CN106481572A - Hydraulic mechanism and the device applying it - Google Patents
Hydraulic mechanism and the device applying it Download PDFInfo
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- CN106481572A CN106481572A CN201610642559.3A CN201610642559A CN106481572A CN 106481572 A CN106481572 A CN 106481572A CN 201610642559 A CN201610642559 A CN 201610642559A CN 106481572 A CN106481572 A CN 106481572A
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- rotating wheel
- guide wheel
- hydraulic mechanism
- pump impeller
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D13/12—Combinations of two or more pumps
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hydraulic mechanism, including rotating wheel A, rotating wheel B and guide wheel, fluid passage A is set on described rotating wheel A, radial direction setting telecentricity passage and nearly heart passage are pressed on described rotating wheel B, described guide wheel sets flow-guiding channel, entered by the fluid that described passage A flows out and turn back into described nearly heart passage through described flow-guiding channel water conservancy diversion after described telecentricity passage, more described fluid passage A is entered by described nearly heart passage.The invention also discloses applying the device of described hydraulic mechanism, power transmission shaft switches adjustable setting with described rotating wheel A and described rotating wheel B clutch.Hydraulic mechanism disclosed in this invention and apply its device to have the advantages that to take up space little, lightweight, load responding is good, efficient energy-saving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat energy and dynamic field, more particularly, to hydraulic mechanism and the device applying it.
Background technology
There is structure simply using inertia body accumulation of energy, low cost, the many merits such as pollution-free, invention one kind can be efficiently sharp
System significance with inertia body accumulation of energy and exoergic is great, particularly can invent a kind of speed that inertia body rotating speed can be made to decline
It is faster than the system of the decrease speed of line shaft, or invent the rotating speed ripple that a kind of fluctuation of speed speed of inertia body is faster than line shaft
Dynamic system, is promoted the application that inertia body stores energy significantly.(for example include motor and electromotor in addition, legacy system
Drive system) stability and load responding particularly significant, the not only impact noise of system, vibrations, life-span and efficiency, and
Also the disposal of pollutants of system, particularly vehicle can be affected ring if it is possible to improve load with engineering machinery when including electromotor
Should be able to power, will be significant, energy loss and cost for example can be reduced to a great extent.In addition, load variations are fast
Motor system, such as vehicle, tank etc. because needing to meet high load capacity demand, generally require to send out according to maximum load requirement configuration
Motivation, is so in the state of low load with strong power within most times, and this not only occupies mass efficient space, increase
A large amount of weight, also result in serious inefficiency and energy waste, meanwhile if it is possible to effectively reciprocally pass energy
Dynamic, for example Brake Energy is stored in rotary inertia body, when being necessary the kinetic energy of rotary inertia body is released to vehicle system
System, is beneficial to energy-conserving and environment-protective and so that efficiency is improved.It is thus desirable to inventing a kind of new hydraulic mechanism and the dress applying it
Put.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, technical scheme proposed by the present invention is as follows:
Scheme 1:A kind of hydraulic mechanism, including rotating wheel A, rotating wheel B and guide wheel, sets fluid in described rotating wheel A and leads to
Road A, presses radial direction setting telecentricity passage and nearly heart passage in described rotating wheel B, sets flow-guiding channel on described guide wheel, by
The fluid that described fluid passage A flows out turns back into the described nearly heart through described flow-guiding channel water conservancy diversion after entering described telecentricity passage
Passage, more described fluid passage A is entered by described nearly heart passage.
Scheme 2:On the basis of scheme 1, described flow-guiding channel is made to be set to geometry further adjustable.
Scheme 3:On the basis of scheme 1 or 2, described guide wheel is made to arrange with static element clutch transmission further.
Scheme 4:The device of application hydraulic mechanism as described in either a program in scheme 1 to 3, power transmission shaft and described rotating wheel A
Switch adjustable setting with described rotating wheel B clutch.
Scheme 5:On the basis of scheme 4, described power transmission shaft is made to be mechanically connected setting with rotary inertia body further.
