The application is is on 2 22nd, 2013 the applying date, Application No. 201310056516.3, invention entitled " be used for
The divisional application of the patent application of the antigen of detection anti-human papilloma virus (anti-HPV) antibody and related immune detection kit ".
Content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind is used for detecting that anti-human papilloma virus (anti-HPV) resists
The antigen of body and related immune detection kit, this be used for detecting anti-human papilloma virus (anti-HPV) antibody antigen can with high sensitivity,
HPV antibody in high specific and high stability ground detection blood or saliva, such that it is able to for doctor's Accurate Diagnosis patient's cervix uteri
Intraepithelial neoplasia and cervical cancer bring foundation, and then take treatment in time, to prevent cancer from occurring, or cancer diffusion, in time
Mitigate patient painful, the immunity detection reagent being made from quickly and easily can detect the HPV in blood or saliva exactly
Antibody, is suitable to large-scale promotion application.
To achieve these goals, in a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided one kind is used for detecting anti-human papilloma virus (anti-HPV)
The antigen of antibody, is characterized in, the described antigen for detecting anti-human papilloma virus (anti-HPV) antibody is selected from such as SEQ ID NO:1 institute
The aminoacid sequence that shows, such as SEQ ID NO:Aminoacid sequence shown in 2, such as SEQ ID NO:Aminoacid sequence shown in 3, such as
SEQ ID NO:Aminoacid sequence shown in 4, such as SEQ ID NO:Aminoacid sequence shown in 5 and SEQ ID NO:Shown in 1
Aminoacid sequence has aminoacid sequence and the SEQ ID NO of 80% homology:It is same that aminoacid sequence shown in 2 has 80%
The aminoacid sequence of source property and SEQ ID NO:Aminoacid sequence shown in 3 have 80% homology aminoacid sequence and
SEQ ID NO:Aminoacid sequence shown in 4 have 80% homology aminoacid sequence and with SEQ ID NO:Shown in 5
Aminoacid sequence has one or more of aminoacid sequence of 80% homology.
It is preferred that the described m+2 position of the antigen for detecting anti-human papilloma virus (anti-HPV) antibody, m+3 position, m+5
Position, m+6 position and m+8-m+12 amino acids are Asp, Ser, Glu, Glu, Asp, Glu, Ile, Asp and Gly successively, its
Middle m >=0.
It is preferred that the described antigen for detecting anti-human papilloma virus (anti-HPV) antibody adopts chemosynthesis or biological engineering side
Method obtains.Example:Recombiant protein, fusion protein.
In a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of immunity detection reagent, it is characterized in, including above-mentioned for examining
Survey the antigen of anti-human papilloma virus (anti-HPV) antibody.
It is preferred that described immunity detection reagent also includes carrier, described for detecting anti-human papilloma virus (anti-HPV) antibody
Antigen coat on the carrier.
It is preferred that described immunity detection reagent also include the anti-human papilloma virus (anti-HPV) antibody of labelling two resist.Two anti-use
To detect that the IgG antibody in human serum, IgM, or label used by IgA. can be horseradish peroxidases, alkali phosphatase,
Fluorescence molecule FITC (or other fluorescent labeling), chemiluminescence detection.Detection method can be development process, fluorescent method, chemistry
Luminous, Electrochemiluminescince carries out qualitative and quantitative analysis.
More preferably, the two of the anti-human papilloma virus (anti-HPV) antibody of described labelling resist is the anti-human of horseradish peroxidase-labeled
The two of human papillomavirus antibody resist.
In a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the above-mentioned antigen for detecting anti-human papilloma virus (anti-HPV) antibody or above-mentioned
Immunity detection reagent application in anti-human papilloma virus (anti-HPV) antibody in detection human body fluid.
