CN106492308A - A kind of syringe of the insertion self-destruction type with draw-in groove - Google Patents

A kind of syringe of the insertion self-destruction type with draw-in groove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106492308A
CN106492308A CN201610992652.7A CN201610992652A CN106492308A CN 106492308 A CN106492308 A CN 106492308A CN 201610992652 A CN201610992652 A CN 201610992652A CN 106492308 A CN106492308 A CN 106492308A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
draw
syringe
cover plate
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610992652.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁枫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Jiameijia Science and Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Jiameijia Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Jiameijia Science and Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Jiameijia Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610992652.7A priority Critical patent/CN106492308A/en
Publication of CN106492308A publication Critical patent/CN106492308A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/3129Syringe barrels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • A61M5/31511Piston or piston-rod constructions, e.g. connection of piston with piston-rod
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/50Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for preventing re-use, or for indicating if defective, used, tampered with or unsterile
    • A61M5/5013Means for blocking the piston or the fluid passageway to prevent illegal refilling of a syringe
    • A61M5/502Means for blocking the piston or the fluid passageway to prevent illegal refilling of a syringe for blocking the piston
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/27General characteristics of the apparatus preventing use
    • A61M2205/273General characteristics of the apparatus preventing use preventing reuse, e.g. of disposables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/27General characteristics of the apparatus preventing use
    • A61M2205/276General characteristics of the apparatus preventing use preventing unwanted use

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to manufacture technology field of medical appliance, there is provided a kind of syringe of the insertion self-destruction type with draw-in groove, including syringe body, including empty cylinder (1), piston body (2) and syringe needle (3);Empty cylinder (1) includes the internal cylindrical peripheral wall (5) comprising medicinal liquid cavity (4), and cover plate (6) and through hole (7), empty cylinder (1) also includes nipple (8), is fixedly installed on liquid outlet (9) place of cover plate (6);Piston body (2) includes the sliding fit inside of piston pressing plate (10), piston shaft (11) and piston handle (12), the perisporium of piston pressing plate (10) and cylindrical peripheral wall (5);Syringe needle (3) includes that pintle (13), pin stalk (14) and needle point (15), pintle (13) are socketed on nipple (8);Medicinal liquid cavity (4) side is provided with a thimble (16) positioned at cover plate (6), it is located on thimble (16) and is provided with back hook (17), thimble (16) position is provided with draw-in groove (18) positioned at piston pressing plate (10), compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:Simple structure, cheap, self-destruction effect is good, can effectively prevent recycling for syringe.

