CN106468168A - A kind of well stratified flow rate method for testing - Google Patents
A kind of well stratified flow rate method for testing Download PDFInfo
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- CN106468168A CN106468168A CN201510501265.4A CN201510501265A CN106468168A CN 106468168 A CN106468168 A CN 106468168A CN 201510501265 A CN201510501265 A CN 201510501265A CN 106468168 A CN106468168 A CN 106468168A
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- stratified flow
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- rate test
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Abstract
The present invention announces a kind of well stratified flow rate method for testing, and this well stratified flow rate method for testing adopts well stratified flow rate test instrument, and the method includes:Step 1, well stratified flow rate test instrument is gone into the well, and during going into the well, monitoring water injection string box cupling and downhole tool position are it is ensured that well stratified flow rate test instrument is parked in the middle part of interlayer;Well stratified flow rate test instrument is placed centrally in pit shaft by step 2 in target zone;Step 3, measurement flow and pipe aperture situation of change, by internal diameter-flow scale plate, revise the impact to test data for the tubing string fouling after COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING.This well stratified flow rate method for testing passes through to monitor the compensating approach that water injection string internal diameter realizes the test result to flow, apply this association scale plate, realize the well correction of flow, actuating of electric centralizer is controlled by ground, realize that instrument is placed in the middle in lower curved section, thus having ensured the accuracy of flow rate test.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water filling in oilfield development process, the stratified flow rate test of polymer injection well, especially relate to one
Plant well stratified flow rate method for testing.
Background technology
Well stratified flow rate test is that instrument is shipped to the different water filling layer position in down-hole, and test implanted layer is in different injection pressures
Water absorption under power, asks for the injectivity index curve of each layer respectively, provides down-hole dynamic monitoring data for water flooding.
Traditional well stratified flow rate test takes steel wire well-logging method, and instrument adopts storing flow, including flow, temperature,
Storing flow is transferred to implanted layer by steel wire during test and is tested by three parameters of pressure, and test data stores
In instrument, to be tested after the completion of by ground data playback obtain relevant test data.
In the case of hole condition is preferable, conventional test methodologies can meet general testing requirement to generally well, but hole deviation,
Under the complex situations such as fouling, existing measuring technology then cannot meet test needs.There is following tripartite in steel wire well-logging method
Face is not enough:The depth error in dipping of steel wire well testing larger it is impossible to meet the depth localization precision of thin layer;Conventional flow meters are adopted
Take lantern body formula centralizer, righting intensity is unfavorable for that greatly instrument is transferred, and righting intensity is little, and instrument cannot be ensured in lower curved section
Placed in the middle, lead to lower curved section flow rate test error increase;Effusion meter scale is to carry out under standard pipe aperture, works as oil pipe
Lead to pipe aperture to reduce during encrustation, have a strong impact on the data accuracy of flow rate test.We have invented one kind for this
New well stratified flow rate method for testing, solves above technical problem.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to announce a kind of well stratified flow rate method for testing, by lead-in cable reading technology, tests
Guarantee the accuracy of flow rate test by the multiparameter synergism such as magnetic orientation, temperature, pressure, hole diameter in journey.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical measures:Well stratified flow rate method for testing, this well stratified flow
Weight testing method adopts well stratified flow rate test instrument, and the method includes:Step 1, well stratified flow rate test instrument is gone into the well,
During going into the well, monitoring water injection string box cupling and downhole tool position are it is ensured that well stratified flow rate test instrument is parked in the middle part of interlayer;
Well stratified flow rate test instrument is placed centrally in pit shaft by step 2 in target zone;Step 3, in measurement flow and oil pipe
Footpath situation of change, by internal diameter-flow scale plate, revises the impact to test data for the tubing string fouling after COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING.
The purpose of the present invention also can be achieved by the following technical measures:
The electric centralizer of well stratified flow rate test instrument receives arm, passes through the magnetic of well stratified flow rate test instrument during going into the well
Positioning cutting back monitoring water injection string box cupling and downhole tool position, realize the accurate of well stratified flow rate test instrument depth of setting
Positioning.
In step 1, well stratified flow rate test instrument also opens up the temperature, pressure of well stratified flow rate test instrument during going into the well
Cutting back enrolls temperature profile, the water suction situation slightly sentencing each layer with this and the leakage situation of tubing string of injection well.
In step 2, in target zone, the electric centralizer of well stratified flow rate test instrument is stretched one's arms, and well stratified flow rate
It is placed in the middle in pit shaft that mechanical centralizer collective effect below the effusion meter of examination instrument realizes well stratified flow rate test instrument.
In step 3, the effusion meter of well stratified flow rate test instrument, micro- hole diameter of well stratified flow rate test instrument simultaneously are opened
Measurement pipe aperture situation of change, by internal diameter-flow scale plate, revises tubing string fouling to test data after COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING
Impact.
