CN106469429B

CN106469429B - Method and device for determining options through species relationship and electronic equipment

Info

Publication number: CN106469429B
Application number: CN201510509536.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韦化渊
Original assignee: Cainiao Smart Logistics Holding Ltd
Current assignee: Cainiao Smart Logistics Holding Ltd
Priority date: 2015-08-18
Filing date: 2015-08-18
Publication date: 2019-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2035-08-18
Also published as: CN106469429A

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for determining options through a species relationship and electronic equipment. The method for determining the options through the genus relationship comprises the following steps: acquiring a real seed concept really belonging to the genus concept and a mistaken seed concept possibly mistakenly considered to belong to the genus concept according to the received genus concept input by the user; displaying a real seed concept and a wrongly recognized seed concept under the genus concept in a preset species display mode, and displaying the real seed concept and the wrongly recognized seed concept in a mutually distinguished visual display mode; and if the received seed concept selected and confirmed by the user is the mistaken seed concept, replacing the seed concept with the correct seed concept or attributing the seed concept to the correct genus concept so as to form an option with the correct genus relationship, and taking the option as a finally determined option. By adopting the method provided by the application, correct species relationship among the finally determined options can be ensured, and no learning cost is paid for learning the correct species relationship by a user.

Description

method and device for determining options through species relationship and electronic equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of data processing, in particular to a method and a device for determining options through a genus relationship and an electronic device.

Background

in the conventional information gathering process, both oral and written ways are usually adopted. With the development of computer technology, computer-based information gathering methods are widely used, for example: social investigation and other applications are performed through a computer. The computer-based information gathering method is an efficient and convenient information gathering method compared to traditional oral or written based information gathering methods.

The information to be collected is typically composite information consisting of a plurality of sub-information items, for example, the information to be collected is address information, and the address information is composite information consisting of sub-information items such as provincial level administrative areas, city level administrative areas, district level administrative areas, street level administrative areas, and detailed house numbers. In daily life, each sub-information item included in the composite information may have a certain generic relationship, for example: the family relationship between the provincial level administrative region and the urban level administrative region, the family relationship between the urban level administrative region and the district level administrative region, or the family relationship between the district level administrative region and the street level administrative region.

In practical applications, the species relationship between the sub-information items may change due to various reasons, and the knowledge of the species relationship by the information provider is most likely to be the species relationship before the change, rather than the species relationship after the change. In short, the knowledge of the generic relationships by the information provider is not correct. Therefore, when providing information by a computer, the information provider may use the erroneously recognized species relationship or the correct species relationship based on the knowledge of the species relationship. The following description will take collecting address information as an example to explain the possible influence of the user's knowledge of the relationship of the species on the information collection operation.

for example, when a user maintains address information, based on his knowledge of administrative divisions, it is possible to use either standard administrative divisions or non-standard administrative divisions. The data of the standard administrative division is from administrative division statistical information issued by the national statistical bureau. Whereas non-standard administrative divisions mainly include the following three categories:

1) old administrative division due to changes in the administrative division

Every year, China administrative divisions are changed, and only 2014 has 45 change cases on the level of cities and districts, while the administrative divisions on the level of towns and villages are changed in more quantity. A significant number of administrative divisions change to older administrative divisions each year. However, the change of the administrative division is not recognized by all the people in a short time. Thus, for a same address, some people may use a new administrative division and some people may still use an old administrative division. For example, the Beijing's Chongchong region has been incorporated into the east city region, and there is no Chongchong region in this region.

2) Virtual administrative division

The virtual administrative divisions are administrative divisions having administrative properties such as high-new districts, which are not standard administrative divisions that are not coded by the national civil administration. For example, high-new-area economic development is established in many places, for which a high-new-area regulatory committee is set, but the people's governments in the high-new-area are not available. However, most people can start a high new area as a standard area, which is a recognized error area.

3) Familiar administrative divisions

in daily life, there are some administrative divisions that people are familiar with, for example, the north tun city, the tame city, the double river city, and the like. The customary administrative divisions are not recognized by the civil authorities and are therefore not the standard administrative divisions set by the country. However, a significant proportion of those living in the locality are unaware of this situation and they consider familiar to be the standard administrative division.

typically, when a user is maintaining address information, the computer automatically displays selectable options for each level of administrative division for the user to select. Currently, when displaying administrative division selectable items, the following four methods are generally adopted: 1) taking the non-standard administrative division as a standard administrative division, and displaying the standard administrative division as well; 2) regarding the non-standard administrative divisions as standard administrative divisions, displaying the same as the standard administrative divisions, and providing the 'other' option; 3) removing all the non-standard administrative divisions, only displaying the standard administrative divisions, and adding other options, so that when the user cannot find the administrative divisions in the self-cognition, the other options are adopted as alternative schemes; 4) the non-standard administrative divisions are removed altogether, only the standard administrative divisions are displayed, and no "other" options are provided.

in the above method 1 and method 2, both the non-standard administrative division and the standard administrative division are presented to the user, so the user does not need to learn the correct administrative division and can easily maintain the address information. However, with these two methods, it is likely that the non-standard administrative division is written into the finally maintained address information, which may bring dirty data to the application system processing the address information, thereby affecting the data processing effect. For example, when address information is used for mailing of items, dirty data can affect the proper delivery of the items. Meanwhile, the method 2 cannot restrict the range of other data, and the application system can only determine a larger range when determining how to mail the item to the address with other data, for example, the address is determined to the provincial level, but the provincial level administration range is too large, so that the manual intervention is required, and the delivery efficiency of the package is reduced.

