CN106473312A

CN106473312A - A kind of it is suitable to the energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes that firefighterses use in fire-fighting

Info

Publication number: CN106473312A
Application number: CN201610903358.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Zhejiang Mingqiang Knitting Co ltd
Priority date: 2015-08-20
Filing date: 2015-08-20
Publication date: 2017-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2035-08-20
Also published as: CN106418789A; CN106512250A; CN106418789B; CN105124802B; CN106473312B; CN106418788B; CN105124802A; CN106510039A; CN106418788A

Abstract

A kind of be suitable to the energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes that firefighterses use in fire-fighting, it refrigeration clothing conducting shell inside, outside, cooling layer is between conducting shell and heat-insulation layer for heat-insulation layer；In cooling layer, refrigerator pipes are installed, the liquid feeding end of refrigerator pipes has diffusion hole to be connected by defeated pressure pipe with the liquid outlet of accumulator, and the liquid outlet of refrigerator pipes has return port to be connected by return duct with the inlet opening of fluid reservoir.In the sole of refrigeration footwear, plunger direct press type compressor, accumulator and fluid reservoir are installed, the liquid outlet of fluid reservoir is connected with the inlet opening of plunger direct press type compressor by connecting tube, and the inlet opening of accumulator is connected with the liquid outlet of plunger direct press type compressor by connecting tube.Energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes simple for structure, reasonable, manufacture and easy to use；User compresses refrigerating fluid without the energy using the weight of itself, automatically reduces and have adjusted the temperature of human body；It is suitable for firefighterses to use in fire-fighting, also be adapted for field work personnel and use at high temperature.

Description

A kind of it is suitable to the energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes that firefighterses use in fire-fighting

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes that use at high temperature, cooling of relieving summer heat.

Background technology

The harm of the body to people for the high temperature is especially many, such as：Human body dehydration that high temperature leads to, Heat stroke etc..In high temperature sky During gas field work, there is no cooling system due on the body of field work personnel, cause field work the easy dehydration of personnel and Heat stroke.Firefighterses, in fire-fighting execution task, are often all speedily carried out rescue work fire extinguishing in combustion site, due to temperature is too high and with There is no cooling system, cause firefighterses often to be burnt and Heat stroke.

The harm of high temperature to be solved, is equipped with certainly only to the personnel of operation and the people in the life of high temperature area at high temperature The clothes of dynamic cooling, can eliminate the harm to human body for the high temperature.

Content of the invention

The invention aims to providing a kind of use at high temperature, energy-saving environment-friendly air conditioner of cooling of can relieving summer heat Clothing and its manufacture method.

For achieving the above object, energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes of the present invention mainly include freeze clothing, refrigeration footwear, plunger Direct press type compressor, accumulator, fluid reservoir, connecting pipe；

Described refrigeration clothing includes conducting shell, cooling layer and three levels of heat-insulation layer, and conducting shell is innermost one layer, heat-insulation layer It it is outmost one layer, cooling layer is between conducting shell and heat-insulation layer；In cooling layer, refrigerator pipes, the liquid feeding end of refrigerator pipes are installed There is diffusion hole, the liquid outlet of refrigerator pipes has return port.

Plunger direct press type compressor, accumulator and fluid reservoir be installed, the going out of fluid reservoir in the sole of described refrigeration footwear Fluid apertures is connected with the inlet opening of plunger direct press type compressor by connecting tube, and the inlet opening of accumulator is straight with plunger by connecting tube The liquid outlet of pressure type compressor connects；Connecting tube between the liquid outlet and the inlet opening of plunger direct press type compressor of fluid reservoir In or the liquid outlet of fluid reservoir in or the inlet opening of plunger direct press type compressor in feed liquor check valve, entering in accumulator are installed In connecting tube between the liquid outlet of fluid apertures and plunger direct press type compressor or in the inlet opening of accumulator or plunger direct press type pressure Liquid check valve is installed out in the liquid outlet of contracting machine.

The liquid outlet of the accumulator in the sole of the described diffusion hole of the refrigerator pipes of cooling layer of refrigeration clothing and refrigeration footwear Connected by defeated pressure pipe, the return port of refrigerator pipes is connected by return duct with the inlet opening of the fluid reservoir in the sole of refrigeration footwear.

The profile of described refrigeration clothing is same or similar with the shape of common coat, and the outer layer of refrigeration clothing is insulation Layer, intermediate layer be refrigeration cooling layer, the internal layer of the inside be heat absorption conduction cooling conducting shell.

The material of described conducting shell, using the conduction fireballing material of heat, is the switching layer of h and c, is to absorb people The place of the heat of body, is that the cold air low temperature that sends with refrigerator pipes of heat of human body is neutralized the place of exchange.

Described cooling layer is the place installing refrigerator pipes, has conduction cooling to fill between cooling in the layer refrigerator pipes.

The material of described heat-insulation layer adopts heat preserving and insulating material or fireproof heat preserving and insulating material, is thermal insulation layer, is resistance Disconnected cooling layer with the external world carry out heat exchange place, ensure that refrigeration clothing outside high temperature be not delivered to cooling layer.

The material of described refrigerator pipes is using good heat conductivity, material that is flexible and having flexural deformation return function, energy Enough bend with the bending of body and stretching and resile with body；Described refrigerator pipes are folded by the way of tortuous lap wound It is wound on cooling layer, or, refrigerator pipes are looped around cooling layer by the way of cincture, or, refrigerator pipes are using the side of tortuous lap wound Formula is combined with the mode of cincture and is wound on cooling layer.Described refrigerator pipes are the refrigeration after plunger direct press type compressor compresses The place of liquid release of pressure, the refrigerating fluid after overcompression freezes during release of pressure in refrigerator pipes, and is passed to cold air by refrigerator pipes Conduction cooling filling and conducting shell.

The material of described conduction cooling filling, using good heat conductivity and the material having flexural deformation return function, is that filling is cold But the implant of the part beyond in the layer refrigerator pipes.

The aperture of described diffusion hole be less than refrigerator pipes internal diameter, in order to refrigerating fluid in refrigerator pipes release of pressure and freeze.

Described return port, in the end of refrigerator pipes, is the hole that refrigerating fluid flows out refrigerator pipes, and the aperture of return port is more than to be expanded The aperture in scattered hole.

Described refrigeration footwear are the machines of compression and storage refrigerating fluid and produce the power source freezing, refrigeration footwear include shoe body With sole two parts.Described shoe body is fixed on the marginal portion above sole, has compression stroke, in compression stroke in sole Plunger direct press type compressor, accumulator and fluid reservoir are inside installed.

Described shoe body be enclosed within instep and heel part, be footwear face part, the compression stroke with sole Above between be partly to accommodate and entangle the part of foot, instep and the heel contact with human body.

Described sole is the hollow of consistent with the shape of daily sole but thicker than the profile of daily sole hollow Body, the hollow space of hollow body is exactly compression stroke；The cavity wall of described compression stroke includes perpendicular wall, top and bottom three Point, perpendicular wall, top and bottom three part are linked to be an entirety；Described perpendicular wall is the soft circle body connecting top and bottom, in foot Step down in during load-bearing above sole can flexural deformation, venthole is had on perpendicular wall, venthole steps down in foot and holds above sole During weight, the air in compression stroke is discharged compression stroke, when taking a step, cold air sucked compression stroke and serve to post The effect of plug direct press type compressor, accumulator and fluid reservoir radiating；Described top is part above sole, is flat board, footwear It is simultaneously the part contacting with sole above the top at bottom, bear the weight of human body when foot steps down in load-bearing above sole, And give compression post the weight transfer born；Described bottom is the lower part of sole, is the base plate being contacted with ground, base plate The part being contacted with ground is smooth plate or has the plate of depression or have the plate of protrusion, steps down in the placed on top load-bearing of sole in foot When block the refrigerating fluid that pressure vessel stands fast and compression pressure is indoor.

Described venthole is the hole of hot-air exhalation, is also the hole that cold air enters, or installs return duct and defeated pressure Pipe through via.