The present invention proposes a kind of well stratified flow rate method for testing, by lead-in cable reading technology, logical in test process
Cross the multiparameter synergism such as magnetic orientation, temperature, pressure, hole diameter to guarantee the accuracy of flow rate test;Instrument was gone into the well
Water injection string box cupling and downhole tool position can be monitored by observing magnetic locating signal in journey, realize instrument depth of setting
It is accurately positioned;Instrument can enroll temperature, the pressure traverse of injection well with opening temperature pressure parameter during going into the well, with this
Slightly sentence the water suction situation of each layer and the leakage situation of tubing string;The internal diameter change of monitoring water injection string while admission zonal flow rate,
Plate is associated come the test result of modified flow rate by internal diameter-flow.The method introduces the mentality of designing of electric centralizer,
While solving lower curved section instrument problem placed in the middle, the situation of change of measurement water injection string internal diameter, significantly improve flow rate test
Accuracy, the method can achieve the flow rate test under the complex situations such as little interlayer, hole deviation, tubing string fouling.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the well stratified flow rate method for testing of the present invention;
The structure chart of the well stratified flow rate test instrument that Fig. 2 is adopted by the well stratified flow rate method for testing of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Above and other objects, features and advantages for enabling the present invention become apparent, cited below particularly go out preferred embodiment,
And coordinate shown in accompanying drawing, it is described in detail below.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the well stratified flow rate method for testing of the present invention;Fig. 2 is the present invention's
The structure chart of the well stratified flow rate test instrument that well stratified flow rate method for testing is adopted.Well stratified flow rate test instrument is certainly
Upper and lower helped by magnetic orientation cutting back 1, temperature, pressure cutting back 2, electric centralizer and micro- hole diameter 3, effusion meter 4, machinery respectively
Positive device 5 five part composition.
In step 101, well stratified flow rate test instrument is gone into the well, monitoring water injection string box cupling and downhole tool during going into the well
Position is it is ensured that well stratified flow rate test instrument is parked in the middle part of interlayer.In one embodiment, electric centralizer and micro- hole diameter 3
Electric centralizer receives arm, and instrument monitors water injection string box cupling and downhole tool position by magnetic orientation cutting back 1 during going into the well,
Realize being accurately positioned of instrument depth of setting;Instrument can enroll the temperature of injection well with opening temperature pressure cutting back 2 during going into the well
Degree section, the water suction situation that each layer is slightly sentenced with this and the leakage situation of tubing string.
In step 102, in target zone, well stratified flow rate test instrument is placed centrally in pit shaft.In one embodiment, exist
The electric centralizer of target zone electric centralizer and micro- hole diameter 3 is stretched one's arms, and mechanical centralizer 5 collective effect of effusion meter 4 lower section
Realize instrument placed in the middle in pit shaft.Electric centralizer also can use cooperatively with effusion meter 4, and the instrument for solving inclined shaft occupies
Middle problem, improves the accuracy of flow rate test.
In step 103, measure flow and pipe aperture situation of change, by internal diameter-flow scale plate, after COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING
Revise the impact to test data for the tubing string fouling.In one embodiment, turn-on flow rate meter 4, electric centralizer and Wei Jing simultaneously
Micro- caliper logging pipe aperture situation of change in footpath 3, by internal diameter-flow scale plate, revises tubing string knot after COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING
The impact to test data for the dirt.Effusion meter can be memory-type or direct-reading or ultrasonic flowmeter, electromagnetic current
Gauge or other kinds of effusion meter, key problem in technology is to set up the internal diameter-flow scale plate of flow, completes water filling with this
The well correction of tubing string.
Well stratified flow rate method for testing in the present invention, realizes the test result to flow by monitoring water injection string internal diameter
Compensating approach.Instrument it is desirable to complete internal diameter-flow association scale, during test, applies this association dial chart before dispatching from the factory
Version, realizes the well correction of flow.The method controls actuating of electric centralizer by ground, realizes instrument in lower curved section
Placed in the middle, thus having ensured the accuracy of flow rate test.
Claims (5)
1. it is characterised in that this well stratified flow rate method for testing adopts well stratified flow rate test instrument, the method includes a kind of well stratified flow rate method for testing:
Step 1, well stratified flow rate test instrument is gone into the well, and during going into the well, monitoring water injection string box cupling and downhole tool position are it is ensured that well stratified flow rate test instrument is parked in the middle part of interlayer;
Well stratified flow rate test instrument is placed centrally in pit shaft by step 2 in target zone;
Step 3, measurement flow and pipe aperture situation of change, by internal diameter-flow scale plate, revise the impact to test data for the tubing string fouling after COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING.
2. well stratified flow rate method for testing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in step 1, the electric centralizer of well stratified flow rate test instrument receives arm, during going into the well, water injection string box cupling and downhole tool position are monitored by the magnetic orientation cutting back of well stratified flow rate test instrument, realize being accurately positioned of well stratified flow rate test instrument depth of setting.
3. well stratified flow rate method for testing according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, in step 1, well stratified flow rate test instrument also opens up temperature profile, the water suction situation slightly sentencing each layer with this and the leakage situation of tubing string of the temperature, pressure cutting back admission injection well of well stratified flow rate test instrument during going into the well.
4. well stratified flow rate method for testing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in step 2, in target zone, the electric centralizer of well stratified flow rate test instrument is stretched one's arms, and the mechanical centralizer collective effect below the effusion meter of well stratified flow rate test instrument to realize well stratified flow rate test instrument placed in the middle in pit shaft.
5. well stratified flow rate method for testing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in step 3, open the effusion meter of well stratified flow rate test instrument, micro- caliper logging pipe aperture situation of change of well stratified flow rate test instrument simultaneously, by internal diameter-flow scale plate, after COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING, revise the impact to test data for the tubing string fouling.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110273676A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-24 | 西安思坦仪器股份有限公司 | A kind of hole diameter flow adjustment test macro and method |
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CN101082274A (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2007-12-05 | 大庆油田有限责任公司 | Water injection well layered electric testing method employing metallic sheath detective cable |
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Application publication date: 20170301 |