CN106455499B - A kind of thin slice clamping device and a kind of novel greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of thin slice clamping device and a kind of novel greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN106455499B CN106455499B CN201580016576.XA CN201580016576A CN106455499B CN 106455499 B CN106455499 B CN 106455499B CN 201580016576 A CN201580016576 A CN 201580016576A CN 106455499 B CN106455499 B CN 106455499B
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- Prior art keywords
- thin slice
- greenhouse
- pinching end
- clamping device
- pinching
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1407—Greenhouses of flexible synthetic material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of thin slice clamping device, by bolt (12) and nut (13) connection framework profile (10), element pressing strip section (11), and when in pairs stepping up that (102,112) is held closely to be engaged of laciniation (15) is provided with by least one pinching end on frame section bar (10) and element pressing strip section (11), make between the second fixed part (111) on the first fixed part (101) on frame section bar (10) and element pressing strip section (11) there are fastening surplus, and then clamp thin slice (14).A kind of novel greenhouse disclosed by the invention includes greenhouse skeleton and plate, plate is polycarbonate transparent thin slice, greenhouse skeleton is interconnected and fixed by built-up sectional material to be formed, built-up sectional material includes coupling part and thin slice clamping device above-mentioned part, when assembly, four side of polycarbonate transparent thin slice passes through the smooth clamping of built-up sectional material, fixation.The present invention solves thin slice such as polycarbonate transparent thin slice rigidity deficiency, the problem of being not easy smooth clamping, utilize.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to clamp profile field, specifically a kind of clamping for sheet plate, fixation one
Kind clamps section combination device.
The invention further relates to connecting into skeleton by multiple above-mentioned section combinations that clamp, and cooperates and smooth clamp, fixed make
For a kind of novel greenhouse of the polycarbonate transparent thin slice of plate.
Background technique
At present in greenhouse industry, plate used in greenhouse has: glass, polycarbonate multi-wall sheet, polycarbonate thermoforming are thin
Piece and PE, PVC film etc., therefore corresponding greenhouse is namely: wint.er garden, polycarbonate multi-wall sheet greenhouse, polycarbonate heat
Molding sheet greenhouse and PE, PVC film greenhouse.
Glass board material of wint.er garden itself is rigid, and without flexibility, is only needed general fixed form, is compressed both sides
It can fix, various springs of different shapes or PVC press strip pressed glass is usually used in the installation fixed form of wint.er garden
Installation fixed form, this fairly simple convenience of fixed form.The smooth beauty of wint.er garden simultaneously, transparency is high, light transmittance
Height, the but the disadvantage is that weight of glass is too heavy, transport is inconvenient, and in transport, installation and the danger for having rupture to hurt sb.'s feelings in,
The heat insulating ability of wint.er garden is poor simultaneously, and price is high.
For polycarbonate multi-wall sheet greenhouse, due to the polycarbonate multi-wall sheet also self-formed shaping of hollow structure, have one
Fixed rigidity and planarization, so it is also fairly simple to be fixed up, the fixed mode of common installation has insertion slot type and with different
The several ways such as the PVC press strip of shape or spring compression.Simultaneously this greenhouse compare wint.er garden good heat preservation performance, convenient transportation,
It is cheap using safe, but polycarbonate multi-wall sheet is formed by the alternate fixation of two layers of polycarbonate thin plate, and centre has hollow
Structure and gusset, therefore cause the refraction of light mixed and disorderly, the outer appreciation effect to greenhouse of the translucency and greenhouse of greenhouse all significantly under
Drop.
The installation fixed form of polycarbonate thermoformed sheets greenhouse is first to have polycarbonate sheet thermoforming it
There is certain rigidity, in addition make it at stereochemical structure also by thermoforming on four sides, being inserted into fixation in aluminum alloy trough in this way makes
It is not easy stress and falls off.There are also one is the thermoforming of polycarbonate sheet middle section and four sides do not have a thermoforming, four sides are used
Rubber strip stoppers to fix, but this fixed form is not fixed firmly.Polycarbonate thermoformed sheets greenhouse solves to a certain extent
It has determined the weight kind, frangible of wint.er garden, has been not easy the problems such as transporting, also solves polycarbonate multi-wall sheet greenhouse to a certain extent
The bad problem of translucency, but since polycarbonate thermoformed sheets greenhouse is that change polycarbonate by way of thermoforming thin
The structural modeling of piece come solve the problems, such as to solve polycarbonate sheet be not easy it is smooth clamp, fix, and then wanting to reach can benefit
With the common light transmittance of the collection wint.er garden and polycarbonate multi-wall sheet of polycarbonate sheet it is good, it is smooth it is beautiful, heat insulation effect is good,
It is easy to transport, non-friable etc. advantage, and it is poor to can solve polycarbonate sheet self-formed shaping ability, is not easy smooth clamp, fix
The problem of effect.Although but use can be reached by the edge of molded polycarbonate thin slice after polycarbonate sheet thermoforming
With the purpose for clamping, fixing, but thermoforming process can make the non-uniform stretching of polycarbonate sheet or contraction, can make different portions
Position size shape is inconsistent, in uneven thickness, therefore causes index of refraction also different, and transparency is bad, not as good as wint.er garden beauty
It sees.In addition there are one insufficient for this greenhouse: plate has some embrittlements, the especially place in corner after heated, very thin,
Therefore if encountering the weather of strong wind, heavy rain in use process, greenhouse can constantly be shaken, it is easy to bending rupture.
