CN106493001A - A kind of high speed centrifuge that can clean automatically rotary drum - Google Patents

A kind of high speed centrifuge that can clean automatically rotary drum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106493001A
CN106493001A CN201611161156.3A CN201611161156A CN106493001A CN 106493001 A CN106493001 A CN 106493001A CN 201611161156 A CN201611161156 A CN 201611161156A CN 106493001 A CN106493001 A CN 106493001A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
rotary drum
tube
support
sparge pipe
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Granted
Application number
CN201611161156.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106493001B (en
Inventor
钱金宏
陈科
卢晓会
钱勇
金芹
黄代勇
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Ningbo Baierma Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Ningbo Baierma Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611161156.3A priority Critical patent/CN106493001B/en
Publication of CN106493001A publication Critical patent/CN106493001A/en
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Publication of CN106493001B publication Critical patent/CN106493001B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B1/00Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B15/00Other accessories for centrifuges
    • B04B15/06Other accessories for centrifuges for cleaning bowls, filters, sieves, inserts, or the like

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  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of high speed centrifuge that can clean automatically rotary drum, passes through the bearing in frame through the first motor connection on large and small runner and belt and frame by the vertical pivot of rotary drum upper end.Bottom of the drum is connected with the bearing being located in the first support in frame.Positioning pipe in bottom of the drum and spacing is left between the inwall of bottom of the drum.The upper and lower support with sparge pipe is set in rotary drum, sets gear liquid lid on the pipe on underlying holder.Canalis obturatorius is set in sparge pipe.The bearing in second support in frame sets tube, and the drive on tube is through the second motor connection on belt and frame.The sparge pipe of configuration passes through the rear entrance rotary drum inner chamber such as keeper and tube in second support, positioning pipe.The discharge jet of configuration is passed through the rear entrance rotary drum inner chamber such as the water pipe head in second support and tube, drainage disc, positioning pipe and is connected with water spray bottom of the tube.Gear liquid lid matches somebody with somebody specific purpose tool, and two on the instrument pole is associated with two circular holes in gear liquid base portion.

Description

A kind of high speed centrifuge that can clean automatically rotary drum
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of centrifuge, is specifically related to a kind of high speed centrifuge that can clean automatically rotary drum.
Background technology
After feed liquid is separated, tiny particles content in feed liquid is got rid of inwall etc. in rotary drum to present high speed tube centrifuge Rotary drum often will be unloaded by place, people manually, the particulate matter precipitation in artificial removal's rotary drum, again will after cleaning up in rotary drum Rotary drum is installed and is gone back(Rotary drum is allow to rework);And this process operation is loaded down with trivial details, take time and effort, inefficiency;In addition, The impaired risk of the parts such as rotary drum is inevitably increased during frequently dismounting rotary drum, the use of centrifuge is reduced In the life-span, get off for a long time, also considerably increase the cost of each side such as manpower.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention:It is to provide a kind of high speed centrifuge that can clean automatically rotary drum for solving the above problems.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:The rotary drum upper end is connected with vertical pivot, and the vertical pivot is upward through first It is connected with little runner after bearing, the little runner is connected with the great wheel on the first motor through the first belt, the clutch shaft bearing, First motor is connected with the frame of the centrifuge through bracing frame, and the frame is arranged on the ground;The bottom of the rotary drum and second Bearing connects, and the second bearing is arranged in first support, and the first support is mutually fixed with the frame;The rotary drum is provided with case Cover, the case cover are connected with the frame, and the first support is in the case cover;It is i.e. clear that the rotary drum upper end is provided with clear liquid mouth Liquid is exported, and below clear liquid mouth is provided with drip tray, and the drip tray is in the case cover and be connected with case cover, the drip tray and Drain pipe connects;The frame is provided with controller, and the controller is through wire and first motor connection;
It is characterized in that:Second support is provided with the case cover below first support, the second support is mutually fixed with the frame, should Second support is provided with 3rd bearing, and the 3rd bearing is provided with tube, and the tube is connected with drive, the tube top surface and biography Driving wheel top surface is flushed, and the tube bottom surface is flushed with the second support bottom surface;The drive through the second belt be arranged on Drivewheel connection on two motors, second motor are connected with the frame through bracing frame, and second motor is through wire and institute State controller connection;
