particle and the macromolecular substances such as monovalence and above ion for being back to workshop and being trapped filtration is discharged from concentrated water pipe, is back to sewerage disposing system.
A kind of unit equipment of described Treated sewage reusing handling process, the equipment mainly by tank, periosteum device, circulating pump, air pressure pump, cartridge filter and filter core, high-pressure pump, reverse osmosis membrane apparatus and membrane tube, is constituted including dope pipe, drain pipe, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, air hose, pump water inlet pipe, water pump outlet pipe, concentrated water pipe, water producing pipe.
A kind of unit equipment of described Treated sewage reusing handling process, the delivery port of the tank is connected with the water inlet pipe of circulating pump and the outlet pipe of circulating pump is connected with the water inlet of periosteum device;The built-in branched membrane tube of the periosteum device, and its drain pipe is connected with the water inlet of cartridge filter;The air inlet of periosteum bottom of device is connected with the air hose of air pressure pump;The delivery port of the cartridge filter is connected with the pump water inlet pipe of high-pressure pump and the water pump outlet pipe of high-pressure pump is connected with the membrane tube water inlet of reverse osmosis membrane apparatus;The reverse osmosis membrane apparatus are composed in parallel by two or branched membrane tube;The delivery port connection water producing pipe of the delivery port connection concentrated water pipe and membrane tube end face of the membrane tube.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is Treated sewage reusing processing technological flow figure, and Fig. 2 is that Treated sewage reusing processes combination equipment schematic diagram;
Wherein:Accompanying drawing 2 is marked:1 tank;2 periosteum devices, 2-1 dope pipes, 2-2 drain pipes;3 circulating pumps, 3-1 water inlet pipes, 3-2 outlet pipes;4 air compressor machines, 4-1 air hoses;5 cartridge filters, 5-1 filter cores;6 high-pressure pumps, 6-1 pump water inlet pipes, 6-2 water pump outlet pipes;7 reverse osmosis membrane apparatus, 7-1 membrane tubes, 7-2 concentrated water pipes, 7-3 water producing pipes.
Embodiment
Below by accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 and embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.
Embodiment:
Case history investigation is processed by existing Treated sewage reusing, the problems such as most of milipore filter all occurs in that fracture of wire, blocking, life-span end is found;Find again simultaneously, as milipore filter fracture of wire caused the lost of life of reverse osmosis membrane core to 3 to 6 months, cause maintenance to be invested big, operating cost is high.In this regard, the present invention proposes a kind of Treated sewage reusing handling process, can solve the problems, such as that ultrafiltration brings, can reduce after enforcement floor space, simple to operate, increase the service life, meanwhile, construction investment is saved, and operating cost is low.By taking certain printing and dyeing mill as an example, existing pretreatment scale 2000t/d, COD concentration 198mg/L, pH 7.5 of wherein middle water such as will return to plant process water to the present embodiment, need to carry out advanced treating, it is desirable to which water outlet reaches《Industrial reuse water water standard》, produce water efficiency and reach 65%, and direct reuse is in Workshop Production water.Specific embodiment is as follows:
The middle water of existing pretreatment is entered tank 1 first, carry out storing homogeneous, lifted with circulating pump 2 and send into the built-in tube core of periosteum device 2, by the molecule in water less than film core bore footpath 0.1um and solubility salt, flow out through film core from drain pipe 2-2, insoluble macromolecular and particulate matter is therefrom removed, is flowed out from dope pipe 2-1 after being mixed together with concentrated water, then is back to tank 1 and is mixed.
Second, air pump 4 is configured with to periosteum device 2, allows the air of 4 output of air pump, be conveyed to periosteum device 2 through air hose 4-1, washed away film core by phased manner with air, to prevent the blocking of film core micropore;Meanwhile, return air pump and be provided with time control, it is desirable to every 5 minutes~10 minutes to the qi of chong channel ascending adversely of film core once, qi of chong channel ascending adversely perdurabgility is every time 30 seconds~60 seconds.After enforcement, the effect for processing water is substantially increased, the service life of tube core is extended.
