CN106480674A - Home appliances and its manufacture method with oscillation damping pipeline - Google Patents

Home appliances and its manufacture method with oscillation damping pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106480674A
CN106480674A CN201610757854.3A CN201610757854A CN106480674A CN 106480674 A CN106480674 A CN 106480674A CN 201610757854 A CN201610757854 A CN 201610757854A CN 106480674 A CN106480674 A CN 106480674A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
home appliances
damping element
pipeline
adapter
internal part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610757854.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106480674B (en
Inventor
F·亨切尔
F·科尔鲁施
M·赛林
G·C·苏亚索罗德里格斯
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BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
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Publication of CN106480674A publication Critical patent/CN106480674A/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/24Condensing arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4209Insulation arrangements, e.g. for sound damping or heat insulation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/206Heat pump arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of home appliances with oscillation damping pipeline and its manufacture method.The present invention relates to a kind of home appliances with least one pipeline 1, internal part 2 in the home appliances, at least one first adapters 3 are installed on 9, the first damping element 4 is arranged on first adapter 3, first damping element 4 contacts the pipeline 1 at least in part along pipe periphery, with the second adapter 5 is installed in the home appliances, the second damping element 6 is arranged on second adapter 5, and the pipeline 1 is arranged between first damping element 4 and second damping element 6.The present invention also relates to a kind of method for manufacturing the home appliances.

Description

Home appliances and its manufacture method with oscillation damping pipeline
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of home appliances with least one pipeline and the preferred method manufactured for which, described Pipeline is oscillation damping formula.
Background technology
Home appliances, the home appliances for being especially equipped with heat exchanger generally have pipe-line system.This kind of pipe-line system Tend to vibration.Additionally, such pipe-line system is often directed across the such region of home appliances, these regions to the greatest extent should may be used Energy ground is mutually isolated.
As a example by using drier as home appliances, in drier, air (so-called process air) passes through hair-dryer warp Drying chamber comprising moistening object, typically cylinder are imported into by heater.The air of heat is there from object to be dried Absorb moisture.Through after drying chamber, then damp and hot process air is imported into heat exchanger, cools down in a heat exchanger damp and hot Air and thus condense the moisture for including wherein.
This drying process extremely consumes energy, because under normal conditions, is supplied to process empty before object to be dried is loaded The heat of gas in a heat exchanger cooling procedure air when energy loss is caused for the process.When using heat pump, this energy Amount loss substantially reduces.Heat pump can be used to siphon away heat and borrow from process air that is damp and hot, loading corresponding heat pond for this Appropriate pump installation is helped to guide these heats to calorie source, these heats are from the warm before process air loads object to be dried Amount source is returned in process air.Alternatively, also heat can be extracted from around drier by heat pond and supplied by calorie source To process air.
In the drier of the heat pump equipped with intensifier type (here be also referred to as " compressor " type), hot, be loaded with The process air of moisture is substantially cooled down in the evaporimeter as heat pond of heat pump, wherein, the heat of transmission by with In the refrigerant that evaporation is circulated in heat pump.The refrigerant for being evaporated reaches compressor and is compressed.Return in refrigerant By driven compressor, the compressor provides the energy needed for operation pumping procedure to the refrigerant circulated in road.Refrigerant from Compressor reaches condenser and there release heat liquefaction.The heat process air of release.Refrigerant after liquefaction Choke valve is flowed through, its internal pressure declines at choke valve, evaporimeter is returned to, thus terminates loop.Choke valve especially can be by reality Apply into valve, aperture or capillary.The frequent capillary channel control ground operation of heat pump circuit.
Heat pump drier for clothes generally has the process air loop of closure and heat pump circuit (here also referred to as " refrigeration Jie Matter loop ").Heat pump circuit is in addition to two heat exchanger evaporimeters and condenser and compressor (booster) and choke valve Especially also there is the pipe-line system for connecting these parts.Introduced with CF to heat pump circuit by running booster The mechanical oscillation of (i.e. accekeration) and amplitude (deflecting).Here, considering being total to for heat pump circuit when pipe-line system is designed Vibration frequency, to allow the operation of heat pump circuit and then drier long and safety as far as possible.Anyway, heat pump components are connected Pipe-line system tends to vibration, and therefore oscillation damping is Worth Expecting in pipe-line system.
