CN106483848A - A kind of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting method and device - Google Patents
A kind of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting method and device Download PDFInfo
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- G05B13/00—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion
- G05B13/02—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric
- G05B13/04—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric involving the use of models or simulators
- G05B13/042—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric involving the use of models or simulators in which a parameter or coefficient is automatically adjusted to optimise the performance
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting method and device, with H2Based on method for optimally controlling, with the rule between controller parameter and systematic function and robustness, machine stove fuel system maintains the maximum of stable filter parameter to draw the interval of filter parameter after the linear equation that meets between system rise time and filter parameter, the computational load change, then tabling look-up and the filter parameter values for meeting that automobile side overshoot and boiler side overshoot are required being found, the method for solving the existing parameter that low pass filter is asked for by algebraic operation is needed through the low technical problem of numerous and diverse calculating, practicality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil-burning machine parameter tuning field, more particularly to a kind of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter
Setting method and device.
Background technology
The Boiler-Turbine Systems of monoblock are a multivariable, close coupling, nonlinear complication system, in the mistake of operation
Cheng Zhong, machine furnace system can be subject to extraneous network load to change, the interference of the factors such as furnace pressure change, set to control system
Meter proposes severe challenge.Wherein, the dynamic mathematical models of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion Boiler-Turbine Systems are (generally at full capacity
Under transfer function model) system of a two-output impulse generator can be reduced to, mainly negative by steam turbine load instruction μ and boiler
Lotus instruction B sends out power N respectively to the reality of unit and main steam turbine pressure PT coordinates control.In this regard, monograph Zhang
W.Quantitative Process Control Theory[M].Boca Raton:CRC Press, proposes H in 20122
Based on method for optimally controlling, H2One ring of key of optimum control is the introduction of low pass filter, so that system is reduced to parameter
When the load of the sensitiveness of change, i.e. system changes, its Control platform will not occur big change, and due to system itself
The change of load, we are difficult to determine the model parameter of a fixation, so using H2The key of method for optimally controlling is control
Device parameter tuning problem.
Existing H2The attitude conirol method of optimum control is to ask for the ginseng of low pass filter by algebraic operation
Number.
However, the method for the existing parameter for being asked for low pass filter by algebraic operation is needed through numerous and diverse calculating,
Practicality is low.
Content of the invention
A kind of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting method and device is embodiments provided, with H2
Based on method for optimally controlling, with the rule between controller parameter and systematic function and robustness, when being risen by system
Between meet and filter parameter between linear equation, machine stove fuel system maintains stable wave filter ginseng after computational load change
Several maximums draws the interval of filter parameter, and then tabling look-up to find meets automobile side overshoot and the requirement of boiler side overshoot
Filter parameter values, solve existing H2The attitude conirol method of optimum control is needed through numerous and diverse calculating, reality
With the low technical problem of property.
A kind of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:
Pass throughCalculate the maximum of the filter parameter of preset final controller
λmax;
By binary chop algorithm calculate meet load change after machine stove fuel system preset final controller control
Maximum λ of stable filter parameter can be kept under systemmin;
By tabling look-up in (λmin,λmax) interval in find the filtering for meeting automobile side overshoot and the requirement of boiler side overshoot
Device parameter value λ.
Alternatively,
Passing throughCalculate the maximum of the filter parameter of preset final controller
Value λmaxAlso include before:
Set up the final controller for control machine stove fuel system.
Alternatively,
Set up for controlling the final controller of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion to specifically include:
According to H2Optimized control method designs the optimal controller Q for control machine stove fuel systemopt(s);
By introducing low pass filterBy optimal controller QoptS () changes into
Final controller C (s)=Q (s) [I-G (s) Q (s)]-1.
Alternatively,
By binary chop algorithm calculate meet load change after machine stove fuel system preset final controller control
Maximum λ of stable filter parameter can be kept under systemminSpecially:
Set left margin λR=λmax, right marginWith setting inter-trust domain a;
Stable case of the machine stove fuel system under the control of preset final controller after load change is circulated
Judge, if λ=λlOpportunity stove fuel system is stably then initializedλR=λl, otherwise initialize λl=λl,Until λR-λlDuring≤a, stop circulation, and export λmin=λR.