It is preferred that described body fluid is blood or saliva.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:The antigen for detecting anti-human papilloma virus (anti-HPV) antibody of the present invention is selected from such as
SEQ ID NO:Aminoacid sequence shown in 1, such as SEQ ID NO:Aminoacid sequence shown in 2, such as SEQ ID NO:Shown in 3
Aminoacid sequence, such as SEQ ID NO:Aminoacid sequence shown in 4, such as SEQ ID NO:Aminoacid sequence shown in 5 and SEQ
ID NO:Aminoacid sequence shown in 1 has aminoacid sequence and the SEQ ID NO of 80% homology:Aminoacid sequence shown in 2
Row have aminoacid sequence and the SEQ ID NO of 80% homology:Aminoacid sequence shown in 3 has the ammonia of 80% homology
Base acid sequence and SEQ ID NO:Aminoacid sequence shown in 4 have 80% homology aminoacid sequence and with SEQ ID
NO:Aminoacid sequence shown in 5 has one or more of aminoacid sequence of 80% homology, and patient is being infected
Afterwards, can in serum and saliva of buccal cavity high specific, high sensitivity, detect the specific antibody of appearance with high specificity
IgM, IgA or IgG molecule, such that it is able to be doctor's Accurate Diagnosis patient's Cervical intraepitheliaI neoplasia and cervical cancer brings foundation,
And then take treatment in time, to prevent cancer from occurring, or cancer diffusion, mitigate the immunity inspection that patient is painful, makes with this in time
Test agent box, quickly and easily can detect the HPV antibody in blood or saliva exactly, be suitable to large-scale promotion application.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that the technology contents of the present invention, spy enumerates specific examples below and describes in detail.So
And, specific embodiment is merely for illustration, rather than limitation of the present invention.
First, materials and methods
1st, reagent and medicine
Horseradish peroxidase-labeled goat-anti people (Goat Anti-Human IgG, FC), purchased from Priece Product#
31413.
Sodium chloride, potassium chloride, disodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate are purchased from Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd., Sinopharm Group.
Tween-20 is purchased from AMRESCO.Hyclone is purchased from henry Golden Horse biotechnology development corporation, Ltd. of Beijing unit.
2nd, instrument and consumptive material
Electronic balance (prunus mume (sieb.) sieb.et zucc. Teller-support benefit instrument Shanghai company limited);85-1 constant temperature blender with magnetic force (Community of Jin Tan County city
Outstanding riel Electrical Appliances Co., Ltd);MULTISKAN MK3 microplate reader (Thermo company);Ultrapure water preparation device (the U.S.
MILLPORE company);GZX-9240MBE digital display air dry oven (Medical Equipment Plant of Shanghai Boxun Industrial Co., Ltd.);
WellWASK4MK2 washes trigger (purchased from Thermo company);ELISA Plate (COSTAR company);Single track, multichannel pipettor (Germany
Eppendorf company).
3rd, main solution system
It is coated buffer (PBS phosphate solution):Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2g, 12 water disodium hydrogen phosphate 2.9g, sodium chloride
8.0g, potassium chloride 0.2g, plus distilled water is to 1L, 4 degree of preservations.
Lavation buffer solution (PBS-Tween 20,0.1%):Tween-20 1mL, is added to 1L dilution buffer (PBS)
In, stirring and evenly mixing, adjust pH value between 7.0~7.2.
Confining liquid:5%milk-PBS-Tween
Serum dilution:10%FBS-PBS-Tween
TMB shows liquid:Amresc, CAT NO.64285730, with front TMB background color colour developing A liquid and the mixing of B liquid equal-volume.
O substrate colour developing A liquid:Sodium acetate 13.6g, citric acid 1.6g, hydrogen peroxide (30%) 0.3ml, distilled water adds to
500ml.
O substrate colour developing B liquid:Disodiumedetate 0.2g citric acid 0.95g glycerol 50ml tetramethyl benzidine 0.2g
Distilled water adds to 500ml.
Terminate liquid (2mol/L H2SO4):Distilled water 178.3mL, Deca concentrated sulphuric acid (98%) 21.7mL.
4th, the foundation of indirect ELISA method
1) with PBS dilution HPV polypeptide antigen HPV16-1/HPV16-2/HPV16-3/HPV18-1/HPV18-2 concentration it is
4ug/ml, is coated costar lath 100ul/ hole, 4 DEG C overnight.
2) PBS washed once, and pats dry.
3) add 5% milk powder-PBS closing, 250ul/ hole, 37 degree 3 hours.
4) PBST washed once, and pats dry.
