CN106491122A - Electrocardiogram acquisition terminal based on Bluetooth wireless transmission - Google Patents

Electrocardiogram acquisition terminal based on Bluetooth wireless transmission Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106491122A
CN106491122A CN201610993180.7A CN201610993180A CN106491122A CN 106491122 A CN106491122 A CN 106491122A CN 201610993180 A CN201610993180 A CN 201610993180A CN 106491122 A CN106491122 A CN 106491122A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
electrocardiogram acquisition
micro controller
wireless transmission
bluetooth wireless
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Pending
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CN201610993180.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伍银波
袁赞
胡俊敏
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Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University
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Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University
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Priority to CN201610993180.7A priority Critical patent/CN106491122A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of to human ecg signal inspection and the electrocardiogram acquisition terminal based on Bluetooth wireless transmission of examination.Wherein, the electrocardiogram acquisition terminal includes micro controller module, electrocardiogram acquisition module, memory module and indicating module, and power supply interface module.The Bluetooth wireless transmission function module for planning as a whole that system operation is wirelessly transferred to the electrocardiosignal for gathering is integrated with micro controller module.Micro controller module periphery is provided with the smart mobile phone of wireless data transmission.Electrocardiogram acquisition module through the two grades of amplifications of operational amplifier and instrument amplifier, is AD converted by micro controller module afterwards and is sent to smart mobile phone to the body surface electrocardiosignal for gathering.The present invention has electrocardiogram (ECG) data Real-time Collection transmission and analyzing and diagnosing, low cost, low-power consumption, small volume and easy-operating effect.