In the above method 3, the influence of "other" such data is the same as that of the method 2. More seriously, even if the user has high awareness of the generic relationship of the administrative division, the administrative division is never changed, but some users may find the administrative division one by one to cause burden to eyes and energy of the user because the display font of the administrative division is considered to be too small or too dense, or the user may directly use the 'other' option to maintain the address information because the user is lazy and the address information maintained by the user is in the center of a city or a landmark of the city.

in the above method 4, only the standard administrative division data is provided for the user to select. With this method, when the user cannot find the old administrative divisions, the user does not know how to perform the operation. At this time, the user may need to go to the internet to search or consult other people to maintain the address information, which may result in excessive learning cost for the user, and thus user loss and order loss.

In summary, when determining the option through the genus relationship, the prior art cannot give consideration to reducing the cost of the user for learning the correct genus relationship, and can ensure that the correct genus relationship option is finally obtained.

Disclosure of Invention

the application provides a method and a device for determining an option through a genus relationship, and an electronic device, so as to solve the problems that in the prior art, when the option is determined through the genus relationship, the cost of a user for learning a correct genus relationship cannot be reduced, and the effect of obtaining the correct genus relationship option is ensured finally.

The application provides a method for determining options through a genus relationship, which comprises the following steps:

Receiving a generic concept input by a user;

acquiring a real seed concept really belonging to the seed concept and a mistaken seed concept possibly mistakenly considered to belong to the seed concept according to the user-input seed concept;

Displaying the real seed concept and the misunderstanding concept under the genus concept in a predetermined genus display manner, and displaying the real seed concept and the misunderstanding concept in a mutually distinguished visual display manner;

receiving user selection confirmation of the concept;

If the user selects the confirmed concept as the mistaken-confirmation concept, replacing the mistaken-confirmation concept with the correct concept or attributing the mistaken concept to the correct concept, so that a correct genus relation option is formed and serves as the option finally determined by the user; and if the concept confirmed by the user is the real concept, directly receiving the selection of the user.

Optionally, the visual display manner of the misunderstanding concept includes a name of the misunderstanding concept and a name of a real concept corresponding to the misunderstanding concept.

Optionally, the obtaining of the true species concept truly belonging to the generic concept and the misunderstanding concept possibly mistakenly considered to belong to the generic concept according to the generic concept input by the user is implemented in one of the following manners:

Searching in the pre-stored species relation by taking the species concept input by the user as a searching basis; in the pre-stored species relationship, storing species concepts which are really attributed to the species concept corresponding to each species concept, and simultaneously storing mistaken species concepts which can be mistaken for the species concepts of the species concept; retrieving in the pre-stored species relationship, and simultaneously obtaining a real species concept and a mistaken species concept of the species concept input by the user; or

taking the attribute concepts input by the user as a retrieval basis, and retrieving in a pre-stored real attribute relation to obtain real species concepts belonging to the attribute concepts; meanwhile, the attribute concepts input by the user are used as a retrieval basis, and the wrongly recognized concepts which are possibly wrongly recognized are retrieved in the pre-stored wrongly recognized attribute relationship.

Optionally, a Json data exchange format is adopted to store the genus relationship.

Optionally, the true species concept and the misunderstanding concept under the generic concept are displayed in a predetermined generic display manner, and the true species concept and the misunderstanding concept are displayed in a visual display manner that is different from each other, in the following manner:

displaying the real seed concept in a first display area, and displaying the misunderstanding concept in a second display area; the real concept and the misunderstanding concept are displayed in a mutually distinguished visual display manner by visually and clearly separating the first display area and the second display area.

optionally, after the receiving of the selection confirmation of the user on the species concept, and if the species concept selected and confirmed by the user is the misunderstanding species concept, the species concept is replaced with the correct species concept or is attributed to the correct species concept, so as to form an option with the correct genus relationship, and before the option is taken as an option finally determined by the user, the method further includes:

according to the concept selected by the user, acquiring a real sub-species concept really belonging to the concept and a misrecognized sub-species concept possibly mistakenly considered to belong to the concept, and displaying the real sub-species concept and the misrecognized sub-species concept in a mutually-distinguished visual display mode;

User selection confirmation of the seed concept is received.

optionally, after the receiving of the user selection confirmation of the seed concept, the method further includes:

And if the user selects the confirmed seed concept as the mistaken seed concept related to at least two real seed concepts, determining the real seed concept corresponding to the mistaken seed concept according to the sub-seed concept selected and confirmed by the user.

Optionally, before the determining, if the user selects the confirmed seed concept as the misrecognized seed concept related to at least two of the real seed concepts, the real seed concept corresponding to the misrecognized seed concept according to the sub-seed concept selected and confirmed by the user, the method further includes:

and judging whether the concept selected and confirmed by the user is the mistaken-identified concept related to at least two real concepts or not according to a mark which is preset for the concept and is not the mistaken-identified concept related to at least two real concepts.

optionally, the determining, according to the sub-species concept selected and confirmed by the user, the real species concept corresponding to the mistaken-recognition species concept includes:

Acquiring a pre-stored seed concept and a seed concept relation;

And searching in the pre-stored seed concept and seed concept relationship by taking the seed concept selected and confirmed by the user as a searching basis to determine the real seed concept corresponding to the mistakenly-recognized seed concept.

optionally, a Json data exchange format is adopted to store the relationship between the seed concept and the sub-seed concept.

receiving a specific concept input by a user;

searching and acquiring possible various levels of species concepts corresponding to the specific concepts according to the specific concepts; and displaying the generic concepts for user selection confirmation.

