CN106482525B - A kind of rotating device of revolving top - Google Patents
A kind of rotating device of revolving top Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106482525B CN106482525B CN201610972955.2A CN201610972955A CN106482525B CN 106482525 B CN106482525 B CN 106482525B CN 201610972955 A CN201610972955 A CN 201610972955A CN 106482525 B CN106482525 B CN 106482525B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating disk
- blowing
- toothed disc
- bushing
- rotating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D2003/0085—Movement of the container or support of the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
- F27D2003/0087—Rotation about a vertical axis
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of rotating device of revolving top, including rotating disk, toothed disc, running mechanism, discharge mechanism, circular orbit and positioning driven gear；Set toothed disc on the outside of rotating disk, toothed disc and the drive gear engaged transmission in driving mechanism simultaneously drive rotating disk to rotate, and the bottom of rotating disk excircle sets running mechanism, and the travelling wheel in running mechanism is moved along circular orbit；Multiple positioning driven gears are additionally provided with along its circumferential direction in the outside of rotating disk, play guide-localization with toothed disc synchro-meshing when rotating disk is rotated；Multiple discharge mechanisms are additionally provided in rotating disk, for connecting distribution device and furnace inner space, passage is provided for material conveying.The present invention sets toothed disc and the ex-ternal transmission form of driving mechanism transmission using rotate the outside of the disc, is not take up furnace roof space, facilitates distribution device and rotates the setting of liquid packing；Structure is simpler rationally simultaneously, stable transmission is reliable, and maintenance is convenient, and can effectively avoid the adverse effect of fire door high temperature.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the rotations of rotation Strand Feeding Technique field more particularly to a kind of liquid-seal type revolving top of ex-ternal transmission
Rotary device.
Background technology
The charging of lump material and cloth are generally there are two types of form, i.e. bell type cloth and without bell type cloth.Both
Form has some disadvantages.Bell type cloth is one that the material being loaded into using bell is evenly distributed in following device
Kind of distributing mode, due to the shape of bell be it is fixed, in use there are cloth angle it is unadjustable the shortcomings that.And nothing
Although bell type cloth overcomes the shortcomings that bell type cloth, but its overall structure and driving device structure are complicated, main body cloth
Material mechanism is arranged on inside industrial furnace, is influenced greatly, failure to be susceptible in use, and component replacement is stranded by operating modes such as furnace high-temperatures
Difficulty causes continuous production to be affected.
To overcome the above disadvantages, we have developed a kind of liquid-seal type revolving top (as shown in Figure 1) of ex-ternal transmission,
For being packed into the lump material of various temperature into shaft furnace, to realize the stable operation of sealing charging, cloth operation, meanwhile, it can
Easily to be overhauled to distributing device and replacement operation.
The liquid-seal type revolving top of the ex-ternal transmission includes distribution device 1, rotating device 2, driving mechanism 3 and rotation
Liquid packing 4 etc., driving mechanism 3 are used to provide the power of rotary motion for rotating device 2.Rotate the annular fluid-tight on liquid packing 4
Plate stretches into the annular liquid seal trough 6 at 5 top of fire door and realizes sealing, and material is transmitted by distribution device 1；During transmission, 3 band of driving mechanism
Dynamic rotating device 2, the most of component of distribution device 1 in addition to hopper 11 and its conveyed material unitary rotation, simultaneously also
Coordinate and realize distributing mode in different stoves.Rotating device is the core of revolving top, and top braces cloth fills
1 is put, the liquid packing 4 of suspention rotation below plays body supports, power output and the key effect formed a connecting link.
