CN106484322A - A kind of method of carry file system, device and equipment - Google Patents

A kind of method of carry file system, device and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106484322A
CN106484322A CN201610819478.6A CN201610819478A CN106484322A CN 106484322 A CN106484322 A CN 106484322A CN 201610819478 A CN201610819478 A CN 201610819478A CN 106484322 A CN106484322 A CN 106484322A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
communication connection
target storage
node
storage node
client
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201610819478.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘渊
张大力
黎德雄
文海
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610819478.6A priority Critical patent/CN106484322A/en
Publication of CN106484322A publication Critical patent/CN106484322A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/097681 priority patent/WO2018045860A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0602Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
    • G06F3/061Improving I/O performance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0602Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
    • G06F3/0614Improving the reliability of storage systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0628Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems making use of a particular technique
    • G06F3/0629Configuration or reconfiguration of storage systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0668Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems adopting a particular infrastructure
    • G06F3/067Distributed or networked storage systems, e.g. storage area networks [SAN], network attached storage [NAS]

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of method of carry file system, including:Client obtains the mark of multiple target storage node, and client sets up the multiple communication connections with multiple target storage node according to the mark of multiple target storage node, and client is using multiple communication connection carry file system.So, in the mount point set up by single client, employ a plurality of communication connection that is set up with multiple memory nodes, enable a client to the multiple memory nodes of concurrent access, so as to improve the transfer rate between client and storage system, while also improving the operation stability that high bandwidth requires business.

Description

A kind of method of carry file system, device and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, more particularly to a kind of method of carry file system, device and equipment.
Background technology
The network storage realizes data transfer based on computer network with standard network protocol, is Windows/Linux/Mac OS in network etc. The client of various different operating systems provides the backup of file-sharing data.Multiple client is by connecting same storage system (i.e. the network storage) is so as to realize the different business demand of different clients.File in such as basic reading storage system, Or file etc. is write toward in storage system.As requirement of the storage system to memory capacity is larger, so storage system is general It is made up of multiple memory nodes.
During multiple file of the client in storage system is accessed, it is (logical that single client is accomplished by very high stable bandwidth Often>2GB/s).But, with the demand more and more higher of people, the higher more stable bandwidth ability of increasing service needed Enough realizations, such as video production, a high-performance calculation group of planes (English full name:High Performance Computing, English contracting Write:) etc. HPC business.And in the prior art, based on standard NFS protocol, single client can only be single with storage system Memory node sets up connection.When the steady point bandwidth of the single memory node in storage system can not meet separate unit work station demand, Business can be then affected normally to run, such as video traffic, it is possible that interim card situation.Therefore, such as in existing connection mechanism, , when the business that high bandwidth is required is run, as single-unit point bandwidth is unstable, the bandwidth for providing is not enough so that visitor for single client Transfer rate between family end and storage system is relatively low, so as to cause the normal operation of this kind of business.
Content of the invention
This application provides a kind of method of carry file system, device and equipment, for improving client with storage system Transfer rate between system, improves the operation stability that high bandwidth requires business.
The application first aspect provides a kind of method of carry file system, and this document system is used for managing in storage system The file of storage, the method include:
The storage system includes multiple memory nodes, and client selects multiple memory nodes as target from storage system Memory node, the target storage node need to set up the memory node of communication connection for client, and client obtains multiple targets The mark of memory node, the mark can be the unique identifier of memory node, such as Internet protocol (English full name: Internet Protocol, english abbreviation:Abbreviation IP) address, or the sequence number of memory node, or the node of memory node Title etc., client set up multiple communication connections according to the mark of multiple target storage node with multiple target storage node, visitor Family end reuses the plurality of communication connection carry file system, creates mount point.
Client obtains the mark of multiple target storage node, and client is built according to the mark of multiple target storage node Vertical multiple communication connections with multiple target storage node, client is using multiple communication connection carry file system.So, single In the mount point set up by individual client, a plurality of communication connection that is set up with multiple memory nodes is employed so that client Can the multiple memory nodes of concurrent access, so as to improve the transfer rate between client and storage system, while also improving High bandwidth requires the operation stability of business.
In a kind of possible implementation, before the mark that client obtains multiple target storage node, the method Can also include:
In the memory node that client includes, the storage of in be stored with file destination any data block is determined from storage system Node is used as the target storage node.