Scheme 6:The device of application hydraulic mechanism as described in either a program in scheme 1 to 3, makes described rotating wheel A further
Or at least one of described rotating wheel B is mechanically connected setting with rotary inertia body.
Scheme 7:On the basis of either a program in scheme 4 to 6, final drive shaft axle is set further in described power transmission shaft
Hole, arranges final drive shaft in described final drive shaft axis hole.
Scheme 8:A kind of hydraulic mechanism, including pump impeller A, turbine A, guide wheel A, pump impeller B, turbine B, guide wheel B and power transmission shaft,
Pump leaf passage A is set on described pump impeller A, radial direction setting telecentricity whirlpool leaf passage A and nearly vortex cordis leaf passage are pressed on described turbine A
A, sets flow-guiding channel A on described guide wheel A, sets pump leaf passage B, set by radial direction on described turbine B on described pump impeller B
Put telecentricity whirlpool leaf passage B and nearly vortex cordis leaf passage B, described guide wheel B sets flow-guiding channel B;Described guide wheel A, described turbine A,
To setting gradually, liquor stream A flows through described guide wheel A, described for described pump impeller A, described pump impeller B, described turbine B and described guide wheel B axle
Turbine A and described pump impeller A, liquor stream B flows through described guide wheel B, described turbine B and described pump impeller B, described power transmission shaft and described pump impeller
A and described pump impeller B clutch switching transmission setting.
Scheme 9:On the basis of scheme 8, make described guide wheel A and/or described guide wheel B and static element clutch transmission further
Setting.
Scheme 10:On the basis of scheme 8 or 9, described flow-guiding channel A and/or described flow-guiding channel B is made to be set to further
Geometry is adjustable.
Scheme 11:Device, described turbine A and the described pump of application hydraulic mechanism as described in either a program in scheme 8 to 10
Wheel B and rotary inertia body clutch switch adjustable setting.
Scheme 12:The device of application hydraulic mechanism as described in either a program in scheme 8 to 10, rotary inertia body and described biography
Moving axis is mechanically connected setting.
Scheme 13:A kind of hydraulic mechanism, including rotating wheel A, rotating wheel B, guide wheel A and guide wheel B, in described rotating wheel A
Telecentricity passage A and nearly heart passage A is set by radial direction, radial direction setting telecentricity passage B and closely press on described rotating wheel B
Heart passage B, sets flow-guiding channel A on described guide wheel A, sets flow-guiding channel B on described guide wheel B, is flowed out by described telecentricity passage A
Fluid enter described telecentricity passage B after turn back into described nearly heart passage B through described flow-guiding channel B water conservancy diversion, by described near
Heart passage B enters described nearly heart passage A, enters described flow-guiding channel A by described nearly heart passage A, is entered by described flow-guiding channel A
Described telecentricity passage A.
Scheme 14:On the basis of scheme 13, described guide wheel A and/or described guide wheel B is made to pass with static element clutch further
Dynamic setting.
Scheme 15:On the basis of scheme 13 or 14, described flow-guiding channel A and/or described flow-guiding channel B is made to set further
Adjustable for geometry.
Scheme 16:The device of application hydraulic mechanism as described in either a program in scheme 13 to 15, described rotating wheel A and described
Rotating wheel B switches adjustable setting with rotary inertia body clutch.
Scheme 17:The device of application hydraulic mechanism as described in either a program in scheme 13 to 15, power transmission shaft and described rotation
Wheel A and described rotating wheel B clutch switching transmission setting.
Scheme 18:On the basis of scheme 17, described power transmission shaft is made to be mechanically connected setting with rotary inertia body further.
Scheme 19:On the basis of scheme 17 or 18, final drive shaft is set further in described final drive shaft axis hole.
In the present invention, so-called " pump leaf passage " refers to disclosure satisfy that the passage of the needs of pump.Such as pump impeller.
In the present invention, so-called " whirlpool leaf passage " refers to disclosure satisfy that the passage of the needs of turbine.