Optionally, before the receiving the generic concept input by the user, the method further includes:

receiving a parent concept to which the generic concept belongs and input by a user;

And acquiring and displaying the belonged concepts under the father concept according to the father concept input by the user for the user to select.

optionally, before the step of replacing the correct concept with the correct concept or attributing the correct concept to the correct concept if the user selects the confirmed concept is the misunderstanding concept, forming an option with a correct genus relationship, and using the option as an option finally determined by the user, the method further includes:

A finalization command input by a user is received.

Optionally, the predetermined species display manner includes: help icons with a pop-up layer; when the mouse is suspended on the help icon with the pop-up layer, displaying help information; the help information describes the concept of misrecognition and a method for guiding the user to operate the concept of misrecognition.

And judging whether the concept selected and confirmed by the user is the mistakenly-recognized concept or not according to the mark which is preset for the concept and is whether the concept is the real concept or not.

Optionally, the genus relationship includes: the relationship of the administrative region or the relationship of the commodity.

optionally, the genus relationship of the administrative region includes: the family relationship between the provincial level administrative region and the urban level administrative region, the family relationship between the urban level administrative region and the district level administrative region, or the family relationship between the district level administrative region and the street level administrative region.

correspondingly, the application also provides a device for determining options through the genus relationship, which comprises:

A first receiving unit for receiving a concept input by a user;

A first acquisition unit, configured to acquire, according to the attribute concept input by the user, a true category concept truly attributed to the attribute concept and a misunderstood category concept that may be misunderstood as attributed to the attribute concept;

A first display unit for displaying the true species concept and the misunderstanding concept under the generic concept in a predetermined generic display manner, and displaying the true species concept and the misunderstanding concept in a visual display manner distinguished from each other;

a second receiving unit for receiving a user's selection confirmation of the seed concept;

a first confirming unit, configured to, if the user selects the confirmed kind of concept as the misrecognized kind of concept, replace the correct kind of concept with the correct kind of concept or attribute the correct kind of concept with the correct genus concept, so as to form an option having a correct genus relationship, and use the option as an option finally determined by the user; and if the concept confirmed by the user is the real concept, directly receiving the selection of the user.

optionally, the method further includes:

The second acquisition unit is used for acquiring the real subspecies concept really belonging to the concept and the misrecognized subspecies concept possibly mistakenly considered to belong to the concept according to the user-selected subspecies concept, and displaying the real subspecies concept and the misrecognized subspecies concept in a mutually-distinguished visual display mode;

And the third receiving unit is used for receiving the selection confirmation of the user on the seed concept.

Optionally, the method further includes:

And the second confirming unit is used for determining the true species concept corresponding to the mistaken species concept according to the sub-species concept selected and confirmed by the user if the species concept selected and confirmed by the user is the mistaken species concept related to at least two true species concepts.

optionally, the method further includes:

a first judging unit, configured to judge whether the concept selected and confirmed by the user is the mistaken-identified concept related to at least two real concepts according to a flag preset for the at least two real concepts, where the flag is the mistaken-identified concept related to at least two real concepts.

Optionally, the second confirming unit includes:

The acquisition subunit is used for acquiring the pre-stored seed concept and the relation of the seed concept;

And the retrieval subunit is used for retrieving in the pre-stored seed concept and seed concept relationship by taking the seed concept selected and confirmed by the user as a retrieval basis, and determining the true seed concept corresponding to the mistaken seed concept.

Optionally, the method further includes:

a fourth receiving unit for receiving a specific concept input by a user;

A third obtaining unit, configured to retrieve and obtain possible species concepts of different levels corresponding to the specific concept according to the specific concept; and displaying the generic concepts for user selection confirmation.

optionally, the method further includes:

a fifth receiving unit, configured to receive a parent-level concept to which the generic concept belongs, where the parent-level concept belongs, and the parent-level concept belongs;

And the fourth acquisition unit is used for acquiring and displaying the belonged concepts under the father concept according to the father concept input by the user for the user to select.

Optionally, the method further includes:

And the sixth receiving unit is used for receiving a final determination command input by a user.

Optionally, the method further includes:

And the second judging unit is used for judging whether the concept selected and confirmed by the user is the mistaken-thought concept or not according to the mark which is preset for the concept and is a real concept or not.

Correspondingly, the present application also provides an electronic device, comprising:

a display;

a processor; and

a memory for storing means for determining an option via a relationship, the means for determining an option via a relationship when executed by the processor comprising the steps of: receiving a generic concept input by a user; acquiring a real seed concept really belonging to the seed concept and a mistaken seed concept possibly mistakenly considered to belong to the seed concept according to the user-input seed concept; displaying the real seed concept and the misunderstanding concept under the genus concept in a predetermined genus display manner, and displaying the real seed concept and the misunderstanding concept in a mutually distinguished visual display manner; receiving user selection confirmation of the concept; if the user selects the confirmed concept as the mistaken-confirmation concept, replacing the mistaken-confirmation concept with the correct concept or attributing the mistaken concept to the correct concept, so that a correct genus relation option is formed and serves as the option finally determined by the user; and if the concept confirmed by the user is the real concept, directly receiving the selection of the user.