It is widely known for compensating the measure of the mechanical oscillation for having produced.For example, 2 628 838 A1 of EP describes one kind and has The home appliances of drying device, such as drier for clothes, laundry dryer or dish-washing machine, wherein, dry and pass through or tie in heat pump Carry out under the support of structure, the heat pump structure includes rotary super charger, especially rolling rotor-type booster, wherein, is supercharging The quality that device configuration at least one can be vibrated used as damper, coordinate in the rotation produced by booster by the intrinsic frequency of the quality Vibration.Here, the quality that booster preferably includes the stator of at least intimate open circles pillar and can vibrate is at least about stator The part arrangement of outer cover.
2 559 804 A1 of EP and 2013/024127 A1 of WO respectively describe a kind of home appliances, especially dry Device, the home appliances include the driver element for heat pump, especially compressor.In order to lower by reducing oscillation energy realization Energy ezpenditure and more preferable stability, the driver element connected by another part of mechanical fastening apparatus and home appliances Connect.The mechanical fastening apparatus include elastic washer.One kind is furthermore described for the drive is run in home appliances The method of moving cell, in the method, the velocity of rotation of actuating speed, especially compressor is limited in the value less than threshold value.
312 A of JP 2011-177 describes a kind of motor drive unit with motor, in the motor drive unit, Predetermined position of the oscillating detector in the motor simultaneously indicates the mechanical vibration of motor, and vibration output calibration Device, the vibration output calibration device correct the output of vibrating detector.Thus compacting vibration during motor operation is intended to, to avoid noise Form and prevent wear and tear of machinery.
United States Patent (USP) 5,836,165 describes a kind of self adaptation and " feedovers " control system with a kind of for reducing by a pair of phase The method of the vibration that reciprocating piston is produced over the ground, the control system is by sensor, especially osciducer measurement The oscillating force that produced by intensifier piston simultaneously then produces correction signal, and these correction signals are imported into piston drive motor, with Compensation vibration.
United States Patent (USP) 6,131,394 describe one kind for, in low-temperature cooling system, especially cooling down in electric mechanical The system and method for active control vibration in system (EMC).
2 460 929 A1 of EP describes a kind of drier for clothes with heat pump assembly, and heat pump assembly is used as single Functional module is coupling on the side wall of drier for clothes housing, and process air is directed across functional module, the functional module Be detachably coupled to drier for clothes housing on including itself housing and by module housing.Preferably, here, drying The seal being open is arranged around between the side wall of device housing and the wall towards drier of functional module shell for sealing Journey air loop.In this way, the concussion of heat pump module is not passed to the larger side wall of dryer shell, thus avoids Make us uncomfortable noise.
10 2,012 105 670 A1 of DE describes a kind of home appliances with drying device, such as drier for clothes, wash Clothing drier or dish-washing machine, wherein, dry by or carry out under the support of heat pump structure, and the heat pump structure is comprising rotary Booster, especially roller booster, rotary super charger connects by the pipeline for conveying refrigerant to be tied into heat pump In structure.In order to receive the rotation produced by booster vibration, pressure piping is designed to serpentine from booster to heat exchanger And/or spirality.In two almost orthogonal planes, the first pipe section is located at the first plane neutralization the to pipe arrangement Two pipe section are located in the second plane.
10 2,008 011 454 A1 of DE describe a kind of have compressor, condenser, decompression device, evaporimeter, for The pipeline loop of the closing of connection above-mentioned parts, the refrigerant circulated by pipeline loop and above-mentioned parts and for controlling heat The supercharging heat pump of the controller of pump process, wherein, be disposed with the compressor with for control controller be connected for supervising The sensor of control compressor operating.The operational factor of sensor measurement compressor and controller can be pre- with least one by measured value The critical value contrast for first giving.When the minimum threshold force, heat pump process is changed in this wise by the adjustment element in heat pump circuit, So that measured value is less than critical value.