Alternatively,
According to H2Optimized control method designs the optimal controller Q for control machine stove fuel systemoptS () is concrete
Including:
According to H2Optimized control method designs Initial controller F (s) for control machine stove fuel system;
Exponent number to Initial controller F (s) judges, if exponent number is not less than five ranks, makees three rank wheats to sF (s)
Ke Laolin launches and the coefficient for taking first 3 after the arrangement of result ascending order is shown corresponding PID control as I, P, D parameter
Device, then using the PID controller as optimal controller Qopt(s);If exponent number is less than five ranks, by the Initial controller F
S () is used as optimal controller Qopt(s).
A kind of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:
First maximum value calculation module, for passing throughCalculate preset final control
Maximum λ of the filter parameter of devicemax;
Second maximum value calculation module, meets machine stove fuel system after load change for calculating by binary chop algorithm
Maximum λ of stable filter parameter can be kept under the control of preset final controllermin;
Filter parameter values computing module, for by tabling look-up in (λmin,λmax) find and meet automobile side overshoot in interval
The filter parameter values λ that amount and boiler side overshoot are required.
Alternatively,
The resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting device also includes:
Module set up by final controller, for setting up the final controller for control machine stove fuel system.
Alternatively,
Module set up by the final controller includes that optimal controller sets up unit and conversion unit;
Unit set up by the optimal controller, for according to H2Optimized control method is designed for control machine stove fuel oil
The optimal controller Q of systemopt(s);
The conversion unit, for by introducing low pass filterBy optimum control
Device Q processedoptS () changes into final controller C (s)=Q (s) [I-G (s) Q (s)]-1.
Alternatively,
The second maximum value calculation module includes parameter setting unit and cycle calculations unit;
The parameter setting unit, for setting left margin λR=λmax, right marginWith setting inter-trust domain a;
The cycle calculations unit, for load change after machine stove fuel system preset final controller control
Under stable case be circulated judgement, if λ=λlOpportunity stove fuel system is stably then initializedλR=λl, otherwise just
Beginningization λl=λl,Until λR-λlDuring≤a, stop circulation, and export λmin=λR.
Alternatively,
Unit set up by the optimal controller includes that Initial controller sets up subelement and Controller order-reduction subelement;
The Initial controller sets up subelement, according to H2Optimized control method is designed for control machine stove Fuel System
Initial controller F (s) of system;
The Controller order-reduction subelement, for judging to the exponent number of Initial controller F (s), if exponent number is not
Less than five ranks, then make three rank Maclaurin expansions to sF (s) and take after arranging result ascending order the coefficient of first 3 as I,
P, D parameter draws corresponding PID controller, then using the PID controller as optimal controller Qopt(s);If exponent number is less than
Five ranks, then using Initial controller F (s) as optimal controller Qopt(s).
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiment of the present invention has advantages below:
With H2Based on method for optimally controlling, with the rule between controller parameter and systematic function and robustness, lead to
Cross meet between system rise time and filter parameter linear equation, machine stove fuel system remains steady after computational load change
The maximum of fixed filter parameter draws the interval of filter parameter, and then tabling look-up to find meets automobile side overshoot and boiler
The filter parameter values that side overshoot is required, the method for solving the existing parameter for asking for low pass filter by algebraic operation
Need through the low technical problem of numerous and diverse calculating, practicality, modeling is missed reduction system in the case that control is required is met
Difference and nonlinear sensitiveness, optimize the robustness of system, while with universality.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
Accompanying drawing to be used needed for technology description is had to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is of a kind of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The schematic flow sheet of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of the another of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The schematic flow sheet of individual embodiment;
Fig. 3 is of a kind of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The structural representation of embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a kind of the another of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The structural representation of individual embodiment.
Specific embodiment
A kind of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting method and device is embodiments provided, with H2
Based on method for optimally controlling, with the rule between controller parameter and systematic function and robustness, when being risen by system
Between meet and filter parameter between linear equation, machine stove fuel system maintains stable wave filter ginseng after computational load change
Several maximums draws the interval of filter parameter, and then tabling look-up to find meets automobile side overshoot and the requirement of boiler side overshoot
Filter parameter values, the method for solving the existing parameter for being asked for low pass filter by algebraic operation needed through numerous and diverse
Calculating, the low technical problem of practicality.
For enabling the goal of the invention of the present invention, feature, advantage more obvious and understandable, below in conjunction with the present invention
Accompanying drawing in embodiment, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that disclosed below
Embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
All other embodiment that those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to present invention protection
Scope.