Described plunger direct press type compressor include pressure vessel, compression post, jump-ring slot, jump ring, return spring, inlet opening, Liquid outlet, pressure chamber, the fixing end of described pressure vessel is fixed on bottom or the top of the compression stroke of sole, in pressure vessel Pressure interior is provided with compression post, and the sealed end of compression post is fixed with sealing ring or sealing cup and is sealed with pressure chamber, compresses post Fixing end be fixed on the top of compression stroke or the bottom of sole；Pressure chamber is the circular cylindrical cavity in pressure vessel, in pressure Liquid outlet and inlet opening is had to be connected with connecting tube respectively on the pressure vessel of the base section of room, at the accent of pressure chamber There is jump-ring slot pressure interior, is provided with the distance that jump ring stretches out pressure outdoor to limit compression post in jump-ring slot；Return spring is pacified The outside being contained in the plunger direct press type compressor between the bottom of the compression stroke of sole and top can drive compression post to move To peak.

When the fixing end of described pressure vessel is fixed on the bottom of compression stroke, the fixing end of compression post is fixed on compression sky Between top；When the fixing end of described pressure vessel is fixed on the top of compression stroke, the fixing end of compression post is fixed on compression The bottom in space.

Described compression post is to carry stepped cylinder, and the pressure being arranged in pressure vessel is indoor, the top of compression stroke The weight transfer that portion passes over transforms into the power of compression refrigerating fluid to the indoor refrigerating fluid of pressure；Compression post is in pressure chamber Interior one end is sealed end, is fixing end in the outdoor one end of pressure, sealed end is cylindrical plug portion, diameter than fixation The bore at end is big, has the mounting groove being fixed with sealing ring or sealing cup, the sealed end of compression post in the plug portion of sealed end At least step and fixing end between.

Described pressure vessel is the shell that there is pressure chamber inside, and pressure vessel, the other end of pressure chamber are worn out in one end of pressure chamber Do not wear out pressure vessel, one end that pressure chamber does not wear out pressure vessel is fixing end；Described pressure chamber is cylindrical cavity Body, has jump-ring slot in the oral area of cavity, and pressure chamber is used for installing compression post and accommodates refrigerating fluid.

Described jump-ring slot is the groove of the annular of pressure chamber oral area.

Described jump ring has the ring spring jaggy that elasticity is opened.

Described return spring is helical spring, is the indoor refrigerating fluid of plunger direct press type weight of compressor compound compression pressure Promotion source, can allow compression post remain at peak when not being stressed in pressure interior.

Described fluid reservoir is tank container or the bag-type container of storage refrigerating fluid, is arranged in fixed space, in liquid storage Inlet opening and liquid outlet are had on tank；In fluid reservoir, the refrigerating fluid of storage is the refrigerating fluid of backflow after release of pressure in refrigerator pipes.

Described accumulator is tank container or the bag-type container of the refrigerating fluid storing pressure, is arranged on fixed space Interior, inlet opening and liquid outlet are had on accumulator.

Described inlet opening on the pressure vessel of accumulator, fluid reservoir and plunger direct press type compressor, is refrigerating fluid respectively Enter the via of pressure chamber, accumulator and fluid reservoir.Described liquid outlet is respectively in accumulator, fluid reservoir and plunger direct press type pressure On the pressure vessel of contracting machine, it is refrigerating fluid extruder pressure room and the via of accumulator or the via of outflow fluid reservoir.

Described feed liquor check valve is to control the unidirectional control valve entering pressure chamber of refrigerating fluid；Feed liquor check valve includes feed liquor Shell, time liquid catch, the first unidirectional hole, the first stage clip, the first import, first outlet, the inside of feed liquor shell is cavity body, in feed liquor One end of shell has the first import, the other end to have first outlet, and the aperture of the first import and first outlet is less than within feed liquor shell The aperture of cavity body, is provided with backflow catch, a side pressure of the first stage clip at the sealed end in the first import in feed liquor shell Backflow catch on, the other end be pressed in feed liquor shell the inwall of first outlet one end on, first import the inner beyond space First unidirectional hole is had on corresponding backflow catch, the inner of the first import is that sealed end is coordinated with backflow catch and realizes close Envelope, the first unidirectional hole is breach or hole on backflow catch.Described feed liquor check valve is opened by the way of suction is opened, When having suction at first outlet, pull backflow catch to compress the first stage clip by suction, so that refrigerating fluid is entered from the first import Enter at the sealed end in the first import, again behind the inside that the first unidirectional hole on backflow catch enters feed liquor shell from first Exit is sucked out.

The described liquid check valve that goes out is to control the unidirectional control valve from pressure chamber extrusion of refrigerating fluid；Go out liquid check valve to include Liquid shell, go out liquid catch, the second unidirectional hole, the second stage clip, the second import, second outlet, the inside going out liquid shell is cavity body, is going out One end of liquid shell has the second import, the other end to have second outlet, and the aperture of the second import and second outlet is less than out inside liquid shell Cavity body aperture, liquid catch, one end of the second stage clip are installed out at the sealed end in the second import going out in liquid shell It is pressed in out on liquid catch, the other end is pressed in out on the inwall of second outlet one end of liquid shell, the sky beyond second import the inner Between corresponding going out the second unidirectional hole had on liquid catch, the inner of the second import is that sealed end is realized close with going out the cooperation of liquid catch Envelope, the second unidirectional hole is breach or the hole on liquid catch.The described liquid check valve that goes out is opened by the way of pressure is opened, When there is pressure second entrance, compress liquid catch second stage clip, then make refrigerating fluid enter into the second import from the second import At interior sealed end, enter out the inside of liquid shell again through going out the on liquid catch second unidirectional hole after pressed at second outlet Go out.

The first described stage clip and the second stage clip are helical springs, or, the first stage clip and the second stage clip are flexible receipts The ring type rubber ring of contracting function and elastic dilatation function or pipe type rubber circle.

Described connecting pipe includes connecting tube, return duct and defeated pressure pipe；Described connecting tube is the pipeline connecting, and uses To connect inlet opening and the plunger vertical compression that the liquid outlet of fluid reservoir with the inlet opening of plunger direct press type compressor and is connected accumulator The liquid outlet of formula compressor；Described return duct is the pipeline that refrigerating fluid flows back after release of pressure in refrigerator pipes, for connecting refrigeration The inlet opening of the fluid reservoir in the sole of the return port of pipe and refrigeration footwear；Described defeated pressure pipe is to bear the pipeline of pressure, It is used for connecting the diffusion hole of the liquid outlet of accumulator in the sole of refrigeration footwear and refrigerator pipes.

Energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes, when using, refrigeration clothing are worn, and refrigeration footwear are through on foot.Remaining where one is Walking or take a step in running foot-up when, knee joint is and then upper to lift, and makes pressure interior generation suction in the presence of return spring, Now, feed liquor check valve is opened, is gone out liquid closed check valve, and it is straight that refrigerating fluid rapidly enters plunger through connecting tube in fluid reservoir Pressure in pressure type compressor is indoor.Remain where one is walk or take a step in running foot-up when, as long as the foot lifting can carry The sole of dynamic refrigeration footwear leaves ground, and under the promotion of return spring, pressure interior just can suck refrigerating fluid.

Remaining where one is or walking or when the foot that lifts in running lands, foot is stepping down in above sole, in human body itself In the presence of gravity, the compression post direct compression pressure room in plunger direct press type compressor is passed through at the top of the hydraulic space of sole Interior refrigerating fluid, now, go out liquid check valve open, feed liquor closed check valve, the refrigerating fluid after being compressed from pressure chamber extrusion after Connecting tube enters pressure store in accumulator.Through circulation take a step and mark time after, make in accumulator, to have gathered the system of pressure Cold liquid.