Subsequently disclosed 10 2,014 102 811 A1 of DE describes a kind of home appliances with heat pump assembly, for example Drier for clothes, dish-washing machine or laundry dryer, the heat exchanger assignment of heat pump assembly are situated between in flow channel and by refrigeration Matter pipe is connected with booster, and these refrigerant pipes wherein, are flowed logical by the opening laying being arranged in the wall of flow channel Road be made up of point disk and the join domain of refrigerant Guan Pan in be arranged in separating on mouth neutralization point disk of arranging for it, Section is formed respectively in the form of coating and arched member on the separate mouth for dividing disk, these sections are transverse to the wall of flow channel Plane extends.In one embodiment, coating and arched member are reclined hermetically and with surrounding formula in the state of point disk assembling Refrigerant pipe.
2005/0274569 A1 of open file US describes one kind for geared screw compressor (" screw compressor ") Weakening noise lid arrangement.A kind of chamber of weakening noise for booster is especially depicted, including cover piece and basic part, Cover piece and basic part all include the material for weakening noise, and cover piece and basic part are optionally connected with each other in these materials, are used To define the internal capacity for receiving compressor between themselves.In the embodiment shown in Figure 29 and 30, equipment is compressed There is quarter-wave resonator tube (quarter-wave resonator tube), the quarter-wave resonator tube is from opening Prominent, it is disposed with the opening and seal is directed across, seals, in order to fluid-type, the chamber for reducing noise.
Open file US 5,272,285 describes one kind for different machines type, and for example the lid arrangement of booster, uses Formed by the noise it with damping.Fig. 5 shows cover piece, and the cover piece forms substantially column type ground shaping around booster Shell.The shell is closed by block.Internal layer is installed on the lower surface of block, internal layer intactly covers the lower surface simultaneously It is preferred that being constituted and being fastened on outer layer by bonding agent by fibrous glass or other flexible and appropriate materials for absorbing noise.
Content of the invention
In this context, the task of the present invention is, provides a kind of home appliances with pipeline, in the home appliances In, the mechanical vibration of the pipeline can be damped by effective manner.Here, such home appliances also should preferably can letter Singly manufacture.In addition it should provide a kind of method for manufacturing such home appliances.
The task is according to the present invention by the home appliances of the feature with corresponding independent claims and for manufacturing The method of such home appliances is addressed.According to the home appliances of the present invention preferred embodiment in corresponding subordinate List in claim, wherein, the family expenses device preferred embodiment corresponded to according to the present invention of the method according to the invention Tool preferred embodiment and vice versa, and when here does not clearly determine this, it should also so.
Thus, subject of the present invention is the home appliances with least one pipeline, in the inside portion of the home appliances At least one first adapters are installed on part, and the first damping element, first resistance is disposed with first adapter Buddhist nun's element contacts the pipeline at least in part along pipe periphery, and is provided with the second adapter in the home appliances, The second damping element is disposed with second adapter, and the pipe arrangement is in first damping element and described second Between damping element.
The design of the internal part is related to the type of the home appliances.It is such inside portion under normal circumstances Part, pipeline are directed near it or through it, the damped element contact of the pipeline.Therefore, commonly used two especially The internal part being complementary to one another.If the two internal parts being connected with each other and (for example there is the bottom of the heat exchanger of pipeline Component and heat exchanger cover), then the damping element that pipeline can be in turn mounted on the adapter on the internal part of each supplement is complete Peripherally surround.
But, the internal part of the home appliances can also be for example inwall, and the pipeline is near the inwall. Then, can by have the first damping element the first adapter (and when necessary additionally by have therewith supplement Second adapter of the second damping element) on the inwall.
The expression of " adapter " is correspondingly widely designed according to the present invention, as long as can achieve the adapter to receive damping Element is so that the damping element contacts the function of the pipeline at least in part along pipe periphery.Because the adapter by This is finally arranged between pipeline and internal part, and the description of " adapter " is that reason is sufficient.But, in view of feasible conduct Wall holding meanss and the design of damping element acceptance division, are alternatively this and use retouching for " holding meanss " or " receiving element " State.
Term " contact " here along pipe periphery at least in part it is preferably meant that, the pipeline is located in subregion On the damping element.The face (alternatively referred to as " contact surface ") being consequently formed has influence on the degree of oscillation damping.
Second adapter is installed in the home appliances according to the present invention, on second adapter, is disposed with second Damping element, the pipe arrangement is between first damping element and second damping element.
