CN106455103A - Resource allocation method and resource allocation device - Google Patents

Resource allocation method and resource allocation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106455103A
CN106455103A CN201611082822.4A CN201611082822A CN106455103A CN 106455103 A CN106455103 A CN 106455103A CN 201611082822 A CN201611082822 A CN 201611082822A CN 106455103 A CN106455103 A CN 106455103A
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granularity
domain scheduling
domain
terminal
resource
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CN106455103B (en
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李明菊
朱亚军
张云飞
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Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611082822.4A priority Critical patent/CN106455103B/en
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/112853 priority patent/WO2018099329A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management

Abstract

The invention provides a resource allocation method and a resource allocation device. The resource allocation method comprises the steps of notifying any terminal served at a base station of a first time domain scheduling granularity used when communication is carried out, and under the condition of having a second time domain scheduling granularity in all terminals served at the base station, notifying the any terminal of the second time domain scheduling granularity; allocating communication resources to all terminals served at the base station; and when allocating partial resources of a resource block under a sub-carrier spacing used by the any terminal to other terminals to use, indicating the any terminal of the partial resources. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, when the base station allocates the resources to multiple terminals which use different time domain scheduling granularities, the maximum utilization of the resources can be guaranteed, and the terminals can be indicated accurately to learn the allocated communication resources.

Description

Resource allocation method and device for allocating resources
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, in particular to a kind of resource allocation method and a kind of resource distribution dress Put.
Background technology
Existing 4G and 4.5G mobile communication technology, (Long Term Evolution, drills for a long time to be all based on LTE Enter) and the wireless access technology of LTE-A (LTE-Advanced), running time-frequency resource granularity and frame structure etc..Such as current LTE system The a width of 20MHz of maximum single carrier band that can support, to support bigger bandwidth, can only rely on carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, abbreviation CA) use.In addition, current frame structure mainly includes:FDD(Frequency Division Duplexing, FDD) frame structure, TDD (Time Division Duplexing, time division duplex) frame structure and LAA The dynamic frame structure that (LTE Assisted Access, LTE auxiliary accesses) unauthorized carrier wave uses.Regardless of frame structure, All comprise 10 subframes, each subframe is 1ms, each subframe comprises two slot (time slot), a slot is 0.5ms, each Slot comprises 7 symbol (symbol) again.Frequency domain aspect, in LTE system, subcarrier spacing is mainly 15kHz, a RB (Resource Block, Resource Block) contains 12 subcarriers.And in NB-IoT (Narrow Band Internet of Things, the arrowband Internet of Things based on honeycomb) in a kind of subcarrier spacing of new 3.75kHz proposed again, and NB-IoT Carrier bandwidths only have 180kHz.
In terms of resource allocation, FDD frame structure and tdd frame structure be all with 1ms subframe for when domain scheduling granularity, except DwPTS (Downlink Pilot Time Slot, descending pilot frequency time slot) in special subframe in tdd frame structure is used for transmitting During data, when domain scheduling granularity be less than 1ms's.Also multiplexing is occurred in that in the same frame structure in the use of LAA unauthorized carrier wave DwPTS, as the descending scheduling time domain granularity of partial subframe, also using the scheduling granularity of the whole subframe of 1ms simultaneously. And in FDD frame structure and tdd frame structure, except the existing down sending time of the special subframe in tdd frame structure and up Send outside the time, or other subframe is all up transmission or descending transmission time domain separates frequency domain separately.
It can be seen that, the granularity of current frame structure and frequency domain resource all can make resource allocation underaction, and uplink scheduling The time of mechanism and HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, hybrid automatic repeat-request) feedback mechanism etc. Interval makes time delay larger again, and 20MHz bandwidth is also unsatisfactory for high bandwidth requirements.
Following 5G communication prevailing scenario includes following three kinds:EMBB (enhanced Mobile Broadband, enhanced Mobile broadband network), mMTC (massive Machine Type Communication, large-scale machines class communicate) and URLLC (Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communications, highly reliable low time delay communication).These three The targeted type of service of scene is different, and its demand is also different.Such as:Two leading indicators of eMBB business are high bandwidths And low time delay, on following high-frequency communication, eMBB business may support the big bandwidth of 100MHz, and is likely to sometime Whole bandwidth is all distributed directly to a user and uses, and uplink scheduling time delay and HARQ feedback time delay also bring along time delay shadow Ring;MMTC service needed is narrowband service, needs battery life very long, and this business is accomplished by the frequency domain and more of smaller particle size The time-domain resource of wide granularity;For URLLC business it is also desirable to reduce the time delay that uplink scheduling time delay and HARQ feedback time delay are brought Impact.
That is due to business variation so that fix at present frame structure, fixing frequency domain resource granularity and when Domain resource granularity can cause larger uplink scheduling time delay and longer HARQ feedback time delay, and less carrier bandwidths are also no Method meets the diversified demand of business, and 5G communication wants to accomplish enough flexibly, and any one resource all may be dynamic It is scheduling to use at any time.
At present, following common recognition has been reached in the council for 5G:For the different business on same carrier wave, can There to be different subcarrier spacings.If specifically as shown in figure 1, the subcarrier spacing of minimum is f0, next has 2f0、4f0And 8f0, The size of so corresponding RB (Resource Block, Resource Block) also becomes multiple proportion.In this case, such as UE#1 uses Be f0, and only need to use f0When RB0, and at this time there is no other use f0User need Resources allocation, only use 2f0UE#2, and UE#2 uses 2f0When RB0 in part resource employed by UE#1, then remaining part resource The need of distributing to UE#2, and how this designs which part of signaled UE#2 is used by other when distributing to UE#2 It is all technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily that family employs.
Similar to there is frequency domain instruction, there is also the problem of time domain instruction, as shown in Fig. 2 such as using simultaneously The business corresponding scheduling slot length of different subcarrier spacings is different.Following situation in so corresponding time domain:UE# 1 uses subcarrier spacing f0 to be 15kHz, and so corresponding 1ms subframe comprises 2 slot, and each slot is 7 symbols.UE# 2 use subcarrier spacing 2f0 to be 30kHz, and so corresponding 1ms subframe comprises 4 slot, and each slot is 7 symbols.Its Domain scheduling minimum unit when middle Slot is.It would be possible that produced problem is exactly UE#1 having been allocated for the slot 0 of itself, but Be that UE#2 also has service needed to transmit below, and the priority of UE#2 be higher, at this moment for some RB UE#1 slot0 Latter half has just given UE#2.In this case, how to inform that UE#1 is the problem needing to solve.This problem is likely to out UE#1 and UE#2 uses same subcarrier spacing now, but when domain scheduling fineness ratio UE#1 of UE#2 is less, such as UE#2 Mini-slot using 2 symbols.Therefore, equally how to design which part of signaled UE#2 is used by other users It is also technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Content of the invention
The present invention is based at least one above-mentioned technical problem it is proposed that a kind of new resource allocation proposal is so that base When standing in the multiple terminal distribution resource being spaced using different sub carrier, ensure that maximally utilizing of resource, and energy Enough accurate instruction terminals know the communication resource being assigned to.
In view of this, according to the first aspect of the invention it is proposed that a kind of device for allocating resources, including:Notification unit, uses In notify base station service any terminal used when communicating first when domain scheduling granularity, and described base station service All terminals in there is domain scheduling granularity when second in the case of, notify domain scheduling grain when described second to described any terminal Degree;Allocation unit, for all terminal distribution communication resources servicing to described base station;Indicating member, in described distribution When the part resource of the Resource Block under the subcarrier spacing that described any terminal is used by unit distributes to other terminals use, to Described any terminal sends DCI resource allocation information.
In this technical scheme, domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling grain when second when having first in the terminal of base station service In the case of degree, by any terminal use first when domain scheduling granularity Resource Block in part resource distribute to other-end Use, notify the such resource allocation information of terminal so that the terminal of occupied resource knows which resource is occupied simultaneously.Logical Cross such technical scheme, so that terminal can accurately know itself allocated communication resource, pass through in order to terminal The allocated communication resource is receiving or to send data.
Domain scheduling granularity when domain scheduling granularity is less than described first in technique scheme it is preferable that when second, its In, domain scheduling granularity when domain scheduling granularity is minimum used in the terminal that described base station services when second, or when described second Domain scheduling granularity be the service of described base station terminal used in only than described first when the little when domain scheduling grain of domain scheduling granularity Degree.
In this technical scheme, when second domain scheduling granularity be base station service terminal used between minimum subcarrier Every when, above-mentioned other terminals can be using than first when domain scheduling granularity little other when domain scheduling granularity (can be one Kind or multiple) multiple terminals;And domain scheduling granularity is only than the first time domain used in the terminal that base station services when second During scheduling granularity little one during domain scheduling granularity, above-mentioned other terminals are or many using domain scheduling granularity when second Individual terminal.