Afterwards, the refrigerating fluid having pressure enters into through defeated pressure pipe at the diffusion hole of upstream end of refrigerator pipes, and refrigerating fluid exists Start release of pressure, refrigerator pipes are the release of pressure space of refrigerating fluid at diffusion hole.Refrigerating fluid produces cold air during release of pressure, and by passing Cold air is passed to human body by conducting shell, and the steam that human body sends is absorbed by conducting shell, it is achieved thereby that automatically reducing human body temperature.Warp Cross the refrigerating fluid after release of pressure refrigeration to flow back in accumulator through return duct at the return port of refrigeration pipe end, flow back in fluid reservoir Refrigerating fluid enter circulation again, realize the circularly cooling of energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes.

Described refrigerating fluid passes through feed liquor check valve in energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes and goes out liquid check valve and realize unidirectional following Ring, makes the inlet opening of plunger direct press type compressor and liquid outlet realize individual event and divide the work and unified cooperation, then completes refrigerating fluid Compression, the process of release of pressure refrigeration.

Described energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes are supported the use with air-conditioning trousers and air-conditioning cap, its lower the temperature and the effect avoided heat Good.

In order that return duct and defeated pressure pipe can be connected with single refrigerator pipes or with many refrigerator pipes, return duct and return port The one end connecting is the joint of single-pass formula or the joint of multi-way, is single-pass formula when being connected with the return port of single refrigerator pipes Joint, is the joint of multi-way when being connected with the return port of many refrigerator pipes；One end that defeated pressure pipe is connected with diffusion hole is single-pass The joint of formula or the joint of multi-way, are the joint of single-pass formula when being connected with the diffusion hole of single refrigerator pipes, freeze with many The diffusion hole of pipe is the joint of multi-way when connecting.

In order that refrigeration footwear can normal work, at least one accumulator, extremely in the compression stroke of refrigeration footwear A rare fluid reservoir, at least one plunger direct press type compressor.

In order that refrigeration clothing can normal work, one refrigeration clothing in having refrigerator pipes or having many refrigeration Pipe.

In order to increase the comfortableness of refrigeration footwear, there is one layer of flexible shoe pad in the top one face place mat of the sole of refrigeration footwear Or carry the shoe pad of massage functions or the shoe pad of magnetic therapy functions.

A kind of manufacture method of energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes it is characterised in that：

During fabrication, described energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes create refrigeration clothing, refrigeration footwear, plunger direct press type compressor, storage Pressure tank, fluid reservoir, the several part of connecting pipe；

Refrigeration clothing profile create same or similar with the shape of common coat, refrigeration clothing outer layer create thermal insulation separation Heat, intermediate layer create the cooling layer of refrigeration, the internal layer of the inside create heat absorption conduction cooling conducting shell.

Conducting shell, using the conduction fireballing material manufacture of heat, creates the switching layer of h and c, creates suction Receive the place of the heat of human body, create the cold air low temperature that the steam that human body sends sent with refrigerator pipes and be neutralized exchange Local.

Cooling layer creates the place installing refrigerator pipes, and manufacturing between cooling in the layer refrigerator pipes has conduction cooling to fill.

Heat-insulation layer adopts heat preserving and insulating material or fireproof heat preserving and insulating material to manufacture, and creates thermal insulation layer, is manufactured into For block cooling layer with the external world carry out heat exchange place, ensure that refrigeration clothing outside high temperature be not delivered to cool down Layer.

Refrigerator pipes using good heat conductivity, material manufacture that is flexible and having flexural deformation return function, create through Cross the place of the refrigerating fluid release of pressure after plunger direct press type compressor compresses；Refrigerator pipes lap wound by the way of tortuous lap wound is cooling down Layer, or, refrigerator pipes are looped around cooling layer by the way of cincture, or, refrigerator pipes using complications lap wound by the way of and cincture Mode combine and be wound on cooling layer.

Conduction cooling filling, using good heat conductivity and the material manufacture having flexural deformation return function, creates filling cooling The implant of the part beyond in the layer refrigerator pipes.

Diffusion hole manufacture aperture be less than refrigerator pipes internal diameter, in order to refrigerating fluid in refrigerator pipes release of pressure and freeze.

Return port manufactures in the end of refrigerator pipes, creates the hole that refrigerating fluid flows out refrigerator pipes, the hole that return port manufactures Footpath is more than the aperture of diffusion hole.

Refrigeration footwear during fabrication, create the machine becoming compression and storage refrigerating fluid and the power source producing refrigeration, Refrigeration footwear create shoe body and sole two parts.

Shoe body creates the part being enclosed within instep and heel, creates the face part of footwear, the pressure with sole Between above contracting space, part co-manufactured becomes the part accommodating and entangling foot, instep and the heel contact with human body.

Sole creates the hollow of consistent with the shape of daily sole but thicker than the profile of daily sole hollow Body, the hollow space of hollow body creates compression stroke；The cavity wall of compression stroke creates perpendicular wall, top and bottom three Point, perpendicular wall, top and bottom three part create an entirety；Perpendicular wall creates the soft circle body connecting top and bottom, When foot steps down in load-bearing above sole can flexural deformation, on perpendicular wall manufacture have venthole, venthole steps down in sole in foot Above load-bearing when in compression stroke hot-air discharge compression stroke, when taking a step cold air suck compression stroke and Serve to the effect of plunger direct press type compressor, accumulator and fluid reservoir radiating；Top create above sole part, Create flat board, simultaneously create, above the top of sole, the part contacting with sole, step down in above sole in foot Bear the weight of human body during load-bearing, and give compression post the weight transfer born；Bottom creates the lower part of sole, is The base plate contacting with ground, the part that base plate is contacted with ground is smooth plate or has the plate of depression or have the plate of protrusion, in foot Block pressure vessel during the placed on top load-bearing stepping down in sole to stand fast and the indoor refrigerating fluid of compression pressure.

Venthole creates the hole that the hole of hot-air exhalation and cold air enter, and return duct and defeated pressure pipe are arranged on and give vent to anger In the hole.

Shoe body is fixed on the marginal portion above sole, has compression stroke in sole, is provided with post in compression stroke Plug direct press type compressor, accumulator and fluid reservoir.

Plunger direct press type compressor during fabrication, create pressure vessel, compression post, jump-ring slot, jump ring, return spring, The several part of inlet opening, liquid outlet, pressure chamber；

Compression post creates the stepped cylinder of band, and the pressure being arranged in pressure vessel is indoor；Compression post is in pressure interior One end creates sealed end, creates fixing end in the outdoor one end of pressure, and sealed end creates cylindrical plunger Partly, the diameter manufacturing is bigger than the bore of fixing end, is fixed with sealing ring or sealing skin in the plug portion manufacture of sealed end The mounting groove of bowl, at least manufacturing between the sealed end of compression post and fixing end has step.

Pressure vessel creates inside the shell of pressure chamber, and pressure vessel, the other end of pressure chamber are worn out in one end of pressure chamber Do not wear out pressure vessel, one end that pressure chamber does not wear out pressure vessel creates fixing end；Pressure chamber creates cylinder Cavity body, have jump-ring slot in the oral area manufacture of cavity.

Jump-ring slot creates the groove of the annular of pressure chamber oral area.

Jump ring opens functional material manufacture using having elasticity, creates ring spring jaggy.

Return spring creates helical spring, creates the indoor system of plunger direct press type weight of compressor compound compression pressure The promotion source of cold liquid.

The fixing end of pressure vessel is fixed on bottom or the top of the compression stroke of sole, the pressure indoor location in pressure vessel There is compression post, the sealed end of compression post is fixed with sealing ring or sealing cup and is sealed with pressure chamber, and the fixing end of compression post is fixed Top or bottom in the compression stroke of sole；Pressure chamber creates the circular cylindrical cavity in pressure vessel, at the bottom of pressure chamber Manufacturing on the pressure vessel of portion's part has liquid outlet and inlet opening, liquid outlet and inlet opening to be connected with connecting tube respectively, near pressure Pressure interior manufacture at the accent of power room has jump-ring slot, and to stretch out pressure outdoor to limit compression post to be provided with jump ring in jump-ring slot Distance；Return spring is arranged on the outside energy of the plunger direct press type compressor between the bottom of the compression stroke of sole and top Enough drive compression posts move to peak.

When the fixing end of pressure vessel is fixed on the bottom of compression stroke, the fixing end of compression post is fixed on the top of compression stroke Portion；When the fixing end of pressure vessel is fixed on the top of compression stroke, the fixing end of compression post is fixed on the bottom of compression stroke.

Fluid reservoir creates the tank container that can store refrigerating fluid or bag-type container, is arranged in fixed space, Manufacturing on fluid reservoir has inlet opening and liquid outlet.

Accumulator creates tank container or the bag-type container of the refrigerating fluid being capable of pressure store, is arranged on fixed space Interior, manufacturing on accumulator has inlet opening and liquid outlet.

Inlet opening manufactures respectively on the pressure vessel of accumulator, fluid reservoir and plunger direct press type compressor, creates system Cold liquid enters the via of pressure chamber, accumulator and fluid reservoir.Liquid outlet manufactures respectively in accumulator, fluid reservoir and plunger direct press type On the pressure vessel of compressor, create refrigerating fluid extruder pressure room and the via of accumulator or the via of outflow fluid reservoir.

Feed liquor check valve creates and controls the unidirectional control valve entering pressure chamber of refrigerating fluid；Feed liquor check valve creates Feed liquor shell, time liquid catch, the first unidirectional hole, the first stage clip, the first import, the several part of first outlet, the inside system of feed liquor shell Cause cavity body, manufacturing in one end of feed liquor shell has the first import, other end manufacture to have first outlet, the first import and first The aperture of outlet creates the aperture less than the cavity body within feed liquor shell, the sealed end in the first import in feed liquor shell Place is provided with backflow catch, and one end of the first stage clip is pressed on backflow catch, the other end is pressed in first outlet one end of feed liquor shell Inwall on, first import the inner beyond space corresponding to backflow catch on manufacture have the first unidirectional hole, the first import The inner create sealed end with backflow catch cooperation and realize seal, the first unidirectional hole create backflow catch on lack Mouth or hole.

Go out liquid check valve and create the control unidirectional control valve from pressure chamber extrusion of refrigerating fluid；Go out liquid check valve to be manufactured into For going out liquid shell, going out liquid catch, the second unidirectional hole, the second stage clip, the second import, the several part of second outlet, go out the inside of liquid shell Create cavity body, manufacturing in the one end going out liquid shell has the second import, other end manufacture to have second outlet, the second import and the The aperture of two outlets creates the aperture being less than out the cavity body within liquid shell, the sealing in the second import going out in liquid shell Liquid catch is installed out at end, one end of the second stage clip is pressed in out on liquid catch, the other end is pressed in out the second outlet one of liquid shell On the inwall at end, the manufacture on liquid catch that goes out corresponding to space beyond second import the inner has the second unidirectional hole, and second enters Mouthful the inner create sealed end with go out liquid catch cooperation and realize seal, the second unidirectional hole creates out on liquid catch Breach or hole.

First stage clip and the second stage clip create helical spring, or, the first stage clip and the second stage clip are using flexible The rubber of contractile function and elastic dilatation function creates ring type rubber ring or pipe type rubber circle.

Connecting pipe creates connecting tube, return duct and three kinds of pipelines of defeated pressure pipe；Connecting tube creates connection Pipeline, connects the liquid outlet of fluid reservoir and the inlet opening of plunger direct press type compressor and the inlet opening and the plunger that are connected accumulator The liquid outlet of direct press type compressor；Return duct creates the pipeline that refrigerating fluid flows back after release of pressure in refrigerator pipes, connects refrigeration The inlet opening of the fluid reservoir in the sole of the return port of pipe and refrigeration footwear；Defeated pressure pipe creates the pipeline that can bear pressure, Connect the diffusion hole of the liquid outlet of accumulator in the sole of refrigeration footwear and refrigerator pipes.

Refrigeration clothing creates conducting shell, cooling layer and three levels of heat-insulation layer, and conducting shell manufactures just innermost one layer, Heat-insulation layer manufactures at outmost one layer, and cooling layer manufacture is between conducting shell and heat-insulation layer；In cooling layer, refrigerator pipes are installed, The liquid feeding end of refrigerator pipes has diffusion hole, and the liquid outlet of refrigerator pipes has return port.

Refrigeration footwear create shoe body and sole two parts, and manufacturing in sole has compression stroke, pacify in compression stroke Equipped with plunger direct press type compressor, accumulator and fluid reservoir, the liquid outlet of fluid reservoir is passed through connecting tube and is compressed with plunger direct press type The inlet opening of machine connects, and the inlet opening of accumulator is connected with the liquid outlet of plunger direct press type compressor by connecting tube；In liquid storage In connecting tube between the inlet opening of the liquid outlet of tank and plunger direct press type compressor or in the liquid outlet of fluid reservoir or plunger is straight Feed liquor check valve is installed in the inlet opening of pressure type compressor, accumulator inlet opening and plunger direct press type compressor go out liquid In connecting tube between hole or in the inlet opening of accumulator or in the liquid outlet of plunger direct press type compressor, liquid is installed out unidirectional Valve.

The liquid outlet of the accumulator in the diffusion hole of the refrigerator pipes of cooling layer of refrigeration clothing and the sole of refrigeration footwear is by defeated Pressure pipe connects, and the return port of refrigerator pipes is connected by return duct with the inlet opening of the fluid reservoir in the sole of refrigeration footwear.

The present invention energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes simple for structure, reasonable, the market prospect of industrialization is good, commercial value is high, Manufacture and using all very convenient；User is remaining where one is or user is compressed using the weight of itself in walking and running Refrigerating fluid, without the energy, is realized automatically reducing and adjust the temperature of human body, is served the effect avoided heat and lower the temperature；It is suitable for Firefighterses use in fire-fighting, also are adapted for field work personnel and use at high temperature.

Brief description

Fig. 1 is that plunger direct press type compressor is arranged on the structural representation in the sole of power shoe；

Fig. 2 is the cross section structure diagram of feed liquor check valve；

Fig. 3 is the cross section structure diagram liquid check valve；

Fig. 4 is the surface structure schematic diagram of refrigeration clothing；

Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is the material structure schematic diagram of refrigeration clothing.

Shown in figure：Pressure vessel 1, compression post 2, pressure chamber 3, jump ring 4, inlet opening 5, liquid outlet 6, return spring 7, liquid storage Tank 8, accumulator 9, venthole 10, sole 11, shoe body 12, feed liquor shell 13, the first stage clip 14, return liquid catch 15, the first import 16, First outlet 17, the first unidirectional hole 18, go out liquid shell 19, the second stage clip 20, go out liquid catch 21, the second import 22, second outlet 23, Second unidirectional hole 24, refrigerator pipes 25, heat-insulation layer 26, conducting shell 27, conduction cooling filling 28.

Specific embodiment

The present invention energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes mainly include freeze clothing, refrigeration footwear, plunger direct press type compressor, accumulator 9, Fluid reservoir 8, connecting pipe；

Described refrigeration clothing includes conducting shell 27, cooling layer and 26 3 levels of heat-insulation layer, and conducting shell 27 is innermost one layer, Heat-insulation layer 26 is outmost one layer, and cooling layer is between conducting shell 27 and heat-insulation layer 26；In cooling layer, refrigerator pipes 25 are installed, The liquid feeding end of refrigerator pipes 25 has diffusion hole, and the liquid outlet of refrigerator pipes 25 has return port.

In the described sole 11 of refrigeration footwear, plunger direct press type compressor, accumulator 9 and fluid reservoir 8, fluid reservoir 8 are installed Liquid outlet be connected with the inlet opening 5 of plunger direct press type compressor by connecting tube, the inlet opening of accumulator 9 pass through connecting tube with The liquid outlet 6 of plunger direct press type compressor connects；Fluid reservoir 8 liquid outlet and plunger direct press type compressor inlet opening 5 it Between connecting tube in or the liquid outlet of fluid reservoir 8 in or the inlet opening 5 of plunger direct press type compressor in feed liquor check valve is installed, In the connecting tube between the inlet opening and the liquid outlet 6 of plunger direct press type compressor of accumulator 9 or in the inlet opening of accumulator 9 Or in the liquid outlet 6 of plunger direct press type compressor, liquid check valve is installed out.

The going out of accumulator 9 in the diffusion hole of refrigerator pipes 25 of cooling layer of described refrigeration clothing and the sole 11 of the footwear that freeze Fluid apertures is connected by defeated pressure pipe, and the inlet opening of the fluid reservoir 8 in the sole 11 of the return port of refrigerator pipes 25 and refrigeration footwear passes through back Flow tube connects.

The material of described conducting shell 27, using the conduction fireballing material of heat, is the switching layer of h and c, is to absorb The place of the heat of human body, is that the cold air low temperature that sends with refrigerator pipes 25 of heat of human body is neutralized the place of exchange.

Described cooling layer is the place installing refrigerator pipes 25, has conduction cooling to fill between cooling in the layer refrigerator pipes 25 28.

The material of described heat-insulation layer 26 adopts heat preserving and insulating material or fireproof heat preserving and insulating material, is thermal insulation layer, is Block cooling layer with the external world carry out heat exchange place, ensure that refrigeration clothing outside high temperature be not delivered to cooling layer.

The material of described refrigerator pipes 25 using good heat conductivity, material that is flexible and having flexural deformation return function, Can bend with the bending of body and stretching and resile with body；Described refrigerator pipes 25 are using the side of tortuous lap wound Formula lap wound in cooling layer, or, refrigerator pipes 25 are looped around cooling layer by the way of cincture, or, refrigerator pipes 25 are using tortuous The mode of lap wound is combined with the mode of cincture and is wound on cooling layer.Described refrigerator pipes 25 are through plunger direct press type compressor pressure The place of the refrigerating fluid release of pressure after contracting, the refrigerating fluid after overcompression freezes during release of pressure in refrigerator pipes 25, and passes through refrigerator pipes Cold air is passed to conduction cooling filling 28 and conducting shell 27 by 25.

The material of described conduction cooling filling 28, using good heat conductivity and the material having flexural deformation return function, is filling The implant of the part beyond cooling in the layer refrigerator pipes 25.

The aperture of described diffusion hole be less than refrigerator pipes 25 internal diameter, in order to refrigerating fluid in refrigerator pipes 25 release of pressure and make Cold.

Described return port, in the end of refrigerator pipes 25, is the hole that refrigerating fluid flows out refrigerator pipes 25, and the aperture of return port is big Aperture in diffusion hole.

Described refrigeration footwear are the machines of compression and storage refrigerating fluid and produce the power source freezing, refrigeration footwear include shoe body 12 and sole 11 two parts.Described shoe body 12 is fixed on the marginal portion above sole 11, has compression stroke in sole 11, Plunger direct press type compressor, accumulator 9 and fluid reservoir 8 are installed in compression stroke.

Described shoe body 12 be enclosed within instep and heel part, be footwear face part, the compression with sole 11 It is partly the part accommodating and entangling foot between above space, instep and the heel contact with human body.

Described sole 11 is consistent with the shape of daily sole 11 but thicker than the profile of daily sole 11 hollow Hollow body, the hollow space of hollow body is exactly compression stroke；The cavity wall of described compression stroke includes perpendicular wall, top and bottom Three parts, perpendicular wall, top and bottom three part are linked to be an entirety；Described perpendicular wall is the soft circle body connecting top and bottom, When foot steps down in load-bearing above sole 11 can flexural deformation, venthole 10 is had on perpendicular wall, venthole 10 steps down in footwear in foot Above bottom 11 during load-bearing in compression stroke air discharge compression stroke, when taking a step cold air suck compression stroke, And serve to the effect of plunger direct press type compressor, accumulator 9 and fluid reservoir 8 radiating；Described top is the upper of sole 11 Face part, it is flat board, be simultaneously the part contacting with sole above the top of sole 11, step down in foot and hold above sole 11 Bear the weight of human body during weight, and give compression post 2 the weight transfer born；Described bottom be sole 11 lower part, It is the base plate contacting with ground, the part that base plate is contacted with ground is smooth plate or has the plate of depression or have the plate of protrusion, Foot blocks pressure vessel 1 when stepping down in the placed on top load-bearing of sole 11 and stands fast and the refrigerating fluid in compression pressure room 3.

Described venthole 10 is the hole of hot-air exhalation, is also the hole that cold air enters, or installs return duct and defeated Pressure pipe through via.

Described plunger direct press type compressor includes pressure vessel 1, compression post 2, jump ring 4 groove, jump ring 4, return spring 7, enters Fluid apertures 5, liquid outlet 6, pressure chamber 3, the fixing end of described pressure vessel 1 is fixed on the bottom of compression stroke or the top of sole 11 Portion, is provided with compression post 2 in the pressure chamber 3 in pressure vessel 1, the sealed end of compression post 2 be fixed with sealing ring or sealing cup with Pressure chamber 3 seals, and the fixing end of compression post 2 is fixed on the top of compression stroke or the bottom of sole 11；Pressure chamber 3 is pressure vessel Circular cylindrical cavity in 1, the pressure vessel 1 of the base section of pressure chamber 3 has liquid outlet 6 and inlet opening 5 respectively with connecting tube Connect, have jump ring 4 groove in the pressure chamber 3 at the accent of close pressure chamber 3, jump ring 4 is installed to limit compression in jump ring 4 groove Post 2 stretches out the distance outside pressure chamber 3；Return spring 7 is arranged on the plunger between the bottom of the compression stroke of sole 11 and top The outside of direct press type compressor can drive compression post 2 to move to peak.

When the fixing end of described pressure vessel 1 is fixed on the bottom of compression stroke, the fixing end of compression post 2 is fixed on compression The top in space；When the fixing end of described pressure vessel 1 is fixed on the top of compression stroke, the fixing end of compression post 2 is fixed on The bottom of compression stroke.

Described compression post 2 is to carry stepped cylinder, is arranged in the pressure chamber 3 in pressure vessel 1, compression stroke The weight transfer that top passes over transforms into the power of compression refrigerating fluid to the refrigerating fluid in pressure chamber 3；Compression post 2 is in pressure One end in power room 3 is sealed end, the one end outside pressure chamber 3 is fixing end, and sealed end is cylindrical plug portion, diameter Bigger than the bore of fixing end, there is the mounting groove being fixed with sealing ring or sealing cup in the plug portion of sealed end, compression post 2 At least step between sealed end and fixing end.

Described pressure vessel 1 is that inside has a shell of pressure chamber 3, and pressure vessel 1 is worn out in one end of pressure chamber 3, pressure chamber 3 another Pressure vessel 1 is not worn out in one end, and one end that pressure chamber 3 does not wear out pressure vessel 1 is fixing end；Described pressure chamber 3 is cylinder The cavity body of body, has jump ring 4 groove in the oral area of cavity, and pressure chamber 3 is used for installing compression post 2 and accommodates refrigerating fluid.

Described jump ring 4 groove is the groove of the annular of pressure chamber 3 oral area.

Described jump ring 4 has the ring spring jaggy that elasticity is opened.

Described return spring 7 is helical spring, is the refrigerating fluid in plunger direct press type weight of compressor compound compression pressure chamber 3 Promotion source, compression post 2 can be allowed to remain at peak when not being stressed in pressure chamber 3.

Described fluid reservoir 8 is tank container or the bag-type container of storage refrigerating fluid, is arranged in fixed space, in liquid storage Inlet opening 5 and liquid outlet 6 are had on tank 8；In fluid reservoir 8, the refrigerating fluid of storage is the refrigeration of backflow after release of pressure in refrigerator pipes 25 Liquid.

Described accumulator 9 is tank container or the bag-type container of the refrigerating fluid storing pressure, is arranged on fixed space Interior, inlet opening 5 and liquid outlet 6 are had on accumulator 9.