PE, the mounting means of PVC film greenhouse are by PE, and PVC film is directly covered after being made into the same shape of greenhouse skeleton
On greenhouse skeleton.It is low-grade that this greenhouse belongs to comparison, therefore it is a major advantage that it is cheap, disadvantage be exactly it is insecure, it is thin
The flatness of film is inadequate, and often there is gauffer on surface, and unsightly, service life is also short.
In greenhouse industry, the smooth of greenhouse, light transmission, beauty, heat preservation and service life length, convenient transportation etc. are to measure greenhouse matter
The important indicator of amount, and the fixed form of plate and plate is the key factor that greenhouse is high-quality, bad.According to the above greenhouse row
The status of industry, needs the novel greenhouse of the advantages of capable of collecting above each greenhouse a kind of, therefore to solve the problems, such as being exactly to find properly
Greenhouse plate and plate fixing device matched with its.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of achievable sheet plates, and thin slice that is smooth, securely clamping presss from both sides
Tight device especially solves the problems, such as to be not suitable for gripping for the fixed brittleness of punching or easily-deformable thin slice plate, while can
Clamp the thin slice with flexibility can securely without moulding.
The present invention another to solve the problems, such as to be to provide a kind of achievable greenhouse it is smooth it is beautiful, translucency is good, heat preservation, matter
Gently, the novel greenhouse of the advantages that durable, inexpensive.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of thin slice clamping devices, including frame section bar, press strip type
Material further includes screw bolt and nut, and frame section bar includes the first fixed part and several first pinching ends, and the first fixed part sets up separately
It is equipped with the first opening, the cross section size of the first opening can only be such that the threaded shank portion of bolt passes through；Element pressing strip section includes second
Fixed part and several second pinching ends, the second fixed part include inwardly protruded cavity, and cavity is equipped with downward second
The cross section size of opening, the second opening can only be such that the threaded shank portion of bolt passes through；First pinching end and the second pinching end at
Thin slice is clamped to occurring simultaneously cooperating, the first pairs of pinching end and the second pinching end are referred to as pinching end combination, pinching end
In combination, the clamping face of the first pinching end for occurring in pairs and second pinching end at least one pinching end is provided with zigzag knot
When the first pinching end of structure and the second pinching end are closely engaged, there are also more than fastening between the first fixed part and the second fixed part
Amount.Problem is gripped for the brittleness thin slice or easily-deformable thin slice plate for being not easy punching fixation, above-mentioned clamping device
The cooperation assembly of frame section bar and element pressing strip section and bolt, nut, compare the prior art utilizes profile or the bullet of accessory itself
Property power or pass through the fixed form of the moulding buckle fixed plate using clamping element and plate, frame section bar of the invention and pressure
The structure of section bar designs and the cooperation assembly of bolt, nut more enables the first pinching end and the second pinching end more have matching for dynamics
The tight thin slice of co-clip, in addition the zigzag design of the first pinching end, the second pinching end, can increase thin slice and the first pinching end, second
It after frictional force between pinching end, frame section bar and element pressing strip section bite thin slice, is fastened by bolt, nut, thin slice clamping jail
Gu.
Further, frame section bar includes first pinching end, and element pressing strip section includes second pinching end, assembles shape
When state, the first pinching end and the second pinching end corresponding matching clamp thin slice.This section combination with a pair of of pinching end, can be with
Used in the occasion for needing to clamp a plate sheet.
Further, frame section bar includes two the first pinching ends, and element pressing strip section includes two the second pinching ends, assembles shape
When state, the first pinching end and the pairs of corresponding matching of the second pinching end clamp thin slice.This section combination with two pairs of pinching ends,
The occasion for needing to clamp two plate sheets can be used in.
Further, the above-mentioned section combination with two pairs of pinching ends, clamps two plate sheets, and two the first pinching ends are in
It is arranged in a straight line perhaps to arrange two the second pinching ends at an angle and be arranged in a linear or arrange at an angle, make two
Clamped thin slice can arrange in the same plane, angled can also arrange, can meet to thin slice different shaping or structure
Needs.