3rd, the water that 2 outlet pipe 2-2 of periosteum is flowed out enters the filter core 5-1 of cartridge filter 5, filter the minute solid particles thing being trapped in water, the pollution index SDI < 5 in water is made, this index is reached, clean outlet degree is further improved, be conducive to the process load for mitigating lower one reverse osmosis membrane apparatus 7, the water quality for producing water is improve, the service life of film is extended, is alleviated maintenance cost.
4th, water just in cartridge filter 5 is sent into membrane tube 7-1 of reverse osmosis membrane apparatus 7 by high-pressure pump 6, under the pressure of 1.5MPa or so, the material such as hydrone and very small amount monovalent ion is through the film core in membrane tube, discharge from water producing pipe 7-3, the clean water of output is back to industrial water, and cannot pass through the solid particle and the macromolecular substances such as monovalence and above ion of the retention filtration of membrane tube inner membrance core and discharged from concentrated water pipe 7-2, be then refluxed for middle water pretreatment system.
Implementation result:A kind of Treated sewage reusing handling process, middle water of the preprocessed COD concentration less than 200mg/L, pH6.5~9, by implementing, three-level optimum organization process of the water through periosteum device, cartridge filter, reverse osmosis membrane apparatus in realizing, producing water water quality reach《Industrial reuse water water standard》, in production technology water, product water efficiency meets production needs up to more than 65% to energy direct reuse.The present invention passes through optimum organization, innovative design, more brief than traditional Treated sewage reusing technological process, reduce advanced treatment unit, it is avoided that the series of problems that milipore filter fracture of wire is caused, the service life of reverse osmosis membrane is extended, little with floor space, construction investment is saved, equipment is easily fabricated, installation and debugging are convenient, manage the advantages of simple to operate and operating cost is low, energy-conservation is lowered consumption again, therefore, implementation result of the present invention is good, there is certain creativeness, the Treated sewage reusing for going for every profession and trade is processed, and application prospect is big.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Treated sewage reusing handling process, it is characterised in that by pre-processing middle water of the COD concentration less than 200mg/L, pH6.5~9, from flowing into tank(1)Homogeneous storage, through circulating pump(3)Lifted and send into periosteum device(2), the colloidal solid, larger molecular organicses and the microorganism that go in eliminating water, clear liquid flow into cartridge filter certainly(5), small solid particulate matter in filter water, then through high-pressure pump(6)Reverse osmosis membrane apparatus (7), the inorganic salts gone in eliminating water, microorganism, small organic molecule are sent in pressurization;After enforcement, can realize that producing water ratio more than 65%, producing water water quality reach industrial reuse water water standard, energy direct reuse is to plant manufacturing process water.
2. a kind of Treated sewage reusing handling process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the periosteum device(2)Built-in branched tube core, can be by the molecule in water less than film core bore footpath 0.1um and solubility salt, through film core from drain pipe(2-2)Flow out, the insoluble particulates and larger molecular organicses of removal, from dope pipe after mixing with concentrated water(2-1)Flow out, be back to tank(1).
3. a kind of Treated sewage reusing handling process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the periosteum device(2)Configuration air pump(4), and air pump(4)The air for being provided, can flush pipe film device by phased manner(2)Film core, in case the blocking of film core micropore;The air pump(4)Supply, be provided with every 5 minutes~10 minutes to the qi of chong channel ascending adversely of film core once, and qi of chong channel ascending adversely perdurabgility is every time 30 seconds~60 seconds.
4. a kind of Treated sewage reusing handling process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cartridge filter(5), from periosteum(2)Drain pipe(2-2)The water of outflow, enters cartridge filter(5)Filter core(5-1), the minute solid particles thing being trapped in water is therefrom filtered, the pollution index SDI < 5 in water is made.