Compared with the prior art, the method has the following advantages:

according to the method, the device and the electronic equipment for determining the options through the genus relationship, the real species concept which really belongs to the genus concept and the mistaken-thought species concept which is possibly mistakenly considered to belong to the genus concept are obtained according to the received genus concept input by the user; displaying the real seed concept and the misunderstanding concept under the genus concept in a predetermined genus display manner, and displaying the real seed concept and the misunderstanding concept in a mutually distinguished visual display manner; receiving user selection confirmation of the concept; if the user selects the confirmed concept as the mistaken-confirmation concept, replacing the mistaken-confirmation concept with the correct concept or attributing the mistaken concept to the correct concept, so that a correct genus relation option is formed and serves as the option finally determined by the user; and if the concept confirmed by the user is the real concept, directly receiving the selection of the user. By adopting the method provided by the application, the correct species relationship among the options finally determined by the user can be ensured, and the user does not need to pay any learning cost for learning the correct species relationship, so that the effect that the correct species relationship among the options finally determined by the user can be ensured no matter the user knows the correct species relationship or the wrong species relationship is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for determining options via genus relationships according to the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a species presentation manner according to an embodiment of a method for determining an option through a species relationship in the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating another species presentation manner of an embodiment of a method for determining an option through a species relationship according to the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a concept presentation manner of an embodiment of a method for determining an option through a genus relationship according to the present application;

FIG. 5 is a detailed flowchart of an embodiment of a method for determining options via genus relationships according to the present application;

FIG. 6 is a further detailed flowchart of an embodiment of a method for determining options via genus relationships according to the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an apparatus for determining options via genus relationships according to the present application;

FIG. 8 is a detailed diagram of an embodiment of the apparatus for determining options via genus relationships according to the present application;

FIG. 9 is a further detailed diagram of an embodiment of the apparatus for determining options via genus relationships according to the present application;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

in the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. This application is capable of implementation in many different ways than those herein set forth and of similar import by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of this application and is therefore not limited to the specific implementations disclosed below.

In the application, a method and a device for determining options through a genus relationship and electronic equipment are provided. Details are described in the following examples one by one.

the method for determining the options through the genus relationship provided by the embodiment of the application has the following basic ideas: a guidance mode from misunderstanding of a kind of concept to a true kind of concept to which the user belongs is provided, so that the user can learn a change of a genus relationship with a very small cost when maintaining the genus relationship, and accept the change, and the finally maintained genus relationship contains the true kind of concept. Because the user can be guided to finally determine the species relation option including the real species concept when the user does not know the real species concept, the user can directly select the misunderstanding concept and finally obtain the correct species relation option.

Please refer to fig. 1, which is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a method for determining an option according to an attribute relationship. The method comprises the following steps:

Step S101: a generic concept input by a user is received.

the genus relationship, also referred to as relationship or subordinate relationship, described in the embodiments of the present application refers to a relationship in which the entire extent of one concept overlaps with the partial extent of another concept. The extensive concept is called as generic concept, or upper concept; a concept with a small extent is called a species concept, or a subordinate concept.

The method for determining the options through the genus relationship provided by the embodiment of the application can be applied to various genus relationships, such as the genus relationships of administrative areas of different levels or the commodity genus relationships. In this embodiment, the genus relationship is a genus relationship of different levels of administrative regions, for example, a genus relationship between a provincial administrative region and a city administrative region, a genus relationship between a city administrative region and a district administrative region, or a genus relationship between a district administrative region and a street administrative region. The method provided by the present application is described below with the generic relationship between the city-level administrative area and the district-level administrative area.

in this embodiment, the concept of the genus first inputted by the user is a specific city-level administrative region. In practical applications, the city-level administrative region is a generic concept that can be enumerated, for example, generic concepts of Beijing, Tianjin, Hangzhou, etc. In this embodiment, to acquire the administrative areas in the city level that can be enumerated, before step S101, the method further includes: 1) receiving a parent concept to which the generic concept belongs and input by a user; 2) and acquiring the belonged concepts under the father concept according to the father concept input by the user.

1) And receiving the parent-level concept to which the generic concept belongs and input by the user.

The genus relationship is relative, and the city level administrative region is a genus concept relative to the district level administrative region, and is a kind of concept relative to the provincial administrative region. In the present embodiment, the generic concept is a city-level administrative area, and therefore, the parent-level generic concept to which the generic concept belongs is a provincial administrative area. For example, Changsha belongs to the concept of Hunan province.

2) and acquiring and displaying the belonged concepts under the father concept according to the father concept input by the user for the user to select.

To acquire an enumeratable urban administrative region, each urban administrative region belonging to the provincial administrative region needs to be retrieved and acquired according to the provincial administrative region to which the urban administrative region belongs. After the user views each listed municipal administration area option, he can choose to confirm the municipal administration area.

step S102: and acquiring the real seed concept really belonging to the genus concept and the mistaken seed concept possibly mistakenly considered to belong to the genus concept according to the genus concept input by the user.

in the method for determining the option through the genus relationship provided by the embodiment of the application, in order to reduce the cost for the user to learn the correct genus relationship, a guidance mode from misunderstanding of a concept to a real concept to which the concept belongs is provided, so that the user can learn the change of the genus relationship with very low cost and accept the change when maintaining the genus relationship. Through step S102, according to the generic concept received from the user in step S101, the actual concept truly belonging to the generic concept and the mistaken concept possibly mistakenly considered to belong to the generic concept are retrieved and acquired.

