CN106485907A - A kind of intelligent cigarette sense controller of radio communication - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent cigarette sense controller of radio communication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106485907A CN106485907A CN201611170778.2A CN201611170778A CN106485907A CN 106485907 A CN106485907 A CN 106485907A CN 201611170778 A CN201611170778 A CN 201611170778A CN 106485907 A CN106485907 A CN 106485907A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent cigarette sense controller of radio communication, is characterized in that:Including control module, photoelectric smoke module, power module and wireless transmitter module, the photoelectric smoke module, wireless transmitter module are all connected with control module, the control module is also connected with fire-fighting system and the intelligence building system, the fire-fighting system is connected by fire-fighting bus with control system, the intelligence building system is connected by wireless module with control system, the power module is that control module and wireless transmitter module are powered, and the photoelectricity cigarette sense module is that fire-fighting module and control module provide detection signal.Compared with prior art, the present invention realizes collection of the intelligence building system to dry signal using communication, eliminates the installation work of complexity, and in-site installation is convenient;Wireless transmitter module improves the stability of radio transmitted power, emission rate and transmission by the way of RF transmit-receive circuit and wireless amplifying circuit combine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent building smoke detection technical field, the intelligent cigarette sensing control of specifically a kind of radio communication
Device processed.
Background technology
With the continuous development of society, home safety is the basis that people live and work in peace and contentment, and the weight of the harmonious society that builds together
Want link.Especially than residential block relatively decentralized, that the remote, environment of comparison is relatively complicated, security situation allows of no optimist, tradition
Entrance guard is on duty and the security administration means such as security guard patrol have not adapted to the needs that house safety is ensured under the new situation.Cause
This, intelligent building has been put on agenda.
Intelligent building has higher requirement to environment, safety etc., needs the smog inside and outside timely detecting chamber, builds so as to intelligence
Build cloud control software system equipment is adjusted, need the indoor smoke condition of detection in time.By existing sense cigarette controller it is
Fire-fighting equipment, the fire-fighting system of connection, building intelligent system cannot collect smoke signal.And existing communication network is adopted
Cable network, has the cost of installation and use of network high, and needs to accomplish strong and weak electric isolution, the mode of connection in networking
Need in strict conformity with relevant criterion, have certain requirement to applied environment, connect up sufficiently complex.
Content of the invention
For overcoming the shortcomings of the presence of above-mentioned prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of easy for installation, low cost
Radio communication intelligent cigarette sense controller, fire-fighting system and the intelligence building system can be applied simultaneously to.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of intelligent cigarette sense controller of radio communication,
It is characterized in that:Including control module, photoelectric smoke module, power module and wireless transmitter module, the photoelectric smoke module, no
Line transmitter module is all connected with control module, and the control module is also connected with fire-fighting system and the intelligence building system, the fire-fighting system
System is connected by fire-fighting bus with control system, and the intelligence building system is connected by wireless module with control system, the power supply
Module is that control module and wireless transmitter module are powered, and the photoelectricity cigarette sense module is that fire-fighting module and control module provide detection
Signal;
The wireless transmitter module includes RF transmit-receive circuit and wireless amplifying circuit, and the RF transmit-receive circuit includes to penetrate
Frequency transceiver U1, the wireless amplifying circuit include radio transmitting and receiving chip U2 and equalization filter U3, the RF transmit-receive circuit
Receive the control module signal amplify through wireless amplifying circuit after be sent to the intelligence building system, the wireless amplification
Circuit is connected by antenna with the intelligence building system.
Preferably, model nRF224L01 of the RF transceiver U1, the model of the wireless receiving chip U2
RFX2401C, model 2450BM14A002 of the equalization filter U3.
Preferably, the RF transmit-receive circuit also includes crystal oscillating circuit, and the crystal oscillating circuit connection radio frequency is received
Device U1 is sent out, the crystal oscillating circuit includes crystal oscillator Y1, resistance R6 and electric capacity C14, C15, and the crystal oscillator Y1 is in parallel with resistance R6
It is connected between 9,10 pins of RF transceiver U1, one end of the resistance R6 is grounded by electric capacity C14, the other end is by electricity
Hold C15 ground connection;1 pin of RF transceiver U1 is connected with control module, and 7,15,18 pins connect 3.3V voltage, 14,17,20 pipes
Pin is grounded, and 16 pins are grounded by resistance R1, and 19 pins are grounded by electric capacity C5, and 11,12,13 pins connect the wireless amplification
Circuit.
