CN106481542A - Concrete piston and pumping system and concrete pump - Google Patents

Concrete piston and pumping system and concrete pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106481542A
CN106481542A CN201611099851.1A CN201611099851A CN106481542A CN 106481542 A CN106481542 A CN 106481542A CN 201611099851 A CN201611099851 A CN 201611099851A CN 106481542 A CN106481542 A CN 106481542A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
concrete
concrete piston
kollag
seal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611099851.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐宜
欧耀辉
姜辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611099851.1A priority Critical patent/CN106481542A/en
Publication of CN106481542A publication Critical patent/CN106481542A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/14Pistons, piston-rods or piston-rod connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B15/00Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts
    • F04B15/02Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts the fluids being viscous or non-homogeneous
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/14Pistons, piston-rods or piston-rod connections
    • F04B53/143Sealing provided on the piston
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/18Lubricating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of concrete piston and pumping system and concrete pump, the concrete piston includes piston only, seal, the guide ring of the front-end and back-end of the piston only are circumferentially separately positioned on, and its main points is on the seal or/and guide ring, is also inlaid with kollag.Due to being inlaid with kollag, self-lubricating effect can be played, and solid lubricant film is formed between frictional contact surface, reduce the directly contact between rubbing surface and friction, so as to without the need for relying on outside supply reduce the fretting wear between seal, guide ring and the conveying cylinder of concrete piston, improve the service life of concrete piston and conveying cylinder.When input in extraneous lubricant grease is discontinuous or interrupts, preferable lubricant effect is still kept, it is to avoid the appearance of unlubricated and dry grinding operating mode.Additionally, extraneous lubricant grease can be changed to interruption manually by automatically continuously addition adding, reducing use cost, simplifying lubrication configuration.