Specifically, step S102 may be implemented in one of the following manners:

1) Searching in the pre-stored species relation by taking the species concept input by the user as a searching basis; in the pre-stored species relationship, storing species concepts which are really attributed to the species concept corresponding to each species concept, and simultaneously storing mistaken species concepts which can be mistaken for the species concepts of the species concept; and simultaneously acquiring the real species concept and the misunderstanding species concept of the genus concept input by the user by searching in the pre-stored species relationship.

the pre-stored species relationship is divided into two categories, one category is the correct species relationship, and the other category is the wrong species relationship. In this way, two types of genus relationships are stored in the same genus relationship file. In practical application, the pre-stored species relationship may be stored in various different storage formats according to specific application requirements, for example: text format, database format, etc. The various storage formats described above are merely implementation variations, which do not depart from the core of this application and are therefore intended to be within the scope of the present application. In this embodiment, a Json data exchange format is adopted to store the pre-stored species relationship, so as to improve the retrieval efficiency.

2) Taking the attribute concepts input by the user as a retrieval basis, and retrieving in a pre-stored real attribute relation to obtain real species concepts belonging to the attribute concepts; meanwhile, the attribute concepts input by the user are used as a retrieval basis, and the wrongly recognized concepts which are possibly wrongly recognized are retrieved in the pre-stored wrongly recognized attribute relationship.

by adopting the method, the real species relationship and the mistaken species relationship are respectively stored in different species relationship files. Specifically, a Json data exchange format may be adopted to store the correct species relationship and the incorrect species relationship, so as to improve the retrieval efficiency.

Step S103: and displaying the real seed concept and the misunderstanding concept under the generic concept in a preset species display mode, and displaying the real seed concept and the misunderstanding concept in a mutually distinguished visual display mode.

the method for determining the options through the genus relationship provided by the embodiment of the application provides a guidance mode from a misunderstanding concept to a real concept which is truly attributed to the misunderstanding concept, and comprises the following steps: the actual species concept and the misunderstanding concept under the generic concept are displayed in a predetermined species display manner, and the actual species concept and the misunderstanding concept are displayed in a visual display manner which is distinguished from each other.

In practical application, the predetermined generic display modes include a website address pull-down component, an address pop-up selection component, a custom address component, and other display modes. For example: the address pull-down component of the Shandong mall, the address pop-up selection component of the current network, or the address pop-up selection component of the Amazon shopping website, and the custom address component of the Alibama. For displaying address information, most address components use cascaded drop-down lists to display administrative division information at different levels. In this embodiment, javascript technology is applied to obtain selectable item data of each level of administrative area, and html + css renders a display mode of the selectable item data. Please refer to fig. 2, which is a schematic diagram illustrating a species presentation manner according to an embodiment of a method for determining an option according to a species relationship. The generic display of FIG. 2 is a common display of address pull-down components. Please refer to fig. 3, which is a schematic diagram illustrating another species presentation manner of an embodiment of the method for determining an option through a species relationship according to the present application. The generic display mode of fig. 3 is a custom address component display mode.

in order to display the real concept and the misunderstanding concept in a visual display manner which is different from each other, in the embodiment, the real concept is displayed in a first display area, and the misunderstanding concept is displayed in a second display area; the real concept and the misunderstanding concept are displayed in a mutually distinguished visual display manner by visually and clearly separating the first display area and the second display area.

Please refer to fig. 4, which is a schematic diagram illustrating a concept of an embodiment of a method for determining an option through a genus relationship according to the present application. In this embodiment, a horizontal line separator is used between the first display area and the second display area, wherein the correct concept is displayed in the first display area, the misunderstanding concept is displayed in the second display area, and the real concept and the misunderstanding concept are respectively displayed in a clearly distinguished visual display manner.

In addition, in order to enable the user to clearly know whether the administrative region perceived by the user is the true-type concept or the misunderstanding concept, in the embodiment, the visual display manner of the true-type concept only includes the name of the true-type concept, and in the visual display manner of the misunderstanding concept, not only includes the name of the misunderstanding concept, but also includes the name of the corresponding true-type concept. For example, the visual presentation of the misunderstanding concept in fig. 4 is: the sphenoidal area (wanxiu area), where the administrative area of the sphenoidal area has been renamed to wanxiu area. Therefore, the cost for the user to learn the correct species relationship is reduced through the visual display mode.

In this embodiment, the predetermined species display manner further includes: help icons with a pop-up layer; when the mouse is suspended on the help icon with the pop-up layer, displaying help information; the help information describes the concept of misrecognition and a method for guiding the user to operate the concept of misrecognition. For example, the question mark icons in the misunderstanding concept display area in fig. 4 are: a help icon with a pop-up layer, wherein the help information is "if you cannot find the region to which the original address belongs, the region may be merged or belong to a virtual administrative region (a local economic development region, a non-national third-level administrative region), please select the correct region or county according to the prompt. ". The method for guiding the user to operate the concept wrongly recognized can be better realized through the help icon with the pop-up layer.

step S104: user selection confirmation of a concept is received.

after the real seed concept and the misunderstanding seed concept are displayed in a visual display manner distinguished from each other in step S103, the user can select and confirm the seed concept. Because both the real species concept and the misunderstanding concept are displayed, the user selects the confirmed species concept, which can be the real species concept or the misunderstanding concept, and the user does not need to pay learning cost for the correct species relationship. Meanwhile, through the visual display modes which are mutually distinguished, the user can easily learn whether the cognitive species relationship is correct or not.