Preferably, 3,4,5 pins of the equalization filter U3 connect the RF transmit-receive circuit, the equalization filter
The 3 of U3,4,5 pins connect 13,12,11 pins of RF transceiver U1,2, the 6 pins ground connection of equalization filter U3,1 pipe respectively
Pin connects 4 pins of the radio transmitting and receiving chip U2, and 5 pins of equalization filter U3 are also respectively connected with electric capacity C13, resistance R2
One end, the other end ground connection of electric capacity C13,5 pins of the other end connection radio transmitting and receiving chip U2 of resistance R2, radio transmitting and receiving chip
1~3 pin ground connection of U2,6 pins connect one end of resistance R4, R5, another termination 3.3V voltage of resistance R4, resistance R5 respectively
Other end ground connection, 7,8,9,11,12 pins of radio transmitting and receiving chip U2 are all grounded, and 10 pins connect one end of electric capacity C8, electricity
The other end for holding C8 connects one end of inductance L2, L3 respectively, and the other end ground connection of inductance L3, another termination antenna of inductance L2 connect
Mouth ANT, installs transmitting antenna at antennal interface ANT, 14,16 pins of radio transmitting and receiving chip U2 all connect 3.3V voltage, 14,17 pipes
Pin is all grounded, and 14,17 pins are also respectively connected with one end of electric capacity C1~C4, and the other end of electric capacity C1~C4 is all connected with 3.3V electricity
Pressure.
Preferably, also include to decode communicating circuit, the decoding communicating circuit is described by decoding communication chip U6 connection
Control module, realizes coding-control, and the decoding communication chip U6 connects the fire-fighting system by fire-fighting two lines bus, and decoding is logical
Model QA840119 of news chip U6.
Preferably, the control module includes microcontroller U5, model ATmega16.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The control module of the present invention connects fire-fighting system and the intelligence building system respectively, makes
The present invention can be simultaneously connected with fire-fighting system and intelligent Building System, it is ensured that the safety of building, reduce the maintenance work of equipment;
Collection of the intelligence building system to cigarette sense signal is realized using communication, eliminates the installation work of complexity, scene peace
Dress is convenient;The wireless transmitter module of the present invention is improve by the way of RF transmit-receive circuit and wireless amplifying circuit combine
The stability of radio transmitted power, emission rate and transmission.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of RF transmit-receive circuit of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of wireless amplifying circuit of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
For the technical characterstic of this programme clearly can be described, below by specific embodiment, and its accompanying drawing is combined, to this
Bright it is described in detail.
As Figure 1-3, the intelligent cigarette sense controller of a kind of radio communication of the present invention, it includes control module, photoelectricity
Smoke sensing module, power module and wireless transmitter module, the photoelectric smoke module, wireless transmitter module are all connected with control module,
The control module is also connected with fire-fighting system and the intelligence building system, and the fire-fighting system is connected by fire-fighting bus with control system
Connect, the intelligence building system is connected by wireless module with control system, the power module is control module and wireless transmission mould
Block is powered, and the photoelectricity cigarette sense module is that fire-fighting module and control module provide detection signal, and control module is responsible for fire-fighting mould
Block carries out geocoding and gathers cigarette sense signal, and control module enters the cigarette sense signal for collecting by SPI interface after row operation
Connection wireless transmitter module, while receiving encoded signal, controls fire-fighting address, and power down is preserved.Present invention additionally comprises decoding is logical
News circuit, the decoding communicating circuit connect the control module by decoding communication chip U6, realize coding-control, the solution
Code communication chip U6 connects the fire-fighting system by fire-fighting two lines bus, decodes model QA840119 of communication chip U6.This
Invention can be simultaneously connected with fire-fighting system and intelligent Building System, it is ensured that the safety of building, reduce the maintenance work of equipment.