In the present invention, so-called " the nearly heart " or " telecentricity " are all on the basis of rotation axiss, that is, so-called " nearly heart passage "
Refer to that its distance with described rotation axiss is less than the passage of described " telecentricity passage " and the distance of described rotation axiss;I.e. so-called
" telecentricity passage " refer to be more than the passage of described " nearly heart passage " and the distance of described rotation axiss with the distance of rotation axiss.
In the present invention, add the letter such as so-called " A ", " B " after a certain component names merely to distinguishing two or several
Title identical part.
In the present invention, so-called " being mechanically connected setting " refers to all linkage settings mechanically, alternative
Selection is fixedly connected setting, integrated setting and transmission setting.In the present invention, so-called " A with B transmission setting " refer to A and/or
The mechanical connection setting piece of A is arranged with the mechanical connection setting piece transmission of B and/or B.
In the present invention, so-called " rotary inertia body " refers to object and/or the thing increasing for the purpose of increasing rotary inertia
Matter, including the object increasing on existing part and/or material, and/or the transmission being increased for the purpose of increasing rotary inertia
Relation.
In the present invention, described rotary inertia body is selectively chosen and is set to flywheel.
In the present invention, so-called " rotary inertia body " includes being selectively chosen the inertia being provided with torsion damping elastic piece
Body.
In the present invention, so-called " flywheel " includes being selectively chosen the flywheel being provided with torsion damping elastic piece.
In the present invention, so-called " torsion damping elastic piece " refers to the elasticity set in order to reduce rotary power impact
Part.
In the present invention, A and B and C clutch are switched adjustable setting and include releasing, as A, the biography being occurred with C while the transmission to B
Dynamic continuous clutch switching type of belt drive, is also included within a period of time, A and B and C does not all occur the transmission shape of drive connection
Formula, this kind of drive can be realized by clutch realizing it is also possible to the form such as switch by gear.
In the present invention, when so-called " positive feedback no-load voltage ratio pattern " refers to that the rotating speed of a driving end of no-load voltage ratio unit declines,
When the rotating speed of another driving end rises and/or the rotating speed of a driving end of no-load voltage ratio unit rises, the turning of another driving end
The mode of operation that speed declines.This gear unit is stored in flywheel for by brake energy and descending energy, that is, utilize flywheel energy storage
Brake, and start vehicle using the energy of flywheel storage or promote vehicle to be all critically important.
In the present invention, when so-called " negative feedback no-load voltage ratio pattern " refers to that the rotating speed of a driving end of no-load voltage ratio unit declines,
The rotating speed of another driving end decline at faster speed and/or no-load voltage ratio unit a driving end rotating speed rise when, another
The mode of operation that the rotating speed of individual driving end rises at faster speed.
In the present invention, should be according to the known technology of heat energy and dynamic field, in the necessary part of necessary local setting, list
Unit or system etc..
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:Hydraulic mechanism disclosed in this invention and its device have the little, weight that takes up space
Amount is light, load responding is good, efficient energy-saving advantage.
Brief description
Fig. 1:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 3:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 4:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Fig. 5:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 5;
Fig. 6:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 6;
Fig. 7:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 7;
Fig. 8:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 8;
Fig. 9:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 9;
Figure 10:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 10;
Figure 11:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 11;
Figure 12:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 12;
Figure 13:The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 13;
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of hydraulic mechanism, as shown in figure 1, include rotating wheel A 1, rotating wheel B 2 and guide wheel 3, in described rotating wheel A 1
On set fluid passage A 11, radial direction setting telecentricity passage 21 and nearly heart passage 22 is pressed on described rotating wheel B 2, described
Flow-guiding channel 301 is set on guide wheel 3, is entered by the fluid that described fluid passage A 11 flows out and lead through described after described telecentricity passage 21
Circulation road 301 water conservancy diversion turns back into described nearly heart passage 22, then enters described fluid passage A 11 by described nearly heart passage 22.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 1 can optionally select to make described flow-guiding channel further
301 to be set to geometry adjustable.Realize the speed change mistake of hydraulic mechanism by the adjustable inducing fluid flow passage 301 of geometry
Journey, is better achieved positive feedback no-load voltage ratio pattern or the work of negative feedback no-load voltage ratio pattern.
Embodiment 2
A kind of hydraulic mechanism, as shown in Fig. 2 on the basis of embodiment 1, make described guide wheel 3 and static element 17 further
Clutch transmission is arranged.
As disposable embodiment, the disposable embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention 1 all can make described further
Guide wheel 3 and the setting of static element 17 clutch transmission.
Embodiment 3
A kind of device applying hydraulic mechanism as described in Example 1, as shown in figure 3, make power transmission shaft 10 and described rotating wheel A
1 and described rotating wheel B 2 clutch switch adjustable setting.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 2 and its disposable embodiment and embodiment 1 can
The hydraulic mechanism described in the equal alternate embodiments of hydraulic mechanism described in embodiment 1 of conversion.
Embodiment 4
A kind of device applying described hydraulic mechanism, as shown in figure 4, on the basis of embodiment 3, make described biography further
Moving axis 10 is connected with rotary inertia body 123 and arranges.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 4 is also selectively chosen makes described power transmission shaft 10 and rotation
Turn inertia body 123 transmission setting, integrated setting, clutch transmission setting or the setting of speed change clutch transmission.
As disposable embodiment, the disposable embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention 3 all can according to embodiment 4 and
The set-up mode of its disposable embodiment arranges the drive connection between described power transmission shaft 10 and rotary inertia body 123.
During energy storage, power transmission is given one of described rotating wheel A 1 and described rotating wheel B 2 by force piece, in fluid
In the presence of working medium, another making in described rotating wheel A 1 and described rotating wheel B 2 imparts power to described rotary inertia
Body 123, realizes thermal energy storage process.
During exoergic, rotary inertia body 123 is made to drive one of described rotating wheel A 1 and described rotating wheel B 2 to rotate,
In the presence of fluid working substance, another making in described rotating wheel A 1 and described rotating wheel B 2 imparts power to described power
Part or other drive disk assembly.
Embodiment 5
A kind of device of application hydraulic mechanism as described in Example 2, as shown in figure 5, make further described rotating wheel B 2 with
Rotary inertia body 123 is connected and arranges.
During accumulation of energy, force piece, by the effect of described rotating wheel A 1, in the presence of fluid media (medium), drives described rotation
Wheel B 2 rotates, and described rotating wheel 2 drives described rotary inertia body 123 to rotate, and realizes thermal energy storage process, now described rotating wheel B 2
For passive rotating wheel, described rotating wheel A 1 is active rotating wheel.
During exoergic, described rotary inertia body 123 is made to drive described rotating wheel B 2 to rotate, described rotating wheel B 2 is by power work
Matter is fed to described rotating wheel A 1, makes described rotating wheel A 1 that described force piece is exported with power or dynamic to the output of other tumblers
Power, now described rotating wheel B 2 is active rotating wheel, and described rotating wheel A 1 is passive rotating wheel.
As disposable embodiment, when realizing thermal energy storage process or exergonic process, can optionally select to make described
Adopt integrated setting, clutch transmission setting, gear setting between rotational structure body 123 and described rotating wheel B 2 or become
Fast clutch transmission setting.Described speed change clutch transmission also can be made further to be set to become speedup clutch transmission or become deceleration clutch
Transmission setting, concrete those skilled in the art can be configured according to the actual needs storing energy.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 1 and its disposable embodiment and embodiment 2 can
The hydraulic mechanism described in embodiment of conversion all can hydraulic mechanism described in further alternative embodiment 5.
Embodiment 6
A kind of hydraulic mechanism, as shown in fig. 6, including pump impeller A 6, turbine A 7, guide wheel A 8, pump impeller B9, turbine B 5, leading
Wheel B 4 and power transmission shaft 10, set pump leaf passage A 61 on described pump impeller A 6, press radial direction setting remote on described turbine A 7
Vortex cordis leaf passage A 71 and nearly vortex cordis leaf passage A 72, sets flow-guiding channel A 81, in described pump impeller B 9 on described guide wheel A 8
On set pump leaf passage B 91, described turbine B 5 presses radial direction setting telecentricity whirlpool leaf passage B 51 and nearly vortex cordis leaf passage B
52, described guide wheel B 4 sets flow-guiding channel B 41;Described guide wheel A 8, described turbine A 7, described pump impeller A 6, described pump impeller
B 9, described turbine B 5 and described guide wheel B 4 axially set gradually, and liquor stream A flows through described guide wheel A 8, described turbine A 7 and institute
State pump impeller A 6, liquor stream B flows through described guide wheel B 4, described turbine B 5 and described pump impeller B 9, described power transmission shaft 10 and described pump
Wheel A 6 and described pump impeller B 9 clutch switching transmission setting.
Embodiment 7
A kind of hydraulic mechanism, as shown in fig. 7, on the basis of embodiment 6, make described guide wheel A 8 and static element further
17 clutch transmission settings, and make described guide wheel B 4 and the setting of static element 17 clutch transmission.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 7 be also selectively chosen only make described guide wheel A 8 with quiet
Stop member 17 clutch transmission is arranged, or only makes described guide wheel B 4 and the setting of static element 17 clutch transmission.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 6 and embodiment 7 and its disposable embodiment all can be entered
One step optionally selects to make described flow-guiding channel A 81 and/or described flow-guiding channel B 41 be set to geometry adjustable.Pass through
Described flow-guiding channel A 81 and/or described flow-guiding channel B 41 is made to be set to the adjustable realization of geometry in described hydraulic mechanism in work
Speed-change process when making.
Embodiment 8
The device of hydraulic mechanism described in a kind of Application Example 7, as shown in figure 8, described turbine B 5 is through speed increasing mechanism and rotation
Turn the setting of inertia body 123 clutch transmission, described rotary inertia body 123 and described power transmission shaft 10 clutch transmission setting.
When accumulation of energy, described turbine B 5 and described rotary inertia body 123 are driven setting, described power transmission shaft 10 and described pump
Wheel B 9 transmission setting, described power transmission shaft 10 drives described pump impeller B 9 to rotate, drives described turbine B in the presence of fluid media (medium)
5 are rotated and are stored energy in described rotary inertia body 123 by speed increasing mechanism, realize thermal energy storage process.
When exoergic, described power transmission shaft 10 is arranged with described rotary inertia body 123 transmission, and makes described power transmission shaft 10 and institute
State pump impeller A 6 transmission setting, described rotary inertia body 123 drives described pump impeller A 6 to rotate through described power transmission shaft 10, and in stream
Described turbine A 7 is driven to rotate in the presence of body working medium, rotation function is released to the biography needing to provide power by described turbine A 7
Dynamic component, realizes exergonic process.Or it is converted into the energy output of other forms, such as electric energy.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 8 also optionally makes rotary inertia body 123 through variable-speed motor
Structure and described power transmission shaft 10 clutch transmission setting.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 6 and its disposable embodiment and embodiment 7 can
Fluid machine described in all replaceable described embodiment 8 of hydraulic mechanism described in embodiment of conversion and its convertible embodiment
Structure.
As disposable embodiment, those skilled in the art can according to actual store can need described fluid is set
Annexation between mechanism and described rotary inertia body 123.
As disposable embodiment, also it is selectively chosen and makes rotary inertia body 123 and described pump impeller A 6 and institute
State turbine B 5 clutch and switch adjustable setting, or make rotary inertia body 123 and described turbine A 7 and described pump impeller B 9 clutch switching
Adjustable setting (not shown).