Described inlet opening 5, respectively on the pressure vessel 1 of accumulator 9, fluid reservoir 8 and plunger direct press type compressor, is system Cold liquid enters the via of pressure chamber 3, accumulator 9 and fluid reservoir 8.Described liquid outlet 6 is respectively in accumulator 9, fluid reservoir 8 and post On the pressure vessel 1 of plug direct press type compressor, it is refrigerating fluid extruder pressure room 3 and the via of accumulator 9 or the mistake of outflow fluid reservoir 8 Hole.

Described feed liquor check valve is to control the unidirectional control valve entering pressure chamber 3 of refrigerating fluid；Feed liquor check valve include into Liquid shell 13, return liquid catch 15, the first unidirectional hole 18, the first stage clip 14, the first import 16, first outlet 17, feed liquor shell 13 interior Portion is cavity body, has the first import 16, the other end to have first outlet 17 in one end of feed liquor shell 13, the first import 16 and first goes out The aperture of mouth 17 is less than the aperture of the cavity body within feed liquor shell 13, at the sealed end in the first import 16 in feed liquor shell 13 Backflow catch is installed, one end of the first stage clip 14 is pressed on backflow catch, the other end is pressed in the first outlet 17 of feed liquor shell 13 On the inwall of one end, the backflow catch corresponding to space beyond the first import 16 the inner has the first unidirectional hole 18, first The inner of import 16 be sealed end with backflow catch cooperation and realize sealing, the first unidirectional hole 18 be breach on backflow catch or Hole.Described feed liquor check valve is opened by the way of suction is opened, and when having suction at first outlet 17, is pulled by suction Backflow catch compresses the first stage clip 14, so that refrigerating fluid is entered at the sealed end in the first import 16 from the first import 16, It is sucked out at first outlet 17 behind the inside that the first unidirectional hole 18 on backflow catch enters feed liquor shell 13 again.

The described liquid check valve that goes out is to control the unidirectional control valve extruding from pressure chamber 3 of refrigerating fluid；Go out liquid check valve to include Go out liquid shell 19, go out liquid catch 21, the second unidirectional hole 24, the second stage clip 20, the second import 22, second outlet 23, go out liquid shell 19 Inside is cavity body, has the second import 22, the other end to have second outlet 23, the second import 22 and second in the one end going out liquid shell 19 The aperture of outlet 23 is less than out the aperture of the cavity body within liquid shell 19, the sealed end in the second import 22 going out in liquid shell 19 Place is provided with out liquid catch 21, and one end of the second stage clip 20 is pressed in out on liquid catch 21, the other end is pressed in out the second of liquid shell 19 Export on the inwall of 23 one end, there is the second unidirectional hole in going out corresponding to the space beyond the second import 22 the inner on liquid catch 21 24, the inner of the second import 22 is sealed end and go out liquid catch 21 and coordinate and realize sealing, and the second unidirectional hole 24 is liquid catch Breach on 21 or hole.The described liquid check valve that goes out is opened by the way of pressure is opened, when having pressure at the second import 22, Compress liquid catch 21 second stage clip 20, then make refrigerating fluid enter into the sealed end in the second import 22 from the second import 22 It is forced out at second outlet 23 behind the inside locating, entering out through going out the on liquid catch 21 second unidirectional hole 24 liquid shell 19.

The first described stage clip 14 and the second stage clip 20 are helical springs, or, the first stage clip 14 and the second stage clip 20 are The ring type rubber ring of flexible contractile function and elastic dilatation function or pipe type rubber circle.

Described connecting pipe includes connecting tube, return duct and defeated pressure pipe；Described connecting tube is the pipeline connecting, and uses To connect the liquid outlet of fluid reservoir 8 and the inlet opening 5 of plunger direct press type compressor and the inlet opening and the plunger that are connected accumulator 9 The liquid outlet 6 of direct press type compressor；Described return duct is the pipeline that refrigerating fluid flows back after release of pressure in refrigerator pipes 25, for even Connect the inlet opening of the fluid reservoir 8 in the return port of refrigerator pipes 25 and the sole 11 of refrigeration footwear；Described defeated pressure pipe is to bear The pipeline of pressure, for connecting the liquid outlet of the accumulator 9 in the sole 11 of refrigeration footwear and the diffusion hole of refrigerator pipes 25.

In order that return duct and defeated pressure pipe can be connected with single refrigerator pipes 25 or with many refrigerator pipes 25, return duct with return One end that discharge orifice connects is the joint of single-pass formula or the joint of multi-way, is single when being connected with the return port of single refrigerator pipes 25 The joint of formula, is the joint of multi-way when being connected with the return port of many refrigerator pipes 25；Defeated pressure pipe be connected with diffusion hole one End is the joint of single-pass formula or the joint of multi-way, is the joint of single-pass formula when being connected with the diffusion hole of single refrigerator pipes 25, It is the joint of multi-way when being connected with the diffusion hole of many refrigerator pipes 25.

In order that refrigeration footwear can normal work, at least one accumulator 9, extremely in the compression stroke of refrigeration footwear A rare fluid reservoir 8, at least one plunger direct press type compressor.

In order that refrigeration clothing can normal work, one refrigeration clothing in having refrigerator pipes 25 or having many refrigeration Pipe 25.

In order to increase the comfortableness of refrigeration footwear, there are one layer of flexible footwear in the top one face place mat of the sole 11 of refrigeration footwear Pad or carry the shoe pad of massage functions or the shoe pad of magnetic therapy functions.

Energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes, when using, refrigeration clothing are worn, and refrigeration footwear are through on foot.Remaining where one is Walking or take a step in running foot-up when, knee joint is and then upper to lift, and makes to produce suction in the presence of return spring 7 pressure chamber 3 in Power, now, feed liquor check valve is opened, is gone out liquid closed check valve, and refrigerating fluid rapidly enters post through connecting tube in fluid reservoir 8 In pressure chamber 3 in plug direct press type compressor.Remain where one is walk or take a step in running foot-up when, as long as the foot energy lifting Enough soles 11 driving refrigeration footwear leave ground, under the promotion of return spring 7, just can suck refrigerating fluid in pressure chamber 3.

Remaining where one is or walking or when the foot that lifts in running lands, foot is stepping down in above sole 11, in human body itself Gravity in the presence of, the compression post 2 that the top of the hydraulic space of sole 11 is passed through in plunger direct press type compressor directly compresses Refrigerating fluid in pressure chamber 3, now, go out liquid check valve open, feed liquor closed check valve, the refrigerating fluid after being compressed is from pressure chamber After 3 extrusion, connecting tube enters pressure store in accumulator 9.Through circulation take a step and mark time after, make to have gathered in accumulator 9 The refrigerating fluid of pressure.

Afterwards, the refrigerating fluid having pressure enters at the diffusion hole of upstream end of refrigerator pipes 25 through defeated pressure pipe, refrigerating fluid Start release of pressure at diffusion hole, refrigerator pipes 25 are the release of pressure space of refrigerating fluid.Refrigerating fluid produces cold air during release of pressure, and leads to Cross conducting shell 27 and cold air is passed to human body, the steam that human body sends is absorbed by conducting shell 27, it is achieved thereby that automatically reducing people Temperature.Refrigerating fluid after release of pressure refrigeration flows back in accumulator 9 through return duct at the return port of refrigerator pipes 25 end, Flow back to refrigerating fluid in fluid reservoir 8 and enter circulation again, realize the circularly cooling of energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes.

Described refrigerating fluid passes through feed liquor check valve in energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes and goes out liquid check valve and realize unidirectional following Ring, makes the inlet opening 5 of plunger direct press type compressor and liquid outlet 6 realize individual event and divide the work and unified cooperation, then completes refrigerating fluid Compression, release of pressure refrigeration process.