Vertical positioning pipe is provided with the tube chamber of the bottom of the drum, and the positioning pipe is through support stick and the lumen wall of bottom of the drum Connection, leaves spacing between the positioning pipe and the lumen wall of bottom of the drum, and the positioning pipe bottom surface is flushed with rotary drum bottom surface;Described Rotary drum inner chamber is provided with overhead support and underlying holder, the overhead support and underlying holder respectively with the upper inside wall of rotary drum and under Portion's inwall connection, up support and underlying holder are provided with a vertical sparge pipe, and the sparge pipe is provided with hole for water spraying, the spray Water pipe is flexibly connected with overhead support and underlying holder, and the sparge pipe bottom is provided with deltoid plate or four wing plates;
The rotary drum is respectively provided with sparge pipe and discharge jet;Before the centrifuge carries out separating feed liquid work, the hydrojet Tube head initially enters rotary drum inner chamber, the hydrojet tube head be each passed through upwards keeper, tube, residual liquid disk i.e. debris disk, Rotary drum inner chamber is entered after lid, stopper, positioning pipe;The residual liquid disk is connected with lower liquid pipe, and the lower liquid pipe is connected with second support, The lower liquid pipe is passed down through case cover base plate;The stopper is arranged between positioning pipe outer wall and the lumen wall of bottom of the drum;Institute The tube chamber outer wall for stating bottom of the drum is provided with screw thread, and the lid is connected with bottom of the drum through screw thread;The residual liquid disk is in lid Lower section, the residual liquid tray bottom contacted with drive top surface;The keeper is connected with second support bottom, and the keeper is downward Protrude the base plate of the case cover;
Before cleaning to rotary drum inner chamber, the jetting tube head initially enters rotary drum inner chamber, and the jetting tube head is upwards Be each passed through movable water pipe head, tube, sealing ring, drainage disc, enter after positioning pipe rotary drum inner chamber and with sparge pipe bottom Portion connects, and the discharge jet afterbody is connected with the water-supply-pipe with valve;The water pipe head is connected with second support bottom, the water pipe The base plate of the downwardly projecting case cover of joint;
In bottle cap shape, the drainage disc is connected with bottom of the drum the drainage disc through screw thread, and the drainage disc is provided with drainage tube, the drain Pipe is passed down through case cover base plate;The sealing ring is arranged on the bottom of drainage disc.
Top pipe and lower section pipe is respectively equipped with the overhead support and underlying holder, and the lower section circular tube external wall sets There is screw thread;Center of the sparge pipe in rotary drum inner chamber, the head of the sparge pipe and bottom respectively with top pipe and under Circumference pipe is flexibly connected, the bottom of the downwardly projecting lower section pipe in the sparge pipe bottom.
The water spray bottom of the tube inner chamber is square-shaped;The jetting tube head is square-shaped, connects with sparge pipe in discharge jet Connect under state, the jetting tube head is inserted upwardly into the inner chamber of water spray bottom of the tube.
The water spray tube head is provided with dome, is provided with spiral helicine spring, at the top of the spring top and dome in the dome Inwall connects;The left and right sides inwall of the sparge pipe is provided with two vertical grooves, the bottom portion of groove and sparge pipe bottom Between leave distance;The water spray tube cavity is provided with liftable canalis obturatorius, connects with the spring bottom at the top of the canalis obturatorius Touch, the canalis obturatorius left and right sides outer wall is provided with the plush copper of round and smooth shape, and the plush copper is separately positioned on the top and bottom of canalis obturatorius, The plush copper is connected with the groove;The canalis obturatorius is provided with apopore, under discharge jet with sparge pipe connection status, described Canalis obturatorius rises in place, and the apopore on the canalis obturatorius is then communicated with the hole for water spraying on sparge pipe;In discharge jet and sparge pipe point Under state, the canalis obturatorius declines in place, and the apopore on the canalis obturatorius is then misplaced with the hole for water spraying on sparge pipe;In jetting Under pipe and sparge pipe connection status, the discharge jet top is contacted with canalis obturatorius bottom.
The water spray bottom of the tube is furnished with gear liquid lid, and the gear liquid lid is connected with lower section pipe through screw thread, and the gear liquid lid external diameter is little In positioning bore, the gear liquid lid bottom interior wall is provided with vertical raised line, and the raised line is in rectangular-shape, and the raised line head is in round and smooth Shape, the raised line are inserted upwardly into the inner chamber of water spray bottom of the tube;The gear liquid base portion is in cone shape, the gear liquid base portion or so two Side is provided with two circular holes, and the circular hole is in horn-like i.e. up-small and down-big or inner small and outside big, and the hole of the circular hole is in round and smooth shape;The gear Liquid lid is furnished with specific purpose tool, and the instrument is provided with round handle, and the circle handle external diameter is identical with gear liquid lid external diameter;Described round negative winding stem or so two Side is provided with two poles, and two poles are associated with two circular holes in gear liquid base portion, and the head of two poles is in circle Sliding shape, the external diameter of two poles are less than the internal diameter of two circular holes.