In this technical scheme, due to when domain scheduling granularity between there is magnitude relationship, therefore can be according to first When domain scheduling granularity carry out true directional terminals with domain scheduling granularity when second and indicate in Resource Block, to be assigned to what other terminals used The bit number of the DCI signaling being used during part resource.Such as, if when first domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling granularity when second it Between ratio be 2, and time between domain scheduling granularity when multiple second on not overlapping, then the bit number of this DCI signaling be 2, that is, Whether the one of resource in each bit two pieces of resources of corresponding instruction is taken by other terminals.But if multiple second time domains Can be overlapping on time between scheduling granularity, when such as first, domain scheduling granularity is 14 symbols, and when second, domain scheduling granularity is 7 Individual symbol, then domain scheduling granularity when can have 7 second in domain scheduling granularity when one first, such as first the second time domain Scheduling granularity comprises symbol 0~6, and second comprises symbol 1~7 ..., and the 7th comprises symbol 7~13.So this situation Under be accomplished by more bit numbers to indicate 7 time resource block positions.
In any of the above-described technical scheme it is preferable that notification unit specifically for:By semi-static RRC signaling to institute State any terminal and notify when described second domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling grain when described second when domain scheduling granularity or described first Magnitude relationship between degree.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, (Radio Resource Control wireless provides it is preferable that semi-static RRC Source controls) transmission time of signaling is different from the transmission time notifying the RRC signaling of domain scheduling granularity when first.
In this scenario, such as certain section call duration time does not use domain scheduling granularity little when domain scheduling granularity during than first User, then only notify user itself use first when domain scheduling granularity;Next and if had for a period of time using ratio the A period of time domain scheduling granularity little when domain scheduling granularity user, then to user notify other users use second when domain scheduling grain The information of degree.
In any of the above-described technical scheme it is preferable that notification unit specifically for:By dynamic DCI signaling to described When second described in one terminal notification domain scheduling granularity or when described first domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling granularity when described second it Between magnitude relationship.
In this technical scheme, domain scheduling granularity or the first time domain during terminal the second is notified to adjust by dynamic DCI signaling Magnitude relationship between domain scheduling granularity when spending granularity and second.
In any of the above-described technical scheme it is preferable that indicating member with domain scheduling granularity when described first to using described The described terminal that first time domain granularity is communicated sends DCI resource allocation information, when having portion in described first time domain granularity When point resource is taken using the other-end that described second time domain granularity is communicated under this base station, with described second time domain grain Degree sends described DCI resource allocation information to the described terminal being communicated using described first time domain granularity again, to inform The other-end being communicated using described second time domain granularity in domain scheduling granularity when second described in described terminal is taken Resource, so that know itself actual allocated resource using the described terminal that described first time domain granularity is communicated.
In this technical scheme, indicating member in the case that the resource of terminal is not taken by other-end, using end The first time domain granularity at end is communicated, when the resource of terminal is taken by other-end, its to take the terminal of resource the Two time domain granularities carry out communication and send DCI resource allocation information, inform that part resource is other in this second time domain granularity Terminal takies or directly informs this terminal in current second time domain granularity, and what the resource that he is allocated is, thus passing through Which resource is this mode, it is possible to notify that terminal, occupy using the other-end that domain scheduling granularity when second is communicated.And Within the time of other the first time domain granularity in addition to this second time domain granularity, the resource of distribution is also according to the first time domain grain Shown in the DCI signaling instruction of degree, in this case it is not necessary to instruction is the DCI signaling of which second time domain granularity.
In this technical scheme, if domain scheduling when having one or more possible second in domain scheduling granularity when first The DCI signaling of granularity sends position, the end of domain scheduling granularity when described indicating member uses RRC signaling to notify arbitrarily to use first End, monitoring one or more of possible second when domain scheduling granularity DCI signaling send position.
By such technical scheme, for when when may have multiple second, domain scheduling granularity sends position, base Stand and terminal monitoring can be notified one or more of, you can with the position being possible to send without monitoring, so have Terminal monitoring this, some terminal monitorings that, it is possible to achieve time diversity, simultaneously reduce terminal power consumption.
It is preferable that indicating member can also be with domain scheduling granularity when described first to using described in this technical scheme The described terminal that first time domain granularity is communicated sends DCI resource allocation information, when having portion in described first time domain granularity When point resource is taken using the other-end that described second time domain granularity is communicated under this base station, at ensuing one the When one time domain granularity is to the described terminal transmission DCI resource allocation information being communicated using described first time domain granularity, comprise Occupy the information of the running time-frequency resource of described terminal in units of described second time domain granularity in upper one first time domain granularity, thus So that knowing that in domain scheduling granularity when upper one first, itself is actual using the described terminal that described first time domain granularity is communicated Allocated resource.
In this case, it is to inform to have in the previous first time domain granularity of this user in a rear first time domain granularity Occupy the user of this user resources with the second time domain granularity, then need this when to inform which time this user is in Second time domain granularity of position, be accomplished by here according to the first time domain granularity and the second time domain granularity determine DCI bit number from And indicate the position in the first time domain granularity for the second time domain granularity.
With described second time domain granularity as list in one first time domain granularity in technique scheme it is preferable that on comprising In the bit occupancy information of the running time-frequency resource of described terminal, comprise the original position of time resource that takies and time span and Frequency domain resource position.
By comprising the original position of time resource and time span and the frequency domain that take in the information of running time-frequency resource Resource location, so that the terminal receiving this information can prepare to know which resource of itself is occupied.
It is preferable that device for allocating resources also includes in technique scheme:Determining unit, for according to described first When domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling granularity when described second, determine indicate to described any terminal allocated in described Resource Block Give required DCI (Downlink Control Information, descending control letter during other part resource that terminals use Breath) signaling instruction bit number.
In this technical scheme, DCI resource allocation is sent to the terminal using the first time domain granularity with the first time domain granularity Information, when other-end needs to take the part resource of terminal in this first time domain granularity with the second time domain granularity, under connecing The first time domain granularity come sends DCI resource allocation information to the terminal of occupied resource, in this information, contains it Its terminal occupies the information of the running time-frequency resource of terminal with the second time domain granularity, so this terminal can be known certainly from this information The actual allocated resource of body.
According to the second aspect of the invention, additionally provide a kind of device for allocating resources, including:First receiving unit, is used for Receive that the terminal that base station notifies uses when communicating first when domain scheduling granularity, and the service of described base station other eventually Domain scheduling granularity when holding second using;Second receiving unit, for receiving the DCI resource allocation information that described base station sends; Determining unit, for according to described DCI resource allocation information, determining the part of the Resource Block that described terminal is used by described base station When resource allocation uses to other terminals, the described part resource being taken by described other-end.
In this technical scheme, domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling granularity when second when terminal is passed through to receive first from base station, And DCI resource allocation information, determined the resource distributing to its own and the resource being taken by other-end.
In technique scheme it is preferable that the first receiving unit by receive semi-static RRC signaling receive described Domain scheduling granularity or domain scheduling granularity and the magnitude relationship between domain scheduling granularity when described second when described first when second.
In technique scheme it is preferable that described first receiving unit by receive dynamic DCI signaling receive described Domain scheduling granularity or domain scheduling granularity and the magnitude relationship between domain scheduling granularity when described second when described first when second.
It is preferable that determining unit is additionally operable to receive in the first receiving unit notifies described in technique scheme After the semi-static RRC signaling of domain scheduling granularity or described dynamic DCI instruction when two, with domain scheduling granularity when described second it is Unit detection PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, downlink physical control channel) or ePDCCH (Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel, strengthen downlink physical control channel), according to receiving The instruction of DCI signaling bit information determining described part resource.
In this technical scheme, when the first receiving unit has been received by notifying it is known that its part resource is likely to be used When second domain scheduling granularity terminal take when, terminal will by described second when domain scheduling granularity in units of detection PDCCH or ePDCCH.
In technique scheme, if there are one or more the second possible time domains in domain scheduling granularity when first adjusted The DCI signaling of degree granularity sends position, then, by according to the RRC signaling receiving, monitoring is one of or many for determining unit When individual possible second, the DCI signaling of domain scheduling granularity sends position.
By such technical scheme, for when when may have multiple second, domain scheduling granularity sends position, base Stand and terminal monitoring can be notified one or more of, you can with the position being possible to send without monitoring, so have Terminal monitoring this, some terminal monitorings that, it is possible to achieve time diversity, simultaneously reduce terminal power consumption.