Claims

1. a kind of energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes it is characterised in that：Described energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes mainly include freeze clothing, system Cold footwear, plunger direct press type compressor, accumulator (9), fluid reservoir (8), connecting pipe；

Described refrigeration clothing includes conducting shell (27), cooling layer and (26) three levels of heat-insulation layer, and conducting shell (27) is the inside One layer, heat-insulation layer (26) is outmost one layer, and cooling layer is between conducting shell (27) and heat-insulation layer (26)；In cooling layer peace Equipped with refrigerator pipes (25), the liquid feeding end of refrigerator pipes (25) has diffusion hole, and the liquid outlet of refrigerator pipes (25) has return port；

In the described sole (11) of refrigeration footwear, plunger direct press type compressor, accumulator (9) and fluid reservoir (8), liquid storage are installed The liquid outlet of tank (8) is connected with the inlet opening of plunger direct press type compressor by connecting tube, and the inlet opening of accumulator (9) passes through even Adapter is connected with the liquid outlet of plunger direct press type compressor；In the liquid outlet of fluid reservoir (8) and entering of plunger direct press type compressor Feed liquor check valve is installed in the connecting tube between fluid apertures, in the liquid outlet of plunger direct press type compressor, liquid is installed out unidirectional Valve；

Accumulator (9) in the sole (11) of the described diffusion hole of refrigerator pipes (25) of cooling layer of refrigeration clothing and refrigeration footwear Liquid outlet is connected by defeated pressure pipe, the feed liquor of the fluid reservoir (8) in the sole (11) of the return port of refrigerator pipes (25) and refrigeration footwear Hole is connected by return duct；

The profile of described refrigeration clothing is identical with the shape of common coat；

The material of described conducting shell (27), using the conduction fireballing material of heat, is the switching layer of h and c, is to absorb people The place of the heat of body, is that the cold air low temperature that sends of heat and refrigerator pipes (25) of human body is neutralized the place of exchange；

Described cooling layer is the place installing refrigerator pipes (25), has conduction cooling to fill between cooling in the layer refrigerator pipes (25) (28)；

The material of described heat-insulation layer (26) adopts fireproof heat preserving and insulating material, is thermal insulation layer, is to block cooling layer and the external world Carry out heat exchange place, ensure that refrigeration clothing outside high temperature be not delivered to cooling layer；

The material of described refrigerator pipes (25) is using good heat conductivity, material that is flexible and having flexural deformation return function, energy Enough bend with the bending of body and stretching and resile with body；

Refrigerator pipes (25) are combined with the mode of cincture by the way of tortuous lap wound and are wound on cooling layer；Described refrigerator pipes (25) It is the place of the refrigerating fluid release of pressure after plunger direct press type compressor compresses, the refrigerating fluid after overcompression is in refrigerator pipes (25) Freeze during middle release of pressure, and by refrigerator pipes (25), cold air is passed to conduction cooling filling (28) and conducting shell (27)；

The material of described conduction cooling filling (28), using good heat conductivity and the material having flexural deformation return function, is that filling is cold But the implant of the part beyond in the layer refrigerator pipes (25)；

The aperture of described diffusion hole be less than refrigerator pipes (25) internal diameter, in order to refrigerating fluid in refrigerator pipes (25) release of pressure and make Cold；

Described return port, in the end of refrigerator pipes (25), is the hole that refrigerating fluid flows out refrigerator pipes (25), and the aperture of return port is big Aperture in diffusion hole；

Described refrigeration footwear are the machines of compression and storage refrigerating fluid and produce the power source freezing, refrigeration footwear include shoe body (12) With sole (11) two parts；Described shoe body (12) is fixed on sole (11) marginal portion above, has pressure in sole (11) Contracting space, is provided with plunger direct press type compressor, accumulator (9) and fluid reservoir (8) in compression stroke；

Described shoe body (12) be enclosed within instep and heel part, be footwear face part, the compression with sole (11) It is partly the part accommodating and entangling foot between above space, instep and the heel contact with human body；

Described sole (11) is consistent with the shape of daily sole (11) but than in the profile thickness of daily sole (11) Empty hollow body, the hollow space of hollow body is exactly compression stroke；The cavity wall of described compression stroke includes perpendicular wall, top and bottom Portion three part, perpendicular wall, top and bottom three part are linked to be an entirety；Described perpendicular wall is the soft circle connecting top and bottom Body, when foot steps down in load-bearing above sole (11) can flexural deformation, venthole (10) is had on perpendicular wall, venthole (10) exists Foot steps down in be discharged the air in compression stroke compression stroke, when taking a step, cold air is sucked during load-bearing above sole (11) Compression stroke simultaneously serves the effect radiated to plunger direct press type compressor, accumulator (9) and fluid reservoir (8)；Described top It is part above sole (11), is flat board, be simultaneously the part contacting with sole above the top of sole (11), step in foot Bear the weight of human body during load-bearing above sole (11), and give compression post (2) the weight transfer born；Described bottom It is the lower part of sole (11), is the base plate contacting with ground, the part that base plate is contacted with ground is the plate of depression, steps in foot Block pressure vessel (1) in the placed on top load-bearing of sole (11) to stand fast and the refrigerating fluid in compression pressure room (3)；

Described venthole (10) is the hole of hot-air exhalation, is also the hole that cold air enters, or installs return duct and defeated pressure Pipe through via；

Described plunger direct press type compressor includes pressure vessel (1), compression post (2), jump ring (4) groove, jump ring (4), return spring (7), inlet opening, liquid outlet, pressure chamber (3), the fixing end of described pressure vessel (1) is fixed on the compression stroke of sole (11) Bottom, is provided with compression post (2) in the pressure chamber (3) in pressure vessel (1), the sealed end of compression post (2) is fixed with sealing cup Seal with pressure chamber (3), the fixing end of compression post (2) is fixed on the bottom of the compression stroke of sole (11)；Pressure chamber (3) is pressure Circular cylindrical cavity in power shell (1), has liquid outlet and inlet opening respectively on the pressure vessel (1) of the base section of pressure chamber (3) It is connected with connecting tube, have jump ring (4) groove in the pressure chamber (3) at the accent of close pressure chamber (3), install in jump ring (4) groove Have jump ring (4) come to limit compression post (2) stretch out pressure chamber (3) distance outward；Return spring (7) is arranged on the compression of sole (11) The outside of the plunger direct press type compressor between the bottom in space and top can drive compression post (2) to move to peak；

When the fixing end of described pressure vessel (1) is fixed on the bottom of compression stroke, the fixing end of compression post (2) is fixed on compression The top in space；When the fixing end of described pressure vessel (1) is fixed on the top of compression stroke, the fixing end of compression post (2) is solid It is scheduled on the bottom of compression stroke；

Described compression post (2) is to carry stepped cylinder, is arranged on the pressure chamber (3) in pressure vessel (1) Nei, compression stroke The weight transfer that passes over of top transform into the power of compression refrigerating fluid to the refrigerating fluid in pressure chamber (3)；Compression post (2) one end in pressure chamber (3) is sealed end, in pressure chamber (3), one end outward is fixing end, and sealed end is cylindrical post Plug portion, diameter are bigger than the bore of fixing end, have the mounting groove being fixed with sealing cup in the plug portion of sealed end, compress post (2) at least step between sealed end and fixing end；

Described pressure vessel (1) is the shell that there are pressure chamber (3) inside, and pressure vessel (1), pressure chamber are worn out in one end of pressure chamber (3) (3) the other end does not wear out pressure vessel (1), and one end that pressure chamber (3) does not wear out pressure vessel (1) is fixing end；Described Pressure chamber (3) is cylindrical cavity body, has jump ring (4) groove in the oral area of cavity, and pressure chamber (3) is used for installing compression post (2) With receiving refrigerating fluid；

Described jump ring (4) groove is the groove of the annular of pressure chamber (3) oral area；

Described jump ring (4) has the ring spring jaggy that elasticity is opened；

Described return spring (7) is helical spring, is the refrigerating fluid in plunger direct press type weight of compressor compound compression pressure chamber (3) Promotion source, compression post (2) can be allowed to remain at peak when not being stressed in pressure chamber (3)；