The water-supply-pipe is connected with booster pump, and booster pump is connected with washing liquid tank through connecting tube, and washing liquid tank through connecting tube and adds Hot device connection, heater are connected with running water pipe;Defecator is provided with the water-supply-pipe before booster pump.The booster pump, Heater is connected with the controller through wire.
The drive is provided with screw, is upward through tube in the discharge jet and enters under rotary drum inner chamber state, the spiral shell The head of silk through after drive and tube with discharge jet wall contacts.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Because the present invention can clean rotary drum automatically, the frequency for unpicking and washing rotary drum can be significantly reduced, originally Every time or after 2-3 separation feed liquid, just rotary drum need to be pulled down and be cleaned;And can be separated after feed liquid with 15-20 time now, then will Rotary drum is pulled down and is cleaned;So as to dramatically reduce the labor intensity of staff, labor time is saved;Meanwhile, carry significantly The high work efficiency of rotary drum and centrifuge, gets off for a long time, also greatlys save the cost of each side such as manpower;Can additionally keep away Exempting from or reducing the risk that damages can be caused to parts such as rotary drums during dismounting rotary drum.The liquid-jet device of the present invention and cleaning Device handling are fairly simple, easy to operate, safe and reliable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention installs the schematic diagram under sparge pipe state.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention installs the schematic diagram under discharge jet state.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagrams such as sparge pipe of the present invention, canalis obturatorius.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagrams such as present invention lower section pipe, gear liquid lid, specific purpose tool.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Figure 1-4,1. little runners in figure, 2. vertical pivot, 3. overhead support, 4. case cover, 5. rotary drum, 6. sparge pipe, 7. Underlying holder, 8. gear liquid lid, 9. sparge pipe, 10. positioning pipe, 11. first supports, 12. stoppers, 13. lids, 14. residual liquid disks, 15. second supports, 16. keepers, 17. tube for transfusions, 18. first motors, 19. frames, 20. drives, 21. second motors, 22. Filter in discharge jet, 23. support sticks, 24. drainage discs, 25. drainage tubes, 26. sealing rings, 27. water pipe heads, 28. water-supply-pipes, 29. Device, 30. booster pumps, 31. washing liquid tanks, 32. heaters, 33. running water pipes, 34. domes, 35. springs, 36. top pipes, 37. canalis obturatoriuses, 38. lower section pipes, 39. plush coppers, 40. grooves, 41. raised lines, 42. poles, 43. circle handles.
5 upper end of the rotary drum is connected with vertical pivot 2, and the vertical pivot 2 is connected with little runner 1 after being upward through clutch shaft bearing, institute State little runner 1 to be connected with the great wheel on the first motor 18 through the first belt, the clutch shaft bearing, the first motor 18 are through bracing frame It is connected with the frame 19 of the centrifuge, the frame 19 is arranged on the ground;The bottom of the rotary drum 5 is connected with second bearing, should Second bearing is arranged in first support 11, and the first support 11 is mutually fixed with the frame 19;The rotary drum 5 is provided with case cover 4, The case cover 4 is connected with the frame 19, and the first support 11 is in the case cover 4;5 upper end of the rotary drum is provided with clear liquid mouth I.e. purified liquor outlet, is provided with drip tray below clear liquid mouth, and the drip tray is in the case cover 4 and is connected with case cover 4, the product Liquid disk is connected with drain pipe;The frame 19 is provided with controller, and the controller is connected with first motor 18 through wire;
Second support 15 is provided with the case cover 4 below first support 11, the second support 15 is mutually fixed with the frame 19, should Second support 15 is provided with 3rd bearing, and the 3rd bearing is provided with tube, and the tube is connected with drive 20, the tube top surface Flush with 20 top surface of drive, the tube bottom surface is flushed with 15 bottom surface of the second support;The drive 20 is through the second belt It is connected with the drivewheel being arranged on the second motor 21, second motor 21 is connected with the frame 19 through bracing frame, this Two motors 21 are connected with the controller through wire;