In technique scheme it is preferable that determining unit receive notify described second when domain scheduling granularity institute After stating semi-static RRC signaling or described dynamic DCI instruction, by described first when domain scheduling granularity in units of detect PDCCH Or ePDCCH, after receiving described DCI resource allocation information, determine upper one first time domain in described first time domain granularity Part resource is had to be taken and determine quilt using the other-end that described second time domain granularity is communicated under this base station in granularity The information of the running time-frequency resource taking, so that know upper 1 the using the described terminal that described first time domain granularity is communicated Itself actual allocated resource in a period of time domain scheduling granularity.
According to the third aspect of the invention we, there is provided a kind of resource allocation method, including:Notify arbitrary end of base station service Domain scheduling granularity when holding first being used when communicating, and when having second in all terminals of described base station service In the case of domain scheduling granularity, notify domain scheduling granularity when described second to described any terminal;Institute to the service of described base station There is the terminal distribution communication resource;The part resource of the Resource Block under the subcarrier spacing using described any terminal is distributed to When other terminals use, send DCI resource allocation information to described any terminal.
In this technical scheme, domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling grain when second when having first in the terminal of base station service In the case of degree, by any terminal use first when domain scheduling granularity Resource Block in part resource distribute to other-end Use, notify the such resource allocation information of terminal so that the terminal of occupied resource knows which resource is occupied simultaneously.Logical Cross such technical scheme, so that terminal can accurately know itself allocated communication resource, pass through in order to terminal The allocated communication resource is receiving or to send data.
Domain scheduling granularity when domain scheduling granularity is less than described first in technique scheme it is preferable that when described second, Wherein, described second when domain scheduling granularity be the service of described base station terminal used in minimum when domain scheduling granularity, or described When second domain scheduling granularity be the service of described base station terminal used in only than described first when the little time domain of domain scheduling granularity Scheduling granularity.
In this technical scheme, when second domain scheduling granularity be base station service terminal used between minimum subcarrier Every when, above-mentioned other terminals can be using than first when domain scheduling granularity little other when domain scheduling granularity (can be one Kind or multiple) multiple terminals;And domain scheduling granularity is only than the first time domain used in the terminal that base station services when second During scheduling granularity little one during domain scheduling granularity, above-mentioned other terminals are or many using domain scheduling granularity when second Individual terminal.
It is preferable that notified described to described any terminal by semi-static RRC signaling in any of the above-described technical scheme Domain scheduling granularity or domain scheduling granularity and the magnitude relationship between domain scheduling granularity when described second when described first when second.
It is preferable that the transmission time of described semi-static RRC signaling is different from notifies institute in any of the above-described technical scheme State the transmission time of the RRC signaling of domain scheduling granularity when first.
In this scenario, such as certain section call duration time does not use domain scheduling granularity little when domain scheduling granularity during than first User, then only notify user itself use first when domain scheduling granularity;Next and if had for a period of time using ratio the A period of time domain scheduling granularity little when domain scheduling granularity user, then to user notify other users use second when domain scheduling grain The information of degree.
It is preferable that notifying described second by dynamic DCI signaling to described any terminal in any of the above-described technical scheme When domain scheduling granularity or domain scheduling granularity and the magnitude relationship between domain scheduling granularity when described second when described first.
In this technical scheme, domain scheduling granularity or the first time domain during terminal the second is notified to adjust by dynamic DCI signaling Magnitude relationship between domain scheduling granularity when spending granularity and second.
It is preferable that with domain scheduling granularity when described first to using described first time domain in any of the above-described technical scheme The described terminal that granularity is communicated sends DCI resource allocation information, when having part resource quilt in described first time domain granularity When the other-end being communicated using described second time domain granularity under this base station is taken, with described second time domain granularity again to Send described DCI resource allocation information using the described terminal that described first time domain granularity is communicated, to inform described terminal The resource that the other-end being communicated using described second time domain granularity in domain scheduling granularity when described second is taken, thus So that knowing itself actual allocated resource using the described terminal that described first time domain granularity is communicated.In this technical side In case, in the case that the resource of terminal is not taken by other-end, the first time domain granularity of using terminal is communicated, When the resource of terminal is taken by other-end, it carries out communication with the second time domain granularity taking the terminal of resource and sends DCI money Information is distributed in source, thus in this way it is possible to notify that terminal, communicated using domain scheduling granularity when second other eventually Which resource end occupies.
In this technical scheme, if domain scheduling when having one or more possible second in domain scheduling granularity when first The DCI signaling of granularity sends position, then when notifying arbitrarily to use first using RRC signaling, the terminal of domain scheduling granularity, monitors it One or more of possible second when domain scheduling granularity DCI signaling send position.
By such technical scheme, for when when may have multiple second, domain scheduling granularity sends position, base Stand and terminal monitoring can be notified one or more of, you can with the position being possible to send without monitoring, so have Terminal monitoring this, some terminal monitorings that, it is possible to achieve time diversity, simultaneously reduce terminal power consumption.
It is preferable that with domain scheduling granularity when described first to using described first time domain granularity in technique scheme The described terminal being communicated sends DCI resource allocation information, when having part resource by this base in described first time domain granularity When the other-end being communicated using described second time domain granularity of standing down is taken, an ensuing first time domain granularity to When sending DCI resource allocation information using the described terminal that described first time domain granularity is communicated, comprise one first time domain Occupy the information of the running time-frequency resource of described terminal in units of described second time domain granularity in granularity, so that using described The described terminal that first time domain granularity is communicated knows itself actual allocated resource in domain scheduling granularity when upper one first.
In this technical scheme, due to when domain scheduling granularity between there is magnitude relationship, therefore can be according to first When domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling granularity when second value to be assigned to other terminals in true directional terminals instruction Resource Block and make The bit number of the DCI signaling being used during part resource.Such as, if domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling grain when second when first Ratio between degree is not overlapping on 2, and time between domain scheduling granularity when multiple second, then the bit number of this DCI signaling is 2, whether one of resource that is, each bit corresponds in two pieces of resources of instruction is taken by other terminals.But if multiple second When domain scheduling granularity between can be overlapping on the time, when such as first, domain scheduling granularity is 14 symbols, domain scheduling grain when second Degree is 7 symbols, then domain scheduling granularity when can have 7 second in domain scheduling granularity when one first, such as first When two, domain scheduling granularity comprises symbol 0~6, and second comprises symbol 1~7 ..., and the 7th comprises symbol 7~13.So this It is accomplished by more bit numbers to indicate 7 time resource block positions in the case of kind.In technique scheme, comprise one first In the information of the running time-frequency resource occupying described terminal in units of described second time domain granularity in time domain granularity, comprise occupancy The original position of time resource and time span and frequency domain resource position.
By comprising the original position of time resource and time span and the frequency domain that take in the information of running time-frequency resource Resource location, so that the terminal receiving this information can prepare to know which resource of itself is occupied.In this skill In art scheme, DCI resource allocation information is sent to the terminal using the first time domain granularity with the first time domain granularity, works as other-end When needing to take the part resource of terminal in this first time domain granularity with the second time domain granularity, in ensuing first time domain Granularity sends DCI resource allocation information to the terminal of occupied resource, in this information, contains other terminals with the second time domain Granularity occupies the information of the running time-frequency resource of terminal, so this terminal can know itself actual allocated money from this information Source.
According to the fourth aspect of the invention, additionally provide a kind of resource allocation method, including:Receive the terminal that base station notifies Used when communicating first when domain scheduling granularity, and the second time domain tune that the other terminals of described base station service use Degree granularity;Receive the DCI resource allocation information that described base station sends;According to described DCI resource allocation information, determine described base station When the part resource of the Resource Block that described terminal is used is distributed to other terminals and is used, taken by described other-end described in Part resource.
In this technical scheme, domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling granularity when second when terminal is passed through to receive first from base station, And DCI resource allocation information, determined the resource distributing to its own and the resource being taken by other-end.
It is preferable that receiving domain scheduling when described second by receiving semi-static RRC signaling in technique scheme Granularity or domain scheduling granularity and the magnitude relationship between domain scheduling granularity when described second when described first.
It is preferable that receiving domain scheduling granularity when described second by receiving dynamic DCI signaling in technique scheme Or domain scheduling granularity and the magnitude relationship between domain scheduling granularity when described second when described first.
It is preferable that also including in technique scheme:Receive notify described second when domain scheduling granularity described in After semi-static RRC signaling or described dynamic DCI instruction, by described second when domain scheduling granularity in units of detection PDCCH or EPDCCH, determines described part resource according to the bit information of the DCI signaling instruction receiving.
In this technical scheme, it is known that its part resource may after the domain scheduling granular information when having been received by second By using when second domain scheduling granularity terminal take when, terminal will by described second when domain scheduling granularity in units of detect PDCCH or ePDCCH.
