CN106477818A - A kind of processing method of food wastewater - Google Patents

A kind of processing method of food wastewater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106477818A
CN106477818A CN201611004380.1A CN201611004380A CN106477818A CN 106477818 A CN106477818 A CN 106477818A CN 201611004380 A CN201611004380 A CN 201611004380A CN 106477818 A CN106477818 A CN 106477818A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sludge
food wastewater
pond
waste water
inorganic agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201611004380.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付淑珍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Xuntuo Austria Technology Co Ltd
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Foshan Xuntuo Austria Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201611004380.1A priority Critical patent/CN106477818A/en
Publication of CN106477818A publication Critical patent/CN106477818A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/56Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/722Oxidation by peroxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/725Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation by catalytic oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/32Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the food or foodstuff industry, e.g. brewery waste waters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/02Specific form of oxidant
    • C02F2305/026Fenton's reagent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of processing method of food wastewater.The present invention is comprised the following steps:(1) food wastewater is removed through grid after larger impurity, is entered regulating reservoir, is carried out effective regulation of water quantity and quality;Acid adding adjusts PH to 2~4;(2) and then with pump it is lifted into a heavy pond to be pre-processed, in this stage, in order to insoluble COD in waste water is removed, inorganic agent is added, to ensure effective removal effect;Inorganic agent is added in food wastewater;(3) waste water after enters to be advanced into hydrolysis acidification pool and contact-oxidation pool carries out biochemical treatment, and water outlet enters second pond and carries out mud-water separation.Before a sludge part for second pond is back to Aerobic Pond, a part drains into sludge-tank;(4) landfill can be transported to after the sludge that each stage produces is concentrated and carries out sludge press filtration dehydration in addition or is burned.