Embodiment 9
A kind of hydraulic mechanism, as shown in figure 9, include rotating wheel A 1, rotating wheel B 2, guide wheel A 8 and guide wheel B 4, in institute
State, in rotating wheel A 1, telecentricity passage A 12 and nearly heart passage A 13 is set by radial direction, described rotating wheel B 2 presses radius
Direction arranges telecentricity passage B 23 and nearly heart passage B 24, sets flow-guiding channel A 81, in described guide wheel B on described guide wheel A 8
Set flow-guiding channel B 41 on 4, entered by the fluid that described telecentricity passage A 12 flows out and lead through described after described telecentricity passage B 23
Circulation road B 41 water conservancy diversion turns back into described nearly heart passage B 24, enters described nearly heart passage A by described nearly heart passage B 24
13, described flow-guiding channel A 81 is entered by described nearly heart passage A 13, described telecentricity passage A is entered by described flow-guiding channel A 81
12.
Embodiment 10
A kind of hydraulic mechanism, as shown in Figure 10, on the basis of embodiment 9, makes described guide wheel A8 and static element further
17 clutch transmission settings, and make described guide wheel B 4 and the setting of static element 17 clutch transmission.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 10 be also selectively chosen only make described guide wheel A 8 with
Static element 17 clutch transmission is arranged, or only makes described guide wheel B 4 and the setting of static element 17 clutch transmission.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 9 and embodiment 10 and its disposable embodiment
Optionally select that to make described flow-guiding channel A 81 and/or described flow-guiding channel B 41 be set to geometry adjustable further.Logical
Cross make described flow-guiding channel A 81 and/or described flow-guiding channel B 41 be set to geometry adjustable realize exist in described hydraulic mechanism
Speed-change process during work.
Embodiment 11
The device of hydraulic mechanism described in Application Example 9, as shown in figure 11, power transmission shaft 10 and described rotating wheel A 1 and institute
State rotating wheel B 2 clutch switching transmission setting.
As disposable embodiment, described in the embodiment of the present invention 11, hydraulic mechanism all can optionally be selected further
Select the hydraulic mechanism generation described in disposable embodiment with embodiment 10 and its disposable embodiment and embodiment 9
Replace.
Embodiment 12
The device of hydraulic mechanism described in Application Example 10, as shown in figure 12, make described rotating wheel B 2 through gear with
Rotary inertia body 123 clutch transmission is arranged.
During work, described rotating wheel A 1, in the presence of fluid working substance, drives described rotating wheel B 2 to produce rotary power,
Described rotating wheel B 2 in the presence of described gear by energy storage in described rotary inertia body 123, realize energy storage
Journey.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 12 also can make described rotary inertia body 123 and described transmission
Axle 10 clutch transmission is arranged, and when needing exoergic, described rotary inertia body is arranged with described power transmission shaft 10 transmission and drives described
Rotating wheel B 2 rotates, and in the presence of fluid working substance, drives described rotating wheel B 2 externally to export power.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 12 also can make described rotating wheel B 2 and rotary inertia body 123
Be connected setting, integrated setting or transmission setting.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 12 also optionally makes described rotating wheel A 1 and described
At least one of rotating wheel B 2 is mechanically connected setting with rotary inertia body 123.
Embodiment 13
A kind of device applying described hydraulic mechanism, as shown in figure 13, on the basis of embodiment 11, further described
Set final drive shaft axis hole 15 in power transmission shaft 10, and final drive shaft 16 is set in described final drive shaft axis hole 15.
As disposable embodiment, all embodiments containing power transmission shaft 10 of the present invention and its disposable embodiment party
Formula all can arrange final drive shaft axis hole 15 further according to the set-up mode of embodiment 13 in described power transmission shaft 10, and described
Setting final drive shaft 16 in final drive shaft axis hole 15.
In the present invention, the device of all applicating fluid mechanisms, realizing energy storage or the process of exoergic with rotary inertia body 123
All can be according to positive feedback no-load voltage ratio pattern or negative feedback no-load voltage ratio Pattern completion.