The wireless transmitter module includes RF transmit-receive circuit and wireless amplifying circuit, and the RF transmit-receive circuit includes to penetrate
Frequency transceiver U1, the wireless amplifying circuit include radio transmitting and receiving chip U2 and equalization filter U3, the RF transmit-receive circuit
Receive the control module signal amplify through wireless amplifying circuit after be sent to the intelligence building system, the wireless amplification
Circuit is connected by antenna with the intelligence building system.The intelligence building system is realized using communication to adopt cigarette sense signal
Collection, eliminates the installation work of complexity, and in-site installation is convenient, and in addition wireless transmitter module is put using RF transmit-receive circuit and wirelessly
The mode that big circuit combines, improves the stability of radio transmitted power, emission rate and transmission.
As shown in Fig. 2 the RF transmit-receive circuit also includes crystal oscillating circuit, the crystal oscillating circuit connects radio frequency
Transceiver U1, the crystal oscillating circuit include crystal oscillator Y1, resistance R6 and electric capacity C14, C15, and the crystal oscillator Y1 and resistance R6 is simultaneously
Connection is connected between 9,10 pins of RF transceiver U1, and one end of the resistance R6 is grounded by electric capacity C14, and the other end passes through
Electric capacity C15 is grounded;1 pin of RF transceiver U1 is connected with control module, and 7,15,18 pins connect 3.3V voltage, and 7 pins also divide
Not Lian Jie electric capacity C6, C7 one end, electric capacity C6, C7 the other end ground connection, 14,17,20 pins be grounded, 16 pins pass through resistance R1
Ground connection, 19 pins are grounded by electric capacity C5, and 11,12,13 pins connect the wireless amplifying circuit.
As shown in figure 3,3,4,5 pins of the equalization filter U3 connect the RF transmit-receive circuit, the balanced filter
3,4,5 pins of ripple device U3 connect 13,12,11 pins of RF transceiver U1 respectively, and 2,6 pins of equalization filter U3 connect
Ground, 1 pin connect 4 pins of the radio transmitting and receiving chip U2, and 5 pins of equalization filter U3 are also respectively connected with electric capacity C13, electricity
One end of resistance R2, the other end ground connection of electric capacity C13,5 pins of the other end connection radio transmitting and receiving chip U2 of resistance R2, wireless receipts
1~3 pin ground connection of chip U2 is sent out, 6 pins connect one end of resistance R4, R5 respectively, another termination 3.3V voltage of resistance R4,
The other end ground connection of resistance R5,7,8,9,11,12 pins of radio transmitting and receiving chip U2 are all grounded, and the one of 10 pins connection electric capacity C8
End, the other end of electric capacity C8 connect one end of inductance L2, L3, the other end ground connection of inductance L3, another termination of inductance L2 respectively
Antennal interface ANT, installs transmitting antenna at antennal interface ANT, 14,16 pins of radio transmitting and receiving chip U2 all connect 3.3V voltage,
14th, 17 pins are all grounded, and 14,17 pins are also respectively connected with one end of electric capacity C1~C4, and the other end of electric capacity C1~C4 is all connected with
3.3V voltage.
Preferably, the control module includes microcontroller U5, model ATmega16.The type of the RF transceiver U1
Number be nRF224L01, model RFX2401C of the wireless receiving chip U2, the model of the equalization filter U3
2450BM14A002.