Within the storage system, single memory node typically only stores documentary data block, in the implementation, client End prioritizing selection is set up the memory node of connection and is stored with the data block of file destination that the client needs to obtain, such as stores Node includes first node, Section Point and the 3rd node, and file destination is divided into two parts data block and is stored respectively in In one node and Section Point.And client with memory node set up communication connection before, prioritizing selection be stored with target text The first node of part data block and Section Point, so that client can be directly from first node when file destination is obtained With obtain file destination in Section Point, reduce the memory node connected by client and obtain targets text from other memory nodes The time of part data block, so as to improve the data transmission efficiency between client and storage system.
In alternatively possible implementation, client according to the mark of multiple target storage node, set up with multiple Multiple communication connections of target storage node are specifically as follows:
Client determines the connection of multiple target storage node according to the mark of target storage node from join index storehouse Index, client set up the multiple communication link with multiple target storage node according to the join index of multiple target storage node Connect.
In the implementation, client preserves a join index storehouse, preserves each and deposit in the join index storehouse Storage node sets up, with the client, the join index used during communication connection first.Need again to deposit with this so as to next client When storage node sets up communication connection, only need to depositing the mark of the target storage node accessed by client and join index storehouse The mark of storage node is mated, then can find corresponding join index, so as to set up communication connection.Without the need for client again with Memory node is transmitted far call request and returns a series of preparation operations for setting up communication connection such as entrance handle, improves Client sets up the efficiency of communication connection with memory node.
In alternatively possible implementation, the method can also include:
After file system described in client carry, client determines at least one communication link from multiple communication connections Connect, client accesses corresponding target storage node based at least one communication connection to obtain at least one file destination.
If being transmitted with file as granularity between client and storage system, then client obtains multiple mesh at the same time During mark file, then multiple file destinations can be obtained by the multiple target storage node of multiple communication connection concurrent accesses.Than As client so, can improve the business of client with three memory nodes of concurrent access so as to obtain three file destinations Operating rate.
The application second aspect provides a kind of device of carry file system, and this document system is used for managing in storage system The file of storage, the device can be realized by software, it is also possible to realized by way of soft or hard is combined, in a kind of implementation In, the device includes:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the mark of multiple target storage node, storage system includes multiple memory nodes, the mark Know to be the unique identifier of memory node, such as IP address, or the sequence number of memory node, or the section of memory node Point title etc.;
Connection unit, for the mark according to multiple target storage node, sets up multiple with multiple target storage node Communication connection;
Carry unit, for using multiple communication connection carry file system.
In another kind of implementation, the device includes:Transceiver, memory and processor, transceiver, memory with And processor is connected by bus, memory internal memory contains computer instruction, and processor is by executing the computer in memory The method of the carry file system provided by instruction realization such as above-mentioned first aspect.
The third aspect provides a kind of equipment, and the equipment includes at least one processor, memory and communication interface.Described at least One processor, the memory and the communication interface are all connected by bus;The memory storage computer is executed and is referred to Order;The computer executed instructions of memory storage described at least one computing device so that the equipment is by described Various may the design that communication interface carries out data interaction to execute above-mentioned first aspect or first aspect with storage system carries For carry file system method, or cause the equipment to carry out data interaction by the communication interface and storage system To realize the device of the carry file system in second aspect.
The application fourth aspect provides a kind of computer-readable recording medium, and be stored with computer-readable recording medium meter Calculation machine execute instruction, when at least one computing device computer executed instructions of equipment, equipment executes above-mentioned first party Face or the various methods that may design the carry file system for providing of first aspect.
The 5th aspect of the application provides a kind of computer program, and the computer program includes that computer is executed and refers to Order, the computer executed instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium.At least one processor of equipment can be from calculating Machine readable storage medium storing program for executing reads the computer executed instructions, and at least one computing device computer executed instructions cause equipment Implement the various methods that may design the carry file system for providing of above-mentioned first aspect or first aspect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a system architecture schematic diagram of carry file system in inventive embodiments;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the method for carry file system in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the device of carry file system in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of equipment in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments provide a kind of method of carry file system, device and equipment, for improve client with Transfer rate between storage system, improves the operation stability that high bandwidth requires business.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a system architecture schematic diagram of carry file system in the embodiment of the present invention.At this In system architecture, including client, storage system.Wherein, storage system is made up of multiple memory nodes, and multiple memory nodes lead to Optical fiber connection switch is crossed, and the switch connects the client by optical fiber, so as to multiple memory nodes be realized with client Interconnection.Wherein, optical fiber can be 10 gigabit Ethernets (English full name:Gigabit Ethernet, english abbreviation:GE) optical fiber Line, switch can be the high rate data transmission switch of 10GE.The client that is stored with memory node needs the target text for obtaining The whole file of part or the data block of file, can carry out data and mutually pass between multiple memory nodes, client can pass through Access some memory node to obtain the file destination for being stored in the memory node or being not stored on the memory node.When When client needs the file destination for obtaining to be not stored in the memory node, mark time of the memory node by the file destination Other memory nodes that goes through in whole storage system, so as to obtain the data of the file destination from other memory nodes.Single The method of the carry file that client can also be provided by the present invention is logical with the multiple memory nodes foundation in the storage system Letter connection, obtains file destination so as to realize the multiple memory nodes of concurrent access, improves between client and storage system Message transmission rate.
It should be noted that the client can be personal computer (English full name:Personal Computer, English Abbreviation:) or the equipment with computing capability such as server PC;Specifically, on the equipment, operation can access storage system Client-side program comes so that the equipment becomes client.Storage system can be network attached storage (English full name:Network Attached Storage, english abbreviation:NAS), direct-connected storage (the English full name of open system:Direct Access Storage english abbreviation:DAS), storage area network (English full name:Storage Area Network, english abbreviation:SAN) Deng.The hardware medium of memory node can isomorphism or isomery.For the ease of illustrating, the embodiment of the present invention is carried out by taking NAS storage as an example Illustrate, citing restriction not to the present invention program.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is one embodiment of the method for carry file system in the embodiment of the present invention, wherein, institute File system is stated for the file stored in storage system is managed, the method is specially:
101st, client obtains the mark of multiple target storage node, and the storage system includes multiple memory nodes.
In order to improve the message transmission rate between client and storage system, in embodiments of the present invention, client is needed Multiple communication connections to be set up with the multiple memory nodes in storage system.And before communication connection is set up, client needs The mark of multiple target storage node is obtained, the mark can be the IP address of memory node.Specifically, client obtains storage The IP address of node can be:Client is first to domain name system (English full name:Domain Name System, english abbreviation: DNS) server is initiated storage system and initiates Floating IP address inquiry, and the Floating IP address is the virtuality that can be mated with multiple physical IP IP, wherein, each Floating IP address corresponds to a memory node.Dns server is returned comprising floating IP address in storage system List.It should be noted that the mark of target storage node can be the unique identifier of memory node, it is not limited in IP Address, can also make the sequence number of memory node, or the nodename of memory node etc..Dns server belongs to the storage system, It is responsible for the domain name mapping of the storage system.
Optionally, client can obtain the mark of all memory nodes in storage system, equal with all memory nodes Set up communication connection.Or, client can also obtain the mark of the part memory node in storage system, with part storage section Point sets up communication connection.In the mode for setting up communication connection with part memory node, client can be saved according to all storages The connection loading condition of point is selected, the less memory node of prioritizing selection connection load, and sets up communication connection therewith.
In alternatively possible implementation, position that client can also be located by file destination to be obtained come Select memory node.Specifically, in the first memory node included from storage system of client, determining in the file destination that is stored with and appointing The memory node of one data block is used as target storage node.Within the storage system, single memory node is typically only stored with file Data block, be seldom stored with whole file, therefore, when client needs to obtain certain complete file destination, then needs The memory node connected by the client obtains other data blocks of the file destination from other memory nodes, so that objective Family end obtains the whole file destination from the memory node for being connected.Therefore, in the implementation, client first selects to build The memory node of vertical connection is stored with the data block of file destination that the client needs to obtain, and such as memory node includes first Node, Section Point and the 3rd node, file destination are divided into two parts data block and are stored respectively in first node and second In node.And client is before communication connection is set up with memory node, prioritizing selection is stored with the of file destination data block One node and Section Point, so that client can be directly from first node with Section Point when file destination is obtained Obtain file destination, reduce memory node that client connected from other memory nodes obtain file destination data blocks when Between, so as to improve the data transmission efficiency between client and storage system.
102nd, client is set up and the plurality of target storage node according to the mark of the plurality of target storage node Multiple communication connections.
Client after the mark for obtaining multiple target storage node, i.e., the Floating IP address ground of above-mentioned target storage node Behind location, client then can set up communication connection with multiple target storage node, and the concrete mode for communicating to connect of setting up is:Client Memory node request carry of the end according to corresponding to the list to any one Floating IP address (such as first) of floating IP address connects Connect, the mode that for example asks can send file system mounted far call request, such as MOUNT RPC call request; Memory node corresponding to first Floating IP address then can return file system root mesh by carry module (such as mountd module) The entrance handle of record, such as ROOT FILEHANDLE;Client travels through floating IP address list, corresponding deposits with multiple respectively NFS (the English full name of storage node:Network File System, english abbreviation:NFS) service module is (for example NFS Server) set up communication connection.The communication connection can connect for socket (Socket), and client is all set up After Socket connection, it is also possible that the connection status for having Socket connection is stored, the Socket of each memory node connects The state of connecing includes that the Socket connection status of the memory node is normal or the Socket connection of the abnormal and memory node The information such as loading condition.Communication connection is set up in client and multiple target storage node, be i.e. after Socket connection, then can enter Row instantiation, using the plurality of communication connection carry file system.
In the mode of above-mentioned foundation communication connection, client is the Floating IP address by accessed multiple memory nodes Address, obtains the entrance handle of the plurality of memory node, in real time so as to set up communication connection.And in another kind of implementation, Client, can also be from the join index storehouse for prestoring really after the floating IP address for determining multiple target storage node The join index of fixed the plurality of target storage node, sets up communication link further according to the plurality of join index with multiple memory nodes Connect.
Will not usually be changed due to the entrance handle of each memory node and floating IP address, therefore client exists After getting the entrance handle of memory node and the floating IP address of the memory node first, then will set up with the client logical Letter connection, and the join index by the communication connection, the i.e. floating IP address of entrance handle and the memory node are saved in company Connect in index database, when needing again to set up communication connection with the memory node so as to next client, only need to be by acquired in client To floating IP address mated with the IP address in join index storehouse, then can find corresponding join index, so as to build Vertical communication connection.Far call request is transmitted again with memory node without the need for client and returns that entrance handle etc. is a series of to be built The preparation operation of vertical communication connection, improves the efficiency that client and memory node set up communication connection.If it should be noted that The current desired memory node to be connected of client is First Contact Connections, then then do not preserve the storage in join index storehouse The join index of node, needs by logical with memory node foundation the step of above-mentioned real-time foundation communication connection so as to client Letter connection, after communication connection is set up, the join index of the memory node is stored in the join index storehouse.
103rd, client is using the plurality of communication connection carry file system.
After client is that multiple target storage node set up communication connection, then can carry out instantiating local mount point, File system local mount point is created.Mount point is actually entering for the disk file system in (SuSE) Linux OS Mouth catalogue, similar to the C for accessing different subregions in Windows operating system:、D:、E:Deng drive.Client is in example After changing mount point, then connected memory node can be accessed, so as to obtain file destination.
In the embodiment of the present invention, client obtains the mark of multiple target storage node, and the storage system includes described Multiple memory nodes, client are set up and the plurality of target storage node according to the mark of the plurality of target storage node Multiple communication connections, client using the plurality of communication connection carry file system.So, single client is set up In mount point, employ a plurality of communication connection that is set up with multiple memory nodes so that client can concurrent access multiple Memory node, so as to improve the transfer rate between client and storage system, while also improve high bandwidth to require business Operation stability.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 embodiment, in one alternate embodiment, the method for the carry file system also includes:
After file system described in client carry, client determines that from the plurality of communication connection at least one communicates Connection;
Client accesses corresponding target storage node based on described at least one communication connection to obtain at least one File destination.
