CN106466515B - Functional cushion and its preparation method - Google Patents
Functional cushion and its preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106466515B CN106466515B CN201510507463.1A CN201510507463A CN106466515B CN 106466515 B CN106466515 B CN 106466515B CN 201510507463 A CN201510507463 A CN 201510507463A CN 106466515 B CN106466515 B CN 106466515B
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Abstract
A kind of functional cushion includes one layer of first elastomer, one layer of second elastomer, at least one layer of functional layer and several long holes.The functional layer is arranged between first elastomer and second elastomer and can release several functional moleculars.The long hole is through at least one layer of the upper surface and the lower surface in first elastomer and second elastomer to extend to the functional layer, wherein the long hole has the pore diameter range less than the functional molecular size.Functional cushion of the present invention can uniformly release functional molecular, and because just releasing functional molecular when in use, more can effective extension function pad service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of functional cushion and its preparation methods, particularly relate to a kind of functional cushion and its system comprising several long holes
Method.
Background technique
Prevailing with outdoor activity, various lives are also constantly weeded out the old and bring forth the new with pad.Existing commercially available life pad
Body includes sports pad, ground cushion, mattress etc., has different pad body structures respectively.For sports pad, one is generally comprised by elasticity
The pad layer and one that material is constituted are set to the anti-slip layer on pad layer.
Recently, sports pad prefers to have multiple functions (such as ventilative, hydrofuge, fragrance, discoloration other than skid-proof function
Deng).If TW M477910 just refers to a kind of pad of releasable fragranced, structure is as shown in Figure 1.In Fig. 1, this is releasable
The pad of fragranced include one layer of pad layer 10 and one layer of anti-slip layer 20, wherein the pad layer 10 have first surface 101 and
Second surface 102, the anti-slip layer 20 are set on the first surface 101 of the pad layer 10, are had less than the pad layer 10
Thickness and density greater than the pad layer 10.Aromatic body is coated in the anti-slip layer 20, and the anti-slip layer 20 can be with the pad layer
10 spreading process and the fragrance that aromatic body is released by its surface pore.Above-mentioned new patent is by on-slip glue and granular fragrant
Body mixing, is coated on the first surface 101 of the pad layer 10, but may generate aromatic body can not be uniformly distributed in this
Anti-slip layer 20 and easy the problems such as being lost, and cause aromatic body that can not release fragrance for a long time;Also, because the hole of the anti-slip layer 20
Gap is smaller, it is also possible to the problem of obstruction occurs and can not be successfully release fragrance.
TW M477909 discloses a kind of pad of changeable colour, and structure is similar to TW M477910, does not exist together for the pad
It is one contact layer of setting on layer.The contact layer is made of on-slip glue and color shifting ink, and be equally using coating method come
It is formed.
As shown in the above description, the presently commercially available sports pad with specific function be mostly by functional material (such as aromatic body,
Color shifting ink etc.) it is mixed with on-slip glue, then various functions layers are formed by coating method, but be formed by functional layer according to this and deposit
It functions being unevenly distributed, being easy to be lost, can not be successfully and the problems such as service life is shorter, remains to be further improved.
Summary of the invention
It allows functional molecular uniformly the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind and discharges and can effectively extend using the longevity for a long time
The functional cushion of life.
Functional cushion of the present invention includes one layer of first elastomer, one layer of second elastomer, at least one layer of functional layer and several length
Hole.The functional layer is arranged between first elastomer and second elastomer and can release several functional moleculars.The length
Hole is through at least one layer of the upper surface and the lower surface in first elastomer and second elastomer to extend to the function
Layer, the long hole have the pore diameter range less than the functional molecular size.
Another object of the present invention is providing the functional cushion that a kind of step is simple and can change according to the quick adjustment of actual needs
Preparation method.
The preparation method of functional cushion of the present invention comprises the steps of:
(a) in at least one layer of functional layer of formation on one layer of first elastomer;
(b) in one layer of second elastomer of overlapping in the functional layer;And
(c) needle thorn (needle is carried out at least one layer of surface in first elastomer and second elastomer
Punching), to form several at least one layer of upper surfaces in first elastomer and second elastomer and following table
Face is to extend to the long hole of the functional layer, which can release several functional moleculars and the long hole has and is less than the function
The pore diameter range of energy molecular dimension.