5) 10%FBS-PBST dilute serum 1:50 dilutions, agitator mixes.
6) serum, blank, negative control and the positive control having diluted, 50ul/ hole are added, 37 degree of incubations 1 are little
When.
7) 0.1%tween-PBS washs 5 times, pats dry.
8) add horseradish peroxidase-labeled goat-anti people, dilute (1 with 10%FBS-PBST:40000), 100ul/ hole,
37 degree are incubated 30 minutes.
9) 0.1%tween-PBS washs 5 times, pats dry.
10) TMB colour developing:TMB A liquid and the mixing of B liquid equal-volume, 100ul/ hole, 37 degree of 20min.
11)2M H2SO4, 50ul/ hole terminates, with microplate reader 450nm reading.
5th, kit forms:
This test kit is made up of following components:
1. it is coated one piece of the costar ELISA Plate of the antigen for detecting anti-human papilloma virus (anti-HPV) antibody of the present invention
2. horseradish peroxidase-labeled goat-anti people one manages (10ul)
Mono- bottle of 3.10*PBST (10ml)
One bottle of nitrite ion A liquid of 4.TMB (6ml), one bottle of B liquid (6ml)
5. one bottle of terminate liquid (6ml)
6th, envelope antigen
Polypeptide antigen is as follows
HPV16-1 |
KCDSTLRLCVQSTHVDIRTLE |
SEQ ID NO:1 |
HPV16-2 |
PTLHEYMLDLQPETTDLYCYEQLNDSSEEE |
SEQ ID NO:2 |
HPV16-3 |
LNDSSEEEDEIDGPAGQAEPDRAH |
SEQ ID NO:3 |
HPV18-1 |
IDGVNHQHLPARRAEPQR |
SEQ ID NO:4 |
HPV18-2 |
SDSEEENDEIDGVNHQHLPARRAEPQRH |
SEQ ID NO:5 |
2nd, testing result
Test kit selects 5 polypeptide (SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:2, SEQ ID NO:3, SEQ ID NO:4, SEQ
ID NO:5) as being coated selection, serum is detected by ELISA method.
1st, with envelope antigen and the ELISA Plate closed detects Healthy Human Serum, the original number of detection by ELISA method
As follows according to result;
Table one:HPV blood ELISA detects normal human serum result table
2nd, 2 polypeptide (SEQ ID NO are selected:3, SEQ ID NO:5) select as being coated and the ELISA Plate closed is led to
Cross ELISA method detection normal human serum, the raw data results of detection are as follows;
Table two:HPV blood ELISA detects normal human serum result table
3rd, 5 polypeptide (SEQ ID NO are selected:1, SEQ ID NO:2, SEQ ID NO:3, SEQ ID NO:4, SEQ ID
NO:5) ELISA Plate being coated and closing is selected to detect patients serum, the pathological diagnosis of patient by ELISA method as being coated
, as shown in table three, through HC2 pathological examination, result is as follows for wherein some patients for result:
Table three:HPV blood ELISA detects patients serum's result table
4th, 3 polypeptide (SEQ ID NO are selected:1, SEQ ID NO:3, SEQ ID NO:5) conduct is coated selection and is coated simultaneously
The ELISA Plate closed by ELISA method detect patients serum, the pathological diagnosis result of patient as shown in table four, in the middle part of it
Divide patient through HC2 pathological examination, result is as follows:
Table four:HPV blood ELISA detects patients serum's result table
3rd, data analysiss
1st, according to normal person's detected value, meansigma methodss, standard variance, CUTOFF value are calculated.Respectively by 44 in table one
Reaction OD value on HPVE7 polypeptide for the normal human serum is taken the mean, and calculates standard variance SD, and this test kit is determining
Normal person's meansigma methodss are selected to add the criterion as HPV yin and yang attribute for the standard variance of twice during CUTOFF value, result is as follows:
Cutoff computing formula is:Cutoff=meansigma methodss OD+2*SD standard variance
1.1 according to table one result, HPVE7 (SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:2, SEQ ID NO:3, SEQ IDNO:4,
SEQ ID NO:5) 5 polypeptide detection normal human serum result statistical analysiss draw, result such as following table:
Table five:5 polypeptide serum ELISA detection data tables of HPV E7
|
SEQ ID NO:1 |
SEQ ID NO:2 |
SEQ ID NO:3 |
SEQ ID NO:4 |
SEQ ID NO:5 |
Meansigma methodss |
0.292 |
0.279 |
0.382 |
0.301 |
0.383 |
Standard variance |
0.098 |
0.100 |
0.111 |
0.076 |
0.111 |
cutoff |
0.487 |
0.480 |
0.604 |
0.452 |
0.605 |
1.2 according to table two result, HPVE7 (SEQ ID NO:3 and SEQ ID NO:5) 2 polypeptides detect normal human serum
Result statistical analysiss draw, result such as following table:
Table six:2 polypeptide serum ELISA detection data tables of HPV E7
1.3 draw SEQ ID NO according to the result of table five and table six, relative analyses:3 and SEQ ID NO:5 this 2 polypeptides
The cutoff value drawing in different experiments is consistent.