In a kind of very particularly preferred embodiment, pipeline and the first damping element and/or the second damping element this It is mutually arranged so that first damping element and/or second damping element are along the contact surface with the pipeline sample It is extruded with different degree.Such structure especially can be obtained in situations:First damping element and/or Second damping element is inclined towards on the surface of the pipeline at them so that the pipeline and described towards surface exist Angle not for 0 ° is mutually pressed from both sides into before each unitary part combination.Here, angle therebetween is in damping element and pipeline horse back 2 ° to 40 ° are preferably before contacting, particularly preferably for 5 ° to 30 °.The description here of " inclination " especially relates to this Situation:Be arranged in the bottom surfaces that damping element in the adapter has the basal plane parallel to the adapter, upper side with The bottom surfaces form angle under normal circumstances corresponding to above-mentioned angle.Here is believed that the pipeline is each independent The basal plane arrangement of the adapter is arranged essentially parallel to before part combination.
Here, such embodiment is especially advantageous, wherein, the first mutually opposing damping element and the second damping element Relative tilt, so that they are substantially parallel to one another respectively for the surface of the pipeline.
The advantage of the embodiment is, even if for example occurring the situation of position skew in the pipeline up or down Under, there is on the one hand with the pipeline and on the other hand mutual complete face all the time and contact.Thus particularly preferred resistance can achieve Buddhist nun's function and especially also realize particularly preferred sealing function.
Preferably, the mutually opposing surface of potted component (potted component being especially made up of elastomer) is in assembling Should only have so big lap in state so that possible production and build-up tolerance are balanced and in assembling Avoid unnecessary high power.
The size of the adapter and the especially potted component is related to line size.The potted component generally this Sample ground is selected so that they are more than the overall diameter of the pipeline.Could realize after only in this way for example by the sealing unit Part intactly surrounds the pipeline.
Preferably, first damping element and second damping element are extending along the pipeline longitudinal direction The pipeline is peripherally surrounded entirely in subregion.
According to the preferably such home appliances of the present invention, wherein, first damping element and/or second damping are first Part be made up of comprising elastomer or elastomer.Very it is particularly preferred that the first damping element and the second damping element are by elastomer Composition.The elastomer is preferably selected from the following group:The group by EPDM (Ethylene-Propylene-Diene rubber), natural rubber or Silicone constitutes.
Further preferably, first damping element and second damping element are made up of same material.
In the home appliances according to the present invention, first adapter is preferably made up of thermoplastic.If made It is used for surrounding the pipeline with the second adapter for supplementing therewith, then second adapter is preferably equally by thermoplastic group Become.Term " supplement ", as it is as used herein, especially means that two parts are mutually corresponded in terms of size so that Stable assembling can be carried out.In terms of the adapter, this also especially means preferably receive the resistance of same size Buddhist nun's element.
Preferably, in the home appliances, first adapter is integrated in the internal part.This especially anticipates It is single type that taste first adapter with the internal part.The component of such single type can be made easily by injection Make.
Very particularly advantageously such home appliances:Which has heat exchanger, and the pipeline is connected to the heat and hands over Parallel operation.Here, the effect of the present invention can be realized particularly well.This is especially suitable for when there is heat pump, in the heat pump, described The part of heat pump is connected with each other by the pipeline.
Therefore, drier or laundry dryer are preferably according to the home appliances of the present invention.Preferably, the inside portion Part then includes base assemblies.
In the home appliances according to the present invention, simply by the presence of heat exchanger, then can be simultaneously using heat pump and air-air Heat exchanger.Here, drier or the heat pump in laundry dryer and air-air heat exchanger can cool down damp and hot process It is complementary to one another during air, for example by such mode:The air-air heat exchanger was especially faced in refrigerant It is used during degree heating.
If the home appliances according to the present invention is drier or laundry dryer, it has under normal circumstances for receiving Collection accumulates in the condensate pit of condensate liquid in another heat exchanger in the case of evaporimeter and necessity.The condensate liquid is from described Or condensate pit sets out manually and empties, or by being pumped into by condensate pump and can empty manually In condensate tank or in direct process entrance sewerage system.
The compressor adopted in heat pump circuit is unrestricted according to the present invention.It is preferable that the compressor is work( The variable compressor of rate and the more preferably compressor of rotational speed regulation.Suitably compressor is for example screw-on compressor And rolling type compressor (Rollkolbenverdichter) (Schraubenverdichter).According to the present invention preferably, institute Using compressor be rolling type compressor.