Further, two frame section bars are connected with each other or one becomes into unspecified angle structure, two pressures of mating connection
Section bar.Frame section bar mouldable is multiple profiles with the first fixed part and the first clamping end structure, mating corresponding a
Several element pressing strip sections are clamped thin slice, can save profile and multi-angle moulding needs.
Further, bolt passes through the first opening and the second opening, is fastened by nut, presss from both sides the first pinching end and second
Pairs of corresponding matching is tightly held to clamp the thin slice, the fixed part and pinching end on frame section bar and element pressing strip section are corresponding two-by-two
, when with bolt, nut by connection the first opening and the second opening assembling framework profile and element pressing strip section, the first pinching end
Also corresponding with the second pinching end is in clamp position, and structure is simple, is easy to standardize.
Further, when being bolted state, nut or bolt head end are placed in cavity, can effectively hide connector,
Keep the moulding of thin slice clamping device more succinct, beautiful.
Further, bolt is the stainless steel bolt of size M6, and the nut is matching stainless steel nut, is conducive to standard
Change.
Further, frame section bar and element pressing strip section are aluminium alloy extrusions, and further, aluminium alloy extrusions is hollow knot
Structure, inexpensive, beautiful, light easy transport, and it is easy moulding.
For this technological subject of novel greenhouse, the technical scheme is that novel greenhouse includes greenhouse skeleton and plate
Material, plate are polycarbonate transparent thin slice, and greenhouse skeleton is interconnected and fixed by built-up sectional material to be formed, and built-up sectional material includes connection
Part and thin slice clamping device above-mentioned part, according to the position for the greenhouse skeleton that the corresponding combination profile of greenhouse skeleton is located at
It sets and the quantity of the required polycarbonate transparent thin slice being connected and fixed, selection has corresponding the first pinching end of logarithm, the second pinching end
Built-up sectional material, built-up sectional material is fixedly clamped polycarbonate transparent thin slice, when assembly finishes state, polycarbonate transparent thin slice four
Side passes through the smooth clamping of built-up sectional material, fixation.The characteristic of this material of polycarbonate transparent thin slice is: light-weight, translucency is good,
Good weatherability, thermal insulation is good, and toughness and impact resistance are especially good, but rigidity is poor, and novel greenhouse benefit polycarbonate transparent is thin
The advantages characteristic of piece is able to satisfy the requirement of greenhouse, fixes if fixed form uses four sides to punch, though it is relatively easy, but in the present
Due to the reason expanded with heat and contract with cold in use afterwards, perforation is easy stress cracking, so cannot punch on smooth thin slice, benefit
Four sides clamped-in style is carried out to polycarbonate transparent thin slice with the thin slice clamping device of above structure to grip, and can make up poly- carbon
The rigid poor defect of acid esters transparent sheet, can build the smooth greenhouse that is applied to of polycarbonate transparent thin slice.
Further, the frame section bar of greenhouse skeleton and element pressing strip section are aluminium alloy extrusions, and aluminium alloy extrusions is hollow knot
Structure, the hollow structure of aluminium alloy extrusions are mutually covered or are covered with the plastic fittings of cooperation hollow structure moulding, and novel greenhouse is made
It is whole light and more attractive, and external foreign matter is stopped to enter hollow structure, improve the novel greenhouse service life.
In conclusion thin slice clamping device of the invention can very easily clamp thin slice, especially multiple thin slices are clamped
Device is applied in the construction of greenhouse, uses the four of each piece of polycarbonate transparent thin slice of thin slice gripping means grips as needed
Side, then greenhouse skeleton is securely connected by thin slice clamping device, therefore compensate for polycarbonate transparent thin slice poor rigidity itself
The shortcomings that, make novel greenhouse compared with other greenhouses in the market advantageously, specific advantage is as follows:
Compared with polycarbonate multi-wall sheet greenhouse:
1. it is beautiful, than polycarbonate multi-wall sheet greenhouse beauty
2. securely, although hollow plate overall weight weight, each layer of thickness do not have the polycarbonate of novel greenhouse saturating
One thickness of bright thin slice, there are weak link, the polycarbonate flat transparent chip texture that novel greenhouse uses is uniform, more firm
Gu.
3. durable, polycarbonate flat transparent thin slice is all completely new material production, and anti-UV, service life often compares polycarbonate
Hollow plate is long.
Compared with polycarbonate thermoformed sheets greenhouse:
1. beautiful, novel greenhouse is directly covered using plate smooth glass-like, and index of refraction is consistent, without bumps
Sense, it appears that succinct, lucid and lively, beautiful.
