CN106473060A - A kind of processing technique of black Fructus Citri Limoniae - Google Patents

A kind of processing technique of black Fructus Citri Limoniae Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106473060A
CN106473060A CN201610930485.3A CN201610930485A CN106473060A CN 106473060 A CN106473060 A CN 106473060A CN 201610930485 A CN201610930485 A CN 201610930485A CN 106473060 A CN106473060 A CN 106473060A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fructus citri
citri limoniae
processing technique
temperature
black fructus
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610930485.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨怀祥
章焱广
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LIANYUNGANG BETTER LIFE FOOD CO Ltd
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LIANYUNGANG BETTER LIFE FOOD CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201610930485.3A priority Critical patent/CN106473060A/en
Publication of CN106473060A publication Critical patent/CN106473060A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/36Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The present invention relates to processing fruits technical field is and in particular to a kind of processing technique of black Fructus Citri Limoniae;Described processing technique includes choosing the steps such as raw material, cleaning, fermentation for the first time, second fermentation, third time fermentation, the 4th fermentation and quick-freezing;The processing technique that the present invention provides can effectively remove the original tart flavour in Fructus Citri Limoniae, can farthest retain the nutrient substance containing in Fructus Citri Limoniae, processing cost is low, high treating effect again.

Description

A kind of processing technique of black Fructus Citri Limoniae
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing fruits technical field is and in particular to a kind of processing technique of black Fructus Citri Limoniae.
Background technology
Fructus Citri Limoniae be people daily in common fruit it is well known that it is nutritious, medical value is also very prominent.Really Saccharide, calcium, phosphorus, ferrum, vitamin B1, B2, C and multiple nutrition such as citric acid, flavonoid, volatile oil, hesperidin is contained in meat Composition.Fructus Citri Limoniae is warm in nature, bitter in the mouth, nontoxic, have slake thirst and help produce saliva, the function diuresis such as driving away summer heat is antiabortive, it is stagnant to dredge, stomach invigorating, pain relieving, adjust blood Gutron permeability, prevents and eliminates cutaneous pigmentation.
But because Fructus Citri Limoniae tart flavour is heavier, limit its routine use it is impossible to be accepted extensively by market.At present, raw lemon The processing method of lemon has sugaring etc., but wherein there are a lot of defects, and such as tart flavour is simply blanked and but cannot be removed, or Fructus Citri Limoniae is originally The beneficial functions of body are destroyed etc..Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of processing method of Fructus Citri Limoniae, to remove dense tart flavour in Fructus Citri Limoniae And abnormal flavour, make being eaten of the convenient health of Fructus Citri Limoniae.
Content of the invention
For deficiency of the prior art, a kind of deep processing process side providing Fresh Lemon of the invention Method, by effectively being fermented to new cadmium yellow Fructus Citri Limoniae, thus except the original tart flavour removing in Fructus Citri Limoniae, and give Fructus Citri Limoniae more nutrition Composition, finally gives the black Fructus Citri Limoniae of Fructus Citri Limoniae deep processing thing after fermentation.
For realizing object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of processing technique of black Fructus Citri Limoniae, comprises the steps:
(1) choose fresh nothing to rot, no scabbing, uniform in size, color and luster is in the ripe Fructus Citri Limoniae of yellow;
(2) clean:The two grades of cleanings of flowing clear water once, are then used 1-5% alkaline soak 5-10 minute, are rubbed with the hands simultaneously Wash;The last clear water that flows again is rinsed well;
(3) ferment for the first time:Yellow Fructus Citri Limoniae is put in heater, adjusting apparatus temperature is 30-50 DEG C, humidity is 60- 80%, 8-10 hour of fermenting;
(4) ferment for second:Heater is adjusted and is 50-70 DEG C to temperature, humidity is 65-90%, 20-30 is little for fermentation When;
(5) third time is fermented:Heater is adjusted and is 70-85 DEG C to temperature, humidity is 75-95%, ferment 120-130 Hour;
(6) the 4th fermentations:Heater temperature is adjusted to 90-100 DEG C, is incubated 20 minutes;
(7) quick-freezing:Fructus Citri Limoniae after fermentation is put into and in instant freezer, carries out quick-freezing, not higher than -28 DEG C of quick freezing temperature, when freezing Between be 20-30 minute, obtain final product black Fructus Citri Limoniae.
Further, in described step (2), the concentration of aqueous alkali is 2%, and soak time is 5-10 minute.
Further, also include gold and visit step, specially by black Fructus Citri Limoniae uniformly through metal detector, then every 30 points Clock carries out sensitivity technique with standard specimen block.
Further, also include packaging and storage step, the product specially visited excessively complete gold carries out joint sealing, warehouse-in storage, - 19 ± 1 DEG C of storehouse temperature control system.
Further, at least one in sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate for the described aqueous alkali.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Yellow Fructus Citri Limoniae is processed into by black Fructus Citri Limoniae by fermentation technology, for the more yellow Fructus Citri Limoniae of black Fructus Citri Limoniae, nonirritant tart flavour, local flavor Uniqueness, taste is sour-sweet tasty and refreshing, and, it is easy to be accepted extensively by market, edibility and using value are high for instant;After fermented Black Fructus Citri Limoniae is nutritious, and the physiologically active of Fructus Citri Limoniae is strong, and micronutrient levelss enrich, and has antioxidative effect it is adaptable to all kinds of Crowd is eaten for a long time;Black Fructus Citri Limoniae vacuum storage life longer it is easy to be further processed into various supplementary diets.
The processing technique step that the present invention provides is simple, used process raw material cheap and easy to get, energy resource consumption rate is low, is processed into This low, high treating effect.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the enforcement of the present invention Example, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area The every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into present invention protection Scope.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of processing technique of black Fructus Citri Limoniae, comprises the steps:
(1) choose fresh nothing to rot, no scabbing, uniform in size, color and luster is in the ripe Fructus Citri Limoniae of yellow;
(2) clean:The two grades of cleanings of flowing clear water once, are then soaked 6 minutes with 2% sodium bicarbonate solution, are carried out simultaneously Wash by rubbing with the hands;The last clear water that flows again is rinsed well;