It is clear that the invention is not restricted to above example, according to techniques known and technology disclosed in this invention
Scheme, can derive or association goes out many flexible programs, all these flexible programs, and also being regarded as is the protection model of the present invention
Enclose.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of hydraulic mechanism, including rotating wheel A (1), rotating wheel B (2) and guide wheel (3) it is characterised in that:In described rotating wheel
Fluid passage A (11) is set on A (1), telecentricity passage (21) and nearly heart passage are set in described rotating wheel B (2) upper radial direction of pressing
(22) flow-guiding channel (301), is set on described guide wheel (3), described telecentricity is entered by the fluid that described fluid passage A (11) is flowed out
Passage (21) turns back into described nearly heart passage (22) by described flow-guiding channel (301) water conservancy diversion, then by described nearly heart passage
(22) enter described fluid passage A (11).
2. hydraulic mechanism as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that:It is adjustable that described flow-guiding channel (301) is set to geometry.
3. hydraulic mechanism as claimed in claim 1 or 2 it is characterised in that:Described guide wheel (3) and static element (17) clutch transmission set
Put.
4. application as any one of claims 1 to 3 hydraulic mechanism device it is characterised in that:Power transmission shaft (10) and institute
State rotating wheel A (1) and described rotating wheel B (2) clutch switches adjustable setting.
5. application as any one of claims 1 to 3 hydraulic mechanism device it is characterised in that:Described rotating wheel A (1)
It is mechanically connected setting with least one of described rotating wheel B (2) with rotary inertia body (123).
6. device as claimed in claim 4 it is characterised in that:Described power transmission shaft (10) is mechanically connected with rotary inertia body (123)
Setting.
7. as any one of claim 4 to 6 device it is characterised in that:Main transmission is set in described power transmission shaft (10)
Axle axis hole (15), setting final drive shaft (16) in described final drive shaft axis hole (15).
8. a kind of hydraulic mechanism, including pump impeller A (6), turbine A (7), guide wheel A (8), pump impeller B (9), turbine B (5), guide wheel B (4)
With power transmission shaft (10) it is characterised in that:Described pump impeller A (6) sets pump leaf passage A (61), above presses half in described turbine A (7)
Footpath direction setting telecentricity whirlpool leaf passage A (71) and nearly vortex cordis leaf passage A (72), set flow-guiding channel A on described guide wheel A (8)
(81), described pump impeller B (9) sets pump leaf passage B (91), lead in the upper radial direction setting telecentricity whirlpool leaf of pressing of described turbine B (5)
Road B (51) and nearly vortex cordis leaf passage B (52), set flow-guiding channel B (41) on described guide wheel B (4);Described guide wheel A (8), described
Turbine A (7), described pump impeller A (6), described pump impeller B (9), described turbine B (5) and described guide wheel B (4) axially set gradually, liquid
Stream A flows through described guide wheel A (8), described turbine A (7) and described pump impeller A (6), and liquor stream B flows through described guide wheel B (4), described turbine
B (5) and described pump impeller B (9), described power transmission shaft (10) is set with described pump impeller A (6) and described pump impeller B (9) clutch switching transmission
Put.
9. hydraulic mechanism as claimed in claim 8 it is characterised in that:Described guide wheel A (8) and/or described guide wheel B (4) with static
Part (17) clutch transmission is arranged.
10. as described in claim 8 or 9 hydraulic mechanism it is characterised in that:Described flow-guiding channel A (81) and/or described water conservancy diversion lead to
It is adjustable that road B (41) is set to geometry.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510527932 | 2015-08-25 | ||
CN2015105279326 | 2015-08-25 | ||
CN2015105327705 | 2015-08-26 | ||
CN201510532770 | 2015-08-26 | ||
CN201510555604 | 2015-09-01 | ||
CN2015105556047 | 2015-09-01 |
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CN201610642559.3A Pending CN106481572A (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2016-08-08 | Hydraulic mechanism and the device applying it |
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CN102322507A (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-01-18 | 武利 | Intelligent pair of many gears of torque-converters hydraulic transmission gearbox |
CN202674217U (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2013-01-16 | 贵州凯星液力传动机械有限公司 | Novel structure hydraulic torque converter |
JP2014088899A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-05-15 | Aisin Aw Industries Co Ltd | Vehicle driving device having fly wheel for energy storage |
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