2. light transmittance is good, more evenly, polycarbonate thermoformed sheets greenhouse, when plastic uptake, tears protective film, plate table
Face is easy to snag；In addition small bubble has an impact light transmittance in the drying course before thermoforming.And the present invention is novel
The plate of the smooth thin slice of the polycarbonate of greenhouse is not required to thermoforming, directly uses, again the protection on plate both sides after installing
Film is torn, very beautiful.The light transmittance of the novel greenhouse of the present invention is more preferable than the light transmittance of thermoforming transparent sheet greenhouse.
3. it is securely, durable, it to be heated before the plate plastic uptake of polycarbonate thermoforming transparent sheet greenhouse, the plate meeting after heating
Become fragile, after plastic uptake, the wall unevenness of sheet material is even, especially the place in corner, can become very thin due to stretching, become very
Fragility, in the long-term use, bending can constantly be shaken by being haveed broken up by strong wind, it is easy to be ruptured；The novel greenhouse of the present invention is direct
Using smooth polycarbonate transparent thin slice, wall thickness is highly uniform, and intensity is good, and the four sides clamped-in style of thin slice clamping device is solid in addition
It is fixed, it is stronger, durable.
Compared with wint.er garden:
1. light, the specific gravity of polycarbonate transparent thin slice is only the half of glass, easily transport, be very suitable to it is done through network,
Facilitate consumer to choose, also save installation cost, opens up the market of greenhouse.
2. it is inexpensive, due to the use of film clamping device of the present invention, so that the plate that the novel greenhouse of the present invention uses does not have to
Smooth secured clamping can be realized by any special processing, therefore whole manufacturing cost is cheap.
3. energy conservation, polycarbonate transparent thin slice summer, guarantor was cool, winter heat preservation, polycarbonate sunshine board has more below common glass
The thermal conductivity of glass and other plastics, heat insulation is 7%-25% higher than Equivalent glasses, and the heat-insulated of PC plate is up to 49%.To make
Thermal loss substantially reduces, and for there is the building of heating equipment, belongs to environment-friendly materials.
4. durable, the impact strength of polycarbonate transparent thin slice is 250-300 times of simple glass, condition of equivalent thickness acrylic
30 times of plate are 2-20 times of tempered glass, there is the laudatory title of " safety glass " and " ringing steel ".
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
His attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross section structure schematic diagram of PVC layering type fixed form of wint.er garden in the prior art；
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of wint.er garden another kind PVC layering type fixed form in the prior art；
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the direct insertion fixed form signal of polycarbonate multi-wall sheet of polycarbonate multi-wall sheet greenhouse in the prior art
Figure；
Fig. 5 is that the polycarbonate multi-wall sheet PVC layering type fixed form of polycarbonate multi-wall sheet greenhouse in the prior art is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 6 is the polycarbonate thermoformed sheets of the edge thermoforming of polycarbonate thermoformed sheets greenhouse in the prior art
Fixed form schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is that the edge of polycarbonate thermoformed sheets greenhouse in the prior art is thin without the polycarbonate thermoforming of thermoforming
Piece fixed form schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is PE in the prior art, the fixed form schematic diagram of PVC film greenhouse；
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of thin slice clamping device of the present invention；
Figure 10 is another structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of thin slice clamping device of the present invention；
Figure 11 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of second of embodiment of thin slice clamping device of the present invention；
Figure 12 is another structural schematic diagram of second of embodiment of thin slice clamping device of the present invention；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the third embodiment of thin slice clamping device of the present invention；
Figure 14 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the 4th kind of embodiment of thin slice clamping device of the present invention；
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of the novel greenhouse of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the installation fixed form of wint.er garden is generally pressed using various springs of different shapes or PVC
Item 2 cooperates the installation fixed form of 4 pressed glass 3 of wint.er garden frame, since glass is rigid, without flexibility, generally
Fixed form compress both sides just as long as interval, this fairly simple convenience of fixed form, but be suitble to fixed energy itself at
The plate of type.
As shown in Figure 4,5, since the polycarbonate sunshine board of hollow structure also has certain rigidity and planarization, poly- carbon
The fixed mode of the installation of acid esters hollow plate greenhouse is also relatively simple, has polycarbonate multi-wall sheet 5 to be inserted directly into the slot 1 of frame 4
In insertion slot type, and cooperate corresponding frame 4 several ways, the above-mentioned fixation such as to compress with PVC press strip 2 of different shapes or spring
Mode is also only suitable for the fixation of light, energy self-formed shaping the plate with certain rigidity and planarization.