In functional cushion of the present invention, which formed by least one material, which is selected from fragrant material, energy
Amount supply material, the wet discoloration material of sense, heat discoloration material, antibacterial material or mould proof material.
In functional cushion of the present invention, the long hole is through the upper surface and the lower surface of first elastomer.
In functional cushion of the present invention, the long hole is the upper surface and the lower surface for extending through first elastomer, with this
The upper surface and the lower surface of two elastomers.
In functional cushion of the present invention, which formed by fragrant material.
In functional cushion of the present invention, which formed by heat discoloration material.
In functional cushion of the present invention, which includes two one functional layers, and one layer is to be formed by the first function by fragrant material
Layer, another layer is to be formed by the second functional layer by heat discoloration material.
In functional cushion of the present invention, which is a kind of movement functional cushion.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) functional cushion of the present invention by the functional layer be folded between first elastomer and second elastomer and
The setting of the long hole, and functional molecular can be uniformly released when using, while possessing ventilative hydrofuge function;And
(2) because the long hole has the pore diameter range less than the functional molecular size, and functional molecular is allowed to be not easy
It is lost, while releases the functional molecular in using Shi Caihui, and then allow functional layer that can release functional molecular for a long time, and
The service life of effective extension function pad.
Detailed description of the invention
Other features of the invention and effect will be clearly presented in the embodiment referring to schema, in which:
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram, illustrates the structure of existing sports pad;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram, illustrates the structure of the first preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram, illustrates the structure of the second preferred embodiment of the invention;And
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram, illustrates the preparation method of the first preferred embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described further with regard to following embodiment, however, it should be noted that the embodiment be only illustrate, and
It is not necessarily to be construed as the present invention and implements limitation.
Before the present invention is described in detail, it shall be noted that in the following description content, similar component is with identical
Number indicate.
Referring to Fig.2, the first preferred embodiment of functional cushion of the present invention includes one layer of first elastomer, 1, one layer of second elasticity
Body 2, an one functional layer 3 and several long holes 4.
First elastomer 1 and the second elastomer 2 can be formed by identical or different elastic material respectively.Preferably, should
Elastic material is foaming constituent.
The functional layer 3 be arranged between first elastomer 1 and second elastomer 2, and in the functional cushion in use,
With the extension of first elastomer 1, the aperture of the long hole 4 will become larger, so that several functions of the functional layer 3 point
Sub- (not shown) can be released from the long hole 4.
In the first preferred embodiment of the invention, which is that the first functional layer 31 is formed by by fragrant material.It needs
Illustrate, which can be formed according to actual demand using different materials, preferably, the functional layer 3 be by
At least one material is formed, which is selected from fragrant material, energy supply material, the wet discoloration material of sense, heat discoloration material, antibacterial
Material or mould proof material.Above-mentioned energy supply material refers to the material that can provide energy, such as far-infrared ray material etc..When the functional layer
3 by multiple material by one layer and when being formed, which will release the functional molecular of a variety of different function when using.It should
The generation type of functional layer 3 can for example mix the material containing functional molecular with colloid, be coated on elastomer and carrying out
Drying.
In the first preferred embodiment of the invention, the long hole 4 is the upper surface 11 for extending through first elastomer 1
And lower surface 12.Preferably, the long hole 4 is upper surface 11 and lower surface that be parallel to each other and extending through the first elastomer 1
12.This is another it is noted that quantity, length, aperture and the setting position of the long hole 4 can be adjusted according to actual needs
Variation, but releasing for the functional molecular must not be influenced, also the functional molecular can not be allowed to be easy to be lost.Preferably, the length
The upper surface and the lower surface of the functional layer 3 is selectively run through in hole 4, to increase released functional molecular quantity and be promoted ventilative
Hydrofuge effect.The long hole 4 is invisible for naked eyes in being formed by hole on the lower surface of first elastomer 1 12.
