CN106481497A - Device for power generation with sea water - Google Patents
Device for power generation with sea water Download PDFInfo
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- CN106481497A CN106481497A CN201510555430.4A CN201510555430A CN106481497A CN 106481497 A CN106481497 A CN 106481497A CN 201510555430 A CN201510555430 A CN 201510555430A CN 106481497 A CN106481497 A CN 106481497A
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- voltage stabilizing
- pond
- generating area
- stabilizing pond
- flow meter
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of device for power generation with sea water, including water container, water conservancy diversion pond, first voltage stabilizing pond and the second voltage stabilizing pond, water container, water conservancy diversion pond and the first voltage stabilizing pond are sequentially communicated, it is provided with the first generating area between first voltage stabilizing pond and the second voltage stabilizing pond, the lower section in the second voltage stabilizing pond is provided with the second generating area, between first voltage stabilizing pond and the first generating area, between first generating area and the second voltage stabilizing pond, there is difference in height between second voltage stabilizing pond and the second generating area, make water container, water conservancy diversion pond, first voltage stabilizing pond and the second voltage stabilizing pond form a linker, water energy is converted into electric energy when the first generating area and the second generating area by current.In the present invention, the difference in height between the first voltage stabilizing pond and the second voltage stabilizing pond defines the first ladder time head and second-order echelon head, water can be made to act on generating area more than once and be converted into electric energy output, solve the problems, such as that in existing electricity generation system, waterpower utilization rate is low, dramatically saves on water resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the use of the field that water energy is generated electricity, more particularly, to a kind of for power generation with sea water
Device.
Background technology
Sea water is that a kind of reserves are huge, widely distributed, has important development and application values.At present,
The few are generated electricity using sea water, and the effective rate of utilization of seawater resources is low, so greatly wastes
Seawater resources.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of device for power generation with sea water, to solve above-mentioned technical problem
At least one of.
According to an aspect of the invention, it is provided a kind of device for power generation with sea water, including the water capacity
Device, water conservancy diversion pond, the first voltage stabilizing pond and the second voltage stabilizing pond, wherein, water container, water conservancy diversion pond and first are steady
Pressure pond is sequentially communicated, and water container, water conservancy diversion pond and the first voltage stabilizing pond are highly gone up positioned at same level, and first
It is provided with the first generating area, the lower section in the second voltage stabilizing pond is provided with second between voltage stabilizing pond and the second voltage stabilizing pond
Electric area, between the first voltage stabilizing pond and the first generating area, between the first generating area and the second voltage stabilizing pond,
There is difference in height, the first voltage stabilizing pond and the first generating area pass through the between two voltage stabilizing ponds and the second generating area
One " Z " font pipeline communication, the first generating area passes through first " Z " font tail water with the second voltage stabilizing pond
Pipe connect, between the second voltage stabilizing pond and the second generating area pass through second " Z " font pipeline communication so that
Water container, water conservancy diversion pond, the first voltage stabilizing pond and the second voltage stabilizing pond form a linker；First generating area
It is provided with first hydraulic turbine and the first electromotor, first hydraulic turbine promotes rotation by the water flowing through the first generating area
Turn to drive the first electromotor to be generated electricity；Second generating area is provided with second hydraulic turbine and the second electromotor,
Second hydraulic turbine promotes rotation to drive the second electromotor to be generated electricity by the water flowing through the second generating area,
The volume of water container is 10000L.
Water container in the present invention, water conservancy diversion pond and the first voltage stabilizing pond are interconnected, and the first voltage stabilizing pond with
Between first generating area, between the first generating area and the second voltage stabilizing pond be all by " Z " font pipeline (or
Draft tube) connection is so that from water container to the second voltage stabilizing in the device for power generation with sea water of the present invention
Pond forms a big linker, and between water container and water conservancy diversion pond, water conservancy diversion pond and the first voltage stabilizing pond it
Between, define three little linkers, to for sea water between the first voltage stabilizing pond and the second voltage stabilizing pond again
The flowing of the water needed for device generating electricity serves preferable cushioning effect so that most of water can be made
On the hydraulic turbine, fully water energy is converted into electric energy, effectively increases the utilization that water energy changes into electric energy
Rate.
Between first voltage stabilizing pond and the first generating area, all exist between the second voltage stabilizing pond and the second generating area
Difference in height, therefore, defines the first ladder time head (head：Refer to the horizontal plane of upstream inpoundment extremely
The vertical height of hydraulic turbine entrance) and second-order echelon head, water first time can be made to act on first
First hydraulic turbine in generating area does work and is converted into electric energy output by the first electromotor, makees for second
Do work and be converted into by the second electromotor electric energy output for second hydraulic turbine in the second generating area,
Achieve persistence to generate electricity, dramatically saves on water resource.