Fig. 6,7 for polycarbonate thermoformed sheets greenhouse polycarbonate thermoformed sheets 6 fixed structure cross section
Schematic diagram, Fig. 6 are so that it is had stereochemical structure also by thermoforming on four side of polycarbonate sheet, are inserted into structure cooperation in this way
4 aluminum alloy trough of frame in it is fixed make it be not easy stress to fall off, such fixed form is easily because of plate embrittlement caused by thermoforming, especially
It is it is thinning at hot bending, influence greenhouse service life.Fig. 7 is a kind of thermoforming of polycarbonate sheet middle section and four sides do not have
The structure of thermoforming, fixed form are that four sides are stoppered with rubber strip 7 to fix, a kind of this fixed form is insecure, influences greenhouse
Service life is not suitable for the fixation of big greenhouse plate.
Fig. 8 is PE, and the schematic diagram of PVC film greenhouse, PE, the mounting means of PVC film greenhouse is by PE, and PVC film 8 is done
At directly covering on frame 4 after the shape as frame 4, this greenhouse is more low-grade, cheap but insecure, film
Flatness is inadequate, often there is gauffer on surface, unsightly, the service life is short, and it is lesser, short-term that such greenhouse can be used for wanting investment
The construction of playing property greenhouse is not suitable for building as long-term, regular greenhouse.
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, further description of the specific embodiments of the present invention.Following embodiment is only
For clearly illustrating technical solution of the present invention, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
As Fig. 9,10 show a kind of the first embodiment of thin slice clamping device 9 of the present invention, a kind of thin slice clamping dress
9, including frame section bar 10, element pressing strip section 11 are set, further includes connection bolt 12 and nut 13, frame section bar 10 and element pressing strip section 11
Using the aluminium alloy extrusions of hollow structure, frame section bar 10 includes the first fixed part 101 and first pinching end 102, the
One fixed part 101 is provided with the first opening 1011, and the cross section size of the first opening 1011 can only make the screw thread of M6 bolt 12
Post part passes through；Element pressing strip section 11 includes the second fixed part 111 and second pinching end 112, the second fixed part 111 packet
Inwardly protruded cavity 1111 is included, cavity 1111 has the second downward opening 1112, and the cross section size of the second opening 1112 is only
The threaded shank portion of M6 bolt 12 can be made to pass through；First pinching end 102 and the second pinching end 112 occur in pairs and can cooperate
Thin slice 14 is clamped, when assembled state, the first pinching end 102 and 112 corresponding matching of the second pinching end clamping thin slice 14.It is this to have
The section combination of a pair of of pinching end can be used in the occasion for needing to clamp a plate sheet 14 in one direction.Occurred in pairs
One pinching end 102 and the second pinching end 112 are provided with laciniation 15 just like the clamping face of a pinching end shown in Fig. 9,
Or laciniation 15 is both provided with just like the clamping face of the first pinching end 102 shown in Fig. 10 and the second pinching end 112, first
It is unassembled between the first fixed part 101 and the second fixed part 111 when pinching end 102 and the second pinching end 112 are closely engaged
Closely, there are also fastening surpluses, to ensure no matter how thin of thin slice plate can clamp jail with thin slice clamping device 9 of the invention
Gu.Problem is gripped for the brittleness thin slice or easily-deformable thin slice plate for being not easy punching fixation, above-mentioned thin slice clamps dress
The cooperation assembly for setting 9 frame section bar 10 and element pressing strip section 11 and bolt 12, nut 13, makes the first pinching end 102 and the second folder
Tight end 112 is matched for clamping tightly thin slice 14, and in addition the design of laciniation 15 of the first pinching end 102, the second pinching end 112, can increase
Add the frictional force between thin slice 14 and the first pinching end 102, the second pinching end 112, frame section bar 10 and element pressing strip section 11 are bitten
After thin slice 14, fastened by bolt 12, nut 13,14 firm grip of thin slice.When assembly, the is passed through with the stainless steel bolt 14 of M6
One opening 1011 and the second opening 1112, are fastened by matching stainless steel nut 13, due to the first opening on frame section bar 10
1011 are through profile above and below, and the second opening 1112 of element pressing strip section is arranged in cavity 1111 close to the second pinching end 102
On the side in direction, upper surface 1114 keeps the state of complete closure, therefore when fastening, nut 13 or bolt head end can be placed in press strip
Profile 10 second is consolidated in the cavity 1111 of fixed part 111, can effectively hide connector, make the moulding of thin slice clamping device 9
It is more succinct, beautiful.When bolt 12 fastens, the first pinching end 102 and the pairs of corresponding matching of the second pinching end 112 clamp the thin slice
14, frame section bar 10 and fixed part on element pressing strip section 11 and pinching end be it is corresponding two-by-two, when logical with bolt 12, nut 13
When crossing connection the first opening 1011 and the second 1112 assembling framework profiles 10 of opening and element pressing strip section 11,102 He of the first pinching end
It is in clamp position that second pinching end 112 is also corresponding, and structure is simple, is easy to standardize.