Description

A kind of processing method of food wastewater
Technical field
The present invention relates to being used for Industrial waste water treatment agent technical field, it is organic that more particularly to a kind of application removes high concentration Pollutant CODcr for food wastewater inorganic agent.
Background technology
With industrial boom, the type and quantity of waste water rapidly increase, and the pollution to water body is also increasingly extensively and tight Weight, threatens the health and safety of the mankind.As the composition of industrial wastewater is more complicated, some are also toxic, Industrial Wastewater Treatment ratio Municipal wastewater processes more difficult also more important.
Extensively, product species is various for raw materials for food industry, and the water yield, the water quality for discharging waste water is widely different.Main in waste water Pollutant can be summarized as some:
(1) solid matter in waste water, such as dish leaf, pericarp, meat mincing, fowl plumage etc. are swum in;
(2) material being suspended in waste water has grease, protein, starch, colloidal substance etc.;
(3) acid in waste water, alkali, salt, carbohydrate etc. are dissolved in;
(4) silt particle of raw material entrainment and other organic matters etc.;
(5) cause a disease bacterium etc..
The feature of food industrial wastewater is that organic substance and suspension content are high, easily corrupt, general Wu big toxicity.Its danger Evil mainly makes body eutrophication, so that causing aquatic animal and fish death, promotes the organic matter of subaqueous deposit to produce smelly Taste, deteriorates water quality, pollutes environment.
The technique that current patented technology mostly biases toward flocculation adsorption and precipitates, such as Patent No. CN201210483774, CN201510220252 etc., are all based on flocculation adsorption CODcr, and then improve the removal effect of CODcr Rate.But the effect that these handling process are removed be not it is obvious that causing follow-up biochemical load still very high.So present market It is highly desirable to one kind and flocculation not only can be taken into account, and can efficiently removes the waste water treating agent of CODcr.
Content of the invention
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of processing method of food wastewater.The present invention The agent composition of special preparation used in processing method, when can cause to process food wastewater, not only amount of consumption of drugs is few, And possess efficient CODcr remove function.
For above-mentioned purpose is reached, following technical scheme is this invention takes:
A kind of processing method of food wastewater, comprises the following steps:
(1) food wastewater is removed through grid after larger impurity, is entered regulating reservoir, is carried out effective regulation of water quantity and quality; Acid adding adjusts PH to 2~4;
(2) and then with pump it is lifted into one and sinks pond being pre-processed, in this stage, insoluble in waste water in order to remove COD, adds inorganic agent, to ensure effective removal effect;Inorganic agent is added in food wastewater, mix standing 35~ 45min, inorganic agent dosage are 20~30mg/L waste water;
(3) waste water after enters to be advanced into hydrolysis acidification pool and contact-oxidation pool carries out biochemical treatment, and water outlet enters two and sinks Pond carries out mud-water separation.Before a sludge part for second pond is back to Aerobic Pond, a part drains into sludge-tank;
(4) landfill can be transported to after the sludge that each stage produces is concentrated and carries out sludge press filtration dehydration in addition or is burned.
In technique scheme, described for food wastewater inorganic agent, in parts by weight, composed of the following components:
Graphite powder:10~20, ferric sulfate:30~40, ammonium sulfate:5~10,
Hydrogen peroxide:10~15, zeolite molecular sieve:10~15, iron powder:5~10,
Ferrosilite:10~20, polyacrylamide:3~5.
Described novel process agent preparation technology is:By proportioning, after each component is mixed, can obtain after dispersed with stirring is uniform Finished product.
The degraded and the removal that can be used for high organic pollution CODcr for food wastewater inorganic agent of the present invention, control are thrown Measure as 20~30mg/L waste water.
The principle of the present invention is:Fenton reagent is entered with ferrous ion (Fe2+) as catalyst hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) The method of wastewater treatment of row chemical oxidation.The system being made up of ferrous ion and hydrogen peroxide, also referred to as Fenton reagent, it can generate The hydroxyl radical free radical of strong oxidizing property, is generated organic free radical in aqueous and is allowed to structure destruction, finally with hardly degraded organic substance Oxidation Decomposition.Its course of reaction is as follows:
Fe2++H2O2==Fe3++OH-+HO·
Fe3++H2O2+OH-==Fe2++H2O+HO·
Fe3++H2O2==Fe2++H++HO2
HO2+H2O2==H2O+O2↑+HO·
Fenton reagent is reacted by above, and (hydroxyl radical free radical, electrode potential 2.80EV are only second to constantly to produce HO F2) so that whole system has strong oxidizing property.
Compared with prior art, the distinguishing feature of the present invention is the efficient catalytic function that not only can utilize Fenton reagent, And flocculation adsorption function is utilized, it is that the efficient effect of Fenton reagent provides very big surface area, so as to promote the drop of CODcr Solution, reduces the consumption of inorganic agent.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of processing method of food wastewater, comprises the following steps:
(1) food wastewater is removed through grid after larger impurity, is entered regulating reservoir, is carried out effective regulation of water quantity and quality; Acid adding adjusts PH to 2~4;