In some embodiments, the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond can also be included, below the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond, be provided with
Three generating areas, between the second generating area and the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond, between the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond and the 3rd generating area
There is difference in height, the second generating area is connected by second " Z " font draft tube with the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond, the
Three voltage stabilizing ponds and the 3rd generating area pass through the 3rd " Z " font pipeline communication so that water container, water conservancy diversion pond,
First voltage stabilizing pond, the second voltage stabilizing pond and the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond form a linker；3rd generating area is provided with
3rd hydraulic turbine and the 3rd electromotor, the 3rd hydraulic turbine by flow through the 3rd generating area water promote rotation with
The 3rd electromotor is driven to be generated electricity.Thus, the height existing between the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond and the 3rd generating area
Degree is poor, forms the 3rd ladder time head, and the 3rd hydraulic turbine acting on for the third time in the 3rd generating area does
Work(is simultaneously converted into electric energy output by the 3rd electromotor, improves the utilization rate of water energy.
In some embodiments, the 4th voltage stabilizing pond can also be included, below the 4th voltage stabilizing pond, be provided with
Four generating areas, between the 3rd generating area and the 4th voltage stabilizing pond, between the 4th voltage stabilizing pond and the 4th generating area
There is difference in height, the 3rd generating area is connected by second " Z " font draft tube with the 4th voltage stabilizing pond, the
Four voltage stabilizing ponds and the 4th generating area pass through the 4th " Z " font pipeline communication so that water container, water conservancy diversion pond,
First voltage stabilizing pond, the second voltage stabilizing pond, the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond and the 4th voltage stabilizing pond form a linker；The
Four generating areas are provided with the 4th hydraulic turbine and the 4th electromotor, and the 4th hydraulic turbine is by flowing through the 4th generating area
Water promotes rotation to drive the 4th electromotor to be generated electricity.Thus, the 4th voltage stabilizing pond and the 4th generating area
Between exist difference in height, formed fourth order echelon head, act in the 4th generating area for the 4th time
4th hydraulic turbine does work and is converted into electric energy output by the 4th electromotor, more can improve the profit of water energy
With rate.
In some embodiments, the 5th voltage stabilizing pond can also be included, below the 5th voltage stabilizing pond, be provided with
Five generating areas, between the 4th generating area and the 5th voltage stabilizing pond, between the 5th voltage stabilizing pond and the 5th generating area
There is difference in height, the 4th generating area is connected by the 4th " Z " font draft tube with the 5th voltage stabilizing pond, the
Five voltage stabilizing ponds pass through " Z " font pipeline communication with the 5th generating area the 5th so that water container, water conservancy diversion pond,
First voltage stabilizing pond, the second voltage stabilizing pond, the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond, the 4th voltage stabilizing pond and the 5th voltage stabilizing pond form one
Individual linker；5th generating area is provided with the 5th hydraulic turbine and the 5th electromotor, and the 5th hydraulic turbine is by flowing through
The water in the 4th generating area promotes rotation to drive the 5th electromotor to be generated electricity.Thus, the 5th voltage stabilizing pond
The difference in height existing and the 5th generating area between, forms the 5th ladder time head, acts on for the 5th time
The 5th hydraulic turbine in five generating areas does work and is converted into electric energy output by the 5th electromotor.
In some embodiments, mozzle can also be included, water container passes through mozzle and water conservancy diversion pond
Connection.Thus, water passes through mozzle from water container entrance water conservancy diversion pond.
In some embodiments, first " Z " font pipeline can be provided with the first valve and first flow
Table, second " Z " font pipeline can be provided with the second valve and second scale, the 3rd " Z " font
Pipeline can be provided with the 3rd valve and the 3rd flow meter, and described 4th " Z " font pipeline can be provided with
Four valves and the 4th flow meter, described 5th " Z " font pipeline can be provided with the 5th valve and the 5th stream
Scale, mozzle is provided with the 6th flow meter.Thus, it is possible to according to the reading of flow meter come control valve
Open degree, and then water can be controlled to flow through the section flow of " Z " font pipeline.
In some embodiments, the first valve, the second valve, the 3rd valve, the 4th valve and
Five valves can be automatic valve.It is provided with the first controller of control valve open degree in first valve,
First controller is connected with first-class scale, the 6th flow meter and receives first-class scale, the 6th stream
The flow number that scale records, and by the flow number recording of first-class scale and recording of the 6th flow meter
Flow number be compared, the first controller adjusts the open degree of the first valve according to result of the comparison.