Vertical positioning pipe 10 is provided with the tube chamber of 5 bottom of the rotary drum, and the positioning pipe 10 is through support stick 23 and 5 bottom of rotary drum Lumen wall connects, and leaves spacing between the lumen wall of 5 bottom of the positioning pipe 10 and rotary drum, 10 bottom surface of positioning pipe and rotary drum 5 bottom surfaces flush;5 inner chamber of the rotary drum is provided with overhead support 3 and underlying holder 7, and the overhead support 3 and underlying holder 7 are distinguished It is connected with the upper inside wall and lower inner wall of rotary drum 5, up support 3 and underlying holder 7 are provided with a vertical sparge pipe 6, the sparge pipe 6 is provided with hole for water spraying, and the sparge pipe 6 is flexibly connected with overhead support 3 and underlying holder 7, and 6 bottom of sparge pipe sets There are deltoid plate or four wing plates;
The rotary drum 5 is respectively provided with sparge pipe 9 and discharge jet 22;Before the centrifuge carries out separating feed liquid work, described 9 head of sparge pipe initially enters 5 inner chamber of rotary drum, and 9 head of sparge pipe is each passed through keeper 16, tube, residual liquid disk 14 upwards 5 inner chamber of rotary drum is entered i.e. after debris disk, lid 13, stopper 12, positioning pipe 10;The residual liquid disk 14 is connected with lower liquid pipe, should Lower liquid pipe is connected with second support 15, and the lower liquid pipe is passed down through 4 base plate of case cover;The stopper 12 is arranged on 10 outer wall of positioning pipe And the lumen wall of 5 bottom of rotary drum between;The tube chamber outer wall of 5 bottom of the rotary drum is provided with screw thread, the lid 13 through screw thread with 5 bottom of rotary drum connects;Lower section of the residual liquid disk 14 in lid 13,14 bottom of residual liquid disk is contacted with 20 top surface of drive; The keeper 16 is connected with 15 bottom of second support, the base plate of the downwardly projecting case cover 4 of the keeper 16;
Before cleaning to 5 inner chamber of rotary drum, 22 head of the discharge jet initially enters 5 inner chamber of rotary drum, the discharge jet 22 Portion is each passed through movable water pipe head 27, tube, sealing ring 26 upwards, drainage disc 24, enters in rotary drum 5 after positioning pipe 10 Chamber is simultaneously connected with 6 bottom of sparge pipe, and 22 afterbody of discharge jet is connected with the water-supply-pipe 28 with valve;The water pipe head 27 and Two supports, 15 bottom connects, the base plate of the downwardly projecting case cover 4 of the water pipe head 27;
In bottle cap shape, the drainage disc 24 is connected with 5 bottom of rotary drum the drainage disc 24 through screw thread, and the drainage disc 24 is provided with drainage tube 25, the drainage tube 25 is passed down through 4 base plate of case cover;The sealing ring 26 is arranged on the bottom of drainage disc 24.
Top pipe 36 and lower section pipe 38, the lower section pipe is respectively equipped with the overhead support 3 and underlying holder 7 38 outer walls are provided with screw thread;Center of the sparge pipe 6 in 5 inner chamber of rotary drum, the head of the sparge pipe 6 and bottom respectively with upper Circumference pipe 36 and lower section pipe 38 are flexibly connected, the bottom of the downwardly projecting lower section pipe 38 in 6 bottom of sparge pipe.
6 bottom inner chamber of the sparge pipe is square-shaped;22 head of the discharge jet is square-shaped, in discharge jet 22 and water spray Under 6 connection status of pipe, 22 head of the discharge jet is inserted upwardly into the inner chamber of 6 bottom of sparge pipe.
6 head of the sparge pipe is provided with dome 34, is provided with spiral helicine spring 35 in the dome 34, at the top of the spring 35 with 34 top inner wall of dome connects;The left and right sides inwall of the sparge pipe 6 is provided with two vertical grooves 40,40 bottom of groove Distance is left between 6 bottom in portion and sparge pipe;6 inner chamber of the sparge pipe is provided with liftable canalis obturatorius 37, and the canalis obturatorius 37 is pushed up Portion is touched with 35 bottom connection of the spring, and 37 left and right sides outer wall of canalis obturatorius is provided with the plush copper 39 of round and smooth shape, the plush copper 39 The top and bottom of canalis obturatorius 37 is separately positioned on, the plush copper 39 is connected with the groove 40;The canalis obturatorius 37 is provided with Apopore, under discharge jet 22 with 6 connection status of sparge pipe, the canalis obturatorius 37 rises in place, the water outlet on the canalis obturatorius 37 Hole for water spraying on Kong Zeyu sparge pipes 6 is communicated;Under discharge jet 22 with 6 released state of sparge pipe, the canalis obturatorius 37 drops to Position, the apopore on the canalis obturatorius 37 are then misplaced with the hole for water spraying on sparge pipe 6;In discharge jet 22 and 6 connection status of sparge pipe Under, 22 top of the discharge jet is contacted with 37 bottom of canalis obturatorius.
