CN106476701A - A kind of rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror driven based on ultrasonic travelling wave - Google Patents

A kind of rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror driven based on ultrasonic travelling wave Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106476701A
CN106476701A CN201611014148.6A CN201611014148A CN106476701A CN 106476701 A CN106476701 A CN 106476701A CN 201611014148 A CN201611014148 A CN 201611014148A CN 106476701 A CN106476701 A CN 106476701A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rearview mirror
copper sheet
piezoelectric ceramics
frequency
silver layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611014148.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜立标
丘华川
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by South China University of Technology SCUT filed Critical South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority to CN201611014148.6A priority Critical patent/CN106476701A/en
Publication of CN106476701A publication Critical patent/CN106476701A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/02Rear-view mirror arrangements
    • B60R1/06Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior
    • B60R1/0602Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior comprising means for cleaning or deicing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/56Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices specially adapted for cleaning other parts or devices than front windows or windscreens
    • B60S1/60Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices specially adapted for cleaning other parts or devices than front windows or windscreens for signalling devices, e.g. reflectors

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror driven based on ultrasonic travelling wave, including piezoelectric ceramics, silver layer, copper sheet, rearview mirror and the high-frequency ac power for producing high-frequency ac electric signal, the one side of piezoelectric ceramics carries out multidomain treat-ment using silver and forms silver layer, another side is bonding with copper sheet, collectively form partition type piezoelectric ceramics, the partition type piezoelectric ceramics is fixed on the top edge of rearview mirror inwall, its one side bonding with copper sheet is close on the inwall of rearview mirror, and the high-frequency ac power is connected with silver layer and copper sheet circuit respectively by wire.The present invention produces unidirectional wriggling traveling wave on rearview mirror surface, the particle on rearview mirror surface can produce elliptical orbit in the plane vertical with wall, this particle elliptic motion and high frequency sound field produce driving effect to raindrop, so as to drive rainwater vertical downward sliding movement, and then rearview mirror is realized except rain, it is effectively improved the definition of rearview mirror, it is ensured that the safe driving of rainy day.

