CN106473782A - A kind of dry osteotomy operation retractor assembly of fibula and its operation method - Google Patents
A kind of dry osteotomy operation retractor assembly of fibula and its operation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106473782A CN106473782A CN201610875976.2A CN201610875976A CN106473782A CN 106473782 A CN106473782 A CN 106473782A CN 201610875976 A CN201610875976 A CN 201610875976A CN 106473782 A CN106473782 A CN 106473782A
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- fibula
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- 210000002082 fibula Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000004345 peroneal nerve Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010018498 Goitre Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000003872 goiter Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010033675 panniculitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004304 subcutaneous tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 claims 2
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 208000026137 Soft tissue injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000010300 Genu Varum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062061 Knee deformity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001455273 Tetrapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003387 muscular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010048734 sclerotin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002303 tibia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/02—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/88—Osteosynthesis instruments; Methods or means for implanting or extracting internal or external fixation devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/88—Osteosynthesis instruments; Methods or means for implanting or extracting internal or external fixation devices
- A61B17/90—Guides therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B2017/564—Methods for bone or joint treatment
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dry osteotomy operation retractor assembly of fibula, including pull device and fixing device, pull device includes middle first linking arm and the second linking arm, the two ends of the first linking arm and the second linking arm are shaped to working end and handle end, the working end of the first linking arm and the second linking arm forms substrate, the bottom of substrate is toward relative direction bending, substrate is equipped with plug socket and fixing lug boss on two relative sides, and pull device also includes the accessory plate with plug socket cooperating.The present invention struts piece using the working end of two linking arms by what inserted sheet connected, the soft tissue of operative site both sides can be pushed open in fibula dry osteotomy operation process, avoid the soft tissue injury near operative site, coordinate again and can be fixed on the osteotomy assembly strutting on piece, it is respectively equipped with retractor and osteotomy assembly in the top and bottom of operative site, ensure the stability of retractor in operation process, the step simplifying operation, improves the efficiency of operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical domain, further to a kind of surgical apparatus and operation method and in particular to one kind
Fibula dry osteotomy operation retractor assembly and its operation method.
Background technology
Fibula is one of two block length bones on people and vertebratess (Tetrapoda) shank, positioned at the lateral part of shank, tibia
Outer rear, elongated, it is divided into one and two ends.Found under gravity because fibula is to outside platform by clinical observation
Support, lead to relatively weak medial tibial plateau that differential settlement occurs, cause genu varum and medial gap to narrow, fibula is high
Outside the osteotomy ossa tibiale posterius of position, platform loses the support of fibula, moves outside load during heavy burden, mitigates the stress inside knee joint and mitigates knee joint
The symptom of joint osteoarthritis pain.At present the position of fibula osteotomy is selected in below capitulum fibulae 6-8cm mostly, leads to
Carry out osteotomy frequently with osteotome, goose saw or scroll saw.But because at osteotomy, fibula sclerotin is very rigid, osteotomy operation is extremely difficult.
Currently without preferable soft tissue retractor, often using goitre retractor, soft tissue is retracted, generally require several operations
Assistant's joint operation.It is just deep peroneal nerve position out of shape at osteotomy, because goitre retractor cannot be fixed, in actual operation simultaneously
During and the soft tissue easily to operation near sites, particularly deep peroneal nerve causes irreversible injury.Also can make to perform the operation
In journey, the spirit of medical personnel is highly tight, not only makes surgical inefficiency, and it is not good, to medical care to be easily caused surgical effect
The mind & body dual state of personnel is also no small test.It is first to use retractor therefore for preferably osteotomy mode herein
Soft tissue is protected, then carries out multidirectional boring so as to form weak area using 2.0mm Kirschner wire at osteotomy position,
Carry out osteotomy using osteotome or rongeur in weak area afterwards, be greatly improved procedure efficiency and processing safety.
Content of the invention
Easily the soft tissue of operation near sites is caused to damage to solve the operation of above-mentioned existing fibula dry osteotomy
The problems such as wound, the pressure that procedure efficiency is not high and doctors and patients bear are all very big, the invention provides a kind of dry osteotomy of fibula
Operation retractor assembly and its operation method, concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of dry osteotomy operation retractor assembly of fibula, described traction device assembly includes pull device and fixing dress
Put, described pull device includes middle the first hinged linking arm and the second linking arm, described first linking arm and institute
The two ends stating the second linking arm are shaped to working end and handle end, the work of described first linking arm and described second linking arm respectively
Form substrate as end, toward relative direction bending, described substrate is equipped with two relative sides for the bottom of described substrate
Plug socket and fixing lug boss, described pull device also includes the accessory plate with plug socket cooperating;The number of described fixing device
Amount at least two, described fixing device includes the body of arc, and one end of described body is provided with company corresponding with fixing lug boss
Connect boss.