Step S105: if the user selects the confirmed concept as the mistaken-confirmation concept, replacing the mistaken-confirmation concept with the correct concept or attributing the mistaken concept to the correct concept, so that a correct genus relation option is formed and serves as the option finally determined by the user; and if the concept confirmed by the user is the real concept, directly receiving the selection of the user.

after the user inputs the generic concept in step S101 and selects and confirms the species concept in step S104, the accuracy of the species concept is identified in step S105. If the user selects the confirmed seed concept as the mistaken seed concept, replacing the seed concept with the correct seed concept or attributing the seed concept to the correct seed concept so as to form an option with the correct genus relationship, and taking the option as the option finally determined by the user; if the user confirms the seed concept as the true seed concept, the user's selection is directly received. For example, in fig. 4, the user selects the misunderstanding concept "butterfly (wanxiu)" and the final determined option is "wanxiu, cantonese".

Specifically, before step S105, the method further includes: and judging whether the concept selected and confirmed by the user is the mistakenly-recognized concept or not. In this embodiment, whether the seed concept selected and confirmed by the user is the misunderstanding seed concept is determined according to the flag preset for the seed concept as to whether the seed concept is the real seed concept. For example, the Json format of administrative divisions: '623022', 'Zhunni', '623000', '0' ], wherein each column respectively represents a code identifier, a name, and a parent level code of an administrative region, the last column is used for marking the correctness of the administrative region, a '0' represents that the administrative region is a standard administrative region, and a '1' represents that the administrative region is a misrecognized administrative region requiring special processing.

through the step S101 to the step S105, the category relationship option is confirmed, and the option of the correct category relationship can be confirmed finally without the user paying a learning cost for the correct category relationship.

the method for confirming the option through the attribute relationship provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes, before step S105: a finalization command input by a user is received. After receiving the finalization command, step S105 is performed to correct the misrecognized concept as the true concept.

Please refer to fig. 5, which is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a method for determining an option according to an attribute relationship. In this embodiment, between step S104 and step S105, the method further includes:

step S501: and acquiring the real subspecies concept really belonging to the concept and the misrecognized subspecies concept possibly mistakenly considered to belong to the concept according to the user-selected concept, and displaying the real subspecies concept and the misrecognized subspecies concept in a mutually-distinguished visual display mode.

in the present embodiment, the user maintains the generic relationship between the city-level administrative division and the district-level administrative division. In practical applications, the system also includes administrative divisions at street level in addition to administrative divisions at province, city and district levels. With respect to a district-level administrative division, a street-level administrative division is a generic concept of the district-level administrative division, and a district-level administrative division is a generic concept of the street-level administrative division. To distinguish from the species concepts and generic concepts in steps S101 to S105, the street-level administrative division is referred to as a subspecies concept, that is: the provincial administrative district is divided into father-level concepts, the city-level administrative district is divided into subordination concepts, the district-level administrative district is divided into seed concepts, the street-level administrative district is divided into sub-seed concepts, and the detailed address number is a specific concept.

in this embodiment, in step S501, street-level administrative divisions included in the region-level administrative divisions are acquired and displayed according to the region-level administrative divisions selected by the user and the correspondence between the region-level administrative divisions and the street-level administrative divisions.

In daily life, the concept of misrecognition caused by the change of administrative divisions and misrecognition may occur not only in the genus relationship between the city-level administrative division and the district-level administrative division but also in the genus relationship between the district-level administrative division and the street-level administrative division. In fact, the number of administrative division changes that occur at lower administrative division levels, such as town, village, street, etc., is greater than the number of changes in the generic relationship between city-level administrative divisions and district-level administrative divisions. When the item is confirmed through the attribute relationship, the processing method of the mistaken street-level administrative division is the same as the processing method of the mistaken district-level administrative division, and the details of the same parts are described in steps S101 to S105, and are not repeated here.

step S502: user selection confirmation of the seed concept is received.

after the real subspecies concept and the misrecognized subspecies concept are displayed in step S501, the user can select and confirm the subspecies concept.

In this embodiment, after step S502, the method further includes:

Step S504: and if the user selects the confirmed seed concept as the mistaken seed concept related to at least two real seed concepts, determining the real seed concept corresponding to the mistaken seed concept according to the sub-seed concept selected and confirmed by the user.

in practical applications, a misrecognized concept may correspond to only one true species concept, or may be associated with more than two true species concepts, for example, the Json format of a misrecognized concept: the data of [ '610113,610116', 'high new zone (anser zone, chanan zone)', '610100', '1' ], the data indicate that the high new zone is a misrecognized administrative zone, which belongs to the anser zone or the chanan zone. At this time, since the user selects the confirmed seed concept as the misrecognized seed concept related to at least two real seed concepts, after the user selects the confirmed seed concept, step S504 reversely queries and obtains the real seed concept to which the high-new area really belongs according to the seed concept selected and confirmed by the user and the pre-stored species relationship between the seed concept and the seed concept.

specifically, before step S504, the method further includes:

Step S503: and judging whether the concept selected and confirmed by the user is the mistaken-identified concept related to at least two real concepts or not according to a mark which is preset for the concept and is not the mistaken-identified concept related to at least two real concepts.

for example, we misunderstand the Json format of a concept: [ '610113', 'high new zone (Amaran)', '610100', '2' ], the last column in the bar has a value of 2, indicating that the high new zone is a misunderstanding concept related to at least two real species concepts. By the flag bit, it can be judged whether the seed concept selected and confirmed by the user is a mistaken seed concept related to at least two real seed concepts.