5. a kind of Treated sewage reusing handling process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the reverse osmosis membrane apparatus(7), by cartridge filter(5)Water outlet through high-pressure pump(6)Reverse osmosis membrane apparatus are sent in pressurization(7)Membrane tube(7-1), under the pressure of 1.5MPa, the small-molecule substance such as hydrone and very small amount monovalent ion passes through membrane tube(7-1)Built-in film core, produces water from water producing pipe(7-3)Flow out, be back to workshop and the solid particle and the macromolecular substances such as monovalence and above ion of filtration be trapped from concentrated water pipe(7-2)Discharge, be back to sewerage disposing system.
6. the unit equipment of a kind of Treated sewage reusing handling process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the equipment is mainly by tank(1), periosteum device(2), circulating pump(3), air pressure pump(4), cartridge filter(5)And filter core(5-1), high-pressure pump(6), reverse osmosis membrane apparatus(7)And membrane tube(7-1), including dope pipe(2-1), drain pipe(2-2), water inlet pipe(3-1), outlet pipe(3-2), air hose(4-1), pump water inlet pipe(6-1), water pump outlet pipe(6-2), concentrated water pipe(7-2), water producing pipe(7-3)Constituted.
7. a kind of unit equipment of Treated sewage reusing handling process according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the tank(1)Delivery port and circulating pump(3)Water inlet pipe(3-1)Connection and the outlet pipe of circulating pump(3-2)With periosteum device(2)Water inlet connection;The periosteum device(2)Built-in branched membrane tube, and its drain pipe(2-2)With cartridge filter(5)Water inlet connection;The periosteum device(2)The air inlet and air pressure pump of bottom(4)Air hose(4-1)Connection;The cartridge filter(5)Delivery port and high-pressure pump(6)Pump water inlet pipe(6-1)Connection and high-pressure pump(6)Water pump outlet pipe(6-2)With reverse osmosis membrane apparatus(7)Membrane tube(7-1)Water inlet connects;The reverse osmosis membrane apparatus(7)By two or branched membrane tube(7-1)Compose in parallel;The membrane tube(7-1)Delivery port connection concentrated water pipe(7-2), and membrane tube(7-1)The delivery port connection water producing pipe of end face(7-3).
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CN201510554534.3A CN106495341A (en) | 2015-09-03 | 2015-09-03 | A kind of Treated sewage reusing handling process and combinations thereof equipment |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101863577A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2010-10-20 | 深圳市水务(集团)有限公司 | Filter back washing water recovery processing method and membrane filtration system thereof |
CN102627364A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-08-08 | 南京丹恒科技有限公司 | Process flow for recycling and treating reverse osmosis concentrated water |
WO2012155607A1 (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-11-22 | 波鹰(厦门)科技有限公司 | Apparatus for producing reclaimed water based on electrolysis and double membrane technologies and method thereof |
CN204022592U (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-12-17 | 苏州市环境保护有限公司 | A kind of Treated sewage reusing treatment facility |
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2015
- 2015-09-03 CN CN201510554534.3A patent/CN106495341A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101863577A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2010-10-20 | 深圳市水务(集团)有限公司 | Filter back washing water recovery processing method and membrane filtration system thereof |
WO2012155607A1 (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-11-22 | 波鹰(厦门)科技有限公司 | Apparatus for producing reclaimed water based on electrolysis and double membrane technologies and method thereof |
CN102627364A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-08-08 | 南京丹恒科技有限公司 | Process flow for recycling and treating reverse osmosis concentrated water |
CN204022592U (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-12-17 | 苏州市环境保护有限公司 | A kind of Treated sewage reusing treatment facility |
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Address after: 312352 Shangyu, Zhejiang, Dongguan Street Xinfeng Village (Shaoxing Hua Jie environmental protection Co., Ltd.) Applicant after: SHAOXING HUAJIE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co.,Ltd. Address before: Shangyu District, Dongguan Street Xinfeng village 312352 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing Province Applicant before: SHANGYU HUAJIE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20170315 |