As Figure 11,12 show a kind of second of embodiment of thin slice clamping device 9 of the present invention, second of embodiment
Thin slice clamping device 9 with the first embodiment the difference is that: two frame section bars 10 are connect or profile moulding is
Integral structure, containing there are two the first fixed parts 101 and first pinching end 102 for being in 90 ° of angles, when assembly, assembly two
The compression profile 11 of a all only one the second pinching ends 112 carries out compressing thin slice 14, two groups of fixed parts and two groups of pinching ends
It is respectively corresponding, make the thin slice 14 of clamping in the structure of 90 ° of angles to meet moulding needs.Other related second of embodiment are thin
9 structure of piece clamping device is consistent with the description of the first embodiment.
If Figure 13 shows a kind of the third embodiment of thin slice clamping device of the present invention, the third embodiment it is thin
Piece clamping device and the first embodiment the difference is that: the both ends in 10 cross-sectional view of frame section bar in horizontal direction
There are two the first pinching end 102, also there are corresponding two second folders at the both ends in 11 cross-sectional view of element pressing strip section in horizontal direction
Tight end 112, when assembled state, it is respective that two the first pinching ends 102 and two the second pinching ends 112 respectively correspond clamping, occlusion
Thin slice 14 forms two pairs of pinching end combinations.The structure of other thin slice clamping devices in relation to the third embodiment and the first
The description of embodiment is consistent, but it may be noted that be a bit, two in the third embodiment couple pinching end combination in it is each
Clamping face of the first pinching end 102 and the second pinching end 112 of centering all just like a pinching end shown in fig. 5 is provided with sawtooth
Shape structure 15, or there is the face of stepping up of the first pinching end 102 as shown in FIG. 6 and the second pinching end 112 to be both provided with zigzag knot
Structure 15.
If Figure 14 shows a kind of 4th kind of embodiment of thin slice clamping device 9 of the present invention, the 4th kind of embodiment
Thin slice clamping device 9 with the third embodiment the difference is that: frame section bar 10 and corresponding element pressing strip section 11 are respective
Two the first pinching ends 102 for including and two the second pinching ends 112 are set in respective sectional view in 135 ° of angle arrangements
It sets.When assembled state, with bolt 12,13 fastening frame profile 10 of nut and element pressing strip section 11, two groups are formed by the first pinching end
102 and the combination pinching end of two the second pinching ends 112 with synthesis, 14 plate of thin slice of two 135 ° of directions of composition arrangement can be clamped
Material, for the needs of 14 moulding of thin slice.It is other in relation to the 4th kind of 9 structure of embodiment thin slice clamping device and the third embodiment party
The description of formula is consistent.
Figure 15 shows the specific embodiment of this technological subject of greenhouse novel for the present invention, and novel greenhouse includes flower
Room skeleton 16 and plate 17, plate 17 use polycarbonate transparent thin slice, its is made smooth to be fixedly clamped on greenhouse skeleton 16.
Greenhouse skeleton 16 is interconnected and fixed by built-up sectional material 161 and is formed, and built-up sectional material uses hollow structure aluminium alloy extrusions.Above-mentioned group
Profile material 161 all includes coupling part and embodiment one or embodiment two such as thin slice clamping device technological subject of the present invention
Or three embodiment or embodiment four thin slice clamping device part, coupling part is used for mutual bolt between built-up sectional material 161
Complete greenhouse skeleton 16 is assembled into, the greenhouse skeleton 16 being located at according to the corresponding combination profile 161 of greenhouse skeleton 16
The quantity of position and the required 17 polycarbonate transparent thin slice of plate being connected and fixed, selection have corresponding the first pinching end of logarithm, the
The built-up sectional material of two pinching ends.Built-up sectional material 161 is divided into as needed: playing main support, it is thin need to clamp both direction
Sheet material 17, making it is in quadrangle column frame profile 1611, herringbone ridge framework section bar 1612 and the ridge of 90 ° of angle moulding
Top framework profile 1613；It is connected ridge and metope, needs to clamp both direction thin slice plate 17, makes it in 135 ° of angles
The ridge lower edge framework section bar 1614 of type；Door, window and the feather edge etc. of greenhouse only need to clamp a direction thin slice plate
Edge framework section bar 1615；Above-mentioned profile part is removed, is also distributed on greenhouse four sides wall and on ridge, Auxiliary support is played and makees
With, and for piecemeal clamping thin slice plate 17, need to clamp two blocks of thin slice plates 17 in corresponding two direction on same plane
Rib profile 1616.Built-up sectional material 161 is fixedly clamped polycarbonate transparent thin slice, when assembly finishes state, the poly- carbon of plate 17
Four side of acid esters transparent sheet passes through the smooth clamping of built-up sectional material 161, fixation.The hollow structure of the aluminium alloy extrusions of greenhouse skeleton 16
It mutually covers, connection bolt is hidden on the inside of hollow structure and greenhouse skeleton, for connecting into the built-up sectional material of greenhouse skeleton 16
The exposed hollow structure in 161 end is blocked with the plastic fittings that hollow structure moulding coincide and is covered, and novel greenhouse is whole more beautiful
It sees, and external foreign matter is stopped to enter hollow structure, improve the novel greenhouse service life.
