CN106454431B - TV programme suggesting method and system - Google Patents

TV programme suggesting method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106454431B
CN106454431B CN201610900119.3A CN201610900119A CN106454431B CN 106454431 B CN106454431 B CN 106454431B CN 201610900119 A CN201610900119 A CN 201610900119A CN 106454431 B CN106454431 B CN 106454431B
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program
user
real
recommendation list
time
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CN106454431A (en
Inventor
罗贺
赵培
吕建军
戚磊
李楠楠
胡笑旋
马华伟
靳鹏
夏维
王国强
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Hefei Catv & Broadband Network Co Ltd
Hefei University of Technology
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Hefei Catv & Broadband Network Co Ltd
Hefei University of Technology
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Priority to CN201610900119.3A priority Critical patent/CN106454431B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/262Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists
    • H04N21/26258Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists for generating a list of items to be played back in a given order, e.g. playlist, or scheduling item distribution according to such list
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/466Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/4667Processing of monitored end-user data, e.g. trend analysis based on the log file of viewer selections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/466Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/4668Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies for recommending content, e.g. movies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/482End-user interface for program selection
    • H04N21/4826End-user interface for program selection using recommendation lists, e.g. of programs or channels sorted out according to their score

Abstract

The present invention is provided in a kind of recommendation TV programme method and system, this method, program recommendation list can dynamically be adjusted according to program request behavior of the user in current slot, and recommend TV programme according to the program recommendation list after adjustment.In the present invention, because the viewing for combining active user is accustomed to, therefore the TV programme recommended are larger for the probability of the program to be watched of active user, and accuracy rate is higher.