Driving mechanism is incorporated into the way within same system by the most use of the rotating device of conventional revolving top, such as
In a manner that motor drives central shaft, axis sets bearing structure centered on which needs, and on the one hand can occupy at the top of fire door
Space, the involved parts of another aspect central shaft driving are more, and matching relationship is complex, and processing request is high, not only causes
Overall structure is excessively complicated, is also not easy to repair.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of rotating devices of revolving top, and toothed disc and driving mechanism are set using rotate the outside of the disc
The ex-ternal transmission form of transmission, is not take up furnace roof space, facilitates distribution device and rotates the setting of liquid packing；Rotating device simultaneously
Structure is simpler rationally, stable transmission is reliable, maintenance is convenient, and can effectively avoid fire door high temperature to device unfavorable in itself
It influences.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of rotating device of revolving top, the revolving top by distribution device, rotating device, driving mechanism and
Liquid packing composition is rotated, rotating device is mounted on the structure platform at the top of fire door；Including rotating disk, toothed disc, running mechanism,
Discharge mechanism, circular orbit and positioning driven gear；The rotation disk center is set with fire door central coaxial, the outside of rotating disk
If toothed disc, toothed disc in driving mechanism drive gear engaged transmission and rotating disk is driven to rotate, rotating disk excircle
Bottom sets running mechanism, and travelling wheel when rotating disk rotates in running mechanism is moved along circular orbit；On the outside edge of rotating disk
Its circumferential direction is additionally provided with multiple positioning driven gears, plays guide-localization with toothed disc synchro-meshing when rotating disk is rotated；
Multiple discharge mechanisms are additionally provided in rotating disk, for connecting distribution device and furnace inner space, passage is provided for material conveying.
The toothed disc is gear ring structure, circumferentially arranged on the outside of rotating disk.
By being formed along the circumferentially uniformly distributed multigroup travelling wheel group of rotating disk, every group of travelling wheel group includes walking the running mechanism
Row wheel and track cleaning device.
The center of the circular orbit is laid in fire door central coaxial on structure platform, by track and track fastener
Composition.
The positioning driven gear is mounted on fixing bracket, and fixing bracket is mounted on structure platform；Position driven tooth
The one side of wheel carries rotation axis, and rotation axis realizes fixed support by bearing and the bearing block cooperation on fixing bracket.
The discharge mechanism is made of blowing bushing, adjusting blowing bushing and inner sleeve；Multiple blowing bushings are along rotating disk
Circumference with Radius is set, and multiple blowing bushings that adjust are along the circumferentially disposed of another radius of rotating disk；Blowing bushing/adjusting is put
The position of material material set and quantity are adapted with the position of blowing body and quantity in distribution device；Inner sleeve, which is selectively secured at, to be put
Expect bushing or adjust in blowing bushing.
The inner sleeve is fixedly connected with the top of blowing bushing/adjusting blowing bushing by flange, the bottom of inner sleeve
It extends to below the bottom of blowing bushing/adjusting blowing bushing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1) toothed disc and the ex-ternal transmission form of driving mechanism transmission are set using rotate the outside of the disc, are not take up furnace roof space,
Facilitate distribution device and rotate the setting of liquid packing, to realize the overall technical architecture of the liquid-seal type revolving top of ex-ternal transmission
Provide prerequisite；
2) compared with conventional central shaft type of drive, the structure of rotating device is simpler rationally, stable transmission is reliable,
Maintenance is convenient；
3) away from fire door high-temperature region, the adverse effect of fire door high temperature to device in itself is effectively avoided, improves rotating device
Service life is conducive to the continuous and steady operation of revolving top.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the liquid-seal type revolving top of ex-ternal transmission of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the rotating device of revolving top of the present invention.
In figure：14. guide body of body, 15. blowing 1. 11. hopper of distribution device, 12. sealed adjustable joint 13. diverges
23. travelling wheel of body 2. rotating device, 21. rotating disk, 22. toothed disc, 24. circular orbit 25. positioning driven gear 26. is solid
27. blowing bushing 28. of fixed rack adjusts 3. driving mechanism of blowing 29. inner sleeve of bushing, 31. drive gear 4. and rotates liquid
Cover 5. fire door 6., 7. structure platform of annular liquid seal trough
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in Fig. 2, the present invention is a kind of rotating device of revolving top, the revolving top by distribution device 1,
Rotating device 2, driving mechanism 3 and rotation liquid packing 4 form；The rotating device 2 is mounted on the structure platform 7 at 5 top of fire door
On, including rotating disk 21, toothed disc 22, running mechanism, discharge mechanism, circular orbit 24 and positioning driven gear 25；The rotation
21 center of turntable and 5 central coaxial of fire door are set, and the outside of rotating disk 21 sets toothed disc 22, toothed disc 22 in driving mechanism 3
The engaged transmission of drive gear 31 and rotating disk 21 is driven to rotate, the bottom of 21 excircle of rotating disk sets running mechanism, rotating disk
Travelling wheel 23 during 21 rotation in running mechanism is moved along circular orbit 24；It is additionally provided in the outside of rotating disk 21 along its circumferential direction more
A positioning driven gear 25, plays guide-localization when rotating disk 21 is rotated with 22 synchro-meshing of toothed disc；Rotating disk 21
On be additionally provided with multiple discharge mechanisms, for connecting distribution device 1 and furnace inner space, for material conveying passage is provided.