First, to H2Rule between method for optimally controlling controller parameter and systematic function and robustness is illustrated:
Rule 1:The rise time t of systemsλ is approximate between filter parameter meets linear equation:ts=a λ+b, for
Complicated object, the rise time of the control system that a, the b value in formula can be by designing under the different λ values of record, then logarithm
Obtain according to least square fitting is done.For example, there are a=3.24b=0.19, i.e. t to certain 200MW resuperheat fuel oil consump-tionr=
(3.24×λ+0.19)×s.
Rule 2:Lambda parameter can affect the overshoot of system, but the phenomenon of non-overshoot occurs in system within the specific limits.If
The collection of all lambda parameters of system non-overshoot is made to be combined into A, then A={ λi,λi∈(λmin,λmax)}.According to operating experience, as λ < λmin
When, system response is too fast, and shake occurs in uphill process, and so as to produce overshoot, now overshoot can increase with the reduction of λ
Greatly.As λ > λmaxWhen, cause system time constant to increase as λ increases, the response of system is slack-off, and the bandwidth of controller increases,
The damping ratio of system diminishes, and system will not produce overshoot.
Rule 3:When λ value changes and makes system produce overshoot, the system output pulsation of steam turbine side is than boiler side
System output more more sensitive to model error.
Rule 4:When the load, the original dynamic model parameters of system are changed therewith, in this case, λ
Parameter value is improper to cause system unstable.Parameter lambda value is bigger, and the robustness of control system is better.
Therefore machine stove fuel system meets following criterion:
Steam turbine side overshoot σNMeet σN≤σN0, rise time tNMeet tN≤tN0;
Boiler side overshoot σPMeet σP≤σP0, rise time tPMeet tP≤tP0;
Fig. 1 is referred to, embodiments provides a kind of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting method
One embodiment, including:
101, pass throughCalculate the filter parameter of preset final controller most
Big value λmax;
In embodiments of the present invention, it is necessary first to pass throughCalculate preset final control
Maximum λ of the filter parameter of device processedmax, it should be noted that tN0Represent the rise time of machine stove fuel system automobile side, an
And bNRespectively automobile side linear equation ts=a λ+b is shifted to intoCoefficient, tp0Represent machine stove fuel system boiler
The rise time of side, apAnd bpThe t of respectively boiler side linear equations=a λ+b is shifted to intoCoefficient.
102, by binary chop algorithm calculate meet load change after machine stove fuel system in preset final controller
Lower maximum λ that can keep stable filter parameter of controlmin;
In embodiments of the present invention, passing throughCalculate preset final controller
Maximum λ of filter parametermaxAfterwards, in addition it is also necessary to calculated by binary chop algorithm and meet machine stove Fuel System after load changes
System can keep maximum λ of stable filter parameter under the control of preset final controllermin.
103, by tabling look-up in (λmin,λmax) interval in find and meet automobile side overshoot and the requirement of boiler side overshoot
Filter parameter values λ;
In embodiments of the present invention, in machine stove fuel system after the calculating satisfaction load change of binary chop algorithm pre-
Maximum λ of stable filter parameter can be kept under the control of the final controller that putsminAfterwards, in addition it is also necessary to by tabling look-up
In (λmin,λmax) interval in find the filter parameter values λ for meeting automobile side overshoot and the requirement of boiler side overshoot.
Fig. 2 is referred to, embodiments provides a kind of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting method
Another embodiment, including:
201, according to H2Optimized control method designs Initial controller F (s) for control machine stove fuel system;
In embodiments of the present invention, it is necessary first to according to H2Optimized control method is designed for control machine stove Fuel System
Initial controller F (s) of system.
202, the exponent number to Initial controller F (s) judges, if exponent number is not less than five ranks, makees three rank wheats to sF (s)
Ke Laolin launches and the coefficient for taking first 3 after the arrangement of result ascending order is shown corresponding PID control as I, P, D parameter
Device, then using PID controller as optimal controller Qopt(s);If exponent number be less than five ranks, using Initial controller F (s) as
Optimal controller Qopt(s);
In embodiments of the present invention, according to H2Optimized control method is designed for the first of control machine stove fuel system
After beginning controller F (s), in addition it is also necessary to which the exponent number to Initial controller F (s) judges, if exponent number is not less than five ranks, to sF
S () is made three rank Maclaurin expansions and the coefficient for taking first 3 after the arrangement of result ascending order is shown correspondence as I, P, D parameter
PID controller, then using PID controller as optimal controller Qopt(s);If exponent number is less than five ranks, by Initial controller
F (s) is used as optimal controller Qopt(s).