In technique scheme it is preferable that receive notify described second when domain scheduling granularity described semi-static RRC signaling or described dynamic DCI instruction after, by described first when domain scheduling granularity in units of detect PDCCH or ePDCCH, After receiving described DCI resource allocation information, determining has in the upper one first time domain granularity of described first time domain granularity When part resource is taken and is determined occupied using the other-end that described second time domain granularity is communicated under this base station Using the described terminal that described first time domain granularity is communicated, the information of frequency resource, so that know that upper one first time domain is adjusted Itself actual allocated resource in degree granularity.
In this technical scheme, it is known that its part resource may after the domain scheduling granular information when having been received by second By using when second domain scheduling granularity terminal take when, terminal still in units of the first time domain granularity detect PDCCH or EPDCCH, after receiving described DCI resource allocation information, determines in a time domain granularity before this first time domain granularity There is part resource by the CU being communicated with the second time domain granularity and confirm occupied running time-frequency resource information, so that Oneself itself actual allocated resource in a upper first time domain granularity must be known using the terminal of the first time domain granularity.
If the DCI signaling of domain scheduling granularity is sent out when having one or more possible second in domain scheduling granularity when first Send position, then according to the RRC signaling that receives, monitoring one or more of possible second when domain scheduling granularity DCI Signaling sends position.
By such technical scheme, for when when may have multiple second, domain scheduling granularity sends position, base Stand and terminal monitoring can be notified one or more of, you can with the position being possible to send without monitoring, so have Terminal monitoring this, some terminal monitorings that, it is possible to achieve time diversity, simultaneously reduce terminal power consumption.
By above technical scheme so that base station is when to multiple terminal distribution resource using different time domain granularity, energy Enough ensure maximally utilizing of resource, and accurately instruction terminal can know the communication resource being assigned to.
Brief description
Fig. 1 shows that different user uses the schematic diagram at different sub carrier interval;
Fig. 2 shows that different time domain dispatches the schematic diagram of the resource allocation of granularity;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic flow sheet of resource allocation method according to first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 shows the structural representation of device for allocating resources according to first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 shows the schematic block diagram of base station according to first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 shows the schematic flow sheet of the resource allocation method of second embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 shows the structural representation of the device for allocating resources of second embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 shows the schematic block diagram of terminal according to first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 shows the schematic block diagram of the base station of second embodiment according to the present invention;
Figure 10 shows the schematic block diagram of the terminal of second embodiment according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specifically real Mode of applying is further described in detail to the present invention.It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the enforcement of the application Feature in example and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Elaborate a lot of details in the following description in order to fully understand the present invention, but, the present invention also may be used To be implemented different from other modes described here using other, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not described below Specific embodiment restriction.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic flow sheet of resource allocation method according to first embodiment of the invention, and this resource is joined The executive agent putting method can be base station.
As shown in figure 3, resource allocation method according to first embodiment of the invention, comprise the following steps:
Step S302, notify base station service any terminal used when communicating first when domain scheduling granularity, with And in the case of the domain scheduling granularity when having second in all terminals of described base station service, notify institute to described any terminal State domain scheduling granularity when second;
Step S304, to all terminal distribution communication resources of described base station service;
Step S306, the part resource of the Resource Block under the subcarrier spacing using described any terminal distributes to it When its terminal uses, send DCI resource allocation information to described any terminal.
In this technical scheme, domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling grain when second when having first in the terminal of base station service In the case of degree, by any terminal use first when domain scheduling granularity Resource Block in part resource distribute to other-end Use, notify the such resource allocation information of terminal so that the terminal of occupied resource knows which resource is occupied simultaneously.Logical Cross such technical scheme, so that terminal can accurately know itself allocated communication resource, pass through in order to terminal The allocated communication resource is receiving or to send data.
Preferably, second when domain scheduling granularity be less than first when domain scheduling granularity, wherein, when second, domain scheduling granularity is base Domain scheduling granularity during minimum used in the terminal of the service of standing, or when second, domain scheduling granularity is to use in the terminal that base station services Only than first when the little when domain scheduling granularity of domain scheduling granularity.
In this technical scheme, when second domain scheduling granularity be base station service terminal used between minimum subcarrier Every when, above-mentioned other terminals can be using than first when domain scheduling granularity little other when domain scheduling granularity (can be one Kind or multiple) multiple terminals;And domain scheduling granularity is only than the first time domain used in the terminal that base station services when second During scheduling granularity little one during domain scheduling granularity, above-mentioned other terminals are or many using domain scheduling granularity when second Individual terminal.
In this technical scheme, described second time domain can be notified to described any terminal by semi-static RRC signaling Scheduling granularity or domain scheduling granularity and the magnitude relationship between domain scheduling granularity when described second when described first.
In this technical scheme, the transmission time of semi-static RRC signaling is different from and notifies domain scheduling grain when described first The transmission time of the RRC signaling of degree.
In this technical scheme, time domain during its own transmitting and receiving data of user is informed by semi-static RRC signaling Scheduling granularity t1.Then in the different time, using another RRC letter different from the RRC signaling of domain scheduling granularity t1 when informing Order notify when domain scheduling granularity t2 or when domain scheduling granularity t1 with when domain scheduling granularity t2 ratio.Such as this period does not use Than when domain scheduling granularity t1 little when domain scheduling granularity user, then only notify user itself use when domain scheduling granularity t1; Next have for a period of time using than when domain scheduling granularity t1 little when domain scheduling granularity t2 user, then believed by another RRC Order come to notify to this user's other users used when domain scheduling granularity t2 information.
In such an embodiment, it is preferable being carried out to using described first time domain granularity with domain scheduling granularity when described first The described terminal of communication sends DCI resource allocation information, when having part resource by under this base station in described first time domain granularity When being taken using the other-end that described second time domain granularity is communicated, with described second time domain granularity again to using described The described terminal that first time domain granularity is communicated sends described DCI resource allocation information, to inform second described in described terminal When domain scheduling granularity in the resource that takies of the other-end that communicated using described second time domain granularity so that using The described terminal that described first time domain granularity is communicated knows itself actual allocated resource.
In this technical scheme, in the case that the resource of terminal is not taken by other-end, the first of using terminal Time domain granularity is communicated, and when the resource of terminal is taken by other-end, it is to take the second time domain grain of the terminal of resource Degree carries out communication and sends DCI resource allocation information, thus in this way it is possible to notify that terminal, using domain scheduling grain when second Spend which resource the other-end being communicated occupies.
In this technical scheme, if domain scheduling when having one or more possible second in domain scheduling granularity when first The DCI signaling of granularity sends position, the terminal of domain scheduling granularity when notifying arbitrarily to use first using RRC signaling, and monitoring is wherein One or more possible second when domain scheduling granularity DCI signaling send position.
By such technical scheme, for when when may have multiple second, domain scheduling granularity sends position, base Stand and terminal monitoring can be notified one or more of, you can with the position being possible to send without monitoring, so have Terminal monitoring this, some terminal monitorings that, it is possible to achieve time diversity, simultaneously reduce terminal power consumption.
In this embodiment, notify domain scheduling granularity when described second also by dynamic DCI signaling to described any terminal Or domain scheduling granularity and the magnitude relationship between domain scheduling granularity when described second when described first.For example, because may RRC letter Order have little time to notify user it is possible to when equally using DCI signaled user the value of domain scheduling granularity t2 or when domain scheduling Granularity t1 with when domain scheduling granularity t2 magnitude relationship.
Preferably, with domain scheduling granularity when described first to the described terminal being communicated using described first time domain granularity Send DCI resource allocation information, when have in described first time domain granularity part resource by this base station under using described second when When the other-end that domain granularity is communicated takies, in an ensuing first time domain granularity to using described first time domain grain When the described terminal that degree is communicated sends DCI resource allocation information, when comprising in one first time domain granularity with described second Domain granularity occupies the information of the running time-frequency resource of described terminal for unit, so that being led to using described first time domain granularity The described terminal of letter knows itself actual allocated resource in domain scheduling granularity when upper one first.
In this technical scheme, DCI resource allocation is sent to the terminal using the first time domain granularity with the first time domain granularity Information, when other-end needs to take the part resource of terminal in this first time domain granularity with the second time domain granularity, under connecing The first time domain granularity come sends DCI resource allocation information to the terminal of occupied resource, in this information, contains it Its terminal occupies the information of the running time-frequency resource of terminal with the second time domain granularity, so this terminal can be known certainly from this information The actual allocated resource of body.