Described fluid reservoir (8) be storage refrigerating fluid tank container, be arranged in fixed space, fluid reservoir (8) has into Fluid apertures and liquid outlet；The refrigerating fluid of backflow after the refrigerating fluid of storage is release of pressure in refrigerator pipes (25) in fluid reservoir (8)；

Described accumulator (9) is the tank container of the refrigerating fluid storing pressure, is arranged in fixed space, in accumulator (9) there are inlet opening and liquid outlet on；

Described inlet opening, respectively on the pressure vessel (1) of accumulator (9), fluid reservoir (8) and plunger direct press type compressor, is system Cold liquid enters the via of pressure chamber (3), accumulator (9) and fluid reservoir (8)；Described liquid outlet is respectively in accumulator (9), liquid storage On the pressure vessel (1) of tank (8) and plunger direct press type compressor, be refrigerating fluid extruder pressure room (3) and accumulator (9) via or Flow out the via of fluid reservoir (8)；

Described feed liquor check valve is to control the unidirectional control valve entering pressure chamber (3) of refrigerating fluid；Feed liquor check valve includes feed liquor Shell (13), time liquid catch (15), the first unidirectional hole (18), the first stage clip (14), the first import (16), first outlet (17), enter The inside of liquid shell (13) is cavity body, has the first import (16), the other end to have first outlet (17) in one end of feed liquor shell (13), The aperture of the first import (16) and first outlet (17) is less than the aperture of the internal cavity body of feed liquor shell (13), in feed liquor shell (13) Backflow catch is installed at the sealed end in interior the first import (16), one end of the first stage clip (14) is pressed on backflow catch, The other end is pressed on the inwall of first outlet (17) one end of feed liquor shell (13), the space institute beyond the first import (16) the inner First unidirectional hole (18) is had on corresponding backflow catch, the inner of the first import (16) is that sealed end is coordinated and reality with backflow catch Now seal, the first unidirectional hole (18) is the hole on backflow catch；Described feed liquor check valve is opened by the way of suction is opened, When there is suction at first outlet (17) place, by suction pull backflow catch compress the first stage clip (14), then make refrigerating fluid from At the sealed end that first import (16) enters in the first import (16), the first unidirectional hole (18) on backflow catch is entered again It is sucked out from first outlet (17) after entering the inside of feed liquor shell (13)；

The described liquid check valve that goes out is to control the unidirectional control valve extruding from pressure chamber (3) of refrigerating fluid；Go out liquid check valve to include Liquid shell (19), go out liquid catch (21), the second unidirectional hole (24), the second stage clip (20), the second import (22), second outlet (23), The inside going out liquid shell (19) is cavity body, has the second import (22), the other end to have second outlet in the one end going out liquid shell (19) (23), the aperture of the second import (22) and second outlet (23) is less than out the aperture of the internal cavity body of liquid shell (19), is going out liquid At the sealed end in the second import (22) in shell (19), liquid catch (21) is installed out, one end of the second stage clip (20) is pressed in out Liquid catch (21) is upper, the other end is pressed in out on the inwall of second outlet (23) one end of liquid shell (19), in the second import (22) There is the second unidirectional hole (24) in going out corresponding to the space beyond end on liquid catch (21), the inner of the second import (22) is sealed end Realize sealing with going out liquid catch (21) cooperation, the second unidirectional hole (24) is the breach on liquid catch (21)；Described goes out liquid Check valve is opened by the way of pressure is opened, and when there is pressure at the second import (22) place, compresses liquid catch (21) second pressure Spring (20), makes refrigerating fluid enter at the sealed end in the second import (22), again through going out liquid gear from the second import (22) then On piece (21) second unidirectional hole (24) is forced out after entering out the inside of liquid shell (19) from second outlet (23)；

First stage clip (14) and the second stage clip (20) are the pipe type rubber circles of flexible contractile function and elastic dilatation function；

Described connecting pipe includes connecting tube, return duct and defeated pressure pipe；Described connecting tube is the pipeline connecting, for even Connect the liquid outlet of fluid reservoir (8) and the inlet opening of plunger direct press type compressor and be connected accumulator (9) inlet opening straight with plunger The liquid outlet of pressure type compressor；Described return duct is the pipeline that refrigerating fluid flows back after release of pressure in refrigerator pipes (25), for even Connect the inlet opening of the fluid reservoir (8) in the return port of refrigerator pipes (25) and the sole (11) of refrigeration footwear；Described defeated pressure pipe is energy Enough bear the pipeline of pressure, for connecting liquid outlet and the refrigerator pipes (25) of the accumulator (9) in the sole (11) of refrigeration footwear Diffusion hole；

Energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes, when using, refrigeration clothing are worn, and refrigeration footwear are through on foot；Remaining where one is or going During foot-up of taking a step in walking or running, knee joint is and then upper to lift, and makes to produce in pressure chamber (3) and inhale in the presence of return spring (7) Power, now, feed liquor check valve is opened, is gone out liquid closed check valve, and refrigerating fluid rapidly enters through connecting tube in fluid reservoir (8) In pressure chamber (3) in plunger direct press type compressor；Remain where one is walk or take a step in running foot-up when, as long as lifting Foot can drive the sole (11) of refrigeration footwear to leave ground, under the promotion of return spring (7), just can inhale in pressure chamber (3) Enter refrigerating fluid；

Remaining where one is or walking or when the foot that lifts in running lands, foot is stepping down in above sole (11), in human body itself In the presence of gravity, the compression post (2) that the top of the hydraulic space of sole (11) is passed through in plunger direct press type compressor is directly pressed Refrigerating fluid in compression pressure room (3), now, go out liquid check valve open, feed liquor closed check valve, the refrigerating fluid after being compressed is from pressure After power room (3) extrudes, connecting tube enters the interior pressure store of accumulator (9)；Through circulation take a step and mark time after, make accumulator (9) The middle refrigerating fluid having gathered pressure；

Afterwards, the refrigerating fluid having pressure enters into through defeated pressure pipe at the diffusion hole of upstream end of refrigerator pipes (25), and refrigerating fluid exists Start release of pressure, refrigerator pipes (25) are the release of pressure space of refrigerating fluid at diffusion hole；Refrigerating fluid produces cold air during release of pressure, and leads to Cross conducting shell (27) and cold air is passed to human body, the steam that human body sends is absorbed by conducting shell (27), it is achieved thereby that automatic drop Low human body temperature；Refrigerating fluid after release of pressure refrigeration flows back to storage pressure through return duct at the return port of refrigerator pipes (25) end In tank (9), flow back to refrigerating fluid in fluid reservoir (8) and enter circulation again, realize the circularly cooling of energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes；

Described refrigerating fluid passes through feed liquor check valve in energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes and goes out liquid check valve and realize one-way circulation, makes The inlet opening of plunger direct press type compressor and liquid outlet realize the individual event division of labor and unified cooperation, then complete refrigerating fluid compression, The process of release of pressure refrigeration；

Described energy-saving environmental protection air-conditioned clothes are supported the use with air-conditioning trousers and air-conditioning cap, its best results lowered the temperature and avoid heat；

In order that return duct and defeated pressure pipe can be connected with single refrigerator pipes (25), one end that return duct is connected with return port is single The joint of formula, is the joint of single-pass formula when being connected with the return port of single refrigerator pipes (25), with returning of many refrigerator pipes (25) Discharge orifice is the joint of multi-way when connecting；One end that defeated pressure pipe is connected with diffusion hole is the joint of single-pass formula, with single refrigerator pipes (25) diffusion hole is the joint of single-pass formula when connecting, and is connecing of multi-way when being connected with the diffusion hole of many refrigerator pipes (25) Head；

In order that refrigeration footwear can normal work, at least one accumulator (9), at least in the compression stroke of refrigeration footwear There are a fluid reservoir (8), at least one plunger direct press type compressor；

Refrigeration footwear sole (11) the top one face place mat have one layer of flexible shoe pad or with massage functions shoe pad or The shoe pad of magnetic therapy functions.