Description

Concrete piston and pumping system and concrete pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to concrete pump mechanical field, more particularly to a kind of concrete piston and pumping system and concrete pump.
Background technology
In the concrete pump course of work, reciprocating relative motion will constantly occur between concrete piston and conveying cylinder, cause The seal of concrete piston, guide ring and the conveying inwall directly contact of cylinder and there is fretting wear, when abrasion runs up to certain journey After degree, then spillage or even entirely ineffective problem may occur.Therefore, in order to reduce the seal of concrete piston, guide ring with defeated The abrasion between the inwall of cylinder is sent to occur, it is necessary to assure with preferable lubricant effect between concrete piston and conveying cylinder.
In prior art, one is step to rubbing surface by conveying the lubricating pipe of the oilhole on cylinder and connection oilhole Input lubricating oil or lubricating grease, so as to reach the purpose of lubrication, but which, one is that lubricating oil or lubricating grease are only capable of reaching oilhole Around place and the oilhole, do not ensure that concrete piston is preferably lubricated everywhere, two be rely on extraneous conveying lubricating oil or Lubricating grease, once lubricating pipe or control device break down, cannot just lubricate or lubricate not in time, cause larger abrasion; Two are, in the manufacturing process of concrete piston, add lubricant particles in the feed or plate solid lubricant film in concrete piston face, So as to reach the purpose of lubrication, but which lubricant effect is limited, it is impossible to meet industrial requirement.Therefore, existing lubricating system, The abrasion for causing concrete piston and conveying cylinder is larger, and service life is low.It is good how a kind of self-lubricating effect is provided, outer without the need for relying on Power can reduce the lubricating system worn and torn between concrete piston and conveying cylinder, and the service life for improving concrete piston and conveying cylinder is at present urgently A technical problem to be solved.
Content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of concrete piston, including piston only, is circumferentially separately positioned on the piston sheet The seal of the front-end and back-end of body, guide ring;
On the periphery of the seal or/and the guide ring, kollag is also inlaid with.
Further, on the seal, circumferentially arranged have boss;Arrange on the boss fluted or first logical Hole;The kollag is arranged in the groove or the first through hole.
Further, the quantity of the boss, is 2-3.
Further, the kollag is ring-type, is embedded in the groove.
Further, the second through hole is provided with the guide ring;The kollag is additionally arranged at described second and leads to In the hole.
Further, the kollag is bar-shaped, is embedded in the first through hole or/and second through hole.
Further, the kollag include in graphite, molybdenum bisuphide, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) any one or many Kind.
Additionally, the present invention also provides a kind of pumping system, including master cylinder and conveying cylinder;The master cylinder is provided with main oil Cylinder piston and the main oil cylinder piston bar being connected with the main oil cylinder piston;Arrange above-mentioned arbitrary concrete to live in the conveying cylinder Plug, the concrete piston are connected with the main oil cylinder piston bar.
Additionally, the present invention also provides a kind of concrete pump, including above-mentioned arbitrary pumping system.
Concrete piston and pumping system and concrete pump that the present invention is provided, due to inlaying on seal or/and guide ring Have kollag, can play self-lubricating effect, and form solid lubricant film between frictional contact surface, reduce seal or/and The directly contact and friction of guide ring and conveying cylinder, so as to without the need for relying on outside supply reduce the seal of concrete piston, lead Fretting wear between Xiang Huanyu conveying cylinder, improves the service life of concrete piston and conveying cylinder.Input in extraneous lubricant grease During discontinuous or interruption, preferable lubricant effect is still kept, it is to avoid the appearance of unlubricated and dry grinding operating mode.Additionally, extraneous lubrication Grease can be changed to interruption manually by automatically continuously addition and add, and reduce use cost, simplify lubrication configuration.
Description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting the part of the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, the schematic reality of the present invention Apply example and its illustrate, for the present invention is explained, not constituting inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the pumping system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the concrete piston of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at the A of concrete piston shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the concrete piston of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can phases Mutually combine.For describing concrete piston and pumping system and the concrete pump of the present invention in detail, below with reference to the accompanying drawings and with reference to enforcement Example is describing the present invention in detail.
As shown in figure 1, for the present invention concrete piston applications in the structural representation of traditional pumping system.The pumping system bag Include master cylinder 10 and conveying cylinder 20.Wherein, main oil cylinder piston 11 is provided with master cylinder 10 and is connected with main oil cylinder piston 11 Main oil cylinder piston bar 12.The concrete piston 21 being provided with conveying cylinder 20 based on the present invention, concrete piston 21 and main oil cylinder piston bar 12 Connection.As the pumping system is provided with the concrete piston based on the present invention, and there is preferably lubricant effect, can be significantly Reduce the coefficient of friction between concrete piston 21 and conveying cylinder 20, reduce frictional resistance, and then improve concrete piston 21 and conveying cylinder 20 Service life.
Specifically, Fig. 1-3 shows a preferred embodiment of the concrete piston of the present invention, including piston only 100 and edge Circumference is separately positioned on the seal 200 of the front-end and back-end of piston only 100, guide ring 300, and its invention objective is to seal On the periphery of body 200 or/and guide ring 300, kollag 400 is inlaid with.Specifically, solid is inlayed on seal 200 During lubricant, can as shown in Figure 3 (Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2), circumferentially arranged boss 210 on seal 200, and Groove 220 is set on boss 210, and the kollag 400 of ring-type is inlayed in groove 220;Or as shown in Figure 4 in boss First through hole 230 is set on 210, in the first through hole 230, inlays bar-shaped kollag 400.More specifically, leading To on ring 300 during solid lubricant inlaid, the second through hole 310 can be set on guide ring 300 as in Figure 2-4, and this Stick solid lubricant 400 is inlayed in two through holes 310.
The concrete piston of the present invention, due to being inlaid with kollag 400, energy on seal 200 or/and guide ring 300 Self-lubricating effect is played, and solid lubricant film is formed between frictional contact surface, reduce the directly contact between rubbing surface and friction, from And without the need for relying on outside supply reduce the friction mill between seal 200, guide ring 300 and the conveying cylinder 20 of concrete piston Damage, improve the service life of concrete piston and conveying cylinder.When input in extraneous lubricant grease is discontinuous or interrupts, still keep preferable Lubricant effect, it is to avoid unlubricated and dry grinding operating mode appearance.Additionally, extraneous lubricant grease can be changed to hand by automatically continuously addition Dynamic interruption is added, and reduces use cost, simplifies lubrication configuration.
More specifically, the quantity of the boss 210, width;The quantity of groove 220, width;First through hole 230, second is led to The quantity, size, depth in hole 310 all arbitrarily can be set according to actual needs.Preferably, boss 210 is 2-3, is uniformly distributed On seal 200;Groove 220 is arranged on the middle position of boss 210, arranges around the circle of boss 210 1;First through hole 230, Two through holes 310 are evenly distributed on guide ring 300, and its cross section is preferably circular, oval, rhombus etc..
It is more highly preferred to, kollag 400 is to include one or more in graphite, molybdenum bisuphide, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) Mixture.
Additionally, any pumping system is also applied to based on the concrete piston of the present invention, to provide a kind of pump based on the present invention System is sent, and also on this basis, provides a kind of concrete pump including the pumping system.Above-mentioned pumping system and concrete Pump, is provided with the concrete piston of basic inventive concept, and the combination of its technical characteristic and technique effect will not be described here.The above Only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, in order to not limit the present invention.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of concrete piston, it is characterised in that including piston only (100), be circumferentially separately positioned on the piston only (100) seal (200) of front-end and back-end, guide ring (300);
On the periphery of seal (200) or/and the guide ring (300), kollag (400) is also inlaid with.
2. concrete piston according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on seal (200), circumferentially arranged have boss (210);Described boss (210) are upper to arrange fluted (220) or first through hole (230);Kollag (400) are arranged on In groove (220) or the first through hole (230).
3. concrete piston according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the quantity of boss (210), is 2-3.
4. concrete piston according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described kollag (400) are ring-type, are embedded in institute State in groove (220).
5. concrete piston according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with the second through hole on guide ring (300) (310);Kollag (400) are arranged in the second through hole (310).
6. concrete piston according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described kollag (400) are bar-shaped, are embedded in institute State in first through hole (230) or/and second through hole (310).
7. the concrete piston according to claim 1-6 any one, it is characterised in that kollag (400) include Any one or more in graphite, molybdenum bisuphide, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
8. a kind of pumping system, including master cylinder (10) and conveying cylinder (20);Master cylinder (10) are provided with main oil cylinder piston (11) the main oil cylinder piston bar (12) and with the main oil cylinder piston (11) being connected;Characterized in that, in conveying cylinder (20) Arrange just like the concrete piston (21) described in claim 1-7 any one, concrete piston (21) and the main oil cylinder piston bar (12) connect.
9. a kind of concrete pump, it is characterised in that including the pumping system described in claim 8.
CN201611099851.1A 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Concrete piston and pumping system and concrete pump Pending CN106481542A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611099851.1A CN106481542A (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Concrete piston and pumping system and concrete pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611099851.1A CN106481542A (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Concrete piston and pumping system and concrete pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106481542A true CN106481542A (en) 2017-03-08