It is preferable that this resource allocation method also includes in technique scheme:According to domain scheduling granularity when described first With the value of domain scheduling granularity when described second, determine and be assigned to other eventually in the described any terminal described Resource Block of instruction The bit number of required DCI signaling instruction during the part resource that end uses.
In this technical scheme, due to when domain scheduling granularity between there is magnitude relationship, therefore can be according to first When domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling granularity when second value to be assigned to other terminals in true directional terminals instruction Resource Block and make The bit number of the DCI signaling being used during part resource.Such as, if domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling grain when second when first Ratio between degree is not overlapping on 2, and time between domain scheduling granularity when multiple second, then the bit number of this DCI signaling is 2, whether one of resource that is, each bit corresponds in two pieces of resources of instruction is taken by other terminals.But if multiple second When domain scheduling granularity between can be overlapping on the time, when such as first, domain scheduling granularity is 14 symbols, domain scheduling grain when second Degree is 7 symbols, then domain scheduling granularity when can have 7 second in domain scheduling granularity when one first, such as first When two, domain scheduling granularity comprises symbol 0~6, and second comprises symbol 1~7 ..., and the 7th comprises symbol 7~13.So this It is accomplished by more bit numbers to indicate 7 time resource block positions in the case of kind.
In technique scheme, comprise to occupy institute in units of described second time domain granularity in one first time domain granularity In the information of the running time-frequency resource stating terminal, also comprise the original position of time resource and time span and the frequency domain resource taking Position.
By comprising the original position of time resource and time span and the frequency domain that take in the information of running time-frequency resource Resource location, so that the terminal receiving this information can prepare to know which resource of itself is occupied.
Fig. 4 shows the structural representation of device for allocating resources according to first embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 4, device for allocating resources 400 according to first embodiment of the invention, including:Notification unit 402, For notify base station service any terminal used when communicating first when domain scheduling granularity, and described base station clothes In the case of there is domain scheduling granularity when second in all terminals of business, notify domain scheduling when described second to described any terminal Granularity;Allocation unit 404, for all terminal distribution communication resources servicing to described base station;Indicating member 406, for The part resource of the Resource Block under the subcarrier spacing that described any terminal is used by described allocation unit distributes to other terminals During use, send DCI resource allocation information to described any terminal.
In this technical scheme, domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling grain when second when having first in the terminal of base station service In the case of degree, by any terminal use first when domain scheduling granularity Resource Block in part resource distribute to other-end Use, notify the such resource allocation information of terminal so that the terminal of occupied resource knows which resource is occupied simultaneously.Logical Cross such technical scheme, so that terminal can accurately know itself allocated communication resource, pass through in order to terminal The allocated communication resource is receiving or to send data.
Domain scheduling granularity when domain scheduling granularity is less than described first in technique scheme it is preferable that when second, its In, domain scheduling granularity when domain scheduling granularity is minimum used in the terminal that described base station services when second, or when described second Domain scheduling granularity be the service of described base station terminal used in only than described first when the little when domain scheduling grain of domain scheduling granularity Degree.
In this technical scheme, when second domain scheduling granularity be base station service terminal used between minimum subcarrier Every when, above-mentioned other terminals can be using than first when domain scheduling granularity little other when domain scheduling granularity (can be one Kind or multiple) multiple terminals;And domain scheduling granularity is only than the first time domain used in the terminal that base station services when second During scheduling granularity little one during domain scheduling granularity, above-mentioned other terminals are or many using domain scheduling granularity when second Individual terminal.
In this technical scheme, due to when domain scheduling granularity between there is magnitude relationship, therefore can be according to first When domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling granularity when second magnitude relationship to be assigned to other in true directional terminals instruction Resource Block The bit number of the DCI signaling being used during the part resource that terminal uses.Such as, if domain scheduling granularity and the second time domain when first Ratio between scheduling granularity is not overlapping, the then ratio of this DCI signaling on 2, and time between domain scheduling granularity when multiple second Special number is 2, and that is, whether the one of resource in two pieces of resources of the corresponding instruction of each bit is taken by other terminals.But if many Can be overlapping on time between domain scheduling granularity when individual second, when such as first, domain scheduling granularity is 14 symbols, the second time domain Scheduling granularity is 7 symbols, then domain scheduling granularity when can have 7 second in domain scheduling granularity when one first, such as the When one second, domain scheduling granularity comprises symbol 0~6, and second comprises symbol 1~7 ..., and the 7th comprises symbol 7~13, So it is accomplished by more bit numbers in this case to indicate 7 time resource block positions.
In addition, if being to send DCI signaling to inform the occupied running time-frequency resource of terminal with domain scheduling granularity when second, then Need not additionally indicate this second when domain scheduling granularity domain scheduling granularity present position when first because terminal is according to listening to DCI understands that when current second, domain scheduling granularity is by other terminals occupancy running time-frequency resource.And if with the next one first When domain scheduling granularity send DCI signaling to inform the occupied running time-frequency resource of terminal, then need described extra DCI signaling at this Bit is pointing out domain scheduling granularity domain scheduling granularity present position when upper one first during taken resource by other terminals second.
In any of the above-described technical scheme it is preferable that notification unit 402 specifically for:By semi-static RRC signaling to Described any terminal notifies when described second domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling when described second when domain scheduling granularity or described first Magnitude relationship between granularity.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, (Radio Resource Control wireless provides it is preferable that semi-static RRC Source controls) transmission time of signaling is different from the transmission time notifying the RRC signaling of domain scheduling granularity when first.
In this scenario, such as certain section call duration time does not use domain scheduling granularity little when domain scheduling granularity during than first User, then only notify user itself use first when domain scheduling granularity;Next and if had for a period of time using ratio the A period of time domain scheduling granularity little when domain scheduling granularity user, then to user notify other users use second when domain scheduling grain The information of degree.
In any of the above-described technical scheme it is preferable that notification unit specifically for:By dynamic DCI signaling to described When second described in one terminal notification domain scheduling granularity or when described first domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling granularity when described second it Between magnitude relationship.
In this technical scheme, domain scheduling granularity or the first time domain during terminal the second is notified to adjust by dynamic DCI signaling Magnitude relationship between domain scheduling granularity when spending granularity and second.
In any of the above-described technical scheme it is preferable that indicating member 406 with domain scheduling granularity when described first to using State the described terminal that the first time domain granularity communicated and send DCI resource allocation information, when having in described first time domain granularity When part resource is taken using the other-end that described second time domain granularity is communicated under this base station, with described second time domain Granularity sends described DCI resource allocation information to the described terminal being communicated using described first time domain granularity again, to accuse Taken using the other-end that described second time domain granularity is communicated in domain scheduling granularity when knowing second described in described terminal Resource so that knowing itself actual allocated money using the described terminal that described first time domain granularity is communicated Source.
In this technical scheme, indicating member 406, in the case that the resource of terminal is not taken by other-end, uses First time domain granularity of terminal communicated, and when the resource of terminal is taken by other-end, it is to take the terminal of resource Second time domain granularity carries out communication and sends DCI resource allocation information, informs that part resource is other in this second time domain granularity Terminal take or directly inform this terminal in current second time domain granularity, what the resource that he is allocated is, thus logical Cross this mode it is possible to notify that terminal, occupied which resource using the other-end that domain scheduling granularity when second is communicated. And the resource of distribution is also according to the first time domain within the time of other the first time domain granularity in addition to this second time domain granularity Shown in the DCI signaling instruction of granularity, in this case it is not necessary to instruction is the DCI signaling of which second time domain granularity.
In this technical scheme, if domain scheduling when having one or more possible second in domain scheduling granularity when first The DCI signaling of granularity sends position, the end of domain scheduling granularity when described indicating member uses RRC signaling to notify arbitrarily to use first End, monitoring one or more of possible second when domain scheduling granularity DCI signaling send position.
By such technical scheme, for when when may have multiple second, domain scheduling granularity sends position, base Stand and terminal monitoring can be notified one or more of, you can with the position being possible to send without monitoring, so have Terminal monitoring this, some terminal monitorings that, it is possible to achieve time diversity, simultaneously reduce terminal power consumption.
In any of the above-described technical scheme it is preferable that indicating member 406 with domain scheduling granularity when described first to using State the described terminal that the first time domain granularity communicated and send DCI resource allocation information, when having in described first time domain granularity When part resource is taken using the other-end that described second time domain granularity is communicated under this base station, at ensuing one When first time domain granularity is to the described terminal transmission DCI resource allocation information being communicated using described first time domain granularity, bag Information containing the running time-frequency resource occupying described terminal in upper one first time domain granularity in units of described second time domain granularity, from And make to know that in domain scheduling granularity when upper one first, itself is real using the described terminal that described first time domain granularity is communicated The resource that border is allocated.
