CN106468347A - It is easy to the bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer processed - Google Patents

It is easy to the bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer processed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106468347A
CN106468347A CN201510497903.XA CN201510497903A CN106468347A CN 106468347 A CN106468347 A CN 106468347A CN 201510497903 A CN201510497903 A CN 201510497903A CN 106468347 A CN106468347 A CN 106468347A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
input
hole
connecting hole
flange
installing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510497903.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丰荣恒
唐光
余晶亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Youdewo Heavy Industry Machinery Co Ltd
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Chongqing Youdewo Heavy Industry Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Youdewo Heavy Industry Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Youdewo Heavy Industry Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510497903.XA priority Critical patent/CN106468347A/en
Publication of CN106468347A publication Critical patent/CN106468347A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/0018Shaft assemblies for gearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/021Shaft support structures, e.g. partition walls, bearing eyes, casing walls or covers with bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/023Mounting or installation of gears or shafts in the gearboxes, e.g. methods or means for assembly

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer being easy to process, including casing, described casing includes box-like body, the side side wall of described box-like body is provided with connecting hole, it is provided with axle bed in described box-like body, axle bed is arranged near described connecting hole place side, and is provided with the installing hole of axis and described connecting hole diameter parallel in described axle bed;Connecting hole is provided with gap near the side of described axle bed, and parallel on the described view installing axially bored line, installing hole is centrally located in described gap, and the side wall of described gap is more than the radius of boring bar apart from the described minimum range installing axially bored line;Input module is provided with connecting hole, described input module includes input flange and the input shaft being sleeved in described input flange, it is respectively equipped with input end bearing between the two ends of input flange and described input shaft, described installing hole inner sleeve installs sprocket drive spindle, is respectively equipped with intermeshing gear wheel and little gear between described gear shaft and described input shaft.