The toothed disc 22 is gear ring structure, circumferentially arranged on the outside of rotating disk 21.
By being formed along the circumferentially uniformly distributed multigroup travelling wheel group of rotating disk 21, every group of travelling wheel group includes the running mechanism
Travelling wheel 23 and track cleaning device.
The center of the circular orbit 24 is laid in 5 central coaxial of fire door on structure platform 7, tight by track and track
Firmware forms.
The positioning driven gear 25 is mounted on fixing bracket 26, and fixing bracket 26 is mounted on structure platform 7；Positioning
The one side of driven gear 25 carries rotation axis, and rotation axis is coordinated by bearing with the bearing block on fixing bracket 26 to be realized
Fixed support.
The discharge mechanism is made of blowing bushing 27, adjusting blowing bushing 28 and inner sleeve 29；Multiple blowing bushings 27
It is set along rotating disk 21 with the circumference of Radius, multiple blowing bushings 28 that adjust are along the circumferentially disposed of 21 another radius of rotating disk；
Blowing bushing 27/ adjusts the position of blowing material set 28 and quantity is adapted with the position of blowing body 15 and quantity in distribution device 1；
Inner sleeve 29 is selectively secured at blowing bushing 27 or adjusts in blowing bushing 28.
The top that the inner sleeve 29 adjusts blowing bushing 28 with blowing bushing 27/ is fixedly connected by flange, inner sleeve
29 bottom extends to blowing bushing 27/ and adjusts below the bottom of blowing bushing 28.
During normal work, driving mechanism 3 drives drive gear by adjustable speed actuating unit (being made of motor, speed reducer)
31 rotations, drive gear 31 is engaged with toothed disc 22 drives rotating disk 21 with certain speed around 5 central rotation of fire door, position from
Moving gear 25 and 22 synchro-meshing of toothed disc carry out position constraint to the rotary course of rotating disk 21；21 bottom of rotating disk is set
Running mechanism in travelling wheel 23 moved under the drive of rotating disk 21 along circular orbit 24, rotating disk 21 can be mitigated significantly
Load.
The distribution device 1 of the liquid-seal type revolving top of ex-ternal transmission of the present invention is by hopper 11, sealed loose joint
Pipe 12, fork body 13, guide body 14 and blowing body 15 form, and material channel is divided into multiple secondary passages by fork body 13, each
The end of secondary passage is equipped with blowing body 15；In addition to hopper 11, the remaining part of distribution device 1 is in company with rotating disk 21 1
It rises and rotates, and the conveying and distribution of material are realized in rotation process；Cloth is put by the connection of blowing body 15 wherein into stove
Expect what bushing 27 was realized, the upper end connection blowing body 15 of blowing bushing 27, lower end is stretched into stove；Inner sleeve is equipped in blowing bushing 27
Pipe 29, inner sleeve 29 are made of heat-resistant antifriction metal, prevent material by when abrasion to it.By change blowing body 15 2
The length of section straight pipe can change its outlet port, so as to fulfill the adjusting of cloth shots.It is exactly to be used for adjust blowing bushing 28
Used when tapping point being coordinated to change, effect is identical with blowing bushing 27.