6 bottom of the sparge pipe is furnished with gear liquid lid 8, and the gear liquid lid 8 is connected with lower section pipe 38 through screw thread, the gear liquid lid 8 External diameter is less than 10 internal diameter of positioning pipe, and 8 bottom interior wall of gear liquid lid is provided with vertical raised line 41, and the raised line 41, should in rectangular-shape In round and smooth shape, the raised line 41 is inserted upwardly into the inner chamber of 6 bottom of sparge pipe to 41 head of raised line;8 bottom of gear liquid lid is in cone Shape, the 8 bottom left and right sides of gear liquid lid are provided with two circular holes, and the circular hole is in horn-like i.e. up-small and down-big or inner small and outside big, circle The hole in hole is in round and smooth shape;The gear liquid lid 8 is furnished with specific purpose tool, and the instrument is provided with round handle 43,43 external diameter of circle handle and gear liquid 8 external diameter of lid is identical;The 43 head left and right sides of the round handle is provided with two poles 42, on 8 bottom of two poles 42 and gear liquid lid Two circular holes be associated, the head of two poles 42 is in round and smooth shape, and the external diameter of two poles 42 is less than two circular holes Internal diameter.
The water-supply-pipe 28 is connected with booster pump 30, and booster pump 30 is connected with washing liquid tank 31 through connecting tube, and washing liquid tank 31 is passed through Connecting tube is connected with heater 32, and heater 32 is connected with running water pipe 33;It is provided with the water-supply-pipe 28 before booster pump 30 Defecator 29.The booster pump 30, heater 32 are connected with the controller through wire.
The drive 20 is provided with screw, is upward through tube in the discharge jet 22 and enters under 5 inner chamber state of rotary drum, institute State the head of screw through after drive 20 and tube with 22 wall contacts of discharge jet.
Because rotary drum is provided with funnelform connection lid in two about 5, so, the dismounting of 6 grade part of sparge pipe is more convenient.
When will such as carry out feed liquid separation, sparge pipe 9, stopper 12, lid 13, residual liquid disk 14 and keeper 16 etc. are installed Good, after keeper 16 is connected with second support 15, sparge pipe 9 can be fixed by keeper 16, sparge pipe 9 is not rocked, Will not contact with positioning pipe 10, so as to not affect the rotation of rotary drum 5.Because of second support 15 and the base of centrifuge frame 19(Or Ground)Between leave enough distances, so, sparge pipe 9 can smoothly be inserted upwardly into 5 inner chamber of rotary drum.9 afterbody of sparge pipe and band valve Tube for transfusion 17 connect.
Click on controller " separation " switch, the first motor 18 rotate and through great wheel, the first belt, little runner 1, 2 grade of vertical pivot drives rotary drum 5 to rotate at a high speed;Then, the valve on tube for transfusion 17 is slowly opened, and feed liquid sprays into rotary drum 5 through sparge pipe 9 Inner chamber, because 8 bottom of gear liquid lid above sparge pipe 9 is in cone shape, after feed liquid sprays, is equably spilt out upwards through keeping off liquid lid 8. Under the high speed rotation of rotary drum 5, the clear liquid in feed liquid is moved up simultaneously to the centre of rotary drum 5, and through 5 upper end of rotary drum Clear liquid mouth flows into drip tray, flows out by drain pipe.And fine particle in feed liquid etc. is thrown on 5 inwall of rotary drum.Period, one A little debris can be from the gap between 10 inwall of sparge pipe 9 and positioning pipe down through inflow residual liquid after stopper 12, lid 13 In disk 14, flow out by lower liquid pipe.Because 6 bottom of sparge pipe is provided with deltoid plate or four wing plates, stablizing when rotary drum 5 rotates is increased Property, the sparge pipe 6 of setting can also increase stability when rotary drum 5 rotates.When separating feed liquid, because canalis obturatorius 37 is by sparge pipe 6 On hole for water spraying closing(Deadweight and spring 35 in the presence of, canalis obturatorius 37 can decline automatically, the apopore on canalis obturatorius 37 and Hole for water spraying on sparge pipe 6 is at misplacing, and makes canalis obturatorius 37 block hole for water spraying;Simultaneously in the effect of spring 35 and plush copper 39 Under, when rotary drum 5 rotates at a high speed, canalis obturatorius 37 will not also loosen.In addition, because staying between 6 bottom of 40 bottom of groove and sparge pipe There are distance, the plush copper 39 on 37 bottom of canalis obturatorius just to stop gliding after slipping down to 40 bottom of groove, make the canalis obturatorius 37 will not be from spray 6 bottom of water pipe skids off), so feed liquid will not pass through the inner chamber that hole for water spraying and apopore enter canalis obturatorius 37(If on sparge pipe 6 Hole for water spraying be not closed out, under 5 high speed rotation status of rotary drum, in fact, feed liquid also seldom can be entered by hole for water spraying and apopore Enter 37 inner chamber of canalis obturatorius, certainly, after hole for water spraying is closed, effect is naturally just more preferably).