The cross section structure of quadrangle column frame profile 1611 and herringbone ridge framework section bar 1612 is as shown in figure 11, ridge
The cross section structure of top framework profile 1613 is as shown in figure 12, cross section structure such as Figure 14 institute of ridge lower edge framework section bar 1614
Show, as illustrated in fig. 9 or 10, the cross section structure of rib profile 1616 is as shown in figure 13 for the cross section structure of edge framework section bar 1615.
The build process of novel greenhouse: being first designed greenhouse skeleton 16, designs and records good composition greenhouse skeleton 16
Composition profile 161 size, need 17 polycarbonate of every sheet material that clamps considering to extrapolate in the case where clamping surplus
Each side size of transparent sheet, and it is cut out polycarbonate transparent thin slice.Then it comes into effect and builds greenhouse:
The first step installs the frame section bar connection of greenhouse front-back wall built-up sectional material；
Second step installs the frame section bar connection of greenhouse side wall built-up sectional material；
Third step installs the frame section bar connection of the built-up sectional material of greenhouse ridge；
4th step installs the frame section bar connection of greenhouse window combination profile, and is packed into polycarbonate transparent thin slice dress
It is good, cooperated with corresponding element pressing strip section and clamped, keeps polycarbonate transparent thin slice smooth, secured；
The corresponding element pressing strip section of polycarbonate transparent thin slice of greenhouse ridge is cooperated frame section bar clamping by the 5th step,
Keep polycarbonate transparent thin slice smooth, secured；
The corresponding element pressing strip section of polycarbonate transparent thin slice of greenhouse side wall is cooperated frame section bar clamping by the 6th step,
Keep polycarbonate transparent thin slice smooth, secured；9th step installs the polycarbonate flat transparent thin slice of greenhouse roofing
7th step installs the frame section bar connection of the built-up sectional material of greenhouse door, and is packed into polycarbonate transparent thin slice dress
It is good, cooperated with corresponding element pressing strip section and clamped, keeps polycarbonate transparent thin slice smooth, secured；
8th step assembles greenhouse door, greenhouse window, checks that each assembly point, entire greenhouse just assemble.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of thin slice clamping device, including frame section bar (10), element pressing strip section (11), it is characterised in that: further include bolt
(12) and nut (13), the frame section bar (10) include the first fixed part (101) and several first pinching ends (102),
First fixed part (101) is provided with the first opening (1011), and the cross section size of first opening (1011) can only
Pass through the threaded shank portion of the bolt (12)；
The element pressing strip section (11) includes the second fixed part (111) and several second pinching ends (112), and described second is fixed
Partially (111) include inwardly protruded cavity (1111), and the cavity (1111) is equipped with the second downward opening (1112), described
The cross section size of second opening (1112) can only be such that the threaded shank portion of the bolt (12) passes through；Second opening
(1112) be arranged cavity (1111) close to the second pinching end (112) direction side on, second fixed part (111) it is upper
The state of surface holding complete closure；When bolt (12) connection status, the nut (13) or the bolt (12) head end
It is placed in cavity (1111)；
First pinching end (102) and second pinching end (112) occur and can cooperate to clamp thin slice (14) in pairs,
The clamping face of first pinching end (102) and second pinching end (112) at least one pinching end that occur in pairs is set
It is equipped with laciniation (15), when first pinching end (102) and second pinching end (112) are closely engaged, described the
There are also fastening surpluses between one fixed part (101) and the second fixed part (111).
2. a kind of thin slice clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the frame section bar (10) includes one
First pinching end (102), the element pressing strip section (11) includes second pinching end (112), when assembled state, first folder
Tight end (102) and the second pinching end (112) corresponding matching clamp the thin slice (14).
3. a kind of thin slice clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the frame section bar (10) includes two
First pinching end (102), the element pressing strip section (11) includes two the second pinching ends (112), when assembled state, first folder
Corresponding matching clamps the thin slice (14) in pairs for tight end (102) and second pinching end (112).
4. a kind of thin slice clamping device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described two first pinching ends (102)
It is arranged in a linear and perhaps arranges described two second pinching ends (112) at an angle and be arranged in a linear or at an angle
Arrangement.