Description

A kind of syringe of the insertion self-destruction type with draw-in groove
Technical field
The invention belongs to manufacture technology field of medical appliance, is related to a kind of syringe, it is related specifically to a kind of with draw-in groove Insertion self-destruction type syringe.
Background technology
Either in developed country still in less developed country, syringe obtains pole as a kind of basic medical treatment equipment It is widely applied.Syringe is made up of the foraminate syringe of front end band and matching piston core bar, is extracted in core bar When liquid or gas suck from syringe front end aperture, liquid or gas are extruded when core bar is pushed.
Conventional syringe, can be with Reusability for feature, but the syringe needle (3) of syringe needs to pierce through human body skin Skin simultaneously contacts blood, must change when injecting again every time;The medicinal liquid that simultaneously caused due to use inside syringe and thin Bacterium pollutes, and can make syringe each time using being front required to carry out thoroughly cleaning and sterilization.
According to investigation, the infection of some diseases, there is direct sexual intercourse with the Reusability of syringe.
In the middle of prior art, there is some self-destructive syringes, but generally complex structure, cost is very high.
Therefore, it is necessary to improved technical scheme is provided, to overcome technical problem present in prior art.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the low self-destructive syringe of a kind of simple structure, cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of with draw-in groove insertion self-destruction type syringe, including one Syringe body, the syringe body include empty cylinder, piston body and syringe needle;The empty cylinder includes that inside includes medicinal liquid cavity Cylindrical peripheral wall, is closed with cover plate, the other end positioned at described cylindrical peripheral wall one end and offers be connected with the medicinal liquid cavity logical Hole, the empty cylinder also include a nipple, the nipple be fixedly installed on the cover plate away from the medicinal liquid cavity side;It is located at Liquid outlet is provided with the cover plate, the nipple is arranged at the liquid outlet;The piston body includes being connected with each other successively Piston pressing plate, piston shaft and piston handle, it is empty that the piston pressing plate inserts the medicinal liquid with the piston shaft by the through hole Intracavity portion, the sliding fit inside of the perisporium of piston pressing plate and the cylindrical peripheral wall;The syringe needle includes pintle, pin stalk and pin Point, the pintle are socketed on the nipple;Medicinal liquid cavity side is provided with a thimble positioned at the cover plate, positioned at described Hook is provided with back on thimble, and the thimble position is provided with draw-in groove positioned at the piston pressing plate.
During preparation, insert the needle in the middle of medicinal liquid, lift piston will medicinal liquid suction sky cylinder medicinal liquid cavity in, then need into It is about to the action that gas is discharged from medicinal liquid cavity, by syringe towards vertically, promotion piston makes air just be completely exhausted out medicine Liquid air chamber.
During injection, to one lateral movement of cover plate, with continuing deeper into for piston pressing plate, thimble is pierced into piston pressing plate to piston pressing plate On draw-in groove in, due to being provided with back hook, cause thimble extract from draw-in groove, so as to reach the purpose of self-destruction.
Preferably, the thimble is arranged at the cover plate central, and the draw-in groove is arranged on the center of the piston pressing plate Place.As piston can be rotated around own central axis, if thimble and draw-in groove are designed in off-centered position, it is likely that cause The situation of misalignment occurs, and causes when operator is injected using syringe, and thimble contacts its that have draw-in groove at cover plate His position, and cause piston continue deeper into, so as to interrupting action of injection;When using such scheme, no matter piston is such as What rotates, and can make to be on same line of motion all the time between thimble and draw-in groove, the piercing action of thimble is smoothly entered OK.
Preferably, the liquid outlet includes that liquid outlet, medicine liquid channel and liquid inlet, the medicine liquid channel are located at the cover plate Inside, the liquid inlet are arranged on around the thimble, and the liquid inlet is connected with the liquid outlet by medicine liquid channel.Push away During piston, the medicinal liquid in medicinal liquid cavity can pass sequentially through liquid inlet, medicine liquid channel and liquid outlet and reach nipple, and then from syringe needle Outside exhaustjet device.It is highly preferred that the liquid inlet includes that 2 ~ 8 enter liquid circular hole.Can will enter liquid circular hole to be designed around Thimble arrangement, makes more regular in structure, reduction manufacture difficulty.
Preferably, the liquid outlet is arranged on the centre of the cover plate.It is also preferable that the liquid outlet is arranged on The off-center position of the cover plate.The design attitude of liquid outlet directly determines the position of nipple.When such as sky cylinder internal diameter is less, will Nipple is arranged on cover plate central position and is conducive to production and manufacture, and when empty cylinder internal diameter is larger, nipple is arranged on cover plate inclined Contribute to injection from center to use.