(2) and then with pump it is lifted into one and sinks pond being pre-processed, in this stage, insoluble in waste water in order to remove COD, adds inorganic agent, to ensure effective removal effect;Inorganic agent is added in food wastewater, mix standing 35~ 45min, inorganic agent dosage are 20~30mg/L waste water;
(3) waste water after enters to be advanced into hydrolysis acidification pool and contact-oxidation pool carries out biochemical treatment, and water outlet enters two and sinks Pond carries out mud-water separation.Before a sludge part for second pond is back to Aerobic Pond, a part drains into sludge-tank;
(4) landfill can be transported to after the sludge that each stage produces is concentrated and carries out sludge press filtration dehydration in addition or is burned.
In technique scheme, described for food wastewater inorganic agent, in parts by weight, composed of the following components:
Graphite powder:10, ferric sulfate:30, ammonium sulfate:5,
Hydrogen peroxide:10, zeolite molecular sieve:10, iron powder:5,
Ferrosilite:10, polyacrylamide:3.
Taking above-mentioned reacted clear liquid carries out COD CODcr measure, obtains following result:CODcr clearance is 84.6%.
Embodiment 2
The wastewater treatment operation of the present embodiment with embodiment 1, the present embodiment for food wastewater inorganic agent, with weight portion Meter, composed of the following components:
Graphite powder:15, ferric sulfate:35, ammonium sulfate:8,
Hydrogen peroxide:13, zeolite molecular sieve:12, iron powder:8,
Ferrosilite:15, polyacrylamide:4.
It is added to above-mentioned in high concentration COD cr waste water in proportion for food wastewater inorganic agent, then mixes quiet 35~45min is put, dosage is 20~30mg/L.
Taking above-mentioned reacted clear liquid carries out COD CODcr measure, obtains following result:CODcr clearance is 89.3%.
Embodiment 3
The wastewater treatment operation of the present embodiment with embodiment 1, the present embodiment for food wastewater inorganic agent, with weight portion Meter, composed of the following components:
Graphite powder:20, ferric sulfate:40, ammonium sulfate:10,
Hydrogen peroxide:15, zeolite molecular sieve:15, iron powder:10,
Ferrosilite:20, polyacrylamide:5.
It is added to above-mentioned in high concentration COD cr waste water in proportion for food wastewater inorganic agent, then mixes quiet 35~45min is put, dosage is 20~30mg/L waste water.
Taking above-mentioned reacted clear liquid carries out COD CODcr measure, obtains following result:CODcr clearance is 81.7%.
In above-described embodiment, described for food wastewater inorganic agent preparation technology is:By proportioning, each component is mixed Afterwards, finished product can be obtained after dispersed with stirring is uniform.
Common commercially available prod is all for preparing the raw material in above-described embodiment for food wastewater inorganic agent.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of processing method of food wastewater, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) food wastewater is removed through grid after larger impurity, is entered regulating reservoir, is carried out effective regulation of water quantity and quality;Acid adding Adjustment PH to 2~4;
(2) and then with pump it is lifted into a heavy pond to be pre-processed, in this stage, in order to remove insoluble COD in waste water, plus Enter inorganic agent, to ensure effective removal effect;Inorganic agent is added in food wastewater, mixes 35~45min of standing, is processed Agent dosage is 20~30mg/L waste water;
(3) waste water after enters to be advanced into hydrolysis acidification pool and contact-oxidation pool carries out biochemical treatment, and water outlet enters second pond and enters Row mud-water separation;Before a sludge part for second pond is back to Aerobic Pond, a part drains into sludge-tank;
(4) landfill can be transported to after the sludge that each stage produces is concentrated and carries out sludge press filtration dehydration in addition or is burned.
2. the processing method of a kind of food wastewater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described for food wastewater Inorganic agent, in parts by weight, composed of the following components:
Graphite powder:10~20, ferric sulfate:30~40, ammonium sulfate:5~10,
Hydrogen peroxide:10~15, zeolite molecular sieve:10~15, iron powder:5~10,
Ferrosilite:10~20, polyacrylamide:3~5.
CN201611004380.1A 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of processing method of food wastewater Withdrawn CN106477818A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611004380.1A CN106477818A (en) 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of processing method of food wastewater

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611004380.1A CN106477818A (en) 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of processing method of food wastewater

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CN106477818A true CN106477818A (en) 2017-03-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109019741A (en) * 2017-06-09 2018-12-18 湖州欧美新材料有限公司 It is a kind of handle heavy metal wastewater thereby chemosorbent and its application

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104724892A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-06-24 湖州华鼎贸易有限公司 Treatment method of acidic dye industrial wastewater
CN104743750A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-01 湖州华鼎贸易有限公司 Method for treating pulp papermaking industrial wastewater

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104724892A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-06-24 湖州华鼎贸易有限公司 Treatment method of acidic dye industrial wastewater
CN104743750A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-01 湖州华鼎贸易有限公司 Method for treating pulp papermaking industrial wastewater

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109019741A (en) * 2017-06-09 2018-12-18 湖州欧美新材料有限公司 It is a kind of handle heavy metal wastewater thereby chemosorbent and its application

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Application publication date: 20170308