Preferably, the capacitance of the electric capacity C1~C8, C13~C15 be respectively 100 μ F, 10nF, 220pF, 2.2 μ F,
33nF, 10nF, 1nF, 2.2pF, 2.2nF, 22pF, 22pF, the value of resistance R1, R2, R4~R6 are respectively 22K Ω, 10K Ω, 10K
Ω, 22K Ω, 1M Ω, the value of inductance L2, L3 are respectively 3.9nH, 1nH, and crystal oscillator Y1 is 16MHz.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, for those skilled in the art,
Without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also regarded as this
Bright protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of intelligent cigarette sense controller of radio communication, is characterized in that:Including control module, photoelectric smoke module, power supply mould
Block and wireless transmitter module, the photoelectric smoke module, wireless transmitter module are all connected with control module, and the control module also connects
Fire-fighting system and the intelligence building system is connect, the fire-fighting system is connected by fire-fighting bus with control system, the intelligence building system
It is connected by wireless module with control system, the power module is that control module and wireless transmitter module are powered, the photoelectricity
Cigarette sense module is that fire-fighting module and control module provide detection signal;
The wireless transmitter module includes RF transmit-receive circuit and wireless amplifying circuit, and the RF transmit-receive circuit includes that radio frequency is received
Device U1 is sent out, the wireless amplifying circuit includes radio transmitting and receiving chip U2 and equalization filter U3, the RF transmit-receive circuit is received
The signal of the control module is sent to the intelligence building system, the wireless amplifying circuit through wireless amplifying circuit after amplifying
It is connected by antenna with the intelligence building system.
2. a kind of intelligent cigarette sense controller of radio communication according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The RF transceiver
Model nRF224L01 of U1, model RFX2401C of the wireless receiving chip U2, the model of the equalization filter U3
For 2450BM14A002.
3. a kind of intelligent cigarette sense controller of radio communication according to claim 2, is characterized in that:The radio-frequency receiving-transmitting electricity
Road also includes crystal oscillating circuit, and the crystal oscillating circuit connects RF transceiver U1, and the crystal oscillating circuit includes crystalline substance
Shake Y1, resistance R6 and electric capacity C14, C15, the crystal oscillator Y1 and resistance R6 be connected in parallel the 9 of RF transceiver U1,10 pins it
Between, one end of the resistance R6 is grounded by electric capacity C14, and the other end is grounded by electric capacity C15;1 pin of RF transceiver U1
It is connected with control module, 7,15,18 pins connect 3.3V voltage, 14,17,20 pins are grounded, 16 pins are grounded by resistance R1,19
Pin is grounded by electric capacity C5, and 11,12,13 pins connect the wireless amplifying circuit.
4. a kind of intelligent cigarette sense controller of radio communication according to claim 3, is characterized in that:The equalization filter
The 3 of U3,4,5 pins connect the RF transmit-receive circuit, 3,4,5 pins of the equalization filter U3 connect radio-frequency receiving-transmitting respectively
The 13 of device U1,12,11 pins, 2, the 6 pins ground connection of equalization filter U3,1 pin connect 4 pipes of the radio transmitting and receiving chip U2
Pin, 5 pins of equalization filter U3 are also respectively connected with electric capacity C13, one end of resistance R2, the other end ground connection of electric capacity C13, resistance
5 pins of the other end connection radio transmitting and receiving chip U2 of R2,1~3 pin ground connection of radio transmitting and receiving chip U2,6 pins connect respectively
One end of connecting resistance R4, R5, another termination 3.3V voltage of resistance R4, the other end ground connection of resistance R5, radio transmitting and receiving chip U2
7,8,9,11,12 pins be all grounded, 10 pins connect one end of electric capacity C8, the other end of electric capacity C8 connect respectively inductance L2,
One end of L3, the other end ground connection of inductance L3, another termination antennal interface ANT of inductance L2, installs transmitting at antennal interface ANT
Antenna, 14,16 pins of radio transmitting and receiving chip U2 all connect 3.3V voltage, and 14,17 pins are all grounded, and 14,17 pins also connect respectively
One end of electric capacity C1~C4 is connect, the other end of electric capacity C1~C4 is all connected with 3.3V voltage.
5. a kind of intelligent cigarette sense controller of radio communication according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Also include decoding communication
Circuit, the decoding communicating circuit connect the control module by decoding communication chip U6, realize coding-control, the decoding
Communication chip U6 connects the fire-fighting system by fire-fighting two lines bus, decodes model QA840119 of communication chip U6.
6. a kind of intelligent cigarette sense controller of radio communication according to claim 5, is characterized in that:The control module bag
Include microcontroller U5, model ATmega16.
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CN201611170778.2A CN106485907A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of intelligent cigarette sense controller of radio communication |
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CN201611170778.2A CN106485907A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of intelligent cigarette sense controller of radio communication |
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