The present invention another preferred embodiment in, mechanical vibration is measured when which occurs, to verify basis The normal function of the damping element that the present invention is arranged.For this purpose, can be for example the drier with heat pump in heat pump circuit In osciducer is installed.The osciducer then measures the mechanical vibration in heat pump circuit under normal circumstances, The mechanical oscillator signal of measurement gained is then typically communicated to control device and is analyzed.
Additionally, according to the preferably such home appliances of the present invention, wherein, the internal part is made up of polypropylene.
The home appliances according to the present invention a kind of preferred embodiment in, the internal part of the home appliances and The holding meanss are made up of thermoplastic, and the damping element is made up of elastomer, damping element and adapter shape Become the sealed connection of material, the connection can be obtained by double-component injection.Damping element and adapter are obtained in this way Between closely connect, this connection is no longer able to nondestructively dismantle.Additionally, thus rapidly, simply and inexpensively can obtain To above-mentioned component.
The invention further relates to a kind of method of the home appliances for manufacture with least one pipeline, in the family expenses device At least one first adapters are installed on the internal part of tool, on first adapter, the first damping element are disposed with, First damping element contacts the pipeline at least in part along pipe periphery,
Methods described comprises the steps;
A () provides the internal part of the home appliances, be provided with the first adapter on the internal part;
B () installs the first damping element on first adapter;
C () provides another internal part of the home appliances, be provided with the second adaptation on another internal part Device;
D () makes the contact of the first adapter, pipeline and the second adapter in this wise so that first damping element and described Second damping element peripherally surrounds the pipeline in the subregion extended along the pipeline longitudinal direction entirely.
Particularly preferably such method, obtains such home appliances in the method, in the home appliances, pipeline and Damping element is mutually arranged in this wise so that the damping element is squeezed with different degree along the contact surface from the pipeline Pressure.
It is therefore preferable that such method for manufacturing the home appliances, wherein, first damping element and/or Second damping element (preferably described first damping element and second damping element) is at them towards the pipeline Incline on surface so that pipeline with described towards mutually to press from both sides into before each unitary part combine not be 0 ° of angle on surface.? This, angle therebetween will be preferably 2 ° to 40 ° at once in damping element and pipeline before contacting, particularly preferably for 5 ° To 30 °, and 5 ° are more preferably to 15 °.
The description here of " inclination " especially relates to such case:The damping element tool being arranged in the adapter The bottom surfaces of the basal plane of the adapter are parallel to, upper side is formed under normal circumstances with the bottom surfaces and corresponds to above-mentioned angle The angle of degree.Here is believed that the pipeline is arranged essentially parallel to the adapter before part combination is respectively individually composed Basal plane arrangement.
Here, such embodiment is especially advantageous, wherein, the first mutually opposing damping element and the second damping element Relative tilt, so that they are substantially parallel to one another respectively for the surface of the pipeline.
First adapter and/or second adapter can be by different modes installed in the home appliances On internal part.For example, they can be glued or fasten by appropriate fastening means (for example bolt).Very particularly preferably But it is the component using single type, wherein, the adapter is formed while the internal part is manufactured.Such single type Component is generally obtained by injection.
Setup Type of the damping element in adapter is equally unrestricted.For example, in appropriate adapter geometry In design, the damping element for example can be snapped in.Installation by bonding or other fastening type is also feasible. But, when adapter and damping element are produced by bicomponent injection molding, obtain especially tight between damping element and adapter Connection.
The present invention has lot of advantages.For example, it has by the invention been realized, the home appliances with pipeline (especially has heat The drier of pump or laundry dryer) can lack oscillatorily or almost without oscillatorily running.
This causes the home appliances to have longer service life, because its part is less in mechanical aspects pressure-bearing. By designing and selecting single part, it is possible to achieve improve the damping characteristic with circumscribed.Wherein described damping in the present invention In the embodiment that element is made up of elastomer, in the case of design is correct, on the one hand can realize in home appliances runs Sealing function when high mechanical damping needed for the pipeline of vibration and on the other hand realization guide the pipeline to pass through.