Further, the inwall of described plug socket forms some first spacing preiections, described accessory plate and plug socket
The position of cooperating forms second spacing preiection corresponding with the first spacing preiection.
Further, the intermediary form of described fixing device body has the horizontal projection along horizontal plane direction, described convex
Fibula location hole is offered, described body is provided with some kirschner needle guide holes on rising.
Further, described kirschner needle guide hole is more than the taper pore structure in top surface aperture for bottom surface aperture.
Further, the top surface of described fixing lug boss forms some 3rd spacing preiections, the bottom surface of described connection boss
Form the 4th spacing preiection of some and described 3rd spacing preiection cooperation.
Further, described connection boss offers bolt hole, the position of corresponding described bolt hole in described fixing lug boss
Put and offer blind hole, described bolt in the hole is provided with bolt.
Further, described fixing lug boss is arranged on the relative side of described substrate by boss seat, described boss seat
Thickness be more than described plug socket thickness.
Further, described linking arm handle end is provided with stopping means.
A kind of dry osteotomy operation method of fibula is it is characterised in that the method comprising the steps of:
Step1. take the surgery location row longitudinal incision at capitulum fibulae 6-8cm, cut skin, subcutaneous tissue and deep muscle
Film, is carried out to art mouth after hemostasis process, from peroneus longus separate with musculus soleus gap appear fibula do, note appearing and protect
Deep peroneal nerve;
Step2., with the help of goitre retractor, the parallel fibula of piece will be strutted and be positioned in otch, and strut piece bottom and put
Below fibula and pairing, deep peroneal nerve is made to be located at outside dilator scope, then insertion accessory plate retracts soft group on strutting piece
Knit and so that visual area is fully exposed, then spacing with the stopping means on handle end;
Step3. 2 fixing devices are respectively placed in corresponding fixing lug boss and tighten fixing bolt, be then threaded into
Bolt withstands fibula to bolt, so that dilator and fibula is kept relative stability;
Step4. Kirschner wire by the pilot hole in fixing device to holing at fibula osteotomy after, screw out positioning spiral shell
Bolt, takes out fixing device, using rongeur and osteotome, fibula specified location is carried out with osteotomy, osteotomy stump is inserted gelfoam and stopped
Blood;
Step5. release the spacing of pull device, take out pull device;
Step6. normal saline flushing otch, layer-by-layer suture otch, place 1 piece of drainage strip, postoperative antiinflammatory, pain relieving are suited the medicine to the illness and located
Reason.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:A kind of dry osteotomy operation retractor assembly of fibula proposed by the present invention and its
Fibula to be performed the operation is separated with blood vessel below and nervous system by operation method using the substrate that bottom all bends inwards,
Avoid in operation process, the various soft tissues below fibula being caused to damage, accessory plate is located at the top of substrate by plug socket,
Soft tissue for pushing operative site both sides open exposes operative site, and the reasoning due to art mouth both sides soft tissue, make to add
The spacing preiection of piece bottom is firmly stuck in the spacing preiection in plug socket Nei it is ensured that its stability in operation process;Handss
During art, it is respectively arranged at using two groups of fixing devices and treats above and below surgery location, and utilize fixing device each group
The effect of part is it is ensured that retract the stability in operation process for the device assembly, and because kirschner needle guide hole is pyramidal structure, makes gram
Family name's pin can have certain adjustment angle scope from this pilot hole insertion needle, improves the efficiency of operation, the step simplifying operation.
Brief description
Fig. 1. the structural front view of the embodiment of the present invention 1,
Fig. 2. the structure left view of the embodiment of the present invention 1,
Fig. 3. the structure top view of the embodiment of the present invention 1,
Fig. 4. the fixture structure front view of the embodiment of the present invention 1,
Fig. 5. the fixture structure left view of the embodiment of the present invention 1,
Fig. 6. the kirschner needle guide hole structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1,
Fig. 7. the embodiment of the present invention 1 fixing lug boss and the attachment structure enlarged diagram connecting boss,
Fig. 8. the attachment structure enlarged diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1 accessory plate and plug socket,
Fig. 9. the handle end limit device structure enlarged diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1,
Figure 10. the fixture structure front view of the embodiment of the present invention 2,
Figure 11. the fixture structure left view of the embodiment of the present invention 2,
Figure 12. the structural front view of the embodiment of the present invention 2,
Figure 13. the handle end stopping means working condition I structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3,
Figure 14. the handle end stopping means working condition I I structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3,
Figure 15. the handle end stopping means working condition I I I structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Figure number and title:1st, the first linking arm, 2, substrate, the 21, first spacing preiection, 3, accessory plate, 4, handle end,
41st, stopping means, 42, lock, 43, bolt, the 5, second linking arm, 6, fixing device, 601, body, 602, Kirschner wire guiding
Hole, 603, fibula location hole, 604, bolt hole, 605, connect boss, 606, horizontal projection, 607, bolt, 608, fixing
Boss, the 609, the 4th spacing preiection, the 610, the 3rd spacing preiection, 7, plug socket, the 71, second spacing preiection, 8, boss seat, 9, calf
Bone, 10, muscular soft tissues.
Specific embodiment
For describing technology contents, structural features, institute's reached purpose and effect of the present invention in detail, hereby enumerate embodiment below
And coordinate accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
In describing the invention it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal ", " horizontal ", "front", "rear",
The orientation of instruction such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are based on accompanying drawing institute
The orientation showing or position relationship, are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, rather than the dress of instruction or hint indication
Put or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that protecting to the present invention
The restriction of scope.
Embodiment 1
Refer to shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of dry osteotomy operation retractor assembly of fibula, including pull device and fixing dress
Put 6, pull device includes middle the first hinged linking arm 1 and the second linking arm 5, the first linking arm 1 and second connects
The two ends connecing arm 5 are shaped to working end and handle end 4 respectively, and the working end of the first linking arm 1 and the second linking arm 5 forms base
Piece 2, toward the relative direction bending of two substrates, substrate 2 is equipped with positioned at same water on two relative sides for the bottom of substrate 2
One plug socket 7 of plane and two fixing lug boss 608, plug socket 7 is arranged at the centre of two fixing lug boss 608;As Fig. 8 institute
Show, pull device also includes being capable of the accessory plate 3 of grafting cooperation with plug socket 7;As shown in figure 9, linking arm handle end 4 is provided with
Stopping means 41 for linking arm angle.
Refer to shown in Fig. 4-6, the quantity of fixing device 6 is two, and fixing device 6 includes the body 601 of arc, body
601 two ends are equipped with connection boss 605 corresponding with fixing lug boss 608.Some first limits are formed on the inwall of plug socket 7
Position raised 21, accessory plate 3 is formed and corresponding second limit convex of the first spacing preiection 21 with the position of plug socket 7 cooperating
Play 71.The intermediary form of fixing device body 601 has the horizontal projection 606 along horizontal plane direction, offers fibula thereon fixed
Position hole 603, body 601 is provided with some kirschner needle guide holes 602, and kirschner needle guide hole 602 is more than top surface hole for bottom surface aperture
The pyramidal structure in footpath.The top surface of fixing lug boss 608 forms some 3rd spacing preiections 610, connects the bottom surface molding of boss 605
There are some the 4th spacing preiections 609 with the 3rd spacing preiection 610 cooperation.As shown in fig. 7, connect offering spiral shell on boss 605
Keyhole 604, in fixing lug boss 608, the position of corresponding bolt hole 605 offers blind hole, is provided with bolt in bolt hole 604
607.Fixing lug boss 608 is arranged on the relative side of substrate 2 by boss seat 8, and the thickness of boss seat 8 is more than plug socket 7
Thickness.
Embodiment 2
Refer to shown in Figure 10-12, embodiment 2 is with the difference of embodiment 1:Two fixing devices 6 are respectively at it
The different one end of body be provided with connection boss 605, both sides substrate 2 is respectively provided with one with connection the corresponding fixation in boss 605 position
Boss 608, so can open up more grams while ensureing fixing device 6 normal work on fixing device body 601
Family name's needle guide hole 602, and alleviate the whole quantity and weight retracting device assembly, the operation of the medical personnel that are more convenient for, improve
Surgical effect.
Embodiment 3
Refer to shown in Figure 13-15, embodiment 3 is with the difference of embodiment 1:The stopping means of handle end 4 are two
On root linking arm 1 and 5, lock 42 and bolt 43 are respectively equipped with by coupling assembly, bolt 43 passes through from lock 42, bolt 43
Form some teeth with the sides that contacts of lock 42, lock 42 up pulled open, bolt 43 can latching in 42 slidably,
Now, the adjustable angle between two position limit arms, when angle needs fixing, pulls downwards lock 42, lock 42 and bolt 43
On tooth engagement, that is, complete the spacing of retractor.
The method flow carrying out the operation of fibula dry osteotomy using this traction device assembly is as follows:
Step1. take the surgery location row longitudinal incision at capitulum fibulae 6-8cm, cut skin, subcutaneous tissue and deep muscle
Film, is carried out to art mouth after hemostasis process, from peroneus longus separate with musculus soleus gap appear fibula do, note appearing and protect
Deep peroneal nerve;
Step2., with the help of goitre retractor, the parallel fibula of piece will be strutted and be positioned in otch, and strut piece bottom and put
Below fibula and pairing, deep peroneal nerve is made to be located at outside dilator scope, then insertion accessory plate retracts soft group on strutting piece
Knit and so that visual area is fully exposed, then spacing with the stopping means on handle end;
Step3. 2 fixing devices are respectively placed in corresponding fixing lug boss and tighten fixing bolt, be then threaded into
Bolt withstands fibula to bolt, so that dilator and fibula is kept relative stability;
Step4. Kirschner wire by the pilot hole in fixing device to holing at fibula osteotomy after, screw out positioning spiral shell
Bolt, takes out fixing device, using rongeur and osteotome, fibula specified location is carried out with osteotomy, osteotomy stump is inserted gelfoam and stopped
Blood;
Step5. release the spacing of pull device, take out pull device;
Step6. normal saline flushing otch, layer-by-layer suture otch, place 1 piece of drainage strip, postoperative antiinflammatory, pain relieving are suited the medicine to the illness and located
Reason.
In sum, only the preferred embodiments of the invention, does not limit protection scope of the present invention with this, all according to the present invention
Equivalence changes and modification that the scope of the claims and description are made, are all within the scope of patent of the present invention covers.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of dry osteotomy operation retractor assembly of fibula it is characterised in that:Described traction device assembly includes pull device
And fixing device, described pull device includes middle the first hinged linking arm and the second linking arm, and described first even
Connect arm and the two ends of described second linking arm are shaped to working end and handle end respectively, described first linking arm and described second is even
The working end connecing arm forms substrate, and the bottom of described substrate is toward relative direction bending, two relative sides of described substrate
On be equipped with plug socket and fixing lug boss, described pull device also includes the accessory plate with plug socket cooperating;Described fixation
The quantity at least two of device, described fixing device includes the body of arc, and one end of described body is provided with and fixing lug boss
Corresponding connection boss.
2. a kind of dry osteotomy operation retractor assembly of fibula according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described grafting
Some first spacing preiections are formed on the inwall of seat, described accessory plate is formed and first with the position of plug socket cooperating
Corresponding second spacing preiection of spacing preiection.
3. a kind of dry osteotomy operation retractor assembly of fibula according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described fixation
The intermediary form of device body has the horizontal projection along horizontal plane direction, and described horizontal projection offers fibula location hole,
Described body is provided with some kirschner needle guide holes.
4. a kind of dry osteotomy operation retractor assembly of fibula according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:Described kirschner
Needle guide hole is more than the taper pore structure in top surface aperture for bottom surface aperture.
5. a kind of dry osteotomy operation retractor assembly of fibula according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described fixation
The top surface of boss forms some 3rd spacing preiections, and the bottom surface of described connection boss forms some and described 3rd limit convex
Play the 4th spacing preiection of cooperation.
6. according to claim 1 or 5 a kind of dry osteotomy operation retractor assembly of fibula it is characterised in that:Described
Connect and offer bolt hole on boss, in described fixing lug boss, the position of corresponding described bolt hole offers blind hole, described bolt
In the hole is provided with bolt.
7. a kind of dry osteotomy operation retractor assembly of fibula according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described fixation
Boss is arranged on the relative side of described substrate by boss seat, and the thickness of described boss seat is more than the thickness of described plug socket
Degree.
8. a kind of dry osteotomy operation retractor assembly of fibula according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described connection
Arm handle end is provided with stopping means.
9. a kind of dry osteotomy operation method of fibula is it is characterised in that the method comprising the steps of:
Step1. take the surgery location row longitudinal incision at capitulum fibulae 6-8cm, cut skin, subcutaneous tissue and deep fascia,
Art mouth is carried out after hemostasis process, from peroneus longus separate with musculus soleus gap appear fibula do, note appearing and protect calf
Deep nerve;
Step2., with the help of goitre retractor, the parallel fibula of piece will be strutted and be positioned in otch, and strut piece bottom and be placed in calf
Below bone and pairing, deep peroneal nerve is made to be located at outside dilator scope, then insertion accessory plate retracts soft tissue and makes on strutting piece
Visual area is fully exposed, then spacing with the stopping means on handle end;
Step3. 2 fixing devices are respectively placed in corresponding fixing lug boss and tighten fixing bolt, be then threaded into positioning
Bolt withstands fibula to bolt, so that dilator and fibula is kept relative stability;
Step4. Kirschner wire by the pilot hole in fixing device to holing at fibula osteotomy after, screw out bolt, take
Go out fixing device, using rongeur and osteotome, fibula specified location is carried out with osteotomy, osteotomy stump inserts gelfoam hemostasis;
Step5. release the spacing of pull device, take out pull device;
Step6. normal saline flushing otch, layer-by-layer suture otch, place 1 piece of drainage strip, postoperative antiinflammatory, pain relieving anti symptom treatment.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107028640A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-11 | 辽宁省肿瘤医院 | A kind of bones of extremities osteotomy guide plate and its application method |
CN108294805A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-07-20 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | Universal congenital velopharyngeal insufficiency hypernasality femur osteotomy guider |
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