When client and multiple memory nodes set up multiple communication connections, and by these multiple communication connection carry files After system, client then can access multiple memory nodes according to these communication connections, so as to obtain the mesh in memory node Mark file.Optionally, client can from multiple communication connection in select one or more communicate to connect, so as to access one or Multiple memory nodes, and then obtain one or more file destinations.Client obtains the mode of file destination can be by by text Part is transmitted for granularity, or the data block that is stored in memory node with file destination is transmitted as granularity.Such as, Client can select a communication connection to access a memory node, of file destination if the memory node is only stored with Divided data block or the data block of the file destination that is not stored with, then the memory node is then according to the mark of file destination, such as file Name from other memory nodes are searched for, so as to obtain all data blocks of the file destination, so as to by the institute of the whole file destination Data block is had to be sent to client.Or, the different data block of the file destination that is stored with multiple memory nodes respectively, then Client can access multiple memory nodes simultaneously using multiple communication connections, get file destination from different memory nodes Different pieces of information block, client reintegrates different data blocks again, so as to generate complete file destination.
Optionally, the target storage node that client is also based on corresponding to the plurality of communication connection concurrent access is next Obtain multiple file destinations.
If being transmitted with file as granularity between client and storage system, then client obtains multiple mesh at the same time During mark file, then multiple file destinations can be obtained by the multiple target storage node of multiple communication connection concurrent accesses.Than As client can be with three memory nodes of concurrent access so as to obtain three file destinations.Client obtains file destination and can wrap Including client carries out the business operations such as read operation or write operation to file destination.
Optionally, above-mentioned client determines at least one communication connection from the plurality of communication connection, specifically may be used Think:
Client determines at least one little communication connection of traffic load from the plurality of communication connection.
Illustrate in above-described embodiment that client after memory node sets up communication connection, then stores the company of memory node State is connect, in the connection status, contains the loading condition of memory node.Based on load balancing principle, client is selecting storage When node carries out data transmission, data biography can be carried out with the memory node of the little communication connection of prioritizing selection current traffic load religion Defeated.It is specifically as follows:Client determines the first few memory node of communication connection number from the plurality of target storage node, Again from the plurality of communication connection, determine with the communication connection of first memory node as the little communication link of traffic load Connect.
It should be noted that when client needs to access plural memory node using plural communication connection When, then the selected plural communication connection of client is the little communication connection of traffic load.
Optionally, when file destination is at least two, client can also first obtain at least two file destination In each file size information;
Client each file transmission consumed time according to the transfer rate with storage system is calculated;
Client according to each file transmission consumed time with file as hondrometer calculate average described in each The number of files that memory node need to be transmitted;
The client obtains at least two target by the multiple memory nodes of the number of files concurrent access File.
It is 4 that such as client needs the file destination for obtaining, and client selects two communication connections to carry out 4 files Transmission.Client sends the read request of 4 files first to storage system, and storage system then can be according to 4 files File identification gets the size information of each file of 4 files, if wherein first file is 10G, second file For 1G, the 3rd file is 3G, and the 4th file is 2G, then according to the mode that is transmitted as granularity with file, by two companies Connect and be transmitted, if the transfer rate communicated to connect per bar is 1G/s, then first file of transmission needs 10s is spent, and passes Defeated second file needs to spend 1s, and the 3rd file of transmission needs to spend 3s, and the 4th file of transmission needs to spend 2s.So According to principle in a balanced way, first file can be transmitted by a communication line, and another communication link is another to transmit Outer three files.Or, the size of the 4th file is 8G, then the total size of 4 files is 22G, is communicated by two Transmitting, averagely every communication line can then transmit two files to circuit, be that first file and second file exist respectively It is transmitted on one communication line, second file is transmitted on another article of communication line with the 3rd file.So, So that the size of data load carried out data transmission between client and storage system is more balanced, client and storage is improve Efficiency of transmission between system.
Optionally, the security multi-link in order to improve XNFS, so that storage system is for NAS storage as an example, can also be by NAS Unified certification module in storage is transplanted in client, and client and NAS storage solidify a pair of identical account and close respectively Code, encrypting storing, then used as Authentication Client, NAS is stored as certificate server client, using above-mentioned unified certification machine System completes two-way authentication, can just carry out file system mounted and file access in two-way authentication by rear.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, one embodiment of the device of carry file system includes:
Acquiring unit 201, for obtaining the mark of multiple target storage node, the storage system includes multiple storage sections Point;
Connection unit 202, for the mark according to the plurality of target storage node, is set up and is stored with the plurality of target Multiple communication connections of node;
Carry unit 203, for using the plurality of communication connection carry file system.
Optionally, described device includes:
Determining unit 204, for, before the mark that the acquiring unit obtains multiple target storage node, depositing from described In the memory node that storage system includes, determine that the memory node of any data block in the file destination that is stored with is deposited as the target Storage node.