Description

Electrocardiogram acquisition terminal based on Bluetooth wireless transmission
Technical field
The present invention relates to the medical instruments field of electrocardiogram acquisition and detection, more particularly to a kind of to human ecg signal inspection And the electrocardiogram acquisition terminal based on Bluetooth wireless transmission of examination.
Background technology
At present, China cardiovascular diseasess number of patients has had 2.9 hundred million, there are about 3,500,000 people every year and dies from cardiovascular diseasess, accounts for dead The 41% of reason of dying, and cardiovascular disease increasingly assumes the trend of becoming younger;Its Heart disease is projected the most, and heart disease has height The features such as sickness rate, high mortality, sudden and repeatability, it has also become the killer of human health.Heart disease includes the congenital heart Disease of ZANG-organs and acquired heart disease, the former mainly concentrate infant, the latter to be common in middle coming year people;Research shows, if can examine in time Survey and find cardiac rhythm exception, and gather corresponding measure, cardiopathic M & M can be substantially reduced.However, The equipment for being currently used in cardiac rhythm monitoring is mostly the testing equipment of the specialty that hospital adopts, and it includes that electrocardiogram acquisition analysis sets The lead equipment of standby and electrocardiogram acquisition analytical equipment electrical connection, above-mentioned electrocardiogram acquisition analytical equipment include analyzing, show and controlling The functional parts such as system, volume is often more huge, and lead equipment generally comprises numerous detecting electrodes, and these electrodes are work Moving electrode, as circuit is more, detection positioning is complicated, and non-professional detection doctor cannot be competent at;Therefore, these ECG detectings set Standby can't be used for individual.
Although, occurring in that some aim at the ECG detecting equipment of personal design in the market, complex structure is heavy, no Beneficial to carrying, operation is also bothered very much, needs to be positioned over stationary applica-tions use;Due to heart patient's heartbeat extremely larger, So real-time detection electrocardiosignal is highly desirable to, and current equipment is not met by the randomness requirement of ECG detecting.Existing Some individual's ECG detecting equipments can only be limited to stationary applica-tions in the family and be used, not Portable belt when mobile, and acardia rises Abnormal automatic early-warning function of fighting and electrode depart from detection function, are unfavorable for operating with.Installing permanent cardiac pacemaker is Used as the aftereffect means for administering heart disease, and the number of installation permanent cardiac pacemaker is continuously increased in recent years, electrocardiogram Can recorded various in the case of pacing abnormality performance, ECG Change of the patient in daily life can be reflected, therefore the heart Electrograph inserts a kind of effective means of postoperative function follow-up evaluation often as pacemaker, but existing testing equipment obviously cannot be expired This round-the-clock ECG detecting of foot is required.
In addition, tradition mainly adopts static mode for human ecg signal inspection, electrocardio examination is mainly using dynamic Mode, however dynamic electrocardiogram examination often using collection storage, by the way of postmortem analysiies, with certain when ductility, it is impossible to and When indicate cardiomotility state in real time by ecg analysis.
Content of the invention
In view of the above problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of electrocardiogram (ECG) data Real-time Collection transmission and analyzing and diagnosing, Low cost, low-power consumption, small volume and the easy-operating electrocardiogram acquisition terminal based on Bluetooth wireless transmission.
For achieving the above object, the electrocardiogram acquisition terminal based on Bluetooth wireless transmission that the present invention is provided, wherein, including micro- Controller module and micro controller module are connected with the electrocardiogram acquisition module of collection body surface electrocardiosignal and microcontroller Module is connected with the memory module and be connected with instruction electrocardio with micro controller module stored by the electrocardiosignal to collecting The indicating module of collecting work state, and it is connected the power supply interface module for being provided with stabilized power source with micro controller module.Micro-control The Bluetooth wireless transmission function module for planning as a whole that system operation is wirelessly transferred to the electrocardiosignal for gathering is integrated with device module processed.Micro- Controller module periphery is provided with the smart mobile phone of wireless data transmission.Electrocardiogram acquisition module is believed to the body surface electrocardio for gathering Number through operational amplifier and the amplification of two grades of instrument amplifier, it is AD converted by micro controller module afterwards and is sent to intelligent handss Machine.Above-mentioned AD conversion is analog digital conversion.
In some embodiments, micro controller module includes Bluetooth chip.Thus, micro controller module is using TI collection Bluetooth chip into low-power consumption bluetooth BLE function;In addition, the balun filter antenna adopted on Bluetooth chip realizes Bluetooth signal Transmitting-receiving, completes the transmission of electrocardiosignal and receives the control signal that smart mobile phone is issued.
In some embodiments, Bluetooth chip is CC2640 chips.
In some embodiments, electrocardiogram acquisition module includes instrument amplifier.
In some embodiments, memory module includes Nand-flash internal memories.
In some embodiments, indicating module includes LED display.
In some embodiments, power supply interface module is to be converted to 3.3V using lithium battery 3.7V by LDO.
Present invention has the advantages that having electrocardiogram (ECG) data Real-time Collection transmission and analyzing and diagnosing, low cost, low-power consumption, volume Little and easy-operating effect.As electrocardiogram acquisition module can dynamically gather body surface electrocardiosignal, and through computing Amplifier and the amplification of two grades of instrument amplifier, are AD converted by micro controller module afterwards and are sent to smart mobile phone and are shown Show, analyze and diagnose, the present invention instead of old-fashioned memory transfer formula electrocardiogram acquisition terminal using integrated scheme;In addition, micro- Controller module is the Bluetooth chip using the integrated low-power consumption bluetooth BLE functions of TI.Achieve low cost, low-power consumption, small volume With easy-operating effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of micro controller module in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of electrocardiogram acquisition module in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings invention is described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1, the electrocardiogram acquisition terminal based on Bluetooth wireless transmission, including micro controller module and microcontroller Module is connected with the electrocardiogram acquisition module of collection body surface electrocardiosignal and micro controller module is connected with the heart to collecting Memory module and be connected with the indicating module for indicating electrocardiogram acquisition working condition with micro controller module that the signal of telecommunication is stored, And it is connected the power supply interface module for being provided with stabilized power source with micro controller module.Pool system is integrated with micro controller module Run the Bluetooth wireless transmission function module is wirelessly transferred by the electrocardiosignal for gathering.Micro controller module periphery is provided with wirelessly The smart mobile phone of data transfer.Electrocardiogram acquisition module is put through operational amplifier and instrument to the body surface electrocardiosignal for gathering The two grades of amplifications of big device, are AD converted by micro controller module afterwards and are sent to smart mobile phone.Above-mentioned AD conversion turns for modulus Change.Micro controller module includes Bluetooth chip.Thus, micro controller module is using the integrated low-power consumption bluetooth BLE functions of TI Bluetooth chip;In addition, the balun filter antenna adopted on Bluetooth chip realizes the transmitting-receiving of Bluetooth signal, sending out for electrocardiosignal is completed Send and receive the control signal that smart mobile phone is issued.Bluetooth chip is CC2640 chips.Electrocardiogram acquisition module includes that instrument is amplified Device.Memory module includes Nand-flash internal memories.Indicating module includes LED display.Power supply interface module is to adopt lithium battery 3.7V is converted to 3.3V by LDO.
Operation principle is as follows:System realizes the electrocardiogram acquisition end based on Bluetooth wireless transmission by each several part co-ordination End.Micro controller module coordinates whole system, realizes the collection of electrocardiosignal and by integrated Bluetooth wireless transmission function mould Block realizes being wirelessly transferred for electrocardiosignal;Electrocardiogram acquisition module realizes the collection of body surface electrocardiosignal, and puts through computing Big device and instrument amplifier realize two grades of amplifications, finally realize AD conversion and collection by micro controller module;Memory module is responsible for The electrocardiosignal that storage is collected;Indicating module indicates the working condition of electrocardiogram acquisition terminal system;Power supply interface module will be logical 3.3V is converted to by LDO with lithium battery 3.7V, stable power supply is provided for system.Sketch and be, electrocardiogram acquisition module can be moved The collection body surface electrocardiosignal of state, and through the two grades of amplifications of operational amplifier and instrument amplifier, afterwards by microcontroller Device module is AD converted and is sent to smart mobile phone and is shown, analyzed and diagnosed.Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2 micro controller module Using the chip CC2640 of the integrated low-power consumption bluetooth BLE functions of TI, the passive devices such as crystal oscillator, resistance, electric capacity, inductance are coordinated to realize The pool control of system, and mate the transmitting-receiving that balun filter antenna realizes Bluetooth signal, complete the transmission of electrocardiosignal and receive The control signal that smart mobile phone is issued.In figure, U1 is CC2640, is responsible for system and plans as a whole to control to receive and dispatch with bluetooth;X1, X2 are crystal oscillator, Time reference is provided for system;RF_P/RF_N is Bluetooth antenna input, enters onboard day through rear class balun filter circuit Line, completes the transmitting-receiving of 2.4G radiofrequency signals.As shown in figure 3, electrocardiogram acquisition module is put using operational amplifier MCP6L04 and instrument Big device INA321 achieves two grades of amplifications of electrocardiosignal, and amplification is 500 times, is finally human ecg signal amplification value Scope falls in AD collections interval, so that micro controller module completes AD conversion and collection.In figure, tri- sections of RED/WHITE/BLACK is The collection point of body surface ecg, gathers human ecg signal by way of directly contact, and amplitude is about 1-5mV;ECG_EN Control end is enabled for instrument amplifier INA321, for controlling the working condition of INA321, so as to maximized saving system work( Consumption;Vref is produced by DA by micro controller module, for controlling the baseline position of electrocardiosignal;After ECG_IN is two grades of amplifications Electrocardiosignal, can be used for AD conversion and the collection of micro controller module.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the present invention.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, not On the premise of departing from the invention design, some deformations and improvement can also be made, these belong to the protection domain of invention.