203, by introducing low pass filterBy optimal controller QoptS () turns
It is melted into final controller C (s)=Q (s) [I-G (s) Q (s)]-1;
In embodiments of the present invention, judge in the exponent number to Initial controller F (s), if exponent number is not less than five
Rank, then make three rank Maclaurin expansions and take the coefficient of first 3 as I, P, D after arranging result ascending order to sF (s)
Parameter draws corresponding PID controller, then using PID controller as optimal controller Qopt(s);If exponent number is less than five ranks,
Then using Initial controller F (s) as optimal controller QoptAfter (s), in addition it is also necessary to by introducing low pass filterBy optimal controller QoptS () changes into final controller C (s)=Q (s) [I-G
(s)Q(s)]-1;It should be noted that mrOptimal controller Q for machine stove fuel systemoptS () is in the limit number of initial point, nlFor
The highest order of molecule and the difference of the highest order of denominator.For example, when machine stove fuel system is output as step signalIf machine stove fuel system is output as ramp signal,200MW resuperheat is fired
The coordination control of oil machine group,
204, pass throughCalculate the filter parameter of preset final controller most
Big value λmax;
In embodiments of the present invention, by introducing low pass filterBy optimum
Controller QoptS () changes into final controller C (s)=Q (s) [I-G (s) Q (s)]-1Afterwards, in addition it is also necessary to pass throughCalculate maximum λ of the filter parameter of preset final controllermax;Need explanation
, according to rule 1, λ0By equation ts=a λ+b determining, according to criterion, steam turbine side overshoot σNσ to be metN≤σN0, rise
Time tNIt is accomplished by meeting tN=a λ+b≤tN0, boiler side overshoot σPσ to be metP≤σP0, rise time tPT will be metP=
aλ+b≤tP0, then carry out shifting to process and drawAndWherein tN0Represent machine stove fuel system
The rise time of automobile side, anAnd bNRespectively automobile side linear equation ts=a λ+b is shifted to intoCoefficient, tp0Generation
The rise time of table machine stove fuel system boiler side, apAnd bpThe t of respectively boiler side linear equations=a λ+b is shifted to intoCoefficient, further according to rule 4, λ0Maximum to be taken, so
205, set left margin λR=λmax, right marginWith setting inter-trust domain a;
In embodiments of the present invention, passing throughCalculate preset final controller
Maximum λ of filter parametermaxAfterwards, in addition it is also necessary to set left margin λR=λmax, right marginWith setting inter-trust domain a.
206, if λ=λlOpportunity stove fuel system is stably then initializedλR=λl, otherwise initialize λl=λl,Until λR-λlDuring≤a, stop circulation, and export λmin=λR;
In embodiments of the present invention, left margin λ is being setR=λmax, right marginAfter inter-trust domain a is set,
Also need to be circulated stable case of the machine stove fuel system under the control of preset final controller after load change and sentence
Fixed, if λ=λlOpportunity stove fuel system is stably then initializedλR=λl, otherwise initialize λl=λl,
Until λR-λlDuring≤a, stop circulation, and export λmin=λR.
207, by tabling look-up in (λmin,λmax) interval in find and meet automobile side overshoot and the requirement of boiler side overshoot
Filter parameter values λ;
In embodiments of the present invention, set to load change after machine stove fuel system preset final controller control
Under stable case be circulated judgement, if λ=λlOpportunity stove fuel system is stably then initializedλR=λl, otherwise just
BeginningizationUntil λR-λlDuring≤a, stop circulation, and export λmin=λRAfterwards, in addition it is also necessary to by tabling look-up
In (λmin,λmax) interval in find the filter parameter values λ for meeting automobile side overshoot and the requirement of boiler side overshoot;Need
Bright, such as to 200MW resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion machine stove fuel system, filter parameter values λ and steam turbine side and boiler
The relation of the overshoot of side is shown in Table 1, by tabling look-up in (λmin,λmax) interval in find the suitable λ that can meet that overshoot is required
Value.It is illustrated below:If steam turbine side N requires that overshoot is less than 15%, and through discovery of tabling look-up when filter parameter is 7.5
During between 10, requirement can be met, mediant 8.75 now according to circumstances be can use, for convenience of calculation desirable 9, if now overshoot
Amount can meet, then using 9 as the passage filter parameter, if be unsatisfactory for, then take mediant 8 as the passage wave filter join
Number, by that analogy.