In this case, it is to inform to have in the previous first time domain granularity of this user in a rear first time domain granularity Occupy the user of this user resources with the second time domain granularity, then need this when to inform that this user occupied time provides Source is in the second time domain granularity of which time location, be accomplished by here according to the first time domain granularity and the second time domain granularity Lai Determine DCI bit number thus indicating the position in the first time domain granularity for the second time domain granularity.
With described second time domain granularity as list in one first time domain granularity in technique scheme it is preferable that on comprising In the bit occupancy information of the running time-frequency resource of described terminal, comprise the original position of time resource that takies and time span and Frequency domain resource position.
By comprising the original position of time resource and time span and the frequency domain that take in the information of running time-frequency resource Resource location, so that the terminal receiving this information can prepare to know which resource of itself is occupied.
It is preferable that device for allocating resources also includes in any of the above-described technical scheme:Determining unit 408, for according to institute State domain scheduling granularity and the value of domain scheduling granularity when described second when first, determine and indicating described resource to described any terminal Be assigned in block DCI required during the part resource that other terminals use (Downlink Control Information, under Row control information) signaling instruction bit number.
In this technical scheme, DCI resource allocation is sent to the terminal using the first time domain granularity with the first time domain granularity Information, when other-end needs to take the part resource of occupied terminal in this first time domain granularity with the second time domain granularity, An ensuing first time domain granularity sends DCI resource allocation information to the terminal of occupied resource, in this information, comprises Other terminals occupy the information of the running time-frequency resource of terminal with the second time domain granularity, so this terminal can be known from this information The actual allocated resource in road itself.
Fig. 5 shows the schematic block diagram of base station according to first embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 5, base station 500 according to first embodiment of the invention, including:Resource distribution as shown in Figure 4 Device 400.
Fig. 6 shows the schematic flow sheet of the resource allocation method of second embodiment according to the present invention, and this resource is joined The executive agent putting method can be terminal.
As shown in fig. 6, the resource allocation method of second embodiment according to the present invention, comprise the following steps:
Step S602, receive base station notify terminal used when communicating first when domain scheduling granularity, Yi Jisuo State base station service the uses of other terminals second when domain scheduling granularity;
Step S604 receives the DCI resource allocation information that described base station sends;According to described DCI resource allocation information, really When the part resource of the Resource Block that described terminal is used by fixed described base station distributes to other terminals use, by described other-end The described part resource taking.
In this technical scheme, domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling granularity when second when terminal is passed through to receive first from base station, And DCI resource allocation information, determined the resource distributing to its own and the resource being taken by other-end.
It is preferable that receiving domain scheduling when described second by receiving semi-static RRC signaling in technique scheme Granularity or domain scheduling granularity and the magnitude relationship between domain scheduling granularity when described second when described first.
It is preferable that receiving domain scheduling granularity when described second by receiving dynamic DCI signaling in technique scheme Or domain scheduling granularity and the magnitude relationship between domain scheduling granularity when described second when described first.
It is preferable that also including in technique scheme:Receive notify described second when domain scheduling granularity described in After semi-static RRC signaling or described dynamic DCI instruction, by described second when domain scheduling granularity in units of detection PDCCH or EPDCCH, determines described part resource according to the bit information of the DCI signaling instruction receiving.
In this technical scheme, it is known that its part resource may after the domain scheduling granular information when having been received by second By using when second domain scheduling granularity terminal take when, terminal will by described second when domain scheduling granularity in units of detect PDCCH or ePDCCH.
In technique scheme it is preferable that receive notify described second when domain scheduling granularity described semi-static RRC signaling or described dynamic DCI instruction after, by described first when domain scheduling granularity in units of detect PDCCH or ePDCCH, After receiving described DCI resource allocation information, determining has in the upper one first time domain granularity of described first time domain granularity When part resource is taken and is determined occupied using the other-end that described second time domain granularity is communicated under this base station Using the described terminal that described first time domain granularity is communicated, the information of frequency resource, so that know that upper one first time domain is adjusted Itself actual allocated resource in degree granularity.
In this technical scheme, it is known that its part resource may after the domain scheduling granular information when having been received by second By using when second domain scheduling granularity terminal take when, terminal still in units of the first time domain granularity detect PDCCH or ePDCCH., after receiving described DCI resource allocation information, determine a time domain granularity before this first time domain granularity In have part resource by the CU being communicated with the second time domain granularity and confirm occupied running time-frequency resource information, thus So that knowing oneself itself actual allocated resource in a upper first time domain granularity using the terminal of the first time domain granularity.
In this technical scheme, if domain scheduling when having one or more possible second in domain scheduling granularity when first The DCI signaling of granularity sends position, then according to the RRC signaling receiving, monitoring one or more of possible second when The DCI signaling of domain scheduling granularity sends position.
By such technical scheme, for when when may have multiple second, domain scheduling granularity sends position, base Stand and terminal monitoring can be notified one or more of, you can with the position being possible to send without monitoring, so have Terminal monitoring this, some terminal monitorings that, it is possible to achieve time diversity, simultaneously reduce terminal power consumption.
In this embodiment, based on regard to when domain scheduling granularity t1 RRC signaling notice, user only need to time domain adjust Degree granularity t1 is unit detection PDCCH or ePDCCH, one before the time domain granularity that such as PDCCH is only present in units of t1 Individual or several symbols, middle and be not in below (certainly said herein be minimum PDCCH detection unit be t1, if there are If many subframe schedulings it is only necessary to detect multiple subframes first subframe PDCCH, following sub-frames do not need detect);So Afterwards according to detection DCI signaling, user obtain when domain scheduling granularity t1 information, simultaneously this DCI signaling give distribution to user Time domain information (during the scheduling of single time granularity be probably certain position length be t1 time or multiple time granularities scheduling When be certain position multiple length be t1 time).Next user detects RRC or DCI signaling, knows the second time domain Scheduling granularity t2 information, user just learns within ensuing a period of time, user need with when domain scheduling granularity t2 as list Position detection PDCCH or ePDCCH because may other users by when domain scheduling granularity t2 in units of occupy this user RB money Source, then need by when domain scheduling granularity t2 in units of before one or several symbols inform this user, be already allocated to His RB resource was occupied by others in ensuing one or more t2 time periods.And user is detecting RRC or DCI signaling After knowing the information of domain scheduling granularity t2 when second, user be likely to continue by first when domain scheduling granularity in units of detect PDCCH or ePDCCH, and at this time by first when domain scheduling granularity in units of send DCI signaling can indicate previous first When domain scheduling granularity in whether have resource to be taken by the terminal of domain scheduling granularity during time domain the second.
Fig. 7 shows the structural representation of the device for allocating resources of second embodiment according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 7, the device for allocating resources 700 of second embodiment according to the present invention, including:First receiving unit 702, for receive base station notice terminal used when communicating first when domain scheduling granularity, and described base station service Other terminals use second when domain scheduling granularity;Second receiving unit 704, for receiving the DCI money that described base station sends Information is distributed in source;Determining unit 706, for according to described DCI resource allocation information, determining that described terminal is used by described base station The part resource of Resource Block when distributing to other terminals and using, the described part resource being taken by described other-end.
In this technical scheme, domain scheduling granularity and domain scheduling granularity when second when terminal is passed through to receive first from base station, And DCI resource allocation information, determined the resource distributing to its own and the resource being taken by other-end.
It is preferable that the first receiving unit 702 is received by receiving semi-static RRC signaling in technique scheme When described second domain scheduling granularity or when described first domain scheduling granularity and when described second the size between domain scheduling granularity close System.
It is preferable that described first receiving unit 702 is received by receiving dynamic DCI signaling in technique scheme When described second domain scheduling granularity or when described first domain scheduling granularity and when described second the size between domain scheduling granularity close System.
It is preferable that determining unit 706 is additionally operable to receive notice in the first receiving unit 602 in technique scheme After the semi-static RRC signaling of domain scheduling granularity or described dynamic DCI instruction when described second, with domain scheduling when described second Granularity for unit detection PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, downlink physical control channel) or EPDCCH (Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel strengthens downlink physical control channel), according to The bit information of the DCI signaling instruction receiving is determining described part resource.
In this technical scheme, after the domain scheduling granular information when the first receiving unit 702 has been received by second it is known that When its part resource is likely to be used the terminal occupancy of domain scheduling granularity when second, terminal will be with domain scheduling granularity when described second Detect PDCCH or ePDCCH for unit.
In this technical scheme, described in the domain scheduling granularity when the first receiving unit 702 has been received by described second After semi-static RRC signaling or described dynamic DCI instruction, by described first when domain scheduling granularity in units of detection PDCCH or EPDCCH, after receiving described DCI resource allocation information, determines the upper one first time domain grain in described first time domain granularity Part resource is had to be taken and determine occupied using the other-end that described second time domain granularity is communicated under this base station in degree The information of running time-frequency resource, so that know upper one first using the described terminal that described first time domain granularity is communicated When domain scheduling granularity in itself actual allocated resource.