Preferably, the piston pressing plate and piston shaft, and piston shaft and piston handle, are fixed by binding agent.Equally Preferably, the piston pressing plate, piston shaft and piston handle are integrally formed.
It is preferably located on the draw-in groove and is provided with waterproof epiphragma.Be so designed that, it is ensured that thimble be pierced into draw-in groove it Before, enter inside draw-in groove without medicinal liquid.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:Simple structure, cheap, self-destruction effect is good, can have Effect prevents recycling for syringe.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the syringe of the insertion self-destruction type with draw-in groove of the present invention.
Partial structural diagrams of the Fig. 2 for syringe.
Wherein:1st, empty cylinder;2nd, piston body;3rd, syringe needle;4th, medicinal liquid cavity;5th, cylindrical peripheral wall;6th, cover plate;7th, through hole;8th, breast Head;9th, liquid outlet;10th, piston pressing plate;11st, piston shaft;12nd, piston handle;13rd, pintle;14th, pin stalk;15th, needle point;16th, thimble; 17th, hook is returned;18th, draw-in groove;19th, liquid outlet;20th, medicine liquid channel;21st, liquid inlet;22nd, enter liquid circular hole;23rd, waterproof epiphragma.
Specific embodiment
In order to be better understood from the present invention, following several specific embodiments are enumerated for analysis and understanding, but It should be appreciated that the invention is not limited in this, should also be managed with equivalence replacement according to a series of deformations that the embodiment for providing is made Solution is to be included within the spirit of the invention.
See figures.1.and.2, present embodiments provide a kind of syringe of the insertion self-destruction type with draw-in groove, including a note Emitter main body, syringe body include empty cylinder 1, piston body 2 and syringe needle 3;Empty cylinder 1 includes the internal cylinder comprising medicinal liquid cavity 4 Perisporium 5, is closed with the cover plate 6, other end positioned at 5 one end of cylindrical peripheral wall and offers the through hole 7 that is connected with medicinal liquid cavity 4, empty cylinder 1 Also include a nipple 8, nipple 8 be fixedly installed on cover plate 6 away from 4 side of medicinal liquid cavity;It is located on cover plate 6 and is provided with liquid outlet 9, nipple 8 is arranged at liquid outlet 9;Piston body 2 includes piston pressing plate 10, piston shaft 11 and the piston handle being connected with each other successively 12, piston pressing plate 10 is inserted inside medicinal liquid cavity 4 by through hole 7 with piston shaft 11, the perisporium of piston pressing plate 10 and cylindrical peripheral wall 5 Sliding fit inside;Syringe needle 3 includes that pintle 13, pin stalk 14 and needle point 15, pintle 13 are socketed on nipple 8;It is located at 6 court of cover plate 4 side of medicinal liquid cavity is provided with a thimble 16, hook 17 is provided with back on thimble 16, positioned at piston pressing plate 10 relative to top 16 position of pin is provided with draw-in groove 18.Thimble 16 is arranged on 6 center of cover plate, and draw-in groove 18 is arranged on the center of piston pressing plate 10. Liquid outlet 9 includes that liquid outlet 19, medicine liquid channel 20 and liquid inlet 21, medicine liquid channel 20 are located inside cover plate 6, and liquid inlet 21 is arranged Around thimble 16, liquid inlet 21 is connected with liquid outlet 19 by medicine liquid channel 20.Liquid inlet 21 includes that 2 enter liquid circular hole 22.Liquid outlet 9 is arranged on the centre of cover plate 6.Piston pressing plate 10 and piston shaft 11, and piston shaft 11 and piston handle 12, Fixed by binding agent.It is located on draw-in groove 18 and is provided with waterproof epiphragma 23.
The syringe of the insertion self-destruction type with draw-in groove of the present embodiment is roughly the same with embodiment 1, and difference is, bag A syringe body is included, syringe body includes empty cylinder 1, piston body 2 and syringe needle 3;Empty cylinder 1 includes internal comprising medicinal liquid cavity 4 Cylindrical peripheral wall 5, be closed with the cover plate 6, other end positioned at 5 one end of cylindrical peripheral wall and offer the through hole that is connected with medicinal liquid cavity 4 7, empty cylinder 1 also includes a nipple 8, nipple 8 be fixedly installed on cover plate 6 away from 4 side of medicinal liquid cavity;It is located on cover plate 6 and arranges There are liquid outlet 9, nipple 8 to be arranged at liquid outlet 9;Piston body 2 includes piston pressing plate 10,11 and of piston shaft being connected with each other successively Piston handle 12, piston pressing plate 10 are inserted inside medicinal liquid cavity 4 by through hole 7 with piston shaft 11, the perisporium and circle of piston pressing plate 10 The sliding fit inside of cylinder perisporium 5;Syringe needle 3 includes that pintle 13, pin stalk 14 and needle point 15, pintle 13 are socketed on nipple 8;It is located at Cover plate 6 is provided with a thimble 16 towards 4 side of medicinal liquid cavity, is provided with back hook 17, positioned at piston pressing plate 10 on thimble 16 16 position of thimble is provided with draw-in groove 18.Thimble 16 is arranged on 6 center of cover plate, and draw-in groove 18 is arranged on piston pressing plate 10 Center.Liquid outlet 9 includes that liquid outlet 19, medicine liquid channel 20 and liquid inlet 21, medicine liquid channel 20 are located inside cover plate 6, enters liquid End 21 is arranged on around thimble 16, and liquid inlet 21 is connected with liquid outlet 19 by medicine liquid channel 20.Liquid inlet 21 includes that 8 enter Liquid circular hole 22.Liquid outlet 9 is arranged on the off-center position of cover plate 6.Piston pressing plate 10, piston shaft 11 and 12 one of piston handle into Type.It is located on draw-in groove 18 and is provided with waterproof epiphragma 23.