Description

A kind of rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror driven based on ultrasonic travelling wave
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile rearview mirror, more particularly to a kind of automobile rearview mirror driven based on ultrasonic travelling wave is except rain dress Put.
Background technology
Automobile rearview mirror is requisite part in vehicle safety travel, when automobile is travelled on road, driver By the backsight sem observation left and right vehicle wheel rear of the left and right sides and the running environment of side, to ensure vehicle in lane change or parking Safety.At present, the rearview mirror of existing vehicle both sides all Wu remove rain function, it is difficult to ensure that sight line is clear.When driving a vehicle the rainy day, Often cause rearview mirror blurred vision as rainwater is attached to rearview mirror surface, be unfavorable for the safe driving of automobile, therefore easily Cause traffic accident.
Existing rearview mirror is except, in rain technology, some make the rain on minute surface using ultrasonic wave is produced after piezoelectric ceramics energising Fog is dispelled by water atomization using the wind in running car, but the finite energy of ultrasonic wave and energy attenuation are very fast, very Difficulty reaches the effect of atomization.Some hot-airs distributed using radiator based on evaporating principle, after driving air-flow to face Visor blows, and its effect is not apparent.Some carry out transforming out rearview mirror wiper blade device according to wiper, and this causes the machine of rearview mirror Tool structure is complex.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror driven based on ultrasonic travelling wave, neither affects driver The rainwater on rearview mirror can also be removed while sight line, it is ensured that in the safe driving of rainy day.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of based on ultrasonic travelling wave drive rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror, including piezoelectric ceramics, silver layer, copper sheet, rearview mirror and For producing the high-frequency ac power of high-frequency ac electric signal, the one side of piezoelectric ceramics carries out multidomain treat-ment using silver and forms silver Layer, another side are bonding with copper sheet, collectively form partition type piezoelectric ceramics, and the partition type piezoelectric ceramics is fixed on rearview mirror inwall Top edge, its one side bonding with copper sheet is close on the inwall of rearview mirror, and the high-frequency ac power is distinguished by wire It is connected with silver layer and copper sheet circuit.
Further, the right hand edge of the silver layer depressed area is alignd with the left hand edge of shown copper sheet.
Further, shown piezoelectric ceramics, silver layer and copper sheet are arranged symmetrically, and the horizontal symmetry-line of three overlaps.
Further, the frequency that the high-frequency ac power is adopted is the first natural frequency of subregion piezoelectric ceramics.
Further, the thickness of the silver layer is 6 μm~10 μm.
Further, the thickness of the piezoelectric ceramics is 1mm~1.5mm.
Further, the thickness of the copper sheet is 0.1mm~0.2mm.
The present invention is had the following advantages and effect with respect to prior art:
The present invention only needs piezoelectric ceramics, silver layer, copper sheet and high-frequency ac power, with simple structure, small volume, be easily installed, Dismounting and the advantage that safeguards.
It is an advantage of the invention that when rainy, automobile rearview mirror surface attachment raindrop cause blurred vision, the object of the invention It is the raindrop slide downward for making to be attached to rearview mirror, so that the getting a clear view of rearview mirror, it is ensured that safe driving.
Present invention efficiently solves automobile rearview mirror surface raindrop affect the problem of driving sight, with good market Prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 1.
In figure show:1- silver layer;2- piezoelectric ceramics;3- copper sheet;4- rearview mirror;The first wire of 5-;The second wire of 6-;7- High-frequency ac power.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is more specifically described in detail with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to 2.The invention discloses a kind of rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror driven based on ultrasonic travelling wave, including pressure Electroceramics 2, silver layer 1, copper sheet 3, rearview mirror 4 and the high-frequency ac power 7 for producing high-frequency ac electric signal, piezoelectric ceramics 2 One side multidomain treat-ment carried out using silver form silver layer 1, another side is bonding with copper sheet 3, collectively forms partition type piezoelectric ceramics, institute The top edge that partition type piezoelectric ceramics is fixed on 4 inwall of rearview mirror is stated, its one side bonding with copper sheet 3 is close to rearview mirror 4 On inwall, the high-frequency ac power 7 is connected with silver layer 1 and 3 circuit of copper sheet respectively by the first wire 5 and the second wire 6.
The two sides of the piezoelectric ceramics 2 adheres to silver layer 1 and copper sheet 3 respectively, collectively forms partition type piezoelectric ceramics.
The right hand edge of 1 depressed area of the silver layer is alignd with the left hand edge of shown copper sheet 3.
Shown piezoelectric ceramics 2, silver layer 1 and copper sheet 3 are arranged symmetrically, and the horizontal symmetry-line of three overlaps.
The frequency that the high-frequency ac power 7 is adopted is the first natural frequency of subregion piezoelectric ceramics.
The thickness of the silver layer 1 is 6 μm~10 μm.The thickness of the piezoelectric ceramics 2 is 1mm~1.5mm.The copper sheet 3 Thickness be 0.1mm~0.2mm.
The present embodiment based on ultrasonic travelling wave drive rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror except rain process specific as follows:
First wire 5 is connected with silver layer 1, and the second wire 6 is connected with copper sheet 3, and partition type piezoelectric ceramics is by the first wire 5 and the Two wires 6 are connected with in-car high-frequency ac power 7, and the frequency for adjusting high-frequency ac power 7 is the one of partition type piezoelectric ceramics Rank intrinsic frequency, produces wriggling traveling wave on 4 surface of rearview mirror after energising, and the particle on 4 surface of rearview mirror can be vertical with wall Elliptical orbit is produced in plane, and this particle elliptic motion and high frequency sound field produce driving effect to fluid, so as to drive raindrop Move downward, finally realize except rain.
As described above, just can preferably realize the present invention.
Embodiments of the present invention are simultaneously not restricted to the described embodiments, other any Spirit Essences without departing from the present invention The change made with principle, modification, replacement, combine, simplify, equivalent substitute mode all being should be, is included in the guarantor of the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of based on ultrasonic travelling wave drive rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror, including piezoelectric ceramics(2), silver layer(1), copper sheet (3), rearview mirror(4)With the high-frequency ac power for producing high-frequency ac electric signal(7), it is characterised in that:Piezoelectric ceramics(2) One side using silver carry out multidomain treat-ment formed silver layer(1), another side and copper sheet(3)Bonding, collectively forms partition type piezoelectricity pottery Porcelain, the partition type piezoelectric ceramics are fixed on rearview mirror(4)The top edge of inwall, itself and copper sheet(3)The one side of bonding is close to Rearview mirror(4)Inwall on, the high-frequency ac power(7)By wire respectively with silver layer(1)And copper sheet(3)Circuit connects.
2. according to claim 1 based on ultrasonic travelling wave drive rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror, it is characterised in that described Silver layer(1)The right hand edge of depressed area and shown copper sheet(3)Left hand edge alignment.
3. according to claim 2 based on ultrasonic travelling wave drive rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror, it is characterised in that shown Piezoelectric ceramics(2), silver layer(1)And copper sheet(3)It is arranged symmetrically, the horizontal symmetry-line of three overlaps.
4. according to right 1 is required based on ultrasonic travelling wave drive rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror, it is characterised in that described High-frequency ac power(7)Using frequency for subregion piezoelectric ceramics first natural frequency.
5. according to claim 1 based on ultrasonic travelling wave drive rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror, it is characterised in that described Silver layer(1)Thickness be 6 μm~10 μm.
6. according to claim 1 based on ultrasonic travelling wave drive rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror, it is characterised in that described Piezoelectric ceramics(2)Thickness be 1mm~1.5mm.
7. according to claim 1 based on ultrasonic travelling wave drive rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror, it is characterised in that described Copper sheet(3)Thickness be 0.1mm~0.2mm.
CN201611014148.6A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror driven based on ultrasonic travelling wave Pending CN106476701A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611014148.6A CN106476701A (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror driven based on ultrasonic travelling wave