Description

TV programme suggesting method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to ntelligent television technolog field, and in particular to a kind of TV programme suggesting method and system.
Background technology
In recent years, with the continuous intensification of television set intelligently degree and interconnection networking degree, the type sum of TV programme Amount is increased considerably, and various programs, news are flooded with the life of people.In face of so numerous and jumbled content cluster, people can not Oneself real information interested is obtained by simply searching for, and repeats frequently way of search, people can be made to be weary of pair The selection of program, loses the interest for viewing and admiring program.
To solve the above problems, television program recommendation system arises at the historic moment.Television program recommendation system is according to user's history Behavioral data, sets up user interest preference model, filters out user's program interested, rapidly and accurately recommends to be liked to user Good programme information.
During the present invention is realized, the inventors found that program recommendation system of the prior art is at least deposited In following problem:
When generating recommendation list, traditional proposed algorithm has filtered the TV programme of targeted customer's program request, but has A little TV programme such as serials etc., user may not finish, and exactly user may wish to;
Current television program recommendation system does not differentiate between domestic consumer, it is impossible to which good specific aim is according to the happiness of active user Recommend corresponding program well;
Current TV programme be mainly it is live in the majority, supplemented by program request, but the fusion not yet in effect of current TV programme The electric program menu of each channel of the same day, causes some programs to be recommended, and is not broadcast on the day of the program that some are recommended Go out;
These above-mentioned problems cause the accuracy for the program that current program recommendation system recommended relatively low.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem solved
It is an object of the present invention to the accuracy that at least part of raising program is recommended.
(2) technical scheme
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the first aspect of the invention provides a kind of TV programme suggesting method, including:
User is recorded as according to user's history program request record and program base attribute and generates offline program recommendation list;
Mobile state adjustment is entered to the offline program recommendation list according to current influence factor;The current influence factor bag Include program request behavior of the active user in current slot;
It is that active user recommends TV programme according to the real time programme recommendation list after adjustment.
Further, the current influence factor is also including multiple channels in the preset time period after current slot Real-time electronic program guide B.
Further, the current influence factor of the basis enters Mobile state adjustment to the offline program recommendation list, including:
Real-time Candidate Set E is generated according to program set A and real-time electronic program guide B;
Real-time Candidate Set D is generated according to offline program recommendation list and real-time electronic program guide B;
Real-time Candidate Set E and real-time Candidate Set D are merged, is the real time programme recommendation list List after user's generation adjustment; The program set A is the set of active user's request program in current slot.
Further, it is described that real-time Candidate Set E is generated according to program set A and real-time electronic program guide B, including:
Preference pref of the user to program in program set A is calculated according to user interest modeling method;And using based on section The proposed algorithm of mesh content, is calculated in program set A and real-time electronic program guide B between programme attribute according to program base attribute Similitude sim, and the product of the preference pref of program in program set A is given birth to according to programme attribute similitude sim and user Into preference w of the user to program in real-time electronic program guide B, according to preference w size to being saved in real-time electronic program guide B Mesh is ranked up, and generates real-time Candidate Set E.
Further, it is described that the offline program of user's generation is recorded as according to user's history program request record and program base attribute Recommendation list, including:
User's history program request record and program base attribute record are handled using user interest modeling method, with life Into user preference matrix;
According to user preference matrix, using the Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm based on user, the first initial recommendation list is generated Ulist;And/or the Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm based on program is utilized, generate the second initial recommendation list Vlist;
The series performance that whole collection/phases broadcasting is not completed in being recorded according to user's history program request generates the 3rd initial recommendation row Table Plist;
Initially pushed away according to the first initial recommendation list Ulist of generation and the second initial recommendation list Vlist generations are middle Recommend list UVlist;
Offline program is generated according to middle initial recommendation list UVlist and the 3rd initial recommendation list Plist and recommends row Table.
Second aspect, the invention provides a kind of television program recommendation system, including:
Offline list recommending module, for being recorded as user's generation according to user's history program request record and program base attribute Offline program recommendation list;
Adjusting module, for entering Mobile state adjustment to the offline program recommendation list according to current influence factor;It is described Current influence factor includes active user the program request behavior in current slot;
Real-time list recommending module, for being that active user recommends TV Festival according to the real time programme recommendation list after adjustment Mesh.
Further, the current influence factor is also including multiple channels in the preset time period after current slot Real-time electronic program guide B.
Further, the adjusting module, for being carried out according to current influence factor to the offline program recommendation list Dynamic adjustment, including:
Real-time Candidate Set E is generated according to program set A and real-time electronic program guide B;
Real-time Candidate Set D is generated according to offline program recommendation list and real-time electronic program guide B;
Real-time Candidate Set E and real-time Candidate Set D are merged, is the real time programme recommendation list List after user's generation adjustment.
Further, the adjusting module, for being waited according to program set A and real-time electronic program guide B generations are real-time Selected works E, including:
Preference pref of the user to program in program set A is calculated according to user interest modeling method;And use base In the proposed algorithm of programme content, program in program set A and real-time electronic program guide B is calculated according to program base attribute and belonged to Similitude sim between property, and according to the preference pref of programme attribute similitude sim and user to program in program set A Product generation user to the preference w of program in real-time electronic program guide B, according to preference w size to real-time electronic program Program is ranked up in menu B, generates real-time Candidate Set E.
Further, the offline list recommending module, for according to user's history program request record and program base attribute It is recorded as user and generates offline program recommendation list, including:
User's history program request record and program base attribute record are handled using user interest modeling method, with life Into user preference matrix;