Refering to Fig. 3, the structure of the second preferred embodiment of functional cushion of the present invention and the difference of the first preferred embodiment exist
In: (1) second preferred embodiment include two one functional layers 3, wherein one layer is that the first functional layer 31 is formed by by fragrant material,
Another layer is that the second functional layer 32 is formed by by heat discoloration material.Second functional layer 32 is arranged in first elastomer 1
Upper surface 11 top, first functional layer 31 be arranged in second functional layer 32 top and with second elastomer 2
Lower surface 22 overlap;(2) several long holes 4 of second preferred embodiment are the upper surfaces for extending through first elastomer 1
11 and lower surface 12, upper surface 21 and lower surface 22 with second elastomer 2.
Second preferred embodiment of functional cushion of the present invention is in use, can determine according to the demand of user with the first bullet
The lower surface 12 of property body 1 or the upper surface 21 of the second elastomer 2 are as the contact surface contacted with user.When with the first elastomer
As contact surface and when using the functional cushion, which will released energy molecule for 1 lower surface 12.On the contrary,
When using the upper surface 21 of the second elastomer 2 as contact surface and using the functional cushion, which will release virtue
Fragrant molecule.
Preferably, several long holes 4 can be adjusted according to actual functional capability demand when the functional cushion includes two layers or more of functional layer
Its length, such as: when the functional cushion includes the first functional layer, the second function by the direction of 1 to the second elastomer 2 of the first elastomer
When layer and third functional layer, the long hole 4 can be divided into three parts, wherein the long hole 4 of first part is to extend through this
The upper surface 11 and lower surface 12 of first elastomer 1, with allow the first functional molecular in functional cushion using when release, the second part
Long hole 4 is the upper surface and lower surface and the upper surface and lower surface of the first functional layer for extending through first elastomer 1,
With allow the second functional molecular in functional cushion using when release;Again selectively, the long hole 4 of third part is to extend through the second bullet
The upper surface 21 and lower surface 22 of property body 2 and the upper surface and lower surface of third functional layer, to allow third functional molecular in function
It can be released when pad use.Other than the variation of the length of above-mentioned long hole 4, aperture and distribution tightness can also be adjusted, such as
The long hole 4 of above-mentioned first part is because can be selected and be enough to allow the first functional molecular when functional cushion uses close to the first elastomer 1
The smaller aperture due released and in dense distribution shape, and the long hole 4 of above-mentioned second part or 4 part of the long hole of third part further away from
The aperture big compared with first part's long hole 4 then can be selected and in loose distribution shape in first elastomer 1.
Refering to Fig. 4, the preparation method of the first preferred embodiment of functional cushion of the present invention is comprised the steps of:
(a) in forming an one functional layer 3 on one layer of first elastomer 1;
(b) in one layer of second elastomer 2 of overlapping in the functional layer 3;And
(c) needle thorn is carried out to the lower surface 12 of first elastomer 1, it is several through the upper of first elastomer 1 to be formed
Surface 11 and lower surface 12 are to extend to the long hole 4 of the functional layer 3.
In step (c), has self-healing function since first elastomer 1 is elastic material, that is, carrying out needle thorn
Afterwards, the hole on the lower surface 12 of first elastomer 1 will reply the state that the functional molecular can not release that is contracted to, tool
It is after carrying out needle thorn for body, the hole on the lower surface 12 of first elastomer 1 will tend to be closed, and make the function
The state that molecule can not release.
The long hole is less than the pore diameter range of the functional molecular size in non-working condition with trend closure, and
In use state, the extension of elastomer is so that long hole aperture becomes larger so that functional molecular releases.
In conclusion functional cushion of the present invention have effects that it is following:
(1) functional cushion of the present invention is folded between first elastomer and second elastomer and institute by the functional layer
The setting of long hole is stated, and functional molecular can be released when using, while possessing ventilative hydrofuge function, meanwhile, it can be by appropriate
The long hole is laid on ground, and improves the uniformity for releasing functional molecular.
(2) it because the long hole has the pore diameter range less than the functional molecular size in the non-use state, and allows
Functional molecular is not allowed to be easy to run off, while releases the functional molecular in using Shi Caihui, and then allows functional layer can be for a long time
Release functional molecular, and the service life of effectively extension function pad.
(3) functional cushion of the invention can have at least one layer of functional layer, in addition to selectively releasing a variety of differences simultaneously
It, can also be according to needing to release single kind of functional molecular outside functional molecular, and meet the needs of user in turn.