2nd, by cutoff value, judge detection patients serum HPV negative, positive, exceed this cutoff value be
Be considered positive, as long as and a polypeptide test positive, that is, think there is HPV infection, contrast with HC2 diagnostic result simultaneously.
2.1 in the patients serum of detection 291 serum have HC2 diagnostic result, have the case 84 that pathological diagnosis are positive.
In pathology positive patients group (clinical diagnosises " goldstandard "), Serum Antibody Detection result and HC2 Molecular Detection result compare (see
Table 7), it is carried out contrast such as following table with this test kit detection HPV result:(count in this testing result as positive inclusion:
I () two Detection of antigen results have any one is positive findingses, and (ii) two Detection of antigen results are all positive findingses)
Table seven:According to the result of table three, for serum ELISA diagnostic result and the HC2 diagnostic result contrast table of patient
("+" represent that testing result is positive;"-" represents that testing result is negative)
Table eight:According to the result of table four, for serum ELISA diagnostic result and the HC2 diagnostic result contrast table of patient
("+" represent that testing result is positive;"-" represents that testing result is negative)
The HC2 result of table seven result and blood ELISA inspection result are carried out demographics analysis, result such as following table:
Table nine:HC2 result and blood ELISA Detection accuracy number and ratio contrast table
Other gynaecopathias are mainly pelvic inflammatory disease, ovarian cyst, the gynaecopathia such as hysteromyoma.
The HC2 result of table eight result and blood ELISA inspection result are carried out demographics analysis, result such as following table:
Table ten:HC2 result and blood ELISA Detection accuracy number and ratio contrast table
Other gynaecopathias are mainly pelvic inflammatory disease, ovarian cyst, the gynaecopathia such as hysteromyoma.
There are 10 serum to be there is no HC2 examining report in 2.2 detection patients serums, but pathological replacement be CIN and cervical cancer,
This test kit detects HPV result, patient's number and positive blood tests rate comparing result such as table.
Table 11:For there is no HC2 diagnostic result, but there is the patient of pathological findings total with HPV blood ELISA testing result
Knot ("+" represent that testing result is positive;"-" represents that testing result is negative)
Table 12:The CIN of no HC2 result, the number table of the patient blood ELISA detection of cervical cancer and cervical lesionses
Pathology |
Number (10) |
SEQ ID NO:1 is positive |
SEQ ID NO:3 is positive |
SEQ ID NO:5 is positive |
CINⅠ |
2 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
CIN II, III |
7 |
4 |
5 |
5 |
Cervical cancer |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
The patient blood ELISA testing result statistical number of person of all CIN I II III and cervical cancer and positive ratio are tied by 2.3
Fruit such as table 13.