Optionally, the connection unit 202 specifically for:
According to the mark of the target storage node, the company of the plurality of target storage node is determined from join index storehouse Connect index;
According to the join index of the plurality of target storage node, set up multiple logical with the plurality of target storage node Letter connection.
Optionally, the determining unit 204 is additionally operable to, after file system described in 203 carry of carry unit, from institute State in multiple communication connections and determine at least one communication connection;
The acquiring unit 201 is additionally operable to, and accesses corresponding target storage section based on described at least one communication connection Put to obtain at least one file destination.
Optionally, the determining unit 204 specifically for:
At least one little communication connection of traffic load is determined from the plurality of communication connection.
Optionally, the determining unit 204 specifically for:
From the plurality of target storage node, the first few memory node of communication connection number is determined;
From the plurality of communication connection, determine little as traffic load with the communication connection of first memory node Communication connection.
Optionally, the acquiring unit 201 is additionally operable to:
After file system described in carry, based on the target storage node corresponding to the plurality of communication connection concurrent access To obtain multiple file destinations.
Specific descriptions with regard to unit in Fig. 3 embodiment are referred to the alternative embodiment of Fig. 2 embodiment and Fig. 2 Provided in carry file system method detailed description, do not repeat herein.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of storage system, and the storage system is the storage system described in above-described embodiment System, the method for realizing above-mentioned carry file system for coordinating with client.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of memory node, and the memory node belongs to the storage system described in above-described embodiment System, the memory node are the memory node described in above-described embodiment, and the memory node is used for coordinating to realize with client The method of the carry file system that states.
Shown in Figure 4, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of equipment 300, and equipment 300 includes at least one processor 301st, memory 302 and communication interface 303;At least one processor 301, the memory 302 and the communication interface 303 are all connected by bus 304;
The memory 302, for storing computer executed instructions;
At least one processor 301, for executing the computer executed instructions of the storage of the memory 302 so that The equipment 300 carries out data interaction by the communication interface 303 and storage system to execute the offer of said method embodiment Carry file system method, or cause the equipment 300 to carry out data by the communication interface 303 and storage system The interactive some or all of function to realize the device of carry file system.
At least one processor 301, can include different types of processor 301, or the process including same type Device 301;Processor 301 can be any one following:Central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, referred to as CPU), arm processor, field programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, abbreviation FPGA), special Processor etc. is with the device for calculating disposal ability.A kind of optional embodiment, at least one processor 301 can also collect Become many-core processor.
Memory 302 can be any one following or any one combination:Random access memory (Random Access Memory, abbreviation RAM), read-only storage (read only memory, abbreviation ROM), nonvolatile memory (non- Volatile memory, abbreviation NVM), solid state hard disc (Solid State Drives, abbreviation SSD), mechanical hard disk, disk, The storage mediums such as disk permutation.
Communication interface 303 is used for equipment 300 carries out data friendship with other equipment (memory node in such as storage system) Mutually.Communication interface 303 can be any one following or any one combination:Network interface (such as Ethernet interface), wireless network The device with network access facility such as card.
The bus 304 can include address bus, data/address bus, controlling bus etc., and for ease of representing, Fig. 4 is thick with one Line represents the bus.Bus 304 can be any one following or any one combination:Industry standard architecture (Industry Standard Architecture, abbreviation ISA) bus, peripheral component interconnection (Peripheral Component Interconnect, abbreviation PCI) bus, EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, abbreviation EISA) wired data transfer such as bus device.
Those skilled in the art can be understood that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description, Device and the specific work process of unit, may be referred to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment, will not be described here.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, apparatus and method are permissible Realize by another way.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematic, for example, the unit Divide, only a kind of division of logic function, when actually realizing, can have other dividing mode, for example multiple units or component Can in conjunction with or be desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not execute.Another, shown or The coupling each other for discussing or direct-coupling or communication connection can be the indirect couplings of device or unit by some interfaces Close or communicate to connect, can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The unit that illustrates as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, aobvious as unit The part for showing can be or may not be physical location, you can be located at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple On NE.Some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it is also possible to It is that unit is individually physically present, it is also possible to which two or more units are integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list Unit both can be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of SFU software functional unit is realized.