After separation feed liquid terminates, sparge pipe 9, stopper 12, lid 13, residual liquid disk 14 and keeper 16 etc. are unloaded.Then, Gear liquid lid 8 is unloaded(By the round handle 43 of specific purpose tool upwardly through insertion 5 inner chamber of rotary drum after positioning pipe 10, and make to justify handle 43 In two circular holes on two poles 42 insertion gear liquid lids 8 in portion, because circle 43 external diameter of handle identical with gear liquid 8 external diameters of lid, round handle Some gaps are left between 43 and positioning pipe 10, so, circle handle 43 naturally can be corresponding about 8 with gear liquid lid;And two circular holes with Two poles 42 are also corresponding up and down, and 42 head of pole is in round and smooth shape, and circular hole oral area is also in round and smooth shape, and circular hole oral area Significantly greater than 42 head of pole, so, pole 42 can be in smooth insertion circular hole.Then, by rotational circle handle 43, will gear liquid lid 8 Back out and gear liquid lid 8 is taken out from 5 inner chamber of rotary drum.During gear liquid lid 8 is backed out, visual feelings hold rotary drum 5, make to turn Drum 5 will not be rotated.According to same method, gear liquid lid 8 can be screwed back on lower section pipe 38.The raised line arranged on gear liquid lid 8 41, the outer wall of gear liquid lid 8 is higher than or is longer than, when gear liquid lid 8 is screwed back on lower section pipe 38, raised line 41 can be inserted first The tube chamber of sparge pipe 6, enables gear liquid lid 8 more successfully to screw back on lower section pipe 38).Then by discharge jet 22, drainage disc 24th, sealing ring 26, water pipe head 27 etc. are installed;Water-supply-pipe 28 is connected with water pipe head 27, because water pipe head 27 is activity Formula, so, a part for the water pipe head 27 being connected with water-supply-pipe 28(Rotatable part i.e. in water pipe head 27)Meeting Rotated with 22 grade of discharge jet together, and water-supply-pipe 28 will not then rotate.When 22 head of discharge jet inserts 6 bottom inner chamber of sparge pipe When, 22 head of discharge jet will can be pushed up on canalis obturatorius 37 in place, now, tighten the screw on drive 20, and the screw head is passed through It is in close contact with discharge jet 22 after the tube wall of drive 20 and tube, so as to discharge jet 22 is fixed, meanwhile, also make canalis obturatorius 37 will not move down, and the spring 35 above canalis obturatorius 37 can be compressed.Because 22 head of discharge jet and 6 bottom inner chamber of sparge pipe into Square, so, discharge jet 22 can drive sparge pipe 6 and canalis obturatorius 37 to rotate together.
" cleaning " switch on controller is clicked, the second motor 21 is started working, and through the second belt drive drive 20 rotations, drive 20 then drive the 22 slow rotation of tube and discharge jet, discharge jet 22 to drive sparge pipe 6 and canalis obturatorius 37 1 Rise and rotate slowly.Then, the valve on water-supply-pipe 28 is opened, and tap water is through water-supply-pipe 28, discharge jet 22, canalis obturatorius 37 and water outlet Hole and hole for water spraying are ejected into 5 inwall of rotary drum etc. with sudden force, will be attached under the flushing such as tiny particles content of 5 inwall of rotary drum etc. Come, the water after flushing is flowed downwardly in drainage disc 24 by the spacing between 5 bottom lumen wall of 10 outer wall of positioning pipe and rotary drum, And flow out through drainage tube 25.Because being provided with booster pump 30, so the current in entering discharge jet 22 and canalis obturatorius 37 are very anxious, can turn Debris on 5 inwall of drum etc. are rinsed;Meanwhile, sparge pipe 6 rotates slowly, the water energy of injection is sprayed more comprehensively, Rotary drum 5 also can be cleaned cleaner.In addition, visual feelings are heated to tap water by heater 32, or pass through washing liquid tank 31 add suitable abluent etc. in tap water, further to increase the effect of cleaning rotary drum 5.Because tap water is through filtering dress 29 filtration is put, these water are difficult 5 inwall of rotary drum is caused to damage.Because being provided with sealing ring 26, the water after cleaning will not be from drain Ooze out between disk 24 and discharge jet 22.