(3) ferment for the first time:Raw Fructus Citri Limoniae is put in heater, adjusting apparatus temperature is 36 DEG C, humidity is 65%, sends out Ferment 8.5 hours;
(4) ferment for second:Heater is adjusted and is 60 DEG C to temperature, humidity is 75%, ferments 24 hours;
(5) third time is fermented:Heater is adjusted and is 75 DEG C to temperature, humidity is 80%, ferments 125 hours;
(6) the 4th fermentations:Heater temperature is adjusted to 95 DEG C, is incubated 20 minutes;
(7) quick-freezing:Raw Fructus Citri Limoniae is put into and in instant freezer, carries out quick-freezing, quick freezing temperature is -30 DEG C, freeze-off time is 25 points Clock, obtains final product;
(8) gold is visited excessively:By yellow Fructus Citri Limoniae uniformly through metal detector, then carried out sensitive with standard specimen block every 30 minutes Degree detection;
(9) product visiting excessively complete gold carries out joint sealing, warehouse-in storage, -19 ± 1 DEG C of storehouse temperature control system.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of processing technique of black Fructus Citri Limoniae, comprises the steps:
(1) choose fresh nothing to rot, no scabbing, uniform in size, color and luster is in the ripe Fructus Citri Limoniae of yellow;
(2) clean:Two grades of flowing clear water cleans once, then with 1% sodium carbonate and 10 points of sodium bicarbonate mixed liquid dipping Clock, is washed by rubbing with the hands simultaneously;The last clear water that flows again is rinsed well;
(3) ferment for the first time:Raw Fructus Citri Limoniae is put in heater, adjusting apparatus temperature is 30 DEG C, humidity is 80%, sends out Ferment 8 hours;
(4) ferment for second:Heater is adjusted and is 70 DEG C to temperature, humidity is 65%, ferments 30 hours;
(5) third time is fermented:Heater is adjusted and is 70 DEG C to temperature, humidity is 95%, ferments 120 hours;
(6) the 4th fermentations:Heater temperature is adjusted to 100 DEG C, is incubated 20 minutes;
(7) quick-freezing:Raw Fructus Citri Limoniae is put into and in instant freezer, carries out quick-freezing, quick freezing temperature is -28 DEG C, freeze-off time is 20 points Clock, obtains final product;
(8) gold is visited excessively:By yellow Fructus Citri Limoniae uniformly through metal detector, then carried out sensitive with standard specimen block every 30 minutes Degree detection;
(9) product visiting excessively complete gold carries out joint sealing, warehouse-in storage, -19 ± 1 DEG C of storehouse temperature control system.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of processing technique of black Fructus Citri Limoniae, comprises the steps:
(1) choose fresh nothing to rot, no scabbing, uniform in size, color and luster is in the ripe Fructus Citri Limoniae of yellow;
(2) clean:Flowing two grades of clear water cleaning once, then with 5% soaking in sodium carbonate solution 5 minutes, is rubbed with the hands simultaneously Wash;The last clear water that flows again is rinsed well;
(3) ferment for the first time:Raw Fructus Citri Limoniae is put in heater, adjusting apparatus temperature is 50 DEG C, humidity is 60%, sends out Ferment 10 hours;
(4) ferment for second:Heater is adjusted and is 50 DEG C to temperature, humidity is 90%, ferments 20 hours;
(5) third time is fermented:Heater is adjusted and is 85 DEG C to temperature, humidity is 75%, ferments 130 hours;
(6) the 4th fermentations:Heater temperature is adjusted to 90 DEG C, is incubated 20 minutes;
(7) quick-freezing:Raw Fructus Citri Limoniae is put into and in instant freezer, carries out quick-freezing, quick freezing temperature is -28 DEG C, freeze-off time is 30 points Clock, obtains final product;
(8) gold is visited excessively:By yellow Fructus Citri Limoniae uniformly through metal detector, then carried out sensitive with standard specimen block every 30 minutes Degree detection;
(9) product visiting excessively complete gold carries out joint sealing, warehouse-in storage, -19 ± 1 DEG C of storehouse temperature control system.
Above example only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments The present invention has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to aforementioned each enforcement Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent to wherein some technical characteristics;And these modification or Replace, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of processing technique of black Fructus Citri Limoniae is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) choose fresh nothing to rot, no scabbing, uniform in size, color and luster is in the ripe Fructus Citri Limoniae of yellow;
(2) clean:The two grades of cleanings of flowing clear water once, are then used 1-5% alkaline soak 5-10 minute, are washed by rubbing with the hands simultaneously;? The clear water that flows again afterwards is rinsed well;
(3) ferment for the first time:Yellow Fructus Citri Limoniae is put in heater, adjusting apparatus temperature is 30-50 DEG C, humidity is 60-80%, Fermentation 8-10 hour;
(4) ferment for second:Heater is adjusted and is 50-70 DEG C to temperature, humidity is 65-90%, 20-30 hour of fermenting;
(5) third time is fermented:Heater is adjusted and is 70-85 DEG C to temperature, humidity is 75-95%, 120-130 is little for fermentation When;
(6) the 4th fermentations:Heater temperature is adjusted to 90-100 DEG C, is incubated 20 minutes;
(7) quick-freezing:Fructus Citri Limoniae after fermentation is put into and in instant freezer, carries out quick-freezing, quick freezing temperature is not higher than -28 DEG C, freeze-off time is 20-30 minute, obtains final product black Fructus Citri Limoniae.
2. as claimed in claim 1 black Fructus Citri Limoniae processing technique it is characterised in that in described step (2) concentration of aqueous alkali be 2%, soak time is 5-10 minute.
3. the processing technique of black Fructus Citri Limoniae visited step it is characterised in that also including gold as claimed in claim 1, specially will Black Fructus Citri Limoniae carries out sensitivity technique uniformly through metal detector, then every 30 minutes with standard specimen block.
4. as claimed in claim 1 the processing technique of black Fructus Citri Limoniae it is characterised in that also including packaging and storage step, specially The product that excessively complete gold is visited carries out joint sealing, warehouse-in storage, -19 ± 1 DEG C of storehouse temperature control system.
5. as claimed in claim 2 black Fructus Citri Limoniae processing technique it is characterised in that described aqueous alkali be selected from sodium carbonate, bicarbonate At least one in sodium.
CN201610930485.3A 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 A kind of processing technique of black Fructus Citri Limoniae Pending CN106473060A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110720610A (en) * 2018-07-16 2020-01-24 丰蓉国际有限公司 Method and equipment for preparing black lemon
TWI699163B (en) * 2018-07-12 2020-07-21 豐蓉國際有限公司 Black lemon manufacturing method and equipment
CN112021436A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-04 漳州市迈威尔餐饮管理有限公司 Preparation method of lemon peel dices