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CN201611099851.1A Pending CN106481542A (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Concrete piston and pumping system and concrete pump

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106481542A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109185118A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-01-11 江苏同济分析仪器有限公司 A kind of plunger rod of high pressure constant flow pump
CN110273833A (en) * 2018-03-14 2019-09-24 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of self-lubricating piston rod of interior driving plunger
CN110671316A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-10 吉林大学 High-abrasion-resistance high-sealing piston

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5637020B2 (en) * 1976-05-26 1981-08-28
US20050127610A1 (en) * 2001-12-28 2005-06-16 Simone Pratesi Reduced-wear sealing element
CN202194820U (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-04-18 三一重工股份有限公司 Piston and concrete pumping device
CN102454596A (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-05-16 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 Copper sheathing used for connecting rod of drill pump
CN202971160U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-06-05 三一汽车制造有限公司 Concrete piston and pumping system as well as concrete transfer pump
CN103644198A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-19 嘉兴迈特尔宝欣机械工业有限公司 Self-lubricating guide post
CN104390004A (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-03-04 海安县恒益滑动轴承有限公司 Technology for manufacturing embedded type solid self-lubricating plunger
CN206448935U (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-08-29 三一汽车制造有限公司 Concrete piston and pumping system and concrete pump

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5637020B2 (en) * 1976-05-26 1981-08-28
US20050127610A1 (en) * 2001-12-28 2005-06-16 Simone Pratesi Reduced-wear sealing element
CN102454596A (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-05-16 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 Copper sheathing used for connecting rod of drill pump
CN202194820U (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-04-18 三一重工股份有限公司 Piston and concrete pumping device
CN202971160U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-06-05 三一汽车制造有限公司 Concrete piston and pumping system as well as concrete transfer pump
CN103644198A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-19 嘉兴迈特尔宝欣机械工业有限公司 Self-lubricating guide post
CN104390004A (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-03-04 海安县恒益滑动轴承有限公司 Technology for manufacturing embedded type solid self-lubricating plunger
CN206448935U (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-08-29 三一汽车制造有限公司 Concrete piston and pumping system and concrete pump

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110273833A (en) * 2018-03-14 2019-09-24 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of self-lubricating piston rod of interior driving plunger
CN109185118A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-01-11 江苏同济分析仪器有限公司 A kind of plunger rod of high pressure constant flow pump
CN109185118B (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-09-13 江苏同济分析仪器有限公司 A kind of plunger rod of high pressure constant flow pump
CN110671316A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-10 吉林大学 High-abrasion-resistance high-sealing piston

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Application publication date: 20170308