When blowing body 15 is by 29 feeding into stove of inner sleeve, the entrance for adjusting blowing bushing 28 is closed with blind plate；When
When needing to be adjusted material cloth point, the inner sleeve 29 in blowing bushing 27 is taken out, the entrance of blowing bushing 27 is closed,
Inner sleeve 29 is placed into and is adjusted in blowing bushing 28, while the blowing body 15 in distribution device 1 is changed to adjusting blowing
Then blowing body 15 after replacement with adjusting blowing bushing 28 is attached, opens again by the matched form in 28 position of bushing
Dynamic system, you can realize new cloth form.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of rotating device of revolving top, the revolving top is by distribution device, rotating device, driving mechanism and rotation
Turn liquid packing composition, rotating device is mounted on the structure platform at the top of fire door；It is characterised in that it includes rotating disk, toothed disc,
Running mechanism, discharge mechanism, circular orbit and positioning driven gear；The rotation disk center is set with fire door central coaxial, rotation
Set toothed disc on the outside of turntable, toothed disc and the drive gear engaged transmission in driving mechanism simultaneously drive rotating disk to rotate, and rotate
The bottom of disk excircle sets running mechanism, and travelling wheel when rotating disk rotates in running mechanism is moved along circular orbit；It is rotating
The outside of disk is additionally provided with multiple positioning driven gears along its circumferential direction, acts being oriented to toothed disc synchro-meshing when rotating disk is rotated
Positioning action；Multiple discharge mechanisms are additionally provided in rotating disk, for connecting distribution device and furnace inner space, are provided for material conveying
Passage.
2. the rotating device of a kind of revolving top according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the toothed disc is gear ring
Structure, circumferentially arranged on the outside of rotating disk.
3. the rotating device of a kind of revolving top according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the running mechanism is by edge
The circumferentially uniformly distributed multigroup travelling wheel group composition of rotating disk, every group of travelling wheel group include travelling wheel and track cleaning device.
4. the rotating device of a kind of revolving top according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the circular orbit
The heart is laid in fire door central coaxial on structure platform, is made of track and track fastener.
A kind of 5. rotating device of revolving top according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the positioning driven gear
On fixing bracket, fixing bracket is mounted on structure platform；The one side of driven gear is positioned with rotation axis, rotation axis
Fixed support is realized by bearing and the bearing block cooperation on fixing bracket.
6. the rotating device of a kind of revolving top according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge mechanism is by putting
Expect bushing, adjusting blowing bushing and inner sleeve composition；Multiple blowing bushings are set along rotating disk with the circumference of Radius, multiple tune
Blowing bushing is saved along the circumferentially disposed of another radius of rotating disk；The position of blowing bushing/adjusting blowing material set and quantity and cloth
The position of blowing body and quantity are adapted in device；Inner sleeve is selectively secured at blowing bushing or adjusts in blowing bushing.
7. the rotating device of a kind of revolving top according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the inner sleeve and blowing
The top of bushing/adjusting blowing bushing is fixedly connected by flange, and the bottom of inner sleeve extends to blowing bushing/adjusting blowing lining
Below the bottom of set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610972955.2A CN106482525B (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2016-11-01 | A kind of rotating device of revolving top |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610972955.2A CN106482525B (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2016-11-01 | A kind of rotating device of revolving top |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106482525A CN106482525A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
| CN106482525B true CN106482525B (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=58272206
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610972955.2A Active CN106482525B (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2016-11-01 | A kind of rotating device of revolving top |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106482525B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108353695B (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2020-07-24 | 浙江果岚农业科技有限公司 | Quick earthing device of horticulture flowerpot |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203464680U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-03-05 | 山东泰石节能保温材料有限公司 | Rotary distributor for cupola |
| CN203869500U (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-10-08 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Annular sleeve kiln feed divider |
| JP2016160524A (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2016-09-05 | 株式会社Ihi | Granular material feeding device, and charging apparatus at bell-less furnace top |
| CN204555694U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-08-12 | 武汉艾蒙窑炉技术有限公司 | The non-rotating distribution device of bulk material |
| CN105021045B (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2017-04-05 | 宁夏贺兰山冶金有限公司 | The mineral hot furnace of distribution device and setting distribution device |
| CN206177031U (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-05-17 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Rotary distributor 's rotary device |
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2016
- 2016-11-01 CN CN201610972955.2A patent/CN106482525B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106482525A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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