It is provided with the second controller of control valve open degree in second valve, second controller and second scale,
The flow number that 6th flow meter is connected and receives second scale, the 6th flow meter records, and by
The flow number recording of two flow meters and the flow number recording of the 6th flow meter are compared, the second control
Device processed adjusts the open degree of the second valve according to result of the comparison.It is provided with control valve in 3rd valve
3rd controller of open degree, the 3rd controller is connected and connects with the 3rd flow meter, the 6th flow meter
Receive the 3rd flow meter, flow number that the 6th flow meter records, and the flow recording by the 3rd flow meter
Number and the flow numbers recording of the 6th flow meter are compared, the 3rd controller according to result of the comparison Lai
Adjust the open degree of the 3rd valve.It is provided with the 4th controller of control valve open degree in 4th valve,
4th controller is connected and receives the 4th flow meter, the 6th stream with the 4th flow meter, the 6th flow meter
The flow number that scale records, and by the 4th flow number recording of flow meter and recording of the 6th flow meter
Flow number be compared, the 4th controller adjusts the open degree of the 4th valve according to result of the comparison.
It is provided with the 5th controller of control valve open degree in 5th valve, the 5th controller and the 5th flow meter,
The flow number that 6th flow meter is connected and receives the 5th flow meter, the 6th flow meter records, and by
The flow number recording of five flow meters and the flow number recording of the 6th flow meter are compared, the 5th control
Device processed adjusts the open degree of the 5th valve according to result of the comparison.Thus, controller is mainly and adjusts
The open degree of valve makes the 6th flow meter and other flow meters display flow value equal, controls voltage stabilizing pond
Water enters inbound traffics and water output flow mutually balances, and water can be made to be formed between each voltage stabilizing pond stable
Head so that generating effect more preferably, waterpower utilization rate is higher.
In some embodiments, the first generating area is also provided with the first turbine chamber, the first water wheels
Machine is located in the first turbine chamber；Second generating area is also provided with the second turbine chamber, the second water wheels
Machine is located in the second turbine chamber；3rd generating area is also provided with the 3rd turbine chamber, the 3rd water wheels
Machine is located in the 3rd turbine chamber；4th generating area is also provided with the 4th turbine chamber, the 4th water wheels
Machine is located in the 4th turbine chamber；5th generating area is also provided with the 5th turbine chamber, the 5th water wheels
Machine is located in the 5th turbine chamber.Thus, water enters generating zone and moves convergence after the hydraulic turbine is rotated
The utilization rate of water energy in turbine chamber, not only can be improved, can be with the flow velocity of buffered water.
In some embodiments, also include Tail water reuse pond, Tail water reuse pond is with the 5th generating area even
Logical.Thus, water can be emitted into the external world by Tail water reuse pond.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the device for power generation with sea water of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram in A portion shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram in B portion shown in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1～Fig. 3 show schematically show the dress for power generation with sea water of one embodiment of the present invention
The structure put.
As shown in figure 1, being used for the device of power generation with sea water, including：Water container 1, mozzle 11, lead
Stream pond 2, the first voltage stabilizing pond 3, the second voltage stabilizing pond 4, the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond 5, the 4th voltage stabilizing pond the 6, the 5th
Voltage stabilizing pond 7, the first generating area, the second generating area, the 3rd generating area, the 4th generating area, the 5th generating
Area and Tail water reuse pond 8.
The volume of water container is 10000L.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, water container 1 is connected with water conservancy diversion pond 2 by mozzle 11, water conservancy diversion pond
2 are connected with the first voltage stabilizing pond 3, and water container 1, water conservancy diversion pond 2 and the first voltage stabilizing pond 3 are located at same level
Highly, water flows in the first voltage stabilizing pond 3, and (the first ladder time head is to form the first ladder time head
Refer to the horizontal plane in the first voltage stabilizing pond 3 to the vertical height of hydraulic turbine entrance in the first generating area).
6th flow meter 111 is located on mozzle 11, and measurement water flows through the section stream of mozzle 11
Amount.
It is provided with the first generating area between first voltage stabilizing pond 3 and the second voltage stabilizing pond 4.Wherein, the first generating
Area is provided with：First hydraulic turbine 31, the first electromotor 32 and the first turbine chamber 33, first hydraulic turbine
31 are located in the first turbine chamber 33.
First voltage stabilizing pond 3 is connected with the first generating area by first " Z " font pipeline, and current are through
When one " Z " font pipeline flows into first turbine chamber 33 in the first generating area, first hydraulic turbine 31 exists
Rotate and drive the first electromotor 32 to do work in the presence of water water energy is converted into electric energy to be exported.