5. a kind of thin slice clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two frame section bars (10) are mutual
Connection or one become into unspecified angle structure, two element pressing strip sections (11) of mating connection.
6. a kind of thin slice clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bolt (12) passes through described first
It is open (1011) and described second is open (1112), fastened by the nut (13), make first pinching end (102) and institute
Stating the second pinching end (112), corresponding matching clamps the thin slice (14) in pairs.
7. a kind of thin slice clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bolt (12) be size M6 not
Become rusty steel bolt, and the nut (13) is matching stainless steel nut.
8. a kind of thin slice clamping device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, it is characterised in that: the frame section bar
(10) and element pressing strip section (11) is aluminium alloy extrusions.
9. a kind of thin slice clamping device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the aluminium alloy extrusions is hollow knot
Structure.
10. a kind of novel greenhouse, including greenhouse skeleton (16) and plate (17), it is characterised in that: the plate (17) is poly- carbon
Acid esters transparent sheet, the greenhouse skeleton (16) is interconnected and fixed by built-up sectional material (161) to be formed, the built-up sectional material
It (161) include thin slice clamping device described in coupling part and any one of claims 1 to 7, according to the greenhouse skeleton
(16) quantity of the position and the required polycarbonate transparent thin slice being connected and fixed where the corresponding combination profile (161) is chosen
There is a built-up sectional material (161) of corresponding the first pinching end of logarithm, the second pinching end, the built-up sectional material (161) is fixedly clamped poly- carbon
Acid esters transparent sheet, when assembly finishes state, four side of polycarbonate transparent thin slice passes through built-up sectional material (161) smooth folder
Tightly, fixed.
11. a kind of novel greenhouse according to claim 10, it is characterised in that: the frame of the thin slice clamping device
Frame section (10) and element pressing strip section (11) are aluminium alloy extrusions.
12. a kind of novel greenhouse according to claim 11, it is characterised in that: the aluminium alloy extrusions is hollow structure.
13. a kind of novel greenhouse according to claim 12, it is characterised in that: the aluminium alloy type of the greenhouse skeleton (16)
The hollow structure of material is mutually covered or is covered with the plastic fittings of cooperation hollow structure moulding.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2015/091290 WO2016206226A1 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Thin sheet clamping device and novel greenhouse |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106455499A CN106455499A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106455499B true CN106455499B (en) | 2019-11-26 |
Family
ID=57584483
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201580016576.XA Active CN106455499B (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | A kind of thin slice clamping device and a kind of novel greenhouse |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106455499B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE212015000152U1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2016206226A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110159017A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-23 | 深圳鹏城信道科技有限公司 | A kind of transparent greenhouse of precision assembly formula |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3971183A (en) * | 1973-07-02 | 1976-07-27 | Henry Padleckas | Interlocking clips and rafters for roof panels |
| DE202004016687U1 (en) * | 2004-10-27 | 2005-12-08 | Wilhelm Gmöhling GmbH & Co. KG | Support structure for panel construction especially for greenhouse has the panels gripped between clamping strips linked by tensioning fasteners |
| CN203446290U (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2014-02-26 | 常州格罗威园艺用品有限公司 | Arc-shaped green house |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09252657A (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-09-30 | Cosmo Plant Kk | Transmissive plate attaching structure for green house or the like |
| KR200441675Y1 (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2008-09-01 | (주)서진라이트 | Assembly house connection pipe |
| KR200440587Y1 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2008-06-19 | 김선홍 | clip for fixing skirt of vinyl house |
| CN201518631U (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2010-07-07 | 北京东方英宝联合技术有限公司 | Double-side clamping strip for sealing greenhouse covering gaps |
| CN201726706U (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2011-02-02 | 浙江朗润合金科技有限公司 | Assembly type natural light horticultural greenhouse |
| CN103669610B (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2016-01-27 | 上海都市绿色工程有限公司 | A kind of bridge cutoff structure for greenhouse |
-
2015
- 2015-09-30 WO PCT/CN2015/091290 patent/WO2016206226A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-09-30 DE DE212015000152.0U patent/DE212015000152U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2015-09-30 CN CN201580016576.XA patent/CN106455499B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3971183A (en) * | 1973-07-02 | 1976-07-27 | Henry Padleckas | Interlocking clips and rafters for roof panels |
| DE202004016687U1 (en) * | 2004-10-27 | 2005-12-08 | Wilhelm Gmöhling GmbH & Co. KG | Support structure for panel construction especially for greenhouse has the panels gripped between clamping strips linked by tensioning fasteners |
| CN203446290U (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2014-02-26 | 常州格罗威园艺用品有限公司 | Arc-shaped green house |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE212015000152U1 (en) | 2017-01-23 |
| WO2016206226A1 (en) | 2016-12-29 |
| CN106455499A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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