In this embodiment, the step S504 of determining the true seed concept corresponding to the misunderstood seed concept according to the sub-seed concept selected and confirmed by the user includes:

Step S5041: and acquiring the pre-stored seed concept and seed concept relationship.

In this embodiment, a Json data exchange format is adopted, the category and subspecies relationship, that is, the genus relationship between the region-level administrative division and the street-level administrative division, is stored, and the Json file is parsed by JavaScript, and the selectable item data is displayed.

step S5042: and searching in the pre-stored seed concept and seed concept relationship by taking the seed concept selected and confirmed by the user as a searching basis to determine the real seed concept corresponding to the mistakenly-recognized seed concept.

in this embodiment, the seed concept is used as a search basis, and the search is performed in the pre-stored seed concept and seed concept relationship, and the reverse search is performed to obtain the real seed concept corresponding to the misrecognized seed concept. For example, a high-new area governed by Ningbo city in Zhejiang province can belong to the east region of the river and can also belong to the 37150state region, and if the user selects to confirm that the street to which the user belongs is the next street, the region-level administrative region to which the user belongs can be automatically deduced reversely as the 37150state region.

Please refer to fig. 6, which is a flowchart illustrating a method for determining an option according to an embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, between step S104 and step S105, the method further includes:

step S601: specific concepts of user input are received.

steps S501 to S504 are to reversely derive and confirm the correct genus relationship according to the sub-species concept selected and confirmed by the user. In practical application, the correct species relationship can be reversely deduced and confirmed according to the specific concept input by the user. In the present embodiment, the category relationship is a category relationship between district-level and city-level administrative divisions, and the specific concept involved is a detailed address, for example, a house number.

Step S602: searching and acquiring possible various levels of species concepts corresponding to the specific concepts according to the specific concepts; and displaying the generic concepts for user selection confirmation.

After receiving the specific concepts input by the user, deducing all levels of species concepts corresponding to the specific concepts step by step upwards according to the specific concepts and various pre-stored species relations, and displaying the species concepts for the user to select and confirm. It should be noted that, in practical applications, according to a specific concept, a plurality of possible generic concepts may be derived for the user to select and confirm.

in the embodiment, a method for determining an option through a genus relationship is provided, and correspondingly, the application further provides a device for determining an option through a genus relationship. The apparatus corresponds to an embodiment of the method described above.

Please refer to fig. 7, which is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the apparatus for determining options by genus relationship according to the present application. Since the apparatus embodiments are substantially similar to the method embodiments, they are described in a relatively simple manner, and reference may be made to some of the descriptions of the method embodiments for relevant points. The device embodiments described below are merely illustrative.

The device for determining the option through the attribute relationship in the embodiment includes:

A first receiving unit 101 for receiving a concept input by a user;

a first obtaining unit 102, configured to obtain, according to the attribute concept input by the user, a true category concept truly attributed to the attribute concept and a misunderstood category concept that may be misunderstood as attributed to the attribute concept;

A first display unit 103 for displaying the true species concept and the misunderstanding concept under the generic concept in a predetermined generic display manner, and displaying the true species concept and the misunderstanding concept in a mutually distinguished visual display manner;

A second receiving unit 104, configured to receive a selection confirmation of the seed concept by the user;

A first confirming unit 105, configured to, if the user selects the confirmed kind of concept as the misrecognized kind of concept, replace the correct kind of concept with the correct kind of concept or attribute the correct kind of concept with the correct kind of concept, so as to form an option having a correct genus relationship, and use the option as an option finally determined by the user; and if the concept confirmed by the user is the real concept, directly receiving the selection of the user.

please refer to fig. 8, which is a detailed schematic diagram of an embodiment of the apparatus for determining options according to the genus relationship. Optionally, the method further includes:

A second obtaining unit 201, configured to obtain, according to the category concept selected by the user, a real sub-category concept truly belonging to the category concept and a misrecognized sub-category concept possibly mistakenly considered to belong to the category concept, and display the real sub-category concept and the misrecognized sub-category concept in a mutually-distinct visual display manner;

A third receiving unit 202, configured to receive confirmation of user selection of the seed concept.

Optionally, the method further includes:

a second confirming unit 204, configured to, if the seed concept selected by the user to be confirmed is the misrecognized seed concept related to at least two of the real seed concepts, determine a real seed concept corresponding to the misrecognized seed concept according to the sub-seed concept selected by the user to be confirmed.

optionally, the method further includes:

A first judging unit 203, configured to judge whether the concept selected and confirmed by the user is the misrecognized concept related to at least two of the real species concepts according to a flag preset for the species concept as to whether the concept is the misrecognized species concept related to at least two of the real species concepts.

optionally, the second confirming unit 204 includes:

please refer to fig. 9, which is a more detailed diagram of an embodiment of the apparatus for determining options according to the genus relationship. Optionally, the method further includes:

a fourth receiving unit 301 for receiving a specific concept input by a user;

A third obtaining unit 302, configured to retrieve and obtain possible generic concepts of different levels corresponding to the specific concept according to the specific concept; and displaying the generic concepts for user selection confirmation.

optionally, the method further includes:

Optionally, the method further includes:

Please refer to fig. 10, which is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an electronic apparatus of the present application. Since the apparatus embodiments are substantially similar to the method embodiments, they are described in a relatively simple manner, and reference may be made to some of the descriptions of the method embodiments for relevant points. The device embodiments described below are merely illustrative.