After cleaning terminates, the various parts such as discharge jet 22 can be unloaded, 9 grade associated components of sparge pipe are installed, with Carry out feed liquid mask work next time.
Because the present invention can clean rotary drum 5 automatically, so as to greatly reduce the frequency for unpicking and washing rotary drum 5, originally every time or 2-3 time After separating feed liquid, just rotary drum 5 need to be pulled down and be cleaned;And can be separated after feed liquid with 15-20 time now, then rotary drum 5 is pulled down Cleaned;So as to dramatically reduce the labor intensity of staff, labor time is saved.Meanwhile, substantially increase rotary drum 5 And the work efficiency of centrifuge, get off for a long time, also greatly save the cost of each side such as manpower.Can also avoid or reduce tearing open The risk that damages can be caused to 5 grade part of rotary drum during dress rotary drum 5.
The various simple changes made by those of ordinary skill in the art, remodeling would not all be departed from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of high speed centrifuge that can clean automatically rotary drum, is to be provided with vertical pivot in rotary drum upper end, and the vertical pivot is upward through It is connected with little runner after one bearing, the little runner is connected with the great wheel on the first motor through the first belt, the first axle Hold, the first motor is connected with the frame of the centrifuge through bracing frame, the frame is arranged on the ground;The bottom of the rotary drum and the Two bearings connect, and the second bearing is arranged in first support, and the first support is mutually fixed with the frame;The rotary drum is provided with Case cover, the case cover are connected with the frame, and the first support is in the case cover;The rotary drum upper end is provided with clear liquid mouth i.e. Purified liquor outlet, is provided with drip tray below clear liquid mouth, and the drip tray is in the case cover and is connected with case cover, the drip tray It is connected with drain pipe;The frame is provided with controller, and the controller is through wire and first motor connection;
It is characterized in that:Second support is provided with the case cover below first support, the second support is mutually fixed with the frame, should Second support is provided with 3rd bearing, and the 3rd bearing is provided with tube, and the tube is connected with drive, the tube top surface and biography Driving wheel top surface is flushed, and the tube bottom surface is flushed with the second support bottom surface;The drive through the second belt be arranged on Drivewheel connection on two motors, second motor are connected with the frame through bracing frame, and second motor is through wire and institute State controller connection;
Vertical positioning pipe is provided with the tube chamber of the bottom of the drum, and the positioning pipe is through support stick and the lumen wall of bottom of the drum Connection, leaves spacing between the positioning pipe and the lumen wall of bottom of the drum, and the positioning pipe bottom surface is flushed with rotary drum bottom surface;Described Rotary drum inner chamber is provided with overhead support and underlying holder, the overhead support and underlying holder respectively with the upper inside wall of rotary drum and under Portion's inwall connection, up support and underlying holder are provided with a vertical sparge pipe, and the sparge pipe is provided with hole for water spraying, the spray Water pipe is flexibly connected with overhead support and underlying holder, and the sparge pipe bottom is provided with deltoid plate or four wing plates;
The rotary drum is respectively provided with sparge pipe and discharge jet;Before the centrifuge carries out separating feed liquid work, the hydrojet Tube head initially enters rotary drum inner chamber, the hydrojet tube head be each passed through upwards keeper, tube, residual liquid disk i.e. debris disk, Rotary drum inner chamber is entered after lid, stopper, positioning pipe;The residual liquid disk is connected with lower liquid pipe, and the lower liquid pipe is connected with second support, The lower liquid pipe is passed down through case cover base plate;The stopper is arranged between positioning pipe outer wall and the lumen wall of bottom of the drum;Institute The tube chamber outer wall for stating bottom of the drum is provided with screw thread, and the lid is connected with bottom of the drum through screw thread;The residual liquid disk is in lid Lower section, the residual liquid tray bottom contacted with drive top surface;The keeper is connected with second support bottom, and the keeper is downward Protrude the base plate of the case cover;
Before cleaning to rotary drum inner chamber, the jetting tube head initially enters rotary drum inner chamber, and the jetting tube head is upwards Be each passed through movable water pipe head, tube, sealing ring, drainage disc, enter after positioning pipe rotary drum inner chamber and with sparge pipe bottom Portion connects, and the discharge jet afterbody is connected with the water-supply-pipe with valve;The water pipe head is connected with second support bottom, the water pipe The base plate of the downwardly projecting case cover of joint;
In bottle cap shape, the drainage disc is connected with bottom of the drum the drainage disc through screw thread, and the drainage disc is provided with drainage tube, the drain Pipe is passed down through case cover base plate;The sealing ring is arranged on the bottom of drainage disc.