1 parameter lambda of table and steam turbine side (P) and the relation of the overshoot of boiler side (N)
Fig. 3 is referred to, embodiments provides a kind of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting device
One embodiment, including:
First maximum value calculation module 301, for passing throughCalculate preset final
Maximum λ of the filter parameter of controllermax.
Second maximum value calculation module 302, meets machine stove fuel oil after load change for calculating by binary chop algorithm
System can keep maximum λ of stable filter parameter under the control of preset final controllermin.
Filter parameter values computing module 303, for by tabling look-up in (λmin,λmax) interval in find that to meet automobile side super
The filter parameter values λ that tune amount and boiler side overshoot are required.
Fig. 4 is referred to, embodiments provides a kind of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting device
Another embodiment, including:
Module 401 set up by final controller, for setting up the final controller for control machine stove fuel system.
Module 401 set up by final controller includes that optimal controller sets up unit 4011 and conversion unit 4012;
Unit 4011 set up by optimal controller, for according to H2Optimized control method is designed for control machine stove fuel oil
The optimal controller Q of systemopt(s);
Unit 4011 set up by optimal controller includes that Initial controller sets up subelement 40111 and Controller order-reduction subelement
40112;
Initial controller sets up subelement 40111, according to H2Optimized control method is designed for control machine stove fuel oil
Initial controller F (s) of system;
Controller order-reduction subelement 40112, for judging to the exponent number of Initial controller F (s), if exponent number is not less than
Five ranks, then make three rank Maclaurin expansions and take the coefficient of first 3 as I, P, D after arranging result ascending order to sF (s)
Parameter draws corresponding PID controller, then using PID controller as optimal controller Qopt(s);If exponent number is less than five ranks,
Using Initial controller F (s) as optimal controller Qopt(s).
First maximum value calculation module 402, for passing throughCalculate preset final
Maximum λ of the filter parameter of controllermax.
Second maximum value calculation module 403, meets machine stove fuel oil after load change for calculating by binary chop algorithm
System can keep maximum λ of stable filter parameter under the control of preset final controllermin.
Second maximum value calculation module 403 includes parameter setting unit 4031 and cycle calculations unit 4032;
Parameter setting unit 4031, for setting left margin λR=λmax, right marginWith setting inter-trust domain a;
Cycle calculations unit 4032, for load change after machine stove fuel system preset final controller control
Under stable case be circulated judgement, if λ=λlOpportunity stove fuel system is stably then initializedλR=λl, otherwise just
Beginningization λl=λl,Until λR-λlDuring≤a, stop circulation, and export λmin=λR.
Filter parameter values computing module 404, for by tabling look-up in (λmin,λmax) interval in find that to meet automobile side super
The filter parameter values λ that tune amount and boiler side overshoot are required.
Those skilled in the art can be understood that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description,
Device and the specific work process of unit, may be referred to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment, will not be described here.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, apparatus and method are permissible
Realize by another way.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematic, for example, the unit
Divide, only a kind of division of logic function, when actually realizing, can have other dividing mode, for example multiple units or component
Can in conjunction with or be desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not execute.Another, shown or
The coupling each other for discussing or direct-coupling or communication connection can be the indirect couplings of device or unit by some interfaces
Close or communicate to connect, can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The unit that illustrates as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, aobvious as unit
The part for showing can be or may not be physical location, you can be located at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple
On NE.Some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme
's.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it is also possible to
It is that unit is individually physically present, it is also possible to which two or more units are integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
Unit both can be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of SFU software functional unit is realized.
If the integrated unit is realized and as independent production marketing or use using in the form of SFU software functional unit
When, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially
The part in other words prior art being contributed or all or part of the technical scheme can be in the form of software products
Embody, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, use so that a computer including some instructions
Equipment (can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) executes the complete of each embodiment methods described of the present invention
Portion or part steps.And aforesaid storage medium includes:USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only
Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can store journey
The medium of sequence code.
