CN106482072A - 一种能灭虫的风能太阳能路灯 - Google Patents

一种能灭虫的风能太阳能路灯 Download PDF

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CN106482072A
CN106482072A CN201610847262.0A CN201610847262A CN106482072A CN 106482072 A CN106482072 A CN 106482072A CN 201610847262 A CN201610847262 A CN 201610847262A CN 106482072 A CN106482072 A CN 106482072A
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lamp
deinsectization
lamp stand
support
solar panel
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渠文姗
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Micro Safety Technology (xuzhou) Ltd By Share Ltd
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Micro Safety Technology (xuzhou) Ltd By Share Ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/026—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by using wind power, e.g. using wind turbines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/04—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
    • F21S9/043—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator driven by wind power, e.g. by wind turbines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种能灭虫的风能太阳能路灯，包括灯杆和太阳能电池板，灯杆的下端设置有法兰，法兰通过螺栓与地面固定，灯杆上对称设置有向两侧延伸的第一支架和第二支架，第一支架上设置有照明灯，第二支架上设置有灭虫灯，灭虫灯上设有高压电网，灯杆顶端设置有风力发电装置，灯杆中部设置有转动装置，转动装置围绕灯杆进行水平旋转，太阳能电池板通过电池板托架与转动装置相连接，太阳能电池板上设置有光感器，灯杆内设置有相互连接的蓄电池和控制器，蓄电池输出端连接照明灯和灭虫灯，控制器输入端连接太阳能电池板和风力发电装置。本发明通过转动装置提高了太阳能的利用率，同时设置灭虫灯，通过灯光诱虫，高压电击杀灭害虫。

Description

一种能灭虫的风能太阳能路灯
技术领域
本发明属于路灯技术领域，涉及一种风能太阳能路灯，具体涉及一种能灭虫的风能太阳能路灯。
背景技术
为缓解全球日益严峻的能源危机并改善人类的生存环境，太阳能路灯应运而生。白天太阳能路灯在智能控制器的控制下，太阳能电池板经过太阳光的照射，吸收太阳光并转换成电能，白天太阳电池组件向蓄电池组充电，晚上蓄电池组提供电力给LED灯光源供电，实现照明功能。但是，当遇到阴雨天气时，太阳能路灯会因为储存的太阳能不足，而丧失照明功能。采用太阳能、风能互补的联合照明方式，可以大大提高照明的稳定性，达到无电缆持续照明的目的。然而，现有的风能太阳能路灯一般只具有照明功能，在夏天晚上，路灯总是被一群飞舞的蚊虫围绕，影响景观。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种能灭虫的风能太阳能路灯，既能同时利用太阳能和风能达到照明目的，又能杀灭蚊虫。
为实现上述目的，本发明的一种能灭虫的风能太阳能路灯，包括灯杆和太阳能电池板，所述灯杆的下端设置有法兰，所述法兰通过螺栓与地面固定，所述灯杆上对称设置有向两侧延伸的第一支架和第二支架，所述第一支架上设置有照明灯，所述第二支架上设置有灭虫灯，所述灭虫灯上设有高压电网，所述灯杆顶端设置有风力发电装置，所述灯杆中部设置有转动装置，所述转动装置围绕灯杆进行水平旋转，所述太阳能电池板通过电池板托架与所述转动装置相连接，所述太阳能电池板上设置有光感器，所述灯杆内设置有相互连接的蓄电池和控制器，所述蓄电池输出端连接所述照明灯和所述灭虫灯，所述控制器输入端连接所述太阳能电池板和所述风力发电装置。
进一步地，所述太阳能电池板与所述灯杆的最近直线距离不小于35cm。
进一步地，所述照明灯为LED灯，所述灭虫灯为紫外灯。
本发明将太阳能发电和风能发电集于一体，保证路灯有效的连续照明，通过转动装置提高了太阳能的利用率，同时设置有灭虫灯，通过灯光诱虫，高压电击杀灭害虫。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图；
图中，1、灯杆，2、法兰，3、螺栓，4、第一支架，5、第二支架，6、照明灯，7、灭虫灯，8、高压电网，9、风力发电装置，10、转动装置，11、太阳能电池板，12、电池板托架，13、蓄电池，14、控制器。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步描述。
如图1所示，本发明的一种能灭虫的风能太阳能路灯，包括灯杆1和太阳能电池板11，所述灯杆1的下端设置有法兰2，所述法兰2通过螺栓3与地面固定，所述灯杆1上对称设置有向两侧延伸的第一支架4和第二支架5，所述第一支架4上设置有照明灯6，所述第二支架5上设置有灭虫灯7，所述灭虫灯7上设有高压电网8，所述灯杆1顶端设置有风力发电装置9，所述灯杆1中部设置有转动装置10，所述转动装置10围绕灯杆1进行水平旋转，所述太阳能电池板11通过电池板托架12与所述转动装置10相连接，所述太阳能电池板11上设置有光感器(图中未显示)，所述灯杆1内设置有相互连接的蓄电池13和控制器14，所述蓄电池13输出端连接所述照明灯6和所述灭虫灯7，所述控制器14输入端连接所述太阳能电池板11和风力发电装置9。
所述太阳能电池板11可设置在所述灯杆1的南偏东30度至南偏西30度一侧，与灯杆1的最近直线距离不小于35cm，以降低灯杆1和风力发电装置9对其吸收太阳能的限制，提高太阳能的吸收效率。
所述照明灯6为LED灯，LED灯节能环保，使用寿命长；所述灭虫灯7为紫外灯，紫外波长为320～680nm。
太阳能电池板11上的光感器感应太阳光，传递信号至转动装置10，转动装置10根据信号带动太阳能电池板11旋转，直至能最高效吸收太阳能的方位；白天由控制器14控制太阳能电池板11和风力发电装置9向蓄电池13共同供电并储存，到晚上则由风力发电装置9单独向蓄电池13供电，蓄电池13负责向照明灯6和灭虫灯7供电；灭虫灯7利用生物的趋光性诱集害虫，并通过高压电网8将害虫杀灭。