In this technical scheme, it is known that its part resource may after the domain scheduling granular information when having been received by second By using when second domain scheduling granularity terminal take when, terminal still in units of the first time domain granularity detect PDCCH or EPDCCH, after receiving described DCI resource allocation information, determines in a time domain granularity before this first time domain granularity There is part resource by the CU being communicated with the second time domain granularity and confirm occupied running time-frequency resource information, so that Oneself itself actual allocated resource in a upper first time domain granularity must be known using the terminal of the first time domain granularity.
In technique scheme, if there are one or more the second possible time domains in domain scheduling granularity when first adjusted The DCI signaling of degree granularity sends position, then, by according to the RRC signaling receiving, monitoring is one of or many for determining unit When individual possible second, the DCI signaling of domain scheduling granularity sends position.
By such technical scheme, for when when may have multiple second, domain scheduling granularity sends position, base Stand and terminal monitoring can be notified one or more of, you can with the position being possible to send without monitoring, so have Terminal monitoring this, some terminal monitorings that, it is possible to achieve time diversity, simultaneously reduce terminal power consumption.
Fig. 8 shows the schematic block diagram of terminal according to first embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 8, terminal 800 according to first embodiment of the invention, including:Resource distribution as shown in Figure 6 Device 700.
It can be seen that, technical scheme is primarily directed to multiplex in 5G NR (New Radio, new wireless technology) Domain scheduling particle sizes when family uses multiple different are it is proposed that the signaling indication method of corresponding time-domain resource, specific as follows:
First pass through when domain scheduling granularity t1 that semi-static RRC signaling informs that user uses when sending and receiving data, Domain scheduling granularity t2 or inform domain scheduling granularity during user when simultaneously informing used in the user under this base station of user minimum T1 with when domain scheduling granularity t2 ratio t1/t2 it is clear that if the difference of t1 and t2 or ratio are bigger, then need indicate t2 exist The bit number that in t1, plurality of positions needs is more.
In view of subcarrier spacing be 3.75~480KHz, so when domain scheduling fineness ratio value maximum possible also be 128, this The bit number of individual needs will be very many.In order to reduce bit number, base station needs to take some principles when distributing time resource, except The above-mentioned described user time resource using less time granularity is as far as possible continuously outer, if being exactly also domain scheduling when will use Extract out in the time that granularity is t1 a part to using during another user for t2 of time-domain resource it is ensured that the value of t1/t2 to the greatest extent Amount is little, and such bit number can lack a lot.
Additionally, by semi-static RRC signaling, another kind of indicating means as the present invention is it is also possible to inform that user is sending out When domain scheduling granularity t1 using when sending with receiving data, informs used in the user under this base station of user only than time domain simultaneously Scheduling little period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m domain scheduling granularity t3 of granularity t1 or inform domain scheduling granularity t1 during user and when domain scheduling granularity t3 ratio Value t1/t3, indicating means afterwards is similar to the above.
Fig. 9 shows the schematic block diagram of the base station of second embodiment according to the present invention.
As shown in figure 9, the base station of second embodiment according to the present invention, including:Processor 1, output device 3 and storage Device 5.In some embodiments of the invention, processor 1, output device 3 and memorizer 5 can pass through bus 4 or other modes Connect, in Fig. 9 taking connected by bus 4 as a example.
Wherein, memorizer 5 is used for storing batch processing code, and processor 1 calls the program code of storage in memorizer 5, For executing following operation:
By output device 3 notify base station service any terminal used when communicating first when domain scheduling grain In the case of degree, and the domain scheduling granularity when having second in all terminals of described base station service, to described any terminal Notify domain scheduling granularity when described second;
All terminal distribution communication resources to the service of described base station;
The part resource of the Resource Block under the subcarrier spacing using described any terminal is distributed to other terminals and is made Used time, indicate described part resource to described any terminal.
Figure 10 shows the schematic block diagram of the terminal of second embodiment according to the present invention.
As shown in Figure 10, the terminal of second embodiment according to the present invention, including:Processor 1', input equipment 2' and Memorizer 5'.In some embodiments of the invention, processor 1', input equipment 2' and memorizer 5' can by bus 4' or Other modes connect, in Figure 10 taking connected by bus 4' as a example.
Wherein, memorizer 5' is used for storing batch processing code, and processor 1' calls the program generation of storage in memorizer 5' Code, for executing following operation:
By input equipment 2' receive base station notify terminal used when communicating first when domain scheduling granularity, with And other terminals uses of described base station service second when domain scheduling granularity;
Receive the DCI resource allocation information of the transmission that described base station sends by input equipment 2';
For according to described DCI resource allocation information, determining the part of the Resource Block that described terminal is used by described base station When resource allocation uses to other terminals, in the method for the described part resource embodiment of the present invention being taken by described other-end Step can carry out according to actual needs order adjust, merge and delete.
Unit in the device for allocating resources of the embodiment of the present invention, terminal and base station can be closed according to actual needs And, divide and delete.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can Completed with the hardware instructing correlation by program, this program can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium, storage Medium include read only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), programmable read only memory (Programmable Read-only Memory, PROM), erasable programmable is read-only deposits Reservoir (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), disposable programmable read only memory (One- Time Programmable Read-Only Memory, OTPROM), the electronics formula of erasing can make carbon copies read only memory (Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), read-only optical disc (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other disk storages, disk memory, magnetic tape storage or can For carry or data storage any other medium computer-readable.
Technical scheme is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, the present invention proposes a kind of new resource distribution side Case, so that base station is when to the multiple terminal distribution resource being spaced using different sub carrier, ensure that the maximization profit of resource With, and accurately instruction terminal can know the communication resource being assigned to.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (32)

1. a kind of device for allocating resources is it is characterised in that include:
Notification unit, for notify base station service any terminal used when communicating first when domain scheduling granularity, with And in the case of the domain scheduling granularity when having second in all terminals of described base station service, notify institute to described any terminal State domain scheduling granularity when second;
Allocation unit, for all terminal distribution communication resources servicing to described base station;
Indicating member, for the part of the Resource Block under the subcarrier spacing that described any terminal is used by described allocation unit When resource allocation uses to other terminals, send DCI resource allocation information to described any terminal.
2. device for allocating resources according to claim 1 it is characterised in that when described second domain scheduling granularity be less than described Domain scheduling granularity when first,
Wherein, described second when domain scheduling granularity be the service of described base station terminal used in minimum when domain scheduling granularity, or When described second domain scheduling granularity be the service of described base station terminal used in only than described first when domain scheduling granularity little When domain scheduling granularity.
3. device for allocating resources according to any one of claim 1 to 2 is it is characterised in that described notification unit is concrete For:Domain scheduling granularity or described first time domain when described second are notified to described any terminal by semi-static RRC signaling Magnitude relationship between domain scheduling granularity when dispatching granularity and described second.
4. device for allocating resources according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that during the transmission of described semi-static RRC signaling Between different from notifying transmission time of the RRC signaling of domain scheduling granularity when described first.
5. device for allocating resources according to any one of claim 1 to 2 is it is characterised in that described notification unit is concrete For:Domain scheduling when domain scheduling granularity or described first is notified when described second to described any terminal by dynamic DCI signaling Granularity and the magnitude relationship between domain scheduling granularity when described second.
6. device for allocating resources according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described indicating member is adjusted with described first time domain Degree granularity sends DCI resource allocation information to the described terminal being communicated using described first time domain granularity, when described the When having part resource to be taken using the other-end that described second time domain granularity is communicated under this base station in one time domain granularity, Described DCI resource is sent to the described terminal being communicated using described first time domain granularity again with described second time domain granularity Distribution information, with communicated using described second time domain granularity in domain scheduling granularity when informing second described in described terminal Using the described terminal that described first time domain granularity is communicated, the resource that other-end takies, so that know that itself is actual Allocated resource.
If 7. device for allocating resources according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that have one in domain scheduling granularity when first Individual or domain scheduling granularity when multiple possible second DCI signaling sends position, and described indicating member uses RRC signaling to notify to appoint Meaning using the terminal of domain scheduling granularity when first, monitoring one or more of possible second when domain scheduling granularity DCI Signaling sends position.