The above, above example only in order to technical scheme to be described, rather than a limitation;Although with reference to front
State embodiment to be described in detail the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that:Which still can be to front
State the technical scheme described in each embodiment to modify, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic;And these
Modification is replaced, and does not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting method, it is characterised in that include:
Pass throughCalculate maximum λ of the filter parameter of preset final controllermax;
By binary chop algorithm calculate meet load change after machine stove fuel system under the control of preset final controller
Maximum λ of stable filter parameter can be keptmin;
By tabling look-up in (λmin,λmax) interval in find and meet the wave filter that automobile side overshoot and boiler side overshoot require and join
Numerical value λ.
2. resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that logical
CrossCalculate maximum λ of the filter parameter of preset final controllermaxAlso wrap before
Include:
Set up the final controller for control machine stove fuel system.
3. resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that set up
It is used for controlling the final controller of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion to specifically include:
According to H2Optimized control method designs the optimal controller Q for control machine stove fuel systemopt(s);
By introducing low pass filterBy optimal controller QoptS () changes into finally
Controller C (s)=Q (s) [I-G (s) Q (s)]-1.
4. resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pass through
Binary chop algorithm calculates machine stove fuel system after meeting load change and can keep under the control of preset final controller
Maximum λ of stable filter parameterminSpecially:
Set left margin λR=λmax, right marginWith setting inter-trust domain a;
Judgement is circulated to stable case of the machine stove fuel system under the control of preset final controller after load change,
If λ=λlOpportunity stove fuel system is stably then initializedλR=λl, otherwise initialize λl=λl,Directly
To λR-λlDuring≤a, stop circulation, and export λmin=λR.
5. resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that according to
H2Optimized control method designs the optimal controller Q for control machine stove fuel systemoptS () specifically includes:
According to H2Optimized control method designs Initial controller F (s) for control machine stove fuel system;
Exponent number to Initial controller F (s) judges, if exponent number is not less than five ranks, makees three rank Mike's labor to sF (s)
Woods is launched and the coefficient for taking first 3 after the arrangement of result ascending order is shown corresponding PID controller as I, P, D parameter, so
Afterwards using the PID controller as optimal controller Qopt(s);If exponent number is less than five ranks, Initial controller F (s) is made
For optimal controller Qopt(s).
6. a kind of resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting device, it is characterised in that include:
First maximum value calculation module, for passing throughCalculate preset final controller
Maximum λ of filter parametermax;
Second maximum value calculation module, for machine stove fuel system after the calculating satisfaction load change of binary chop algorithm pre-
Maximum λ of stable filter parameter can be kept under the control of the final controller that putsmin;
Filter parameter values computing module, for by tabling look-up in (λmin,λmax) interval in find meet automobile side overshoot with
The filter parameter values λ that boiler side overshoot is required.
7. resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also wrap
Include:
Module set up by final controller, for setting up the final controller for control machine stove fuel system.
8. resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described
Module set up by final controller includes that optimal controller sets up unit and conversion unit;
Unit set up by the optimal controller, for according to H2Optimized control method is designed for control machine stove fuel system
Optimal controller Qopt(s);
The conversion unit, for by introducing low pass filterBy optimal controller
QoptS () changes into final controller C (s)=Q (s) [I-G (s) Q (s)]-1.
9. resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described
Second maximum value calculation module includes parameter setting unit and cycle calculations unit;
The parameter setting unit, for setting left margin λR=λmax, right marginWith setting inter-trust domain a;
The cycle calculations unit, for machine stove fuel system after load change under the control of preset final controller
Stable case is circulated judgement, if λ=λlOpportunity stove fuel system is stably then initializedλR=λl, otherwise initialize
λl=λl,Until λR-λlDuring≤a, stop circulation, and export λmin=λR.
10. resuperheat fuel oil consump-tion optimal control parameter setting device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that institute
Stating optimal controller and setting up unit includes that Initial controller sets up subelement and Controller order-reduction subelement;
The Initial controller sets up subelement, according to H2Optimized control method is designed for control machine stove fuel system
Initial controller F (s);
The Controller order-reduction subelement, for judging to the exponent number of Initial controller F (s), if exponent number is not less than
Five ranks, then make three rank Maclaurin expansions and take the coefficient of first 3 as I, P, D after arranging result ascending order to sF (s)
Parameter draws corresponding PID controller, then using the PID controller as optimal controller Qopt(s);If exponent number is less than five
Rank, then using Initial controller F (s) as optimal controller Qopt(s).
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