Description

It is easy to the bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer processed
Technical field
The invention belongs to transmission art field, it is specifically related to a kind of bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer.
Background technology
As shown in figure 1, being a kind of existing structural representation of bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer casing.This bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer casing includes box-like body, the side of described box-like body is provided with the connecting hole for installing input module, it is provided with the axle bed for installing gear shaft in box-like body, axis installing hole that is parallel with described installing hole and being used for set gear axle, and the side wall setting of the box-like body near connecting hole place side for the axle bed are offered on described axle bed.In prior art, for processing mounting holes, need to be on the opposite side side wall that connecting hole is relative to open up processing hole, boring bar gos deep into processing mounting holes in box-like body from this processing in the hole, as shown in Figure 2.
Although existing installing hole processing mode disclosure satisfy that use requirement to a certain extent; but; because axle bed distance processes the distant of hole place side; boring bar stretches out long; vibrations often occur during Boring; and then leading to that the size in hole and circularity over tolerance are serious, percent defective is higher and working (machining) efficiency is low.
Content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer being easy to process, machining accuracy and the working (machining) efficiency of installing hole can be effectively improved.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer being easy to process, including casing, described casing includes box-like body, the side side wall of described box-like body is provided with connecting hole, it is provided with axle bed in described box-like body, described axle bed is arranged near described connecting hole place side, and is provided with the installing hole of axis and described connecting hole diameter parallel in described axle bed;Described connecting hole is provided with gap near the side of described axle bed, parallel on the described view installing axially bored line, described installing hole is centrally located in described gap, and the side wall of described gap is more than the radius of boring bar apart from the described minimum range installing axially bored line;
On described connecting hole, input module is installed, described input module includes input flange and the input shaft being sleeved in described input flange, it is respectively equipped with input end bearing between the two ends of described input flange and described input shaft, described installing hole inner sleeve installs sprocket drive spindle, is respectively equipped with intermeshing gear wheel and little gear between described gear shaft and described input shaft;
Described input flange includes flange body, the reductor end flanges being respectively arranged at two ends with for being connected of described flange body and the power end flanges for being connected with power set with described connecting hole;Described input shaft includes inputting shaft body, described input shaft body includes the deferent segment for being set with described little gear and the input section for being connected with the output shaft of power set, it is provided with connection blind hole in described input section, it is provided with keyway or spline, the bottom of described connection blind hole is arranged near described deferent segment in described connection blind hole.
Further, described flange body is provided with the screw between two described input end bearings.
Further, the spacing between described reductor end flanges and power end flanges is equal to 1-1.5 times of described input shaft external diameter.
Further, it is provided with central through hole in described flange body, one end of described central through hole is provided with the baffle ring extending radially inwardly and being used for the outer ring cooperation of described input end bearing, the other end of described central through hole is provided with the mounting groove for installing bearing limiting block circle, the annular protrusion that described input shaft body is provided between two described input end bearings and is coordinated with the inner ring inputting end bearing.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
The present invention is easy to the bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer processed, by gap is arranged on connecting hole, and the minimum range of gap distance installation axially bored line is set greater than the radius equal to boring bar, so, in processing mounting holes, boring cutter can stretch into from connection hole, make the extension elongation of boring bar shorter, the vibrations producing during processing are less, that is, the precision processing the installing hole obtaining is higher, and working (machining) efficiency is also higher;
It is respectively provided with reductor end flanges and power end flanges by the two ends in input flange, can easily be connected with reductor and power set, compact conformation;Blind hole is connected by setting in the input section of input shaft, can easily be in transmission connection with the input shaft of power set, cut the bottom hole connecting blind hole near deferent segment, the length of input shaft and the length shortening input flange can effectively be shortened, even if in the presence of little gear receives radial force, the Moment that input end bearing is produced is also less, can effectively improve the service life of input end bearing, runs more steady;In addition, shortening the length of input module additionally it is possible to save foundry goods or steel part cost, save the space that client installs power set.
Brief description
In order that the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, the present invention provides drawings described below to illustrate:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of existing bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer casing;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the boring cutter feed during installing hole in machining bevel gears hard-tooth surface speed reducer casing;
Fig. 3 is easy to the structural representation of the bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer embodiment of processing for the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the casing of the present embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of boring cutter feed during processing the present embodiment casing installing hole;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of input module.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can be better understood from the present invention and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in figure 3, be easy to the structural representation of the bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer embodiment of processing for the present invention.The present embodiment is easy to the bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer processed, including casing 1, casing 1 includes box-like body 2, the side side wall of box-like body is provided with connecting hole 3, it is provided with axle bed 4 in box-like body 2, axle bed 4 is arranged near connecting hole 3 place side, and is provided with the installing hole 5 of axis and connecting hole 3 diameter parallel in axle bed 4.Connecting hole 3 is provided with gap 6 near the side of axle bed 4, and on the view parallel to installing hole 5 axis, installing hole 5 is centrally located in gap 6, and the side wall of gap 6 apart from installing hole 5 axis minimum range be more than boring bar 7 radius.On connecting hole 3, input module is installed, input module includes input flange 8 and the input shaft 9 being sleeved in input flange 8, it is respectively equipped with input end bearing 10 between the two ends of input flange 8 and input shaft 9, installing hole 5 inner sleeve installs sprocket drive spindle 11, is respectively equipped with intermeshing gear wheel 12 and little gear 13 between gear shaft 11 and input shaft 9.