Claims (3)

1.一种能灭虫的风能太阳能路灯，包括灯杆(1)和太阳能电池板(11)，其特征在于，所述灯杆(1)的下端设置有法兰(2)，所述法兰(2)通过螺栓(3)与地面固定，所述灯杆(1)上对称设置有向两侧延伸的第一支架(4)和第二支架(5)，所述第一支架(4)上设置有照明灯(6)，所述第二支架(5)上设置有灭虫灯(7)，所述灭虫灯(7)上设有高压电网(8)，所述灯杆(1)顶端设置有风力发电装置(9)，所述灯杆(1)中部设置有转动装置(10)，所述转动装置(10)围绕灯杆进行水平旋转，所述太阳能电池板(11)通过电池板托架(12)与所述转动装置(10)相连接，所述太阳能电池板(11)上设置有光感器，所述灯杆(1)内设置有相互连接的蓄电池(13)和控制器(14)，所述蓄电池(13)输出端连接所述照明灯(6)和所述灭虫灯(7)，所述控制器(14)输入端连接所述太阳能电池板(11)和所述风力发电装置(9)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种能灭虫的风能太阳能路灯，其特征在于，所述太阳能电池板(11)与所述灯杆(1)的最近直线距离不小于35cm。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种能灭虫的风能太阳能路灯，其特征在于，所述照明灯(6)为LED灯，所述灭虫灯(7)为紫外灯。
CN201610847262.0A 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 一种能灭虫的风能太阳能路灯 Pending CN106482072A (zh)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107120597A (zh) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-01 四川和鼎环保工程有限责任公司 带有灭虫灯保护功能的太阳能路灯
CN108150937A (zh) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-12 徐宁 一种多功能可调节道路用灯
CN108633852A (zh) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-12 朱彩玲 一种基于新能源的园林灭蚊灯
CN113932185A (zh) * 2021-11-15 2022-01-14 江苏智慧光彩光电科技有限公司 一种照明灯

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107120597A (zh) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-01 四川和鼎环保工程有限责任公司 带有灭虫灯保护功能的太阳能路灯
CN108150937A (zh) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-12 徐宁 一种多功能可调节道路用灯
CN108633852A (zh) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-12 朱彩玲 一种基于新能源的园林灭蚊灯
CN113932185A (zh) * 2021-11-15 2022-01-14 江苏智慧光彩光电科技有限公司 一种照明灯

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