an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application includes: a display 1001; a processor 1002; and a memory 1003 for storing a device for determining an option according to the relationship, wherein the device for determining an option according to the relationship comprises the following steps when executed by the processor 1002: receiving a generic concept input by a user; acquiring a real seed concept really belonging to the seed concept and a mistaken seed concept possibly mistakenly considered to belong to the seed concept according to the user-input seed concept; displaying the real seed concept and the misunderstanding concept under the genus concept in a predetermined genus display manner, and displaying the real seed concept and the misunderstanding concept in a mutually distinguished visual display manner; receiving user selection confirmation of the concept; if the user selects the confirmed concept as the mistaken-confirmation concept, replacing the mistaken-confirmation concept with the correct concept or attributing the mistaken concept to the correct concept, so that a correct genus relation option is formed and serves as the option finally determined by the user; and if the concept confirmed by the user is the real concept, directly receiving the selection of the user.

an electronic device in an embodiment of the present application includes a personal computer, a PAD, an iPad, and other terminal devices, and a mobile communication device, that is: known as a cell phone or smart phone.

Although the present application has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present application, and those skilled in the art can make variations and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, therefore, the scope of the present application should be determined by the claims that follow.

In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.

The memory may include forms of volatile memory in a computer readable medium, Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.

1. Computer-readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer readable media does not include non-transitory computer readable media (transient media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.

2. as will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

Claims

1. A method for determining options through genus relations is characterized by comprising the following steps:

Receiving a generic concept input by a user;

Receiving user selection confirmation of the concept;

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the visual presentation of the misunderstood concept comprises the name of the misunderstood concept and the name of the corresponding real concept.

3. The method for determining options according to the genus relationship of claim 1, wherein the obtaining of the true species concepts truly belonging to the genus concepts and the false-positive species concepts possibly mistakenly considered to belong to the genus concepts according to the genus concepts inputted by the user is implemented by one of the following ways:

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the genus relationship is stored in a Json data exchange format.

5. the method for determining options according to the genus relationship as claimed in claim 1, wherein the true species concept and the misunderstanding concept under the genus concept are presented in a predetermined genus presentation manner, and the true species concept and the misunderstanding concept are presented in a mutually distinguished visual presentation manner by:

6. The method of claim 1, wherein after the receiving the confirmation of the user's selection of the species concept and before the user selects the confirmed species concept as the misrecognized species concept, the user replaces the correct species concept with the correct species concept or belongs the correct species concept to form a correct species relationship option, and the method further comprises:

user selection confirmation of the seed concept is received.

7. the method of claim 6, further comprising, after receiving user confirmation of a selection of a seed concept:

8. The method of claim 7, wherein before determining the true species concept corresponding to the misidentification concept according to the child concept selected and confirmed by the user if the seed concept selected and confirmed by the user is the misidentification concept related to at least two of the true species concepts, further comprising:

9. The method for determining options according to the genus relationship of claim 7, wherein the determining the true species concept corresponding to the misrecognized species concept according to the sub-species concept selected and confirmed by the user comprises:

Acquiring a pre-stored seed concept and a seed concept relation;

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the seed concept and sub-seed concept relationships are stored in a Json data interchange format.

11. the method of claim 1, wherein after the receiving the confirmation of the user's selection of the species concept and before the user selects the confirmed species concept as the misrecognized species concept, the user replaces the correct species concept with the correct species concept or belongs the correct species concept to form a correct species relationship option, and the method further comprises:

receiving a specific concept input by a user;

12. The method of claim 1, further comprising, before the receiving a user-entered concept of a genus:

13. the method of claim 1, wherein if the user selects the confirmed species concept as the misunderstood species concept, the user replaces the correct species concept with the correct species concept or belongs the correct species concept to form a correct species relationship option, and before the option is used as a final user-determined option, the method further comprises:

A finalization command input by a user is received.

14. The method for determining options according to the genus relationship of claim 1, wherein the predetermined genus display manner comprises: help icons with a pop-up layer; when the mouse is suspended on the help icon with the pop-up layer, displaying help information; the help information describes the concept of misrecognition and a method for guiding the user to operate the concept of misrecognition.

15. the method of claim 1, wherein if the user selects the confirmed species concept as the misunderstood species concept, the user replaces the correct species concept with the correct species concept or belongs the correct species concept to form a correct species relationship option, and before the option is used as a final user-determined option, the method further comprises:

16. The method of claim 1, wherein the genus relationship comprises: the relationship of the administrative region or the relationship of the commodity.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the genus relationship of the administrative region comprises: the family relationship between the provincial level administrative region and the urban level administrative region, the family relationship between the urban level administrative region and the district level administrative region, or the family relationship between the district level administrative region and the street level administrative region.

18. an apparatus for determining an option through a generic relationship, comprising:

A first receiving unit for receiving a concept input by a user;

19. The apparatus of claim 18, further comprising:

20. The apparatus for determining an option via a genus relationship of claim 19, further comprising:

21. The apparatus of claim 20, further comprising:

22. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the second confirming unit comprises:

23. The apparatus of claim 18, further comprising:

A fourth receiving unit for receiving a specific concept input by a user;

24. The apparatus of claim 18, further comprising:

25. The apparatus of claim 18, further comprising:

26. the apparatus of claim 18, further comprising:

27. an electronic device, comprising:

a display;

A processor; and