The present embodiment is easy to the bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer processed, by gap is arranged on connecting hole, and the minimum range of gap distance installation axially bored line is set greater than the radius equal to boring bar, so, in processing mounting holes, boring cutter can stretch into from connection hole, make the extension elongation of boring bar shorter, the vibrations producing during processing are less, that is, the precision processing the installing hole obtaining is higher, and working (machining) efficiency is also higher.
The input flange 8 of the present embodiment includes flange body, the reductor end flanges 14 being respectively arranged at two ends with for being connected of flange body and the power end flanges 15 for being connected with power set with connecting hole.Input shaft 9 includes inputting shaft body, input shaft body includes the deferent segment 16 for being set with little gear 13 and the input section 17 for being connected with the output shaft of power set, deferent segment 16 is provided with keyway 18, it is provided with connection blind hole 19 in input section 17, connect and in blind hole 19, be provided with keyway or spline, the bottom connecting blind hole 19 is arranged near deferent segment.The flange body of the present embodiment is provided with the screw 20 between two input end bearings 10.
Further, the spacing between reductor end flanges 14 and power end flanges 15 is equal to 1-1.5 times of input shaft 9 external diameter.Spacing between the reductor end flanges 14 of the present embodiment and power end flanges 15 is equal to 1.2 times of input shaft 9 external diameter, under conditions of guarantee is easy to connect, the spacing between reductor end flanges 14 and power end flanges 15 can effectively be shortened, and then shorten the length of input module.
Further, it is provided with central through hole 21 in flange body, central through hole 21 is provided with, towards one end of power set, the baffle ring 22 extending radially inwardly and being used for the outer ring cooperation of input end bearing, central through hole 21 is provided with mounting groove 23 for installing bearing limiting block circle towards one end of reductor, and input shaft body is provided between two input end bearings 10 and the annular protrusion 24 with the inner ring cooperation of input end bearing 10.By improving the structure of input flange and input shaft, the mounting means of input end bearing 10 can be effectively improved, that is, abandon traditional mode being respectively mounted input end bearing from two ends, can effectively shorten the length of input module.
It is respectively provided with reductor end flanges and power end flanges by the two ends in input flange, can easily be connected with reductor and power set, compact conformation;Blind hole is connected by setting in the input section of input shaft, can easily be in transmission connection with the input shaft of power set, cut the bottom hole connecting blind hole near deferent segment, the length of input shaft and the length shortening input flange can effectively be shortened, even if in the presence of little gear receives radial force, the Moment that input end bearing is produced is also less, can effectively improve the service life of input end bearing, runs more steady;In addition, shortening the length of input module additionally it is possible to save foundry goods or steel part cost, save the space that client installs power set.
Embodiment described above is only the preferred embodiment lifted for absolutely proving the present invention, protection scope of the present invention not limited to this.Equivalent substitute or conversion that those skilled in the art are made on the basis of the present invention, all within protection scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention is defined by claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of be easy to process bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer, including casing it is characterised in that:Described casing includes box-like body, the side side wall of described box-like body is provided with connecting hole, it is provided with axle bed, described axle bed is arranged near described connecting hole place side, and is provided with the installing hole of axis and described connecting hole diameter parallel in described axle bed in described box-like body;Described connecting hole is provided with gap near the side of described axle bed, parallel on the described view installing axially bored line, described installing hole is centrally located in described gap, and the side wall of described gap is more than the radius of boring bar apart from the described minimum range installing axially bored line;
On described connecting hole, input module is installed, described input module includes input flange and the input shaft being sleeved in described input flange, it is respectively equipped with input end bearing between the two ends of described input flange and described input shaft, described installing hole inner sleeve installs sprocket drive spindle, is respectively equipped with intermeshing gear wheel and little gear between described gear shaft and described input shaft;
Described input flange includes flange body, the reductor end flanges being respectively arranged at two ends with for being connected of described flange body and the power end flanges for being connected with power set with described connecting hole;Described input shaft includes inputting shaft body, described input shaft body includes the deferent segment for being set with described little gear and the input section for being connected with the output shaft of power set, it is provided with connection blind hole in described input section, it is provided with keyway or spline, the bottom of described connection blind hole is arranged near described deferent segment in described connection blind hole.
2. according to claim 1 be easy to process bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer it is characterised in that:Described flange body is provided with the screw between two described input end bearings.
3. according to claim 1 be easy to process bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer it is characterised in that:Spacing between described reductor end flanges and power end flanges is equal to 1-1.5 times of described input shaft external diameter.
4. be easy to according to any one of claim 1-3 process bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer it is characterised in that:It is provided with central through hole in described flange body, one end of described central through hole is provided with the baffle ring extending radially inwardly and being used for the outer ring cooperation of described input end bearing, the other end of described central through hole is provided with the mounting groove for installing bearing limiting block circle, the annular protrusion that described input shaft body is provided between two described input end bearings and is coordinated with the inner ring inputting end bearing.
CN201510497903.XA 2015-08-14 2015-08-14 It is easy to the bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer processed Pending CN106468347A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510497903.XA CN106468347A (en) 2015-08-14 2015-08-14 It is easy to the bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer processed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510497903.XA CN106468347A (en) 2015-08-14 2015-08-14 It is easy to the bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer processed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106468347A true CN106468347A (en) 2017-03-01

Family

ID=58214199

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510497903.XA Pending CN106468347A (en) 2015-08-14 2015-08-14 It is easy to the bevel gear hard-tooth surface speed reducer processed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106468347A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170301