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101120783A (en) * 2007-09-10 2008-02-13 北村清彦 Ferment making black garlic method
CN101518319A (en) * 2009-04-09 2009-09-02 大连华谷蒜业有限公司 Black garlic, process and device for fermenting same
CN103202447A (en) * 2013-05-04 2013-07-17 徐州绿之野生物食品有限公司 Biologically fermented lycium rethenicum murr and processing method of biologically fermented lycium rethenicum murr
CN103798702A (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-05-21 周口师范学院 Method for processing selenium-rich black garlic product
CN104366340A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-02-25 迪庆州香格里拉泽仁生物科技有限责任公司 Process for processing black garlic

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101120783A (en) * 2007-09-10 2008-02-13 北村清彦 Ferment making black garlic method
CN101518319A (en) * 2009-04-09 2009-09-02 大连华谷蒜业有限公司 Black garlic, process and device for fermenting same
CN103202447A (en) * 2013-05-04 2013-07-17 徐州绿之野生物食品有限公司 Biologically fermented lycium rethenicum murr and processing method of biologically fermented lycium rethenicum murr
CN103798702A (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-05-21 周口师范学院 Method for processing selenium-rich black garlic product
CN104366340A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-02-25 迪庆州香格里拉泽仁生物科技有限责任公司 Process for processing black garlic

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI699163B (en) * 2018-07-12 2020-07-21 豐蓉國際有限公司 Black lemon manufacturing method and equipment
CN110720610A (en) * 2018-07-16 2020-01-24 丰蓉国际有限公司 Method and equipment for preparing black lemon
CN112021436A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-04 漳州市迈威尔餐饮管理有限公司 Preparation method of lemon peel dices

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Application publication date: 20170308