First " Z " font draft tube is passed through in the bottom of the first turbine chamber 33 and the second voltage stabilizing pond 4 connects
Logical, water flows into the second voltage stabilizing pond 4 from the first turbine chamber 33 by first " Z " font draft tube,
(second-order echelon head refers to horizontal plane in the second voltage stabilizing pond 4 to the to form second-order echelon head
The vertical height of hydraulic turbine entrance in two generating areas).
It is provided with the second generating area between second voltage stabilizing pond 4 and the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond 5.Wherein, the second generating
Area is provided with：Second hydraulic turbine 41, the second electromotor 42 and the second turbine chamber 43, second hydraulic turbine
41 are located in the second turbine chamber 43.
Second voltage stabilizing pond 4 is connected with the second generating area by second " Z " font pipeline, and current are through
When two " Z " font pipeline flows into the second turbine chamber 43, second hydraulic turbine 41 revolves in the presence of water
Turn and drive the second electromotor 42 to do work water energy is converted into electric energy to be exported.
Second " Z " font draft tube is passed through in the bottom of the second turbine chamber 43 and the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond 5 connects
Logical, water flows into the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond 5 from the second turbine chamber 43 by second " Z " font draft tube,
Form the 3rd ladder time head (horizontal plane that the 3rd ladder time head refers in the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond 5 to the
The vertical height of hydraulic turbine entrance in three generating areas).
As shown in figures 1 and 3, it is provided with the 3rd generating between the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond 5 and the 4th voltage stabilizing pond 6
Area.Wherein, the 3rd generating area includes：3rd hydraulic turbine 51, the 3rd electromotor 52 and the 3rd hydraulic turbine
Room 53, the 3rd hydraulic turbine 51 is located in the 3rd turbine chamber 53.
3rd voltage stabilizing pond 5 is connected with the 3rd generating area by the 3rd " Z " font pipeline, and water passes through " Z "
When font pipeline flows into three turbine chambers 53, the 3rd hydraulic turbine 51 rotation driving in the presence of water
3rd electromotor 52 does work and water energy is converted into electric energy is exported.
The 3rd " Z " font draft tube is passed through in the bottom of the 3rd turbine chamber 53 and the 4th voltage stabilizing pond 6 connects
Logical, water flows into the 4th voltage stabilizing pond 6 from the 3rd turbine chamber 53 by the 3rd " Z " font draft tube,
(fourth order echelon head refers to horizontal plane in the 4th voltage stabilizing pond 6 to the to form fourth order echelon head
The vertical height of hydraulic turbine entrance in four generating areas).
It is provided with the 4th generating area between 4th voltage stabilizing pond 6 and the 5th voltage stabilizing pond 7, wherein, the 4th generating
Area includes：4th hydraulic turbine 61, the 4th electromotor 62 and the 4th turbine chamber 63, the 4th hydraulic turbine
61 are located in the 4th turbine chamber 63.
4th voltage stabilizing pond 6 is connected with the 4th generating area by the 4th " Z " font pipeline, and water passes through " Z "
When font pipeline flows into four turbine chambers 63, the 4th hydraulic turbine 61 rotation driving in the presence of water
4th electromotor 62 does work and water energy is converted into electric energy is exported.
The 4th " Z " font draft tube is passed through in the bottom of the 4th turbine chamber 63 and the 5th voltage stabilizing pond 7 connects
Logical, water enters the 5th voltage stabilizing pond 7 from the 4th turbine chamber 63 by the 4th " Z " font draft tube,
Form the 5th ladder time head (horizontal plane that the 5th ladder time head refers in the 5th voltage stabilizing pond 7 to the
The vertical height of hydraulic turbine entrance in five generating areas).
It is provided with the 5th generating area between 5th voltage stabilizing pond 7 and Tail water reuse pond 8, wherein, the 5th generating
Area includes：5th hydraulic turbine 71, the 5th electromotor 72 and the 5th turbine chamber 73, the 5th hydraulic turbine
71 are located in the 5th turbine chamber 73.
5th voltage stabilizing pond 7 is connected with the 5th generating area by the 5th " Z " font pipeline, and water is through the 5th
When " Z " font pipeline flows into five turbine chambers 73, the 5th hydraulic turbine 71 rotates in the presence of water
Drive the 5th electromotor 72 to do work water energy is converted into electric energy to be exported.