8. device for allocating resources according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described indicating member is adjusted with described first time domain Degree granularity sends DCI resource allocation information to the described terminal being communicated using described first time domain granularity, when described the When having part resource to be taken using the other-end that described second time domain granularity is communicated under this base station in one time domain granularity, Send DCI resource in an ensuing first time domain granularity to the described terminal being communicated using described first time domain granularity During distribution information, comprise in units of described second time domain granularity, in one first time domain granularity, occupy the time-frequency of described terminal The information of resource, so that know domain scheduling when upper one first using the described terminal that described first time domain granularity is communicated Itself actual allocated resource in granularity.
9. device for allocating resources according to claim 8, described when comprising in one first time domain granularity with described second Domain granularity occupies for unit in the information of running time-frequency resource of described terminal, comprise take the original position of time resource and when Between length and frequency domain resource position.
10. device for allocating resources according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that also include:
Determining unit, for according to domain scheduling granularity when described first and domain scheduling granularity when described second, determining to described Any terminal indicates the ratio of required DCI signaling instruction during the part resource being assigned to other terminals uses in described Resource Block Special number.
A kind of 11. device for allocating resources are it is characterised in that include:
First receiving unit, for receive base station notice terminal used when communicating first when domain scheduling granularity, with And other terminals uses of described base station service second when domain scheduling granularity;
Second receiving unit, for receiving the DCI resource allocation information that described base station sends;
Determining unit, for according to described DCI resource allocation information, determining the Resource Block that described terminal is used by described base station When part resource distributes to other terminals use, the described part resource being taken by described other-end.
12. device for allocating resources according to claim 11 are it is characterised in that described first receiving unit passes through to receive half Static RRC signaling is adjusted with described second time domain come domain scheduling granularity when receiving when described second domain scheduling granularity or described first Magnitude relationship between degree granularity.
13. device for allocating resources according to claim 11 are it is characterised in that described first receiving unit is dynamic by receiving State DCI signaling is come domain scheduling granularity when receiving when described second domain scheduling granularity or described first and domain scheduling grain when described second Magnitude relationship between degree.
14. device for allocating resources according to claim 12 are it is characterised in that described determining unit is additionally operable to described One receiving unit receives the described semi-static RRC signaling of domain scheduling granularity or described dynamic DCI when notifying described second and refers to After order, by described second when domain scheduling granularity in units of detect PDCCH or ePDCCH, according to receive DCI signaling instruction Bit information determining described part resource.
If 15. device for allocating resources according to claim 14 are it is characterised in that exist in domain scheduling granularity when first When one or more possible second, the DCI signaling of domain scheduling granularity sends position, and described determining unit is according to the RRC receiving Signaling, monitoring one or more of possible second when domain scheduling granularity DCI signaling send position.
16. device for allocating resources according to claim 11 are it is characterised in that described determining unit is receiving notice institute After stating when second the described semi-static RRC signaling of domain scheduling granularity or described dynamic DCI instruction, adjusted with described first time domain Degree granularity detects PDCCH or ePDCCH for unit, after receiving described DCI resource allocation information, determines described first Part resource is had to be communicated using described second time domain granularity under this base station in the upper one first time domain granularity of time domain granularity Other-end take and determine the information of occupied running time-frequency resource, so that being led to using described first time domain granularity The described terminal of letter knows itself actual allocated resource in domain scheduling granularity when upper one first.
A kind of 17. resource allocation methods are it is characterised in that include:
Notify base station service any terminal used when communicating first when domain scheduling granularity, and described base station clothes In the case of there is domain scheduling granularity when second in all terminals of business, notify domain scheduling when described second to described any terminal Granularity;
All terminal distribution communication resources to the service of described base station;
When the part resource of the Resource Block under the subcarrier spacing using described any terminal distributes to other terminals use, Indicate described part resource to described any terminal.
18. resource allocation methods according to claim 17 it is characterised in that when described second domain scheduling granularity be less than institute State domain scheduling granularity when first,
Wherein, described second when domain scheduling granularity be the service of described base station terminal used in minimum when domain scheduling granularity, or When described second domain scheduling granularity be the service of described base station terminal used in only than described first when domain scheduling granularity little When domain scheduling granularity.
19. resource allocation methods according to any one of claim 17 to 18 are it is characterised in that pass through semi-static RRC signaling notifies when described second domain scheduling granularity and described second when domain scheduling granularity or described first to described any terminal When domain scheduling granularity between magnitude relationship.
20. resource allocation methods according to claim 19 are it is characterised in that the transmission of described semi-static RRC signaling Time is different from the transmission time notifying the RRC signaling of domain scheduling granularity when described first.
21. resource allocation methods according to any one of claim 17 to 18 are it is characterised in that believed by dynamic DCI Make and notify when described second domain scheduling granularity and described second time domain when domain scheduling granularity or described first to described any terminal Magnitude relationship between scheduling granularity.
22. resource allocation methods according to claim 17 are it is characterised in that with domain scheduling granularity when described first to making The described terminal being communicated with described first time domain granularity sends DCI resource allocation information, when in described first time domain granularity In when having part resource to be taken using the other-end that described second time domain granularity is communicated under this base station, with described second Time domain granularity sends described DCI resource allocation information to the described terminal being communicated using described first time domain granularity again, With the other-end being communicated using described second time domain granularity in domain scheduling granularity when informing second described in described terminal Take resource so that using the described terminal that described first time domain granularity is communicated know itself actual be allocated Resource.
If 23. resource allocation methods according to claim 22 are it is characterised in that exist in domain scheduling granularity when first When one or more possible second, the DCI signaling of domain scheduling granularity sends position, then notify arbitrarily to use the using RRC signaling The terminal of a period of time domain scheduling granularity, monitoring one or more of possible second when domain scheduling granularity DCI signaling send Position.
24. resource allocation methods according to claim 17 are it is characterised in that with domain scheduling granularity when described first to making The described terminal being communicated with described first time domain granularity sends DCI resource allocation information, when in described first time domain granularity In when having part resource to be taken using the other-end that described second time domain granularity is communicated under this base station, ensuing One the first time domain granularity sends DCI resource allocation information to the described terminal being communicated using described first time domain granularity When, comprise in units of described second time domain granularity, in one first time domain granularity, occupy the letter of the running time-frequency resource of described terminal Breath, so that known in domain scheduling granularity when upper one first certainly using the described terminal that described first time domain granularity is communicated The actual allocated resource of body.
25. device for allocating resources according to claim 24, described comprise in one first time domain granularity with described second Time domain granularity occupies for unit in the information of running time-frequency resource of described terminal, comprise take the original position of time resource and Time span and frequency domain resource position.
26. resource allocation methods according to claim 24 are it is characterised in that also include:
According to domain scheduling granularity when described first and domain scheduling granularity when described second, determine and indicating institute to described any terminal State the bit number of required DCI signaling instruction when being assigned to the part resource of other terminals uses in Resource Block.
A kind of 27. resource allocation methods are it is characterised in that include:
Receive base station notify terminal used when communicating first when domain scheduling granularity, and described base station service its Its terminal use second when domain scheduling granularity;
Receive the DCI resource allocation information that described base station sends;
According to described DCI resource allocation information, determine the part resource distribution of the Resource Block that described terminal is used by described base station When using to other terminals, the described part resource being taken by described other-end.
28. resource allocation methods according to claim 27 it is characterised in that by receive semi-static RRC signaling Lai Domain scheduling granularity and big between domain scheduling granularity when described second when receiving domain scheduling granularity when described second or described first Little relation.
29. resource allocation methods according to claim 27 are it is characterised in that received by receiving dynamic DCI signaling When described second domain scheduling granularity or when described first domain scheduling granularity and when described second the size between domain scheduling granularity close System.
30. resource allocation methods according to claim 28 are it is characterised in that also include:
Receive notify described second when the described semi-static RRC signaling of domain scheduling granularity or described dynamic DCI instruct it Afterwards, by described second when domain scheduling granularity in units of detect PDCCH or ePDCCH, according to receive DCI signaling instruction ratio Special information is determining described part resource.
If 31. resource allocation methods according to claim 30 are it is characterised in that exist in domain scheduling granularity when first When one or more possible second, the DCI signaling of domain scheduling granularity sends position, then according to the RRC signaling receiving, monitoring When one or more of possible second, the DCI signaling of domain scheduling granularity sends position.
32. resource allocation methods according to claim 27 are it is characterised in that also include:
Receive notify described second when the described semi-static RRC signaling of domain scheduling granularity or described dynamic DCI instruct it Afterwards, by described first when domain scheduling granularity in units of detect PDCCH or ePDCCH, receiving described DCI resource allocation information Afterwards, determine have in the upper one first time domain granularity of described first time domain granularity part resource by this base station under using described the The other-end that two time domain granularities are communicated takies and determines the information of occupied running time-frequency resource, so that using described The described terminal that first time domain granularity is communicated knows itself actual allocated resource in domain scheduling granularity when upper one first.
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