2. a kind of high speed centrifuge that can clean automatically rotary drum according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The top Top pipe and lower section pipe is respectively equipped with frame and underlying holder, and the lower section circular tube external wall is provided with screw thread;The sparge pipe The center of rotary drum inner chamber is in, the head of the sparge pipe and bottom are flexibly connected with top pipe and lower section pipe respectively, should The bottom of the downwardly projecting lower section pipe in sparge pipe bottom.
3. a kind of high speed centrifuge that can clean automatically rotary drum according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The sparge pipe Bottom inner chamber is square-shaped;The jetting tube head is square-shaped, under discharge jet with sparge pipe connection status, the discharge jet Head is inserted upwardly into the inner chamber of water spray bottom of the tube.
4. a kind of high speed centrifuge that can clean automatically rotary drum according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The sparge pipe Head is provided with dome, is provided with spiral helicine spring in the dome, and the spring top is connected with dome top inner wall;The sparge pipe Left and right sides inwall be provided with two vertical grooves, leave distance between the bottom portion of groove and sparge pipe bottom;The spray Water pipe inner chamber is provided with liftable canalis obturatorius, contacts with the spring bottom at the top of the canalis obturatorius, the canalis obturatorius left and right sides Outer wall is provided with the plush copper of round and smooth shape, and the plush copper is separately positioned on the top and bottom of canalis obturatorius, the plush copper and the groove phase Connection;The canalis obturatorius is provided with apopore, and under discharge jet with sparge pipe connection status, the canalis obturatorius rises in place, should Apopore on canalis obturatorius is then communicated with the hole for water spraying on sparge pipe;Under discharge jet with sparge pipe released state, the closed pore Pipe declines in place, and the apopore on the canalis obturatorius is then misplaced with the hole for water spraying on sparge pipe;It is connected shape in discharge jet with sparge pipe Under state, the discharge jet top is contacted with canalis obturatorius bottom.
5. a kind of high speed centrifuge that can clean automatically rotary drum according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The sparge pipe Bottom is furnished with gear liquid lid, and the gear liquid lid is connected with lower section pipe through screw thread, and the gear liquid lid external diameter is less than positioning bore, the gear liquid Lid bottom interior wall is provided with vertical raised line, and the raised line is in rectangular-shape, and in round and smooth shape, the raised line is inserted upwardly into spray to the raised line head The inner chamber of water pipe bottom;The gear liquid base portion is in cone shape, and the gear liquid base portion left and right sides is provided with two circular holes, the circle Hole is in horn-like i.e. up-small and down-big or inner small and outside big, and the hole of the circular hole is in round and smooth shape;The gear liquid lid is furnished with specific purpose tool, should Instrument is provided with round handle, and the circle handle external diameter is identical with gear liquid lid external diameter;The round negative winding stem left and right sides is provided with two poles, and this two Individual pole is associated with two circular holes in gear liquid base portion, and the head of two poles is in round and smooth shape, outside two poles Internal diameter of the footpath less than two circular holes.
6. a kind of high speed centrifuge that can clean automatically rotary drum according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The water-supply-pipe Be connected with booster pump, booster pump is connected with washing liquid tank through connecting tube, washing liquid tank is connected with heater through connecting tube, heater with from Carry out water pipe connection;Defecator is provided with the water-supply-pipe before booster pump;The booster pump, heater are through wire and the control Device connection processed.
7. a kind of high speed centrifuge that can clean automatically rotary drum according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The drive Screw being provided with, tube being upward through in the discharge jet and is entered under rotary drum inner chamber state, the head of the screw passes through drive With after tube with discharge jet wall contacts.
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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109985733A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-09 辽宁贝克瑞生物科技有限公司 A kind of tube centrifuge

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CN104941818A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-09-30 柳州永生好茶油有限公司 Method for reforming old centrifugal machine into automatic flush-type centrifugal machine
CN206286066U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-06-30 宁波拜尔玛生物科技有限公司 A kind of supercentrifuge that can automatically clean rotary drum

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JPS59195194A (en) * 1983-04-21 1984-11-06 株式会社東芝 Device of controlling supply of washing water in centrifugalseparator
CN1034496A (en) * 1987-10-15 1989-08-09 艾尔费拉瓦尔海洋电力工程公司 The cleaning of centrifugal separator
WO1999012650A1 (en) * 1997-09-11 1999-03-18 Costner Industries Nevada, Inc. Self-cleaning rotor for a centrifugal separator
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109985733A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-09 辽宁贝克瑞生物科技有限公司 A kind of tube centrifuge
CN109985733B (en) * 2019-05-10 2024-02-23 辽宁贝克瑞生物科技有限公司 Tubular centrifuge

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