First " Z " font pipeline is provided with the first valve 34 and first-class scale 35, second " Z " font
Pipeline is provided with the second valve 44 and second scale 45, and the 3rd " Z " font pipeline is provided with the 3rd valve
54 and the 3rd flow meter 55, the 4th " Z " font pipeline is provided with the 4th valve 64 and the 4th flow meter 65,
5th " Z " font pipeline is provided with the 5th valve 74 and the 5th flow meter 75.First valve 34, second
Valve 44, the 3rd valve 54, the 4th valve 64, the 5th valve 74 are automatic valves.
It is provided with the first controller of control valve open degree, the first controller and first in first valve 34
Flow meter 35, the 6th flow meter 111 are connected and receive first-class scale 35, the 6th flow meter 111
The flow number recording, and the survey by the flow number recording of first-class scale 35 and the 6th flow meter 111
The flow number obtaining is compared, and the first controller adjusts opening of the first valve 34 according to result of the comparison
Qi Du.
It is provided with the second controller of control valve open degree, second controller and second in second valve 44
Flow meter 45, the 6th flow meter 111 are connected and receive second scale 45, the 6th flow meter 111
The flow number recording, and the survey by the flow number recording of second scale 45 and the 6th flow meter 111
The flow number obtaining is compared, and second controller adjusts opening of the second valve 44 according to result of the comparison
Qi Du.
It is provided with the 3rd controller of control valve open degree, the 3rd controller and the 3rd in 3rd valve 54
Flow meter 55, the 6th flow meter 111 are connected and receive the 3rd flow meter 55, the 6th flow meter 111
The flow number recording, and the survey by the flow number recording of the 3rd flow meter 55 and the 6th flow meter 111
The flow number obtaining is compared, and the 3rd controller adjusts opening of the 3rd valve 54 according to result of the comparison
Qi Du.
It is provided with the 4th controller of control valve open degree, the 4th controller and the 4th in 4th valve 64
Flow meter 65, the 6th flow meter 111 are connected and receive the 4th flow meter 65, the 6th flow meter 111
The flow number recording, and the survey by the flow number recording of the 4th flow meter 65 and the 6th flow meter 111
The flow number obtaining is compared, and the 4th controller adjusts opening of the 4th valve 64 according to result of the comparison
Qi Du.
It is provided with the 5th controller of control valve open degree, the 5th controller and the 5th in 5th valve 74
Flow meter 75, the 6th flow meter 111 are connected and receive the 5th flow meter 75, the 6th flow meter 111
The flow number recording, and the survey by the flow number recording of the 5th flow meter 75 and the 6th flow meter 111
The flow number obtaining is compared, and the 5th controller adjusts opening of the 5th valve 74 according to result of the comparison
Qi Du.
In addition to this it is possible to control the flow equilibrium of current in the following manner：
First controller is connected and receives first flow with first-class scale 35, the 6th flow meter 111
The flow number that table 35, the 6th flow meter 111 record, and the flow number recording by first-class scale 35
It is compared with the flow number recording of the 6th flow meter 111, the first controller is according to result of the comparison
To adjust the open degree of the first valve 34.
Second controller is connected with first-class scale 35, second scale 45 and receives first-class scale
35th, the flow number that second scale 45 records, and by the flow number recording of first-class scale 35 with
The flow number recording of second scale 45 is compared, and second controller is adjusted according to result of the comparison
Save the open degree of the second valve 44.
3rd controller is connected with second scale 45, the 3rd flow meter 55 and receives second scale
45th, the flow number that the 3rd flow meter 55 records, and by the flow number recording of second scale 45 with
The flow number recording of the 3rd flow meter 55 is compared, and second controller is adjusted according to result of the comparison
Save the open degree of the 3rd valve 54.
4th controller is connected and receives the 3rd flow meter with the 3rd flow meter 55, the 4th flow meter 65
55th, the flow number that the 4th flow meter 65 records, and by the flow number recording of the 3rd flow meter 55 with
The flow number recording of the 4th flow meter 65 is compared, and second controller is adjusted according to result of the comparison
Save the open degree of the 4th valve 64.
5th controller is connected and receives the 4th flow meter with the 4th flow meter 65, the 5th flow meter 75
65th, the flow number that the 5th flow meter 75 records, and by the flow number recording of the 4th flow meter 65 with
The flow number recording of the 5th flow meter 75 is compared, and second controller is adjusted according to result of the comparison
Save the open degree of the 5th valve 74.
In the present embodiment, the head (i.e. the first ladder time head) in the first voltage stabilizing pond 3, the second voltage stabilizing pond
4 head (i.e. second-order echelon head), the head (i.e. the 3rd ladder time head) in the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond 5,
The head (i.e. fourth order echelon head) in the 4th voltage stabilizing pond 6, the head the (i.e. the 5th in the 5th voltage stabilizing pond 7
Ladder time head) 10 meters, 20 meters, 30 meters, 40 meters, 50 meters can be followed successively by.Implement other
Example in, the head in the first voltage stabilizing pond 3, the head in the second voltage stabilizing pond 4, the head in the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond 5,
The head in the 4th voltage stabilizing pond 6, the head in the 5th voltage stabilizing pond 7 can accordingly adjust successively (as 9 meters,
18 meters, 27 meters, 36 meters, 45 meters or 11 meters, 22 meters, 33 meters, 44 meters, 55 meters).
The bottom of the 5th turbine chamber 73 is connected with Tail water reuse pond 8 by draft tube, is arranged by tail water
Put pond 8 and water is emitted into the external world.
First voltage stabilizing pond 3, the second voltage stabilizing pond 4, the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond 5, the 4th voltage stabilizing pond 6 and the 5th are steady
Pressure is in cascade arrangement between pond 7, and water can be steady in the first voltage stabilizing pond 3, the second voltage stabilizing pond the 4, the 3rd
Pressure pond 5, the 4th voltage stabilizing pond 6 and the head forming different echelons in the 5th voltage stabilizing pond 7, make water repeatedly make
It is converted into electric energy output for the hydraulic turbine and by electromotor.
Water container 1 in the present invention, mozzle 11, water conservancy diversion pond 2, the first voltage stabilizing pond 3, the second voltage stabilizing
Pond 4, the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond 5, the 4th voltage stabilizing pond 6 and the 5th voltage stabilizing pond 7 are interconnected, and each voltage stabilizing
All by " Z " font pipeline communication between pond and generating area so that the present invention for power generation with sea water
Device in from water container 1 to the 5th voltage stabilizing pond 7 formed a big linker, each voltage stabilizing pond it
Between again define multiple little linkers, the flowing to the water needed for the device for power generation with sea water is played
Water energy, so that most of water can act on the hydraulic turbine, is fully changed by preferable cushioning effect
Become electric energy, effectively increase the utilization rate that water energy changes into electric energy.
During using the present invention：
1st, close the 5th valve 74, open the first valve 34, the second valve 44, the 3rd valve 54
With the 4th valve 64.
2nd, sea water from water container 1 with 1m3The flow velocity of/s through mozzle 11 enter water conservancy diversion pond 2, the 6th
The section flow that water flows through mozzle 11 measured by flow meter 111, then enters the first voltage stabilizing through communicating pipe
In pond 3, sea water flows out from the first voltage stabilizing pond 3, enters " Z " font pipeline, the 6th flow meter 111
The flow number recording with first-class scale 35 is all sent to the controller of the first valve 34, by controller
Contrasted, the controller of the first valve 34 controls the open degree of the first valve 34 according to comparing result,
Make the flow value of first-class scale 35 display be equal to the flow value of the 6th flow meter 111 display, sea water from
" Z " font pipeline enters in the first turbine chamber 33 and drives first hydraulic turbine 31 to rotate and drive first
Electromotor 32 is converted into electric energy output.In the same manner, sea water the second turbine chamber 43, the 3rd turbine chamber
53 and the 4th turbine chamber 63, water energy is converted into electric energy.
3rd, sea water enters in the 5th voltage stabilizing pond 7, until the first voltage stabilizing pond 3, the second voltage stabilizing pond 4, the
Three voltage stabilizing ponds 5, the 4th voltage stabilizing pond 6 are identical with water level in the 5th voltage stabilizing pond 7.
4th, the flow number that unlatching the 5th valve 74, the 6th flow meter 111 and first-class scale 75 record
All it is sent to the controller of the 5th valve 74, contrasted by controller, the control of the 5th valve 74
Device makes the flow value of first-class scale 75 display according to the open degree that comparing result controls the 5th valve 74
Equal to the flow value of the 6th flow meter 111 display, sea water flows to tail water to after the 5th hydraulic turbine 71 acting
In discharge pond 8, it is emitted into the external world.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, some deformation can also be made and improve,
These broadly fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. be used for power generation with sea water device it is characterised in that include water container (1), water conservancy diversion pond (2),
First voltage stabilizing pond (3) and the second voltage stabilizing pond (4), wherein,
Described water container (1), water conservancy diversion pond (2) and the first voltage stabilizing pond (3) are sequentially communicated, described water
Container (1), water conservancy diversion pond (2) and the first voltage stabilizing pond (3) are highly gone up positioned at same level,
It is provided with the first generating area between described first voltage stabilizing pond (3) and the second voltage stabilizing pond (4), described
The lower section in the second voltage stabilizing pond (4) is provided with the second generating area, described first voltage stabilizing pond (3) with first
Between electric area, between the first generating area and the second voltage stabilizing pond (4), the second voltage stabilizing pond (4) and second
Generating has difference in height between area, and first " Z " is passed through with the first generating area in described first voltage stabilizing pond (3)
Font pipeline communication, passes through first " Z " font tail between the first generating area and the second voltage stabilizing pond (4)
Water pipe connects, and second " Z " font pipeline communication is passed through with the second generating area in the second voltage stabilizing pond (4),
Water container (1), water conservancy diversion pond (2), the first voltage stabilizing pond (3) and the second voltage stabilizing pond (4) are formed
One linker,
Described first generating area is provided with first hydraulic turbine (31) and the first electromotor (32), and described first
The hydraulic turbine (31) promotes rotation to drive the first electromotor (32) to enter by the water flowing through the first generating area
Row generates electricity,
Described second generating area is provided with second hydraulic turbine (41) and the second electromotor (42), and described second
The hydraulic turbine (41) promotes rotation to drive the second electromotor (42) to enter by the water flowing through the second generating area
Row generates electricity,
The volume of described water container (1) is 10000L,
Also include the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond (5), below described 3rd voltage stabilizing pond (5), being provided with the 3rd generating area,
Between described second generating area and the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond (5), the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond (5) and the 3rd generating area
Between have difference in height, second " Z " font is passed through in described second generating area and the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond (5)
Draft tube connects, and the 3rd " Z " font pipeline communication is passed through with the 3rd generating area in the 3rd voltage stabilizing pond (5),
Make water container (1), water conservancy diversion pond (2), the first voltage stabilizing pond (3), the second voltage stabilizing pond (4) and the 3rd
Voltage stabilizing pond (5) forms a linker,
Described 3rd generating area is provided with the 3rd hydraulic turbine (51) and the 3rd electromotor (52), and the described 3rd
The hydraulic turbine (51) promotes rotation to drive the 3rd electromotor (52) to enter by the water flowing through the 3rd generating area
Row generates electricity,
Also include the 4th voltage stabilizing pond (6), below described 4th voltage stabilizing pond (6), being provided with the 4th generating area,
Between described 3rd generating area and the 4th voltage stabilizing pond (6), the 4th voltage stabilizing pond (6) and the 4th generating area
Between have difference in height, the 3rd " Z " font is passed through in described 3rd generating area and the 4th voltage stabilizing pond (6)
Draft tube connects, and the 4th " Z " font pipeline communication is passed through with the 4th generating area in the 4th voltage stabilizing pond (6),
Make water container (1), water conservancy diversion pond (2), the first voltage stabilizing pond (3), the second voltage stabilizing pond (4), the 3rd
Voltage stabilizing pond (5) and the 4th voltage stabilizing pond (6) form a linker,
Described 4th generating area is provided with the 4th hydraulic turbine (61) and the 4th electromotor (62), and the described 4th
The hydraulic turbine (61) promotes rotation to drive the 4th electromotor (62) to enter by the water flowing through the 4th generating area
Row generates electricity,
Also include the 5th voltage stabilizing pond (7), below described 5th voltage stabilizing pond (7), being provided with the 5th generating area,
Between described 4th generating area and the 5th voltage stabilizing pond (7), the 5th voltage stabilizing pond (7) and the 5th generating area
Between have difference in height, the 4th " Z " font is passed through in described 4th generating area and the 5th voltage stabilizing pond (7)
Draft tube connects, and the 5th " Z " font pipeline communication is passed through with the 5th generating area in the 5th voltage stabilizing pond (7),
Make water container (1), water conservancy diversion pond (2), the first voltage stabilizing pond (3), the second voltage stabilizing pond (4), the 3rd
Voltage stabilizing pond (5), the 4th voltage stabilizing pond (6) and the 5th voltage stabilizing pond (7) form a linker,
Described 5th generating area is provided with the 5th hydraulic turbine (71) and the 5th electromotor (72), and the described 5th
The hydraulic turbine (71) promotes rotation to drive the 5th electromotor (72) to enter by the water flowing through the 5th generating area
Row generates electricity,
Also include mozzle (11), described water container (1) passes through mozzle (11) and water conservancy diversion pond (2)
Connection,
Described first " Z " font pipeline is provided with the first valve (34) and first-class scale (35), institute
State second " Z " font pipeline and be provided with the second valve (44) and second scale (45), the described 3rd
" Z " font pipeline is provided with the 3rd valve (54) and the 3rd flow meter (55), described 4th " Z " word
Type pipeline is provided with the 4th valve (64) and the 4th flow meter (65), described 5th " Z " font pipeline
It is provided with the 5th valve (74) and the 5th flow meter (75), described mozzle (11) is provided with the 6th flow
Table (111),
Described first valve (34), the second valve (44), the 3rd valve (54), the 4th valve (64)
It is automatic valve with the 5th valve (74),
It is provided with the first controller of control valve open degree, the first control in described first valve (34)
Device be connected with first-class scale (35), the 6th flow meter (111) and receive first-class scale (35),
The flow number that 6th flow meter (111) records, and the flow number recording by first-class scale (35)
It is compared with the flow number recording of the 6th flow meter (111), the first controller is according to the knot comparing
Fruit adjusting the open degree of the first valve (34),
It is provided with the second controller of control valve open degree, the second control in described second valve (44)
Device be connected with second scale (45), the 6th flow meter (111) and receive second scale (45),
The flow number that 6th flow meter (111) records, and the flow number recording by second scale (45)
It is compared with the flow number recording of the 6th flow meter (111), second controller is according to the knot comparing
Fruit adjusting the open degree of the second valve (44),
It is provided with the 3rd controller of control valve open degree, the 3rd control in described 3rd valve (54)
Device be connected with the 3rd flow meter (55), the 6th flow meter (111) and receive the 3rd flow meter (55),
The flow number that 6th flow meter (111) records, and the flow number recording by the 3rd flow meter (55)
It is compared with the flow number recording of the 6th flow meter (111), the 3rd controller is according to the knot comparing
Fruit adjusting the open degree of the 3rd valve (54),
It is provided with the 4th controller of control valve open degree, the 4th control in described 4th valve (64)
Device be connected with the 4th flow meter (65), the 6th flow meter (111) and receive the 4th flow meter (65),
The flow number that 6th flow meter (111) records, and the flow number recording by the 4th flow meter (65)
It is compared with the flow number recording of the 6th flow meter (111), the 4th controller is according to the knot comparing
Fruit adjusting the open degree of the 4th valve (64),
It is provided with the 5th controller of control valve open degree, the 5th control in described 5th valve (74)
Device be connected with the 5th flow meter (75), the 6th flow meter (111) and receive the 5th flow meter (75),
The flow number that 6th flow meter (111) records, and the flow number recording by the 5th flow meter (75)
It is compared with the flow number recording of the 6th flow meter (111), the 5th controller is according to the knot comparing
Fruit is adjusting the open degree of the 5th valve (74).
2. the device for power generation with sea water according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described
One generating area is additionally provided with the first turbine chamber (33), and described first hydraulic turbine (31) is located at the first water wheels
Machine interior (33)；
Described second generating area is additionally provided with the second turbine chamber (43), described second hydraulic turbine (41) position
In the second turbine chamber (43)；
Described 3rd generating area is additionally provided with the 3rd turbine chamber (53), described 3rd hydraulic turbine (51) position
In the 3rd turbine chamber (53)；
Described 4th generating area is additionally provided with the 4th turbine chamber (63), described 4th hydraulic turbine (61) position
In the 4th turbine chamber (63)；
Described 5th generating area is additionally provided with the 5th turbine chamber (73), described 5th hydraulic turbine (71) position
In the 5th turbine chamber (73).
3. the device for power generation with sea water according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that also include
Tail water reuse pond (8), described Tail water reuse pond (8) is connected with the 5th generating area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510555430.4A CN106481497A (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2015-09-01 | Device for power generation with sea water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510555430.4A CN106481497A (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2015-09-01 | Device for power generation with sea water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106481497A true CN106481497A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
Family
ID=58238447
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510555430.4A Pending CN106481497A (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2015-09-01 | Device for power generation with sea water |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106481497A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117432568A (en) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-01-23 | 大庆市普罗石油科技有限公司 | Residual pressure power generation system based on oilfield high-pressure water injection and distribution single well pipeline water |
-
2015
- 2015-09-01 CN CN201510555430.4A patent/CN106481497A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117432568A (en) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-01-23 | 大庆市普罗石油科技有限公司 | Residual pressure power generation system based on oilfield high-pressure water injection and distribution single well pipeline water |
| CN117432568B (en) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-03-08 | 大庆市普罗石油科技有限公司 | Residual pressure power generation system based on oilfield high-pressure water injection and distribution single well pipeline water |
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Application publication date: 20170308 |