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of with draw-in groove insertion self-destruction type syringe, it is characterised in that including a syringe body, the syringe Main body includes empty cylinder (1), piston body (2) and syringe needle (3);Described empty cylinder (1) includes the internal week of the cylinder comprising medicinal liquid cavity (4) Wall (5), is closed with cover plate (6), the other end and is offered positioned at the cylindrical peripheral wall (5) one end and be connected with medicinal liquid cavity (4) The through hole (7) for connecing, empty cylinder (1) also includes a nipple (8), nipple (8) be fixedly installed on the cover plate (6) away from Medicinal liquid cavity (4) side;Be located on the cover plate (6) and be provided with liquid outlet (9), nipple (8) be arranged on described go out Fluid apertures (9) place;Described piston body (2) include piston pressing plate (10), piston shaft (11) and the piston handle (12) being connected with each other successively, Piston pressing plate (10) insert described medicinal liquid cavity (4) inside, piston pressure with the piston shaft (11) by the through hole (7) The perisporium of plate (10) and the sliding fit inside of the cylindrical peripheral wall (5);Described syringe needle (3) include pintle (13), pin stalk (14) With needle point (15), pintle (13) are socketed on the nipple (8);The cover plate (6) is located at towards medicinal liquid cavity (4) side Be provided with a thimble (16), on the thimble (16), be provided with back hook (17), positioned at piston pressing plate (10) relative to Thimble (16) position is provided with draw-in groove (18).
2. according to claim 1 with draw-in groove insertion self-destruction type syringe, it is characterised in that thimble (16) The cover plate (6) center is arranged on, draw-in groove (18) are arranged on the center of piston pressing plate (10).
3. according to claim 1 with draw-in groove insertion self-destruction type syringe, it is characterised in that the liquid outlet (9) include that liquid outlet (19), medicine liquid channel (20) and liquid inlet (21), described medicine liquid channel (20) are located in the cover plate (6) Portion, liquid inlet (21) are arranged on around the thimble (16), described liquid inlet (21) by medicine liquid channel (20) with described Liquid outlet (19) is connected.
4. according to claim 3 with draw-in groove insertion self-destruction type syringe, it is characterised in that the liquid inlet (21) enter liquid circular hole (22) including 2 ~ 8.
5. according to claim 1 with draw-in groove insertion self-destruction type syringe, it is characterised in that the liquid outlet (9) centre of the cover plate (6) is arranged on.
6. according to claim 1 with draw-in groove insertion self-destruction type syringe, it is characterised in that the liquid outlet (9) the off-center position of the cover plate (6) is arranged on.
7. according to claim 1 with draw-in groove insertion self-destruction type syringe, it is characterised in that the piston pressing plate (10) with piston shaft (11), and piston shaft (11) and piston handle (12), fixed by binding agent.
8. according to claim 1 with draw-in groove insertion self-destruction type syringe, it is characterised in that the piston pressing plate (10), piston shaft (11) and piston handle (12) are integrally formed.
9. according to claim 1 with draw-in groove insertion self-destruction type syringe, it is characterised in that positioned at the draw-in groove (18) waterproof epiphragma (23) is provided with.
CN201610992652.7A 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 A kind of syringe of the insertion self-destruction type with draw-in groove Pending CN106492308A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610992652.7A CN106492308A (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 A kind of syringe of the insertion self-destruction type with draw-in groove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610992652.7A CN106492308A (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 A kind of syringe of the insertion self-destruction type with draw-in groove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106492308A true CN106492308A (en) 2017-03-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610992652.7A Pending CN106492308A (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 A kind of syringe of the insertion self-destruction type with draw-in groove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106492308A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109893717A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-18 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 A kind of not damaged needle group in venous transfusion port

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109893717A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-18 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 A kind of not damaged needle group in venous transfusion port
CN109893717B (en) * 2019-04-09 2021-05-25 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Non-destructive needle set for venous transfusion port

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Application publication date: 20170315

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