Additionally, the present invention wherein the home appliances be drier or laundry dryer embodiment in by as follows Mode achieves the more preferable design of dry run:Because for example specific resonant frequency need not be considered in drier, journey is dry Sequence can be more efficiently carried out.In this context, the present invention also allows more flexible ductwork design, for example also allows more direct Pipeline laying, be achieved in the saving of material.Finally, in the home appliances according to the present invention or in such home appliances The minimizing of obvious noise can be realized in the program (for example drying program in drier) of middle execution.
The invention also achieves the better seal in space, component or chamber, pipeline prolongs between the space, component or chamber Stretch.
Description of the drawings
The more details of the present invention are drawn by the description of the embodiment of the following home appliances according to the present invention, wherein, Herein relate to drier and the method for manufacturing the drier.Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 in this refer to the attached drawing, in these figures Illustrate only the related part of the present invention.Accompanying drawing is illustrated:
Fig. 1 be arranged in according in the base assemblies of the drier of first embodiment, with pipe-line system and adapter Decomposition view with the heat exchanger of potted component;
The 3-D view of the structure after Fig. 2 Fig. 1 assembling;
Fig. 3 three-dimensional detail view, its in not connected state with two adapters for being equipped with damping element and Pipeline before assembling;
Three-dimensional detail view after Fig. 4 Fig. 3 assembling;
The section of Fig. 5 Fig. 3 detailed view;With
The section of Fig. 6 Fig. 4 detailed view.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is shown according to the structure in the drier of first embodiment, including the base assemblies as internal part 2nd, with pipe-line system 1 heat exchanger 7, there is the first adapter 3 of the first damping element 4, there is the second damping element 6 Second adapter 5, the 3rd adapter 10 with the 3rd damping element 11 and the 4th adapter with the 4th potted component 13 12.The potted component 4,6,11,13 is inclined respectively, so that they form the angle being not zero with the pipeline 1.In figure The heat exchanger cover 9 as another internal part is also show in 1.In the assembled state being not shown here, the base assemblies 2 Can be connected with each other by connector 17 with the heat exchanger cover 9.
Fig. 2 shows the 3-D view of the structure after Fig. 1 assembling." after assembling " here especially means the pipeline 1 It is brought between first damping element 4 and second damping element 6 or the 3rd damping element 11 and the described 4th State after between damping element 12.Here can especially see that from Fig. 2 first damping element 4 and described second hinders Buddhist nun's element 6 peripherally surrounds the pipeline 1 in the subregion 8 extended along 1 longitudinal direction of the pipeline entirely.Additionally, other Reference is identical with the meaning described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 shows three-dimensional detail view, and which is equipped with the suitable of damping element with two in not connected state Pipeline before orchestration and assembling.First adapter 3 cannot make out here on which internal part.Additionally, described Second adapter 5 here in which way installed in which position here be open.In addition from Fig. 3 it can further be seen that First damping element 4 and 6 here of the second damping element be respectively provided with inclination, towards the pipeline 1 surface 15, 16.Here, the surface 15,16 of the inclination inclines in parallel to each other, that is, in the opposite direction.Can also see from Fig. 3, institute State the structure that adapter 3 and 5 heres form opposing open, first damping element 4 or 6 shape of the second damping element lock It is arranged in the structure with closing.Additionally, here also by after the previously given assembling of length of the damping element 4 and 6 (i.e. The adapter 3 and 5 near after the damping element 4 and 6 surrounds the pipeline 1 completely) contact area.
Fig. 4 shows the state after assembling, and wherein, identical reference here has and identical meaning in Fig. 3.Institute The configuration here for stating the inclination of the first damping element 4 and second damping element 6 is no longer visible, because the first damping unit Part 4 and 6 here of the second damping element along the contact surface with the pipeline 1 to be extruded in various degree, this be visually Cannot see.
Fig. 5 shows the section of Fig. 3 detailed view.Here especially apparent be, the inclining of first damping element 4 Oblique surface 15 towards the pipeline, and second damping element 6 inclination, towards the pipeline 1 surface 16.The surface 15 and 16 heres are inclined in parallel to each other, that is, in the opposite direction.
Fig. 6 shows the section of Fig. 4 detailed view.Thus, Fig. 6 view is with the difference of Fig. 5 view, in figure 6 Through being assembled, i.e. the pipeline 1 is arranged between first damping element 4 and second damping element 6.Described First damping element 4 and 6 here of the second damping element are also along the contact surface 14 with the pipeline 1 with squeezed in various degree Pressure, this cannot visually see.3 and 5 represent the first adapter and the second adapter here.