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611014148.6A CN106476701A (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror driven based on ultrasonic travelling wave

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106476701A true CN106476701A (en) 2017-03-08

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CN (1) CN106476701A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02185845A (en) * 1989-01-12 1990-07-20 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Cleaning device for automobile mirror
CN2628339Y (en) * 2003-05-28 2004-07-28 沈江 Motor vehicle rear viewing mirror with removing rainwater unit
CN201325375Y (en) * 2008-12-18 2009-10-14 河源职业技术学院 Rearview mirror capable of removing surface water drops
CN103269179A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-08-28 西安交通大学 Piezoelectric plate and vibration energy collector
CN205230577U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-11 贵州振华红云电子有限公司 Anti -oxidant corrosion -resistant piezoelectric buzzer
CN206264903U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-06-20 华南理工大学 A kind of rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror driven based on ultrasonic travelling wave

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02185845A (en) * 1989-01-12 1990-07-20 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Cleaning device for automobile mirror
CN2628339Y (en) * 2003-05-28 2004-07-28 沈江 Motor vehicle rear viewing mirror with removing rainwater unit
CN201325375Y (en) * 2008-12-18 2009-10-14 河源职业技术学院 Rearview mirror capable of removing surface water drops
CN103269179A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-08-28 西安交通大学 Piezoelectric plate and vibration energy collector
CN205230577U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-11 贵州振华红云电子有限公司 Anti -oxidant corrosion -resistant piezoelectric buzzer
CN206264903U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-06-20 华南理工大学 A kind of rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror driven based on ultrasonic travelling wave

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
孙建忠等: "《特种电机及其控制》", 31 July 2013, 中国水利水电出版社 *
张福学: "《压电晶体陀螺》", 31 January 1981, 国防工业出版社 *
莫会成等: "《微特电机》", 30 September 2015, 中国电力出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20170308

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication