CN106474519A - Deodorizing device and refrigerator - Google Patents
Deodorizing device and refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN106474519A CN106474519A CN201510548745.6A CN201510548745A CN106474519A CN 106474519 A CN106474519 A CN 106474519A CN 201510548745 A CN201510548745 A CN 201510548745A CN 106474519 A CN106474519 A CN 106474519A
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of deodorizing device and refrigerator, deodorizing device includes housing, and the air being provided with the air inlet allowing the air of external environment condition to flow into enclosure interior and allowing enclosure interior flow to the gas outlet of external environment condition；Reeling-up reeling-out device, including the first spool being arranged on enclosure interior and the second spool, the first spool and the second spool are parallel to each other and arrange spaced a predetermined distance；And suction sheet, it is wound in the first spool to its one end multilamellar, the other end is connected on the second spool, suction sheet is wound with the rotation that will pass through volume Two axle, a part for suction sheet is made to discharge from the first spool, and move to region between the first spool and the second spool, thus taste removal is carried out to the air flowing through its surface.Refrigerator includes storing compartment and deodorizing device, and deodorizing device is arranged on chamber interior between storing and carries out taste removal with the air of chamber interior between storing.The deodorizing device of the present invention has longer usage cycles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field that eliminates the unusual smell, more particularly to a kind of deodorizing device and refrigerator.
Background technology
The household electrical appliances such as refrigerator easily distribute plastics abnormal flavour at the purchase initial stage, when using because storage food equally can produce
Abnormal flavour.If abnormal flavour can not be removed in time, user will be caused with poor impact, simultaneously also can be to other
Storage thing pollutes.
Common taste removal mode is placement adsorbent inside household electrical appliances, to adsorb odor molecules.But adsorbent
Only in initial period effect preferably, long-time use can make taste removal effect decline because adsorbing excessive hydrone,
Even itself can emit bad smell after adsorption saturation, become new polluter.A kind of taste removal mode is separately had to be to adopt
With catalyst, odor molecules are aoxidized, but under non high temperature environment (especially the temperature in refrigerator is relatively low),
Oxidation not exclusively makes catalyst surface residual oxide, over time, and catalyst surface can be covered by hydrone
Lid makes taste removal effect constantly decline.It can be seen that, no matter adsorbent or catalyst, its usage cycles is all shorter,
And later stage taste removal effect is poor, or even secondary pollution can be produced.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to providing a kind of deodorizing device, to make it have longer usage cycles,
Thus realizing long-term taste removal.
A further object of the invention is to provide for a kind of deodorizing device, can controllably taste removal be used
Suction sheet be updated, it is to avoid the phase causes secondary pollution to air to suction sheet after a procedure.
Another object of the present invention is to provide for a kind of refrigerator, and it has above-mentioned deodorizing device, to utilize
Deodorizing device makes indoor air between storing keep pure and fresh.
On the one hand, the invention provides a kind of deodorizing device, it includes housing, is provided with permission external environment condition
Air flow into the air inlet of enclosure interior and allow the air of enclosure interior to flow to the gas outlet of external environment condition；
Reeling-up reeling-out device, including the first spool being arranged on enclosure interior and the second spool, the first spool and the second spool
It is parallel to each other and arrange spaced a predetermined distance；And suction sheet, it is wound in the first spool to its one end multilamellar,
The other end is connected on the second spool, winds suction sheet with the rotation that will pass through volume Two axle, makes suction sheet
A part discharges from the first spool, and moves to the region between the first spool and the second spool, thus right
The air flowing through its surface carries out taste removal.
Alternatively, deodorizing device also includes power set, is configured to controllably drive the second spool to rotate.
Alternatively, driving means are motor.
Alternatively, stepper motor arrangement becomes to keep it turned on after unlatching, so that suction sheet is from the first spool
Upper continuous release.
Alternatively, the rotating speed of motor is pre-set value；Or the rotating speed of motor presses every Preset Time
Preset difference value reduces step by step.
Alternatively, stepper motor arrangement becomes to start with setting time interval interval, to make absorption during starting
Piece discharges predetermined length from the first spool.
Alternatively, it is provided with smell sensor in housing, be configured to detect that the air flowing in housing is comprised
Specific gas concentration；Stepper motor arrangement becomes the air flowing in housing according to smell sensor detection
Concentration drive second spool of the specific gas being comprised rotates.
Alternatively, stepper motor arrangement becomes to keep it turned on after unlatching, and when the concentration of specific gas is big
When equal to concentration set point, with the first rotational speed；When the concentration of specific gas is less than concentration set point,
With the second rotational speed；Wherein first rotating speed is more than the second rotating speed.
Alternatively, stepper motor arrangement becomes interval to start, and when the concentration of specific gas sets more than or equal to concentration
During definite value, intermittently starting is spaced with the very first time；When the concentration of specific gas is less than concentration set point, with
Second time interval intermittently starting；Wherein very first time interval is less than the second time interval.
Alternatively, suction sheet includes the first paragraph being made up of absorbent charcoal material along its length and is inhaled by soda acid
Receive the second segment that material is made, the wherein first paragraph of suction sheet discharges from the first spool prior to second segment.
Alternatively, suction sheet is combined by absorbent charcoal material and soda acid absorbing material and makes, and suction sheet is along length side
To being divided into the multiple adsorption sections being sequentially connected with, absorbent charcoal material institute accounting in the multiple adsorption sections being sequentially connected with
Example is gradually reduced；The wherein big adsorption section of absorbent charcoal material proportion is little prior to absorbent charcoal material proportion
Adsorption section discharge from the first spool.
Alternatively, deodorizing device also includes blower fan, for accelerating the air circulation in housing, to accelerate taste removal
Speed.
On the other hand, the invention provides a kind of refrigerator, including storing compartment, also include any of the above item institute
The deodorizing device stated, is arranged on chamber interior between storing and carries out taste removal with the air of chamber interior between storing.
The deodorizing device of the present invention and refrigerator, arrange the first spool and the second spool in the housing that can divulge information,
One end of suction sheet multilaminate coiled on the first spool, the other end is connected on the second spool.In deodorizing device
During work, the second spool controlled rotation, to wind suction sheet, used suction sheet is wound in the second spool
On, drive new suction sheet to discharge and move in the region between two spools from the first spool and be used for removing
Taste.Longer suction sheet can be wound in advance so that deodorizing device has longer usage cycles on first spool.
Further, the deodorizing device of the present invention and refrigerator, can be manually or by step motor drive second spool
Rotate, and to the unlatching frequency of motor, can turn according to refrigerator in the different taste removal demands of different time
Speed is rationally arranged, and has saved the use of suction sheet while ensureing taste removal effect.Or by ice
Gas with foreign flavor within case is monitored, according to the size of the opening and closing to motor for its concentration change or rotating speed
It is controlled, perfect further using effect.
Further, the deodorizing device of the present invention and refrigerator, the abnormal flavour being distributed in each operational phase according to refrigerator
The difference of species, suction sheet is set to multiple absorption that adsorbing material is different or each adsorbing material ratio is different
Section, in each operational phase, pointedly to be removed to corresponding abnormal flavour.
According to the detailed description to the specific embodiment of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, those skilled in the art will
More understand above-mentioned and other purposes, the advantages and features of the present invention.
Brief description
Describe in detail by way of example, and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter the present invention some are concrete
Embodiment.In accompanying drawing, identical reference denotes same or similar part or part.Art technology
Personnel are it should be understood that what these accompanying drawings were not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing：
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of deodorizing device according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram of deodorizing device according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross sectional views of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of deodorizing device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention (for clear
Schematic inner structure, the toe lateral wall of housing 10 and roof are hidden and not shown in the diagram), Fig. 2 is
The schematic block diagram of deodorizing device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2,
Deodorizing device 100 includes housing 10, reeling-up reeling-out device and suction sheet 30.Wherein, housing 10 is provided with permission
The air of external environment condition flows into the air inlet 12 within housing 10 and allows the air within housing 10 to flow to
(in Fig. 1 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, gas outlet 14 is arranged on housing 10 for the gas outlet 14 of external environment condition
Toe lateral wall on, and Fig. 1 middle front part side wall is hidden, and therefore only illustrates gas outlet 14 in fig. 2
Position).Reeling-up reeling-out device includes being arranged on the first spool 21 within housing 10 and the second spool 22, the
One spool 21 and the second spool 22 are parallel to each other and arrange spaced a predetermined distance.Suction sheet 30 can be for including
Granular active carbon, the thin slice of catalyst, alternatively active carbon fibre dimensional fabric, be alternatively attached with adsorbent,
Ceramic paper of catalyst etc., the gas with foreign flavor molecule that in the air is contained carries out adsorption treatment, so that air is kept
Pure and fresh.Suction sheet 30 is preferably ribbon.
First spool 21 and the second spool 22 position in the housing 10 should ensure that leave about enough
Space is to wind the suction sheet 30 of sufficient length.And, the first spool 21 and the spacer of the second spool 22
Big from trying one's best, so that the length being located at suction sheet 30 between the first spool 21 and the second spool 22 is longer,
Thus having larger adsorption area.
Deodorizing device 100 may include power set, is configured to drive the second spool 22 to rotate.Power set
It can be joystick (not shown).The second spool 22 one end can be made to stretch out housing 10, joystick is connected to
The external part of the second rotating shaft 22.User can shake joystick according to the judgement to abnormal flavour situation, thus right
Suction sheet 30 between first spool 21 and the second spool 22 is updated.
Preferably, power set are motor 40, are arranged on inside housing 10 and are connected to the second spool 22
End, it is preferably arranged to and is operated by one of following several ways：
First, motor 40 is configured to keep it turned on after unlatching, so that suction sheet 30 is from first
Continuously discharge on spool 21.In certain embodiments, the rotating speed of motor 40 can be pre-set value, this
Skilled person can determine according to factors such as the odor removing ability of suction sheet 30, the diameters of the second spool 22 should
Pre-set value, for example, 0.1r/min or lower, to avoid excessively causing slowly to use in the housing 10 due to rotating speed
Renewal speed in the suction sheet 30 of taste removal does not reach taste removal and requires, or avoids causing because rotating speed is too fast to inhale
The waste of Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata 30.In addition, when deodorizing device 100 is applied to refrigerator, because refrigerator was moulded at the purchase initial stage
Material abnormal smells from the patient is denseer, and taste removal demand is of a relatively high, numerous essentially from food and antibacterial using abnormal flavour after a period of time
The abnormal flavour grown, taste removal demand decreased relative to the purchase initial stage.Therefore, in further embodiments, stepping
The rotating speed of motor 40 may be alternatively provided as reducing step by step by preset difference value every Preset Time.People in the art
Member can according to the situation of change of the odor removing ability of suction sheet 30, taste removal demand rationally determine this scheduled time and
Preset difference value, so that the renewal speed of suction sheet 30 and taste removal demand match.For example, buy for new
Refrigerator, motor 40 can be made to drive the second spool 22 to rotate with the speed of 0.2r/min in first month,
Rotated with the speed of 0.1r/min after one month.
Second, motor 40 is configured to, and with setting time interval, intermittently startup is (such as often every other hour or several
Hour is opened once), to make suction sheet 30 discharge predetermined length from the first spool 21 during starting.
So that suction sheet 30 involves use with being segmented, it is used for removing housing 10 with before updating displacement in other words
This partial adsorbates piece 30 of middle abnormal flavour.
Third, the unlatching of motor 40 is by user's Non-follow control, as user, to experience abnormal flavour denseer, recognizes
When updating suction sheet 30 for need, that is, open motor 40, make the first spool 21 discharge new one section and inhale
For using, release completes defensive position and moves closing motor 40 Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata 30.
Fourth, being provided with smell sensor 80 in housing 10, flow into the air in housing 10 for detection
The concentration of the specific gas (as hydrogen sulfide, trimethylamine, methanthiol etc. have the gas of abnormal flavour) being comprised,
Motor 40 flows into, according to what smell sensor 80 detected, the specific gas that the air in housing 10 is comprised
Concentration drive second spool 22 of body rotates.In certain embodiments, smell sensor 80 can be to specific gas
Bulk concentration carries out real-time detection, and the concentration of the specific gas of detection is sent to motor 40, stepping electricity
Machine 40 according to the comparing result of the concentration value detecting and default concentration set point, to motor 40
Operation is regulated and controled.
Specifically, in certain embodiments, motor 40 is set to keep it turned on after unlatching；
When the concentration that smell sensor 80 detects specific gas is more than or equal to concentration set point, motor 40
Rotated with the first invariablenes turning speed；When specific gas concentration be less than concentration set point when, motor 40 with
Second invariablenes turning speed rotates, and the wherein first rotating speed is more than the second rotating speed, such that it is able to the concentration in specific gas
When relatively low, with relatively slow rotating speed, suction sheet 30 is updated, and higher in the concentration of specific gas
When, with comparatively faster rotating speed, suction sheet 30 is updated, and then avoids the updated slow shadow of suction sheet 30
Ring taste removal effect or update too fast cause waste.
Or, in further embodiments, motor 40 is set to interval and starts, and works as odor sensing
When device 80 detects the concentration of specific gas more than or equal to concentration set point, motor 40 is with the very first time
Interval interval starts, and when the concentration of specific gas is less than concentration set point, is opened with the second time interval interval
Dynamic, wherein very first time interval is less than the second time interval, such that it is able to when the concentration of specific gas is relatively low,
With the relatively long cycle, suction sheet 30 is updated, and when the concentration of specific gas is higher, with phase
The shorter cycle is updated to suction sheet 30, and then so that suction sheet 30 is used appropriately.Work as abnormal smells from the patient
Sensor 80 detection finds that specific gas concentration is higher, when taste removal demand is larger, motor 40 more frequency
Open numerously, accelerate the renewal frequency of the suction sheet 30 between two spools, accelerate taste removal speed.Through one
After the taste removal of section time, specific gas concentration diminishes, until making taste removal demand diminish less than concentration set point,
Now motor 40 is opened with the less frequency, slows down the renewal frequency of suction sheet 30.
It should be noted that can to every kind of detected gas arrange respective concentration set point, with each gas
Concentration Testing result individually contrasted, change electricity when the concentration over-standard of one of which detected gas
Machine open frequency or rotating speed.Or a total concentration set point is arranged to each detected gas, with each gas
A kind of mathematical statisticss result (as summation, average etc.) of concentration Testing value contrasted.
Housing 10 may be provided at square box shape, and it is relative that air inlet 12 and gas outlet 14 are separately positioned on housing 10
Two side walls on.In embodiment shown in for example in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, air inlet 12 is arranged on housing
In 10 rear sidewall 10a, gas outlet 14 is arranged on the toe lateral wall 10b relative with rear sidewall 10a
On, the first spool 21 and the second spool 22 can be arranged parallel to the diapire 10c of housing 10, make housing 10
The internal suction sheet 30 for taste removal is arranged between air inlet 12 and gas outlet 14 and parallel to diapire 10c,
Thus the air flowing through within housing 10 obtains more preferable taste removal effect.
Preferably, deodorizing device 100 may also include blower fan 60, for accelerating the air circulation in housing 10,
To accelerate taste removal speed.Blower fan 60 may be provided at the internal or external of housing 10, is preferably provided at housing 10
Internal and be located at the same side with air inlet 12, make sky in order to by air-flow through blowing to the gas outlet 14 of offside
The circulation of gas is more unobstructed, and Fig. 2 arrow illustrates air inlet 12, gas outlet 14 and blower fan 60
Neighbouring air flow.
Suction sheet 30 adopt smell-removing material can for adsorbent, catalyst or both combine in proportion.Along suction
The length direction of Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata 30, the species of smell-removing material and ratio can be uniformity, or according to difference
Operational phase taste removal demand difference be set to uneven.For example for refrigerator, the abnormal flavour at initial stage comes
Source is mainly the plastics of refrigerator inside, is preferably the active raw material of wood-charcoal of high-ratio surface to plastics abnormal flavour taste removal effect
Material；And after using a period of time, plastics abnormal flavour fades away, and abnormal flavour mostlys come from what food gave out
Gas, such as trimethylamine, methanthiol etc., are preferably soda acid absorbing material to food abnormal flavour taste removal effect.Cause
Suction sheet 30 can be divided into multistage to meet the taste removal demand of different phase by this.
For example, the first paragraph that suction sheet 30 includes being made up of absorbent charcoal material along its length can be made (to use
In removing plastics abnormal flavour) and the second segment (for removing food abnormal flavour) be made up of soda acid absorbing material, its
The first paragraph of middle suction sheet 30 discharges the region to two spools prior to second segment from the first spool 21
For taste removal, taste removal effect is made to reach optimum.
Or, suction sheet 30 is combined by absorbent charcoal material and soda acid absorbing material and makes, and suction sheet 30 is along length
Degree direction is divided into the multiple adsorption sections being sequentially connected with, absorbent charcoal material institute in the multiple adsorption sections being sequentially connected with
Accounting example is gradually reduced, and such as in first paragraph, absorbent charcoal material proportion is 100%, activated carbon in second segment
Material proportion is 80%, and in the 3rd section, absorbent charcoal material proportion is 60%, by that analogy,
Absorbent charcoal material proportion is 0 in one section afterwards.Wherein the big adsorption section of absorbent charcoal material proportion prior to
The little adsorption section of absorbent charcoal material proportion 21 from the first spool on discharge area to two spools
Domain is used for taste removal, makes taste removal effect reach optimum.Specifically, can be minimum by absorbent charcoal material proportion
Adsorption section is wrapped on the first spool 21 as being wound around end, the maximum adsorption section of absorbent charcoal material proportion
It is wrapped in the outermost layer of the first spool 21, the end conduct of the maximum adsorption section of absorbent charcoal material proportion
Release end is connected on the second spool 22.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross sectional views of refrigerator 101 according to an embodiment of the invention.Referring to Fig. 3,
Refrigerator 101 includes defining the casing 200 of storing compartment and the deodorizing device 100 of any of the above embodiment,
It is arranged on the inside of storing compartment and carries out taste removal with the air of chamber interior between storing.In section Example
In, deodorizing device 100 also includes electric machine controller (not shown), can be integrated in the main control of refrigerator 101
Device, to be controlled to motor 40.
Casing 200 can define multiple storing compartments, and multiple storing compartments for example include cold room 210 and cold
Freeze room 220.Refrigerator 101 may also include the refrigeration door body 212 for opening or closing cold room 210 and uses
In the freezing door body 222 opening or closing refrigerating chamber 220.Deodorizing device 100 may be provided at cold room 210
In refrigerating chamber 220.
Deodorizing device 100 is preferably provided in cold room 210.Further, deodorizing device 100 preferably sets
Put on the roof of cold room 210, and make air inlet 12 and gas outlet 14 flow to setting along air circulation,
So that air also can be made in the case of being not turned on blower fan 60 constantly to flow through deodorizing device 100, reach good removing
Taste effect.For example in the refrigerator 101 of embodiment illustrated in fig. 3, in the top area of cold room 210, empty
Gas generally flows from the front to the back, therefore can make air inlet 12 towards the rear wall of cold room 210, make air by
Cold room 210 rear portion flows downward after flowing forward through deodorizing device 100 (with reference to the deodorizing device 100 in Fig. 3
Two arrows in front and back), make the air in cold room 210 keep pure and fresh after continuous circulation.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that detailed herein illustrate and describe the present invention's
Multiple exemplary embodiments, but, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can be according to this
Disclosure of invention directly determines or derives other variations or modifications of many meeting the principle of the invention.Cause
This, the scope of the present invention is it is understood that and regard as covering other variations or modifications all these.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of deodorizing device is it is characterised in that include：
Housing, is provided with the air inlet allowing the air of external environment condition to flow into described enclosure interior and allows described
The air of enclosure interior flow to the gas outlet of external environment condition；
Reeling-up reeling-out device, including the first spool being arranged on described enclosure interior and the second spool, the described first volume
Axle and described second spool are parallel to each other and arrange spaced a predetermined distance；And
Suction sheet, is wound in its one end multilamellar described first spool, and the other end is connected to described second spool
On, described suction sheet is wound with the rotation that will pass through described second spool, make the part of described suction sheet from
Discharge on described first spool, and move to the region between described first spool and described second spool, from
And taste removal is carried out to the air flowing through its surface.
2. deodorizing device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include：
Power set, are configured to controllably drive described second spool to rotate.
3. deodorizing device according to claim 2 it is characterised in that
Described driving means are motor.
4. deodorizing device according to claim 3 it is characterised in that
Described stepper motor arrangement becomes to keep it turned on after unlatching, so that described suction sheet is from described first
Continuously discharge on spool.
5. deodorizing device according to claim 4 it is characterised in that
The rotating speed of described motor is pre-set value；Or
The rotating speed of described motor is reduced by preset difference value step by step every Preset Time.
6. deodorizing device according to claim 3 it is characterised in that
Described stepper motor arrangement becomes to start with setting time interval interval, to make described absorption during starting
Piece discharges predetermined length from described first spool.
7. deodorizing device according to claim 3 it is characterised in that
It is provided with smell sensor in described housing, be configured to detect that the air flowing in described housing is comprised
Specific gas concentration；
Described stepper motor arrangement becomes the air flowing in described housing according to the detection of described smell sensor
Described in the concentration drive of the specific gas being comprised, the second spool rotates.
8. deodorizing device according to claim 7 it is characterised in that
Described stepper motor arrangement becomes to keep it turned on after unlatching, and when the concentration of described specific gas is big
When equal to concentration set point, with the first rotational speed；Set when the concentration of described specific gas is less than concentration
During value, with the second rotational speed；Wherein said first rotating speed is more than described second rotating speed.
9. deodorizing device according to claim 7 it is characterised in that
Described stepper motor arrangement becomes interval to start, and when the concentration of described specific gas sets more than or equal to concentration
During definite value, intermittently starting is spaced with the very first time；When the concentration of described specific gas is less than concentration set point,
With the second time interval intermittently starting；Wherein said very first time interval is less than described second time interval.
10. deodorizing device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that
Described suction sheet includes the first paragraph being made up of absorbent charcoal material along its length and is absorbed by soda acid
The second segment that material is made,
The first paragraph of wherein said suction sheet discharges from described first spool prior to described second segment.
11. deodorizing devices according to claim 1 it is characterised in that
Described suction sheet is combined by absorbent charcoal material and soda acid absorbing material and makes, and described suction sheet is along length side
To being divided into the multiple adsorption sections being sequentially connected with, absorbent charcoal material institute in the described multiple adsorption sections being sequentially connected with
Accounting example is gradually reduced；
The wherein big adsorption section of the absorbent charcoal material proportion absorption little prior to absorbent charcoal material proportion
Section discharges from described first spool.
12. deodorizing devices according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that also include：
Blower fan, for accelerating the air circulation in described housing, to accelerate taste removal speed.
A kind of 13. refrigerators, including storing compartment it is characterised in that also including：
Deodorizing device according to any one of claim 1-12, be arranged between described storing chamber interior with
Between described storing, the air of chamber interior carries out taste removal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510548745.6A CN106474519B (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Deodorizing device and refrigerator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510548745.6A CN106474519B (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Deodorizing device and refrigerator |
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| CN106474519A true CN106474519A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
| CN106474519B CN106474519B (en) | 2023-04-21 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510548745.6A Active CN106474519B (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Deodorizing device and refrigerator |
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| CN113048707A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-06-29 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator control method, refrigerator and storage medium |
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| CN106474519B (en) | 2023-04-21 |
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