Reference numerals list
1 pipeline
(first) internal part of 2 home appliances, for example base assemblies in drier
3 first adapters
4 first damping elements
5 second adapters
6 second damping elements
7 heat exchangers, especially heat pump
8 subregions extended along pipeline longitudinal direction
(second) internal part of 9 home appliances, is for example complemented at (first) internal part;For example heat exchanger cover
10 the 3rd adapters
11 the 3rd damping elements
12 the 4th adapters
13 the 4th damping elements
14 contact surfaces
15 first damping elements inclination, towards pipeline surface
16 second damping elements inclination, towards pipeline surface
Coupling part between 17 first internal parts and the second internal part;Base assemblies and heat exchanger lid and bottom Coupling part between parts

Claims (14)

1. a kind of home appliances, which has at least one pipeline (1), it is characterised in that:
- at least one first adapters (3) are installed on the internal part (2,9) of the home appliances, suitable described first Be disposed with the first damping element (4) on orchestration, first damping element and the pipeline (1) along pipe periphery at least in part Contact, and
- the second adapter (5) is installed in the home appliances, the second damping element is disposed with second adapter (6), wherein, described pipeline (1) it is arranged between the first damping element (4) and the second damping element (6).
2. home appliances according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pipeline (1) and first damping element (4) and/or second damping element (6) is mutually arranged in this wise so that the first damping element (4) and/or described Two damping elements (6) are pressed along the contact surface (14) contacted from the pipeline (1) with different degree.
3. home appliances according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the first damping element (4) and described second The pipeline (1) is peripherally surrounded in the subregion (8) extended along the pipeline (1) longitudinal direction by damping element (6) entirely.
4. the home appliances according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the first damping element (4) and/ Or described second damping element (6) be made up comprising elastomer or of elastomer.
5. home appliances according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the elastomer is selected from the following group:The group includes second Alkene-propylenediene rubber (EPDM), natural rubber or silicone.
6. the home appliances according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the first damping element (4) and institute State the second damping element (6) to be made up of identical material.
7. the home appliances according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the first adapter (3) are by thermoplastic Property plastics are made.
8. the home appliances according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that the first adapter (3) are integrated into In internal part (2).
9. the home appliances according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that the home appliances has heat exchange Device (7), pipeline (1) are connected to the heat exchanger.
10. the home appliances according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that the home appliances be drier or Person's laundry dryer.
11. home appliances according to claim 10, it is characterised in that internal part (2) are base assemblies (2) And/or heat exchanger cover (9).
12. home appliances according to any one of claim 1 to 11, it is characterised in that internal part (2,9) are by gathering Propylene is made.
13. home appliances according to any one of claim 1 to 12, it is characterised in that the inside portion of the home appliances Part (2,9) and first adapter (3) are made up of thermoplastic, and first damping element (4) is by elastic system Become, wherein, the first damping element (4) and first adapter (3) form the sealed connection of material, the sealed connection of the material Can be molded by double-component and obtain.
A kind of 14. methods of the home appliances for manufacture with least one pipeline (1), wherein, in the home appliances At least one first adapters (3) are installed on internal part (2,9), and the first damping unit is disposed with first adapter Part (4), first damping element are contacted along pipe periphery at least in part with the pipeline (1),
Methods described comprises the steps;
A () provides the internal part (2) of the home appliances, be provided with the first adapter (3) on the internal part;
B () is by the first damping element (4) on the first adapter (3);
C () provides another internal part (9) of the home appliances, be provided with the second adapter on another internal part (5);
D first adapter (3), pipeline (1) and the second adapter (5) are contacted by () in this wise so that first damping element And second damping element (6) is complete in the subregion (8) extended along the pipeline longitudinal direction by the pipeline (1) (4) Peripherally surround.
CN201610757854.3A 2015-08-27 2016-08-29 Household appliance with oscillation damping duct and method for producing same Active CN106480674B (en)

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PL3135807T3 (en) 2019-11-29
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EP3135807A1 (en) 2017-03-01
DE102015216441A1 (en) 2017-03-02

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