If the integrated unit is realized and as independent production marketing or use using in the form of SFU software functional unit When, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially The part in other words prior art being contributed or all or part of the technical scheme can be in the form of software products Embody, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, use so that a computer including some instructions Equipment (can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) executes the complete of each embodiment methods described of the present invention Portion or part steps.And aforesaid storage medium includes:USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can store journey The medium of sequence code.
The above, above example only in order to technical scheme to be described, rather than a limitation;Although with reference to front State embodiment to be described in detail the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that:Which still can be to front State the technical scheme described in each embodiment to modify, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic;And these Modification is replaced, and does not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of method of carry file system, it is characterised in that the file system is used for managing storage in storage system File;Methods described includes:
The mark of multiple target storage node is obtained, the storage system includes multiple memory nodes;
According to the mark of the plurality of target storage node, the multiple communication connections with the plurality of target storage node are set up;
Using the plurality of communication connection carry file system.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mark for obtaining multiple target storage node it Before, methods described includes:
In the memory node included from the storage system, determine that the memory node of any data block in the file destination that is stored with is made For the target storage node.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the mark according to the plurality of target storage node Know, foundation is included with multiple communication connections of the plurality of target storage node:
According to the mark of the target storage node, the connecting strand of the plurality of target storage node is determined from join index storehouse Draw;
According to the join index of the plurality of target storage node, the multiple communication link with the plurality of target storage node are set up Connect.
4. the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
After file system described in carry, determine that at least one communicates to connect from the plurality of communication connection;
Corresponding target storage node is accessed based on described at least one communication connection to obtain at least one file destination.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described determine from the plurality of communication connection described at least One communication connection, specially:
At least one little communication connection of traffic load is determined from the plurality of communication connection.
6. method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described determine traffic load from the plurality of communication connection At least one little communication connection, specially:
From the plurality of target storage node, the first few memory node of communication connection number is determined;
From the plurality of communication connection, determine with the communication connection of first memory node as the little communication of traffic load Connection.
7. the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
After file system described in carry, obtained based on the target storage node corresponding to the plurality of communication connection concurrent access Take multiple file destinations.
8. a kind of device of carry file system, it is characterised in that the file system is used for managing storage in storage system File;Described device includes:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the mark of multiple target storage node, the storage system includes multiple memory nodes;
Connection unit, for the mark according to the plurality of target storage node, sets up and the plurality of target storage node Multiple communication connections;
Carry unit, for using the plurality of communication connection carry file system.
9. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Determining unit, for before the mark that the acquiring unit obtains multiple target storage node, from the storage system Including memory node in, determine the memory node of any data block in file destination of being stored with as target storage section Point.
10. device according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that the connection unit specifically for:
According to the mark of the target storage node, the connecting strand of the plurality of target storage node is determined from join index storehouse Draw;
According to the join index of the plurality of target storage node, the multiple communication link with the plurality of target storage node are set up Connect.
11. devices according to any one of claim 8 to 10, it is characterised in that
The determining unit is additionally operable to, after file system described in the carry unit carry, from the plurality of communication connection Determine at least one communication connection;
The acquiring unit is additionally operable to, and accesses corresponding target storage node based on described at least one communication connection to obtain At least one file destination.
12. devices according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the determining unit specifically for:
At least one little communication connection of traffic load is determined from the plurality of communication connection.
13. devices according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the determining unit specifically for:
From the plurality of target storage node, the first few memory node of communication connection number is determined;
From the plurality of communication connection, determine with the communication connection of first memory node as the little communication of traffic load Connection.
14. devices according to any one of claim 8 to 10, it is characterised in that the acquiring unit is additionally operable to:
After file system described in carry, obtained based on the target storage node corresponding to the plurality of communication connection concurrent access Take multiple file destinations.
15. a kind of equipment, it is characterised in that including at least one processor, memory and communication interface;At described at least one Reason device, the memory and the communication interface are all connected by bus;
The memory, for storing computer executed instructions;
At least one processor, for executing the computer executed instructions of the memory storage so that the equipment leads to Crossing the communication interface and storage system carries out data interaction and comes the carry file system described in perform claim 1 to 7 any one of requirement The method of system.
CN201610819478.6A 2016-09-12 2016-09-12 A kind of method of carry file system, device and equipment Pending CN106484322A (en)

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CN113342281A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-03 深圳市瑞驰信息技术有限公司 Method for realizing mounting in android system based on rbd storage
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