Table 13:The number of patient blood ELISA detection of all CIN, cervical cancer and cervical lesionses and accuracy rate ratio
Table
The aforementioned polypeptides of the present invention are selections through inventor and are examined in patient samples and normal human sample
Test card, and directly adopt GST-HPV16-E7 and GST-HPV118E7 total length fusion protein (respectively SEQ ID NO:6、SEQ
IDNO:Sequence shown in 7) detection serum, effect on driving birds is not good, refer to following experiments data.Or
4th, experiment material and ELISA method, with above first point, simply adopt polypeptide (SEQ ID NO:3, SEQ ID
NO:5) detect while, also adopt GST-HPV16-E7 and GST-HPV118E7 total length fusion protein as detection antigen, with
During PBS dilution GST-HPV16-E7, GST-HPV18-E7 total length fusion protein, concentration is 2ug/ml, and testing result is as follows:
1. according to experimental procedure, detection part patients serum and common human serum, testing result and patient's pathology report above
Accuse as shown in the table:
Five. experimental analysiss
1. by the testing result using full-length proteins and before using HPV polypeptide SEQ ID:3 and SEQ ID:5 two kinds of polypeptides
Joint detection results contrast, contrast such as following table:
Summarize:Summarize:HPV16-E7, HPV18-E7 total length fusion protein, in detection CIN, has certain during Patients with Cervical Cancer
Positive patients missing inspection, it is poor that susceptiveness detects than polypeptide.There is certain vacation when detecting common gynecological inflammation patient and general population
Positive rate, it is slightly poor that sensitivity detects than polypeptide.So, HPV16-E7 and HPV18-E7 full-length proteins are for detection CIN, cervical cancer
Etc. being not well suited for.
Blood enzyme mark immunoassay (ELISA) of the present invention, based on immune biochemical basis, provides high sensitivity, high
The Ag-Ab detection method of specificity and high stability.Patient, after being infected, can go out in serum and saliva of buccal cavity
Existing specific antibody IgM, IgA or IgG molecule.Detected special in patients serum or saliva with enzyme-labeled immunity analytic process ELISA
The antibody molecule of the anti-HPV of property.The present invention is by HPV virus high-risk HPV 16, the analysis of HPV18 gene order, with biological letter
Breath credit analysis is to antigenic theoretical prediction, and experimentally screening, the meaning of proof clinical practice.Multiple high by preparing
The antigen polypeptide of purity, and repeated screening, checking are carried out to preparing antigen with domestic people healthy person serum and infected person anteserum,
Obtained high sensitivity, purpose antigen HPV16-1, HPV16-2 of high specific and high stability, HPV16-3, HPV18-1,
HPV18-2.And prove to be attached to certain surface of solid phase carriers with these polypeptide antigens, its immune response activity can be kept.Surveying
Regularly, make to be reacted with the antigen of surface of solid phase carriers by inspection specimen.With washing method make on solid phase carrier formed antigen,
Antibody complex is separated with other materials, and the enzyme amount being finally incorporated on immobilization carrier becomes one with the amount of tested substance in specimen
Fixed ratio.After adding the substrate of enzyme reaction, then by colour developing detecting, thus can according to the depth of color reaction make qualitative or
Quantitative analyses.The blood ELISA detection kit of the present invention and DNA detection (HC2, CareHPV) are compared, and sampling uniformly, non-is invaded
Slightly property, operation is more quick, simply;Expense is cheap, easily promotes, is more suitable for Chinese market;The vacation that PCR method is brought can be avoided
The positive and false negative, substantially increase degree of accuracy and the accuracy of testing result;Dye VIA with traditional Pap smear, acetic acid,
Colposcopy is compared, more accurately, easily, quickly.ELISA detection method, can through the optimization in various parameters and experiment journey
Instrument as Large-scale Screening is used for the early screening of cervical cancer.
To sum up, the antigen for detecting anti-human papilloma virus (anti-HPV) antibody of the present invention can with high sensitivity, high specific and
HPV antibody in high stability ground detection blood or saliva, such that it is able to for doctor's Accurate Diagnosis patient's Cervical intraepitheliaI neoplasia
Bring foundation with cervical cancer, and then take treatment in time, to prevent cancer from occurring, or cancer diffusion, mitigate patient's pain in time
Hardship, the immunity detection reagent being made from quickly and easily can detect the HPV antibody in blood or saliva exactly, is suitable to big
Scale popularization and application.
In this description, the present invention is described with reference to its specific embodiment.But it is clear that still can make
Various modifications and alterations are without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, description is considered as illustrative rather than limit
Property processed.