(4) recipe step of functional cushion of the present invention is simple, and the acupuncture course of step (c) can be needed according to subsequent product
Ask, the length and size of used needle selected, can also to be formed by long hole carry out distribution patterns design.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, when cannot be limited the scope of implementation of the present invention with this, that is,
It is all according to simple equivalent changes and modifications made by claims of the present invention and description, all still belong to model of the invention
It encloses.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of functional cushion, it is characterised in that: it includes:
One layer of first elastomer;
One layer of second elastomer;
At least one layer of functional layer is arranged between first elastomer and second elastomer and can release several functional moleculars,
The functional layer is formed by least one material, which is selected from fragrant material, antibacterial material or mould proof material;And
Several long holes are through first elastomer at least one layer of the upper surface and the lower surface in second elastomer to prolong
The functional layer is extended to, in non-working condition, the long hole has the pore diameter range less than the functional molecular size;It is using
When state, the extension of corresponding first elastomer or the second elastomer is so that long hole aperture becomes larger so that functional molecular is released
Out.
2. functional cushion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the long hole is through the upper surface of first elastomer
And lower surface.
3. functional cushion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the long hole is extend through first elastomer upper
Surface and lower surface, the upper surface and the lower surface with second elastomer.
4. functional cushion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the functional layer is formed by fragrant material.
5. functional cushion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be a kind of movement functional cushion.
6. a kind of preparation method of functional cushion, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps of:
(a) in forming at least one layer of functional layer on one layer of first elastomer, which formed by least one material, should
Material is selected from fragrant material, antibacterial material or mould proof material;
(b) in one layer of second elastomer of overlapping in the functional layer;And
(c) needle thorn is carried out at least one layer of surface in first elastomer and second elastomer, to form several run through
Long hole of at least one layer of the upper surface and the lower surface to extend to the functional layer in first elastomer and second elastomer,
The functional layer can release several functional moleculars, and in non-working condition, the long hole has less than the functional molecular size
Pore diameter range;In use state, the extension of corresponding first elastomer or the second elastomer is so that long hole aperture becomes larger in turn
Release functional molecular.
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CN201510507463.1A CN106466515B (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2015-08-18 | Functional cushion and its preparation method |
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CN201510507463.1A CN106466515B (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2015-08-18 | Functional cushion and its preparation method |
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CN106466515A CN106466515A (en) | 2017-03-01 |
CN106466515B true CN106466515B (en) | 2019-05-31 |
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CN201510507463.1A Active CN106466515B (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2015-08-18 | Functional cushion and its preparation method |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN108568084B (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2020-04-17 | 立地企业有限公司 | Sports drape with continuous anti-slip strips |
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JP2010148763A (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2010-07-08 | Konsho Ryu | Exercise mat and method of manufacturing the same |
CN201691485U (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-01-05 | 陈强 | Nano-silver ion antibacterial anti-mite mattress |
CN202682646U (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2013-01-23 | 哈尔滨金融高等专科学校 | Multifunctional yoga mat |
CN203341375U (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-12-18 | 福建妍柔服饰有限公司 | Cool antibacterial multifunctional cushion |
CN203790500U (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-08-27 | 昌旺实业股份有限公司 | Pad capable of releasing fragrance |
TWM505326U (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-21 | Simple Green Co Ltd | Yoga mat structure |
CN204891051U (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-23 | 简单绿能股份有限公司 | Function pad |
-
2015
- 2015-08-18 CN CN201510507463.1A patent/CN106466515B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010148763A (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2010-07-08 | Konsho Ryu | Exercise mat and method of manufacturing the same |
CN201691485U (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-01-05 | 陈强 | Nano-silver ion antibacterial anti-mite mattress |
CN202682646U (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2013-01-23 | 哈尔滨金融高等专科学校 | Multifunctional yoga mat |
CN203341375U (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-12-18 | 福建妍柔服饰有限公司 | Cool antibacterial multifunctional cushion |
CN203790500U (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-08-27 | 昌旺实业股份有限公司 | Pad capable of releasing fragrance |
TWM505326U (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-21 | Simple Green Co Ltd | Yoga mat structure |
CN204891051U (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-23 | 简单绿能股份有限公司 | Function pad |
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