Claims (7)

1. the electrocardiogram acquisition terminal based on Bluetooth wireless transmission, it is characterised in that including micro controller module and microcontroller mould Block is connected with the electrocardiogram acquisition module of collection body surface electrocardiosignal and micro controller module is connected with the electrocardio to collecting Memory module and be connected with the indicating module for indicating electrocardiogram acquisition working condition with micro controller module that signal is stored, and It is connected the power supply interface module for being provided with stabilized power source with micro controller module;
The Bluetooth wireless transmission function module is wirelessly transferred by the electrocardiosignal for gathering is provided with described micro controller module; Described micro controller module periphery is provided with the smart mobile phone of wireless data transmission;
Described electrocardiogram acquisition module is to the body surface electrocardiosignal for gathering through two grades of operational amplifier and instrument amplifier Amplify, be AD converted by micro controller module afterwards and be sent to smart mobile phone.
2. the electrocardiogram acquisition terminal based on Bluetooth wireless transmission according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described micro-control Device module processed includes Bluetooth chip.
3. the electrocardiogram acquisition terminal based on Bluetooth wireless transmission according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described bluetooth Chip is CC2640 chips.
4. the electrocardiogram acquisition terminal based on Bluetooth wireless transmission according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described electrocardio Acquisition module includes instrument amplifier.
5. the electrocardiogram acquisition terminal based on Bluetooth wireless transmission according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described storage Module includes Nand-flash internal memories.
6. the electrocardiogram acquisition terminal based on Bluetooth wireless transmission according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described instruction Module includes LED display.
7. the electrocardiogram acquisition terminal based on Bluetooth wireless transmission according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described power supply Interface module is to be converted to 3.3V using lithium battery 3.7V by LDO.
CN201610993180.7A 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Electrocardiogram acquisition terminal based on Bluetooth wireless transmission Pending CN106491122A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111728764A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-02 中科芯未来微电子科技成都有限公司 Wearable intelligent physiotherapy waistband
CN113885378A (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-01-04 南京数维康信息科技有限公司 Ultralow-power-consumption wearable electrocardiogram recorder

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201398967Y (en) * 2009-05-06 2010-02-10 珠海康心电子科技有限公司 Cardiac monitoring system based on bluetooth phone
CN104248431A (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-12-31 复旦大学 Portable electrocardiograph monitoring system based on Android mobile phone
CN104510463A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-15 华南理工大学 Wearable device based electroencephalograph detection device
CN106073754A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-11-09 天津工业大学 A kind of portable cardiac monitoring device of low-power consumption
CN206473319U (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-09-08 广东技术师范学院 Electrocardiogram acquisition terminal based on Bluetooth wireless transmission

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201398967Y (en) * 2009-05-06 2010-02-10 珠海康心电子科技有限公司 Cardiac monitoring system based on bluetooth phone
CN104248431A (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-12-31 复旦大学 Portable electrocardiograph monitoring system based on Android mobile phone
CN104510463A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-15 华南理工大学 Wearable device based electroencephalograph detection device
CN106073754A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-11-09 天津工业大学 A kind of portable cardiac monitoring device of low-power consumption
CN206473319U (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-09-08 广东技术师范学院 Electrocardiogram acquisition terminal based on Bluetooth wireless transmission

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111728764A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-02 中科芯未来微电子科技成都有限公司 Wearable intelligent physiotherapy waistband
CN113885378A (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-01-04 南京数维康信息科技有限公司 Ultralow-power-consumption wearable electrocardiogram recorder

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Application publication date: 20170315

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