According to user preference matrix, using the Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm based on user, the first initial recommendation list is generated Ulist;And/or the Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm based on program is utilized, generate the second initial recommendation list Vlist;
The series performance that whole collection/phases broadcasting is not completed in being recorded according to user's history program request generates the 3rd initial recommendation row Table Plist;
Initially pushed away according to the first initial recommendation list Ulist of generation and the second initial recommendation list Vlist generations are middle Recommend list UVlist;
Offline program is generated according to middle initial recommendation list UVlist and the 3rd initial recommendation list Plist and recommends row Table.
(3) beneficial effect
The TV programme suggesting method that the present invention is provided, can be according to program request behavior of the user in current slot to section Mesh recommendation list is dynamically adjusted, and recommends TV programme according to the program recommendation list after adjustment.In the present invention, due to Combine active user viewing custom, therefore the TV programme recommended for the program to be watched of active user probability compared with Greatly, accuracy rate is higher.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The flow chart for the TV programme suggesting method that Fig. 1 provides for one embodiment of the invention;
The flow chart for the TV programme suggesting method that Fig. 2 provides for yet another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 be Fig. 2 in TV programme suggesting method in the middle part of split flow schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 be Fig. 2 in TV programme suggesting method in the middle part of split flow schematic diagram;
The structural representation for the television program recommendation system that Fig. 5 one embodiment of the invention is provided.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In a first aspect, the basic embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of TV programme suggesting method, referring to Fig. 1, this method Including:
Step S11, is recorded as user according to user's history program request record and program base attribute and generates offline program recommendation List;
Step S12, Mobile state adjustment is entered to the offline program recommendation list according to current influence factor;The current shadow The factor of sound includes active user the program request behavior in current slot;
Step S13, is that active user recommends TV programme according to the real time programme recommendation list after adjustment.
The recommendation method of TV programme provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can be according to program request of the user in current slot Behavior is dynamically adjusted to program recommendation list, and recommends TV programme according to the program recommendation list after adjustment.This hair In bright, because the viewing for combining active user is accustomed to, therefore the TV programme recommended are the section to be watched of active user Purpose probability is larger, and accuracy rate is higher.
In the specific implementation, it can also implement according to following one or several kinds of modes, further to improve program recommendation Accuracy:
Mode one, the current influence factor also include the reality of multiple channels in the preset time period after current slot When electric program menu.
So in the specific implementation, the program for recommending those currently never to play, such as variety show can be avoided Deng the accuracy that further raising program is recommended.
Further, now step S12 can be specifically included:
Step S121, real-time Candidate Set E is generated according to program set A and real-time electronic program guide B;
Step S122, real-time Candidate Set D is generated according to offline program recommendation list and real-time electronic program guide B;
Step S123, merges real-time Candidate Set E and real-time Candidate Set D, is that the real time programme after user's generation adjustment is recommended List List.
Specifically, when implementing, above-mentioned step S121 can be specifically included:Calculated according to user interest modeling method Preference pref of the user to program in program set A;And the proposed algorithm based on programme content is used, according to program base attribute The similitude sim between programme attribute in program set A and real-time electronic program guide B is calculated, and according to programme attribute similitude Sim and user generate user to program in real-time electronic program guide B to the product of the preference pref of program in program set A Preference w, is ranked up according to preference w size to program in real-time electronic program guide B, generates real-time Candidate Set E.
Here program set A is the set of active user's request program in current slot.
Mode three:It is described that offline program recommendation row are generated according to user's history program request record and program base attribute record Table, including:
User's history program request record and program base attribute record are handled using user interest modeling method, with life Into user preference matrix;
According to user preference matrix, using the Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm based on user, the first initial recommendation list is generated Ulist;And/or the Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm based on program is utilized, generate the second initial recommendation list Vlist;
The series performance that whole collection/phases broadcasting is not completed in being recorded according to user's history program request generates the 3rd initial recommendation row Table Plist;
Initially pushed away according to the first initial recommendation list Ulist of generation and the second initial recommendation list Vlist generations are middle Recommend list UVlist;
Offline program is generated according to middle initial recommendation list UVlist and the 3rd initial recommendation list Plist and recommends row Table.
In this way, user's program interested more can be effectively filtered out, removes user less interested Program, improve recommend accuracy.
Further, it is described according to the first initial recommendation list Ulist of generation and the second initial recommendation in mode three Initial recommendation list UVlist in the middle of list Vlist generations, can implement according to following preferred embodiment, be saved with further improve The accuracy that mesh is recommended.Specifically, it can include:
According to preference of the user to the program in the first initial recommendation list Ulist and the second initial recommendation list Vlist Initial recommendation list UVlist in the middle of degree generation;Wherein, in the first initial recommendation list Ulist and the second initial recommendation list When Vlist includes same program, the preference for taking the program is program correspondence in the first initial recommendation list Ulist Preference and in the second initial recommendation list Vlist corresponding preference average value.
In order to make it easy to understand, one kind of the method for the recommendation TV programme provided below the present invention is preferred embodiment It is described in more detail:
Referring to Fig. 2, the overall flow of this method may include steps of:
1, using set top box harvester, collect user's history program request record;Using EPG data harvester, collect each Electric program menu and program the base attribute record that individual channel is played;Above-mentioned real-time electronic program guide can so be obtained B;
2, recorded, do not completed in generation user's history program request record according to program base attribute record and user's history program request The series performance that whole collection/phase plays generates the 3rd initial recommendation list Plist;User interest modeling method is utilized simultaneously, it is raw Into user preference matrix;
3, according to user preference matrix, the Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm based on user and based on program is utilized respectively, is mesh Mark user and generate the first initial recommendation list Ulist;It is targeted customer's generation using the Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm based on program Second initial recommendation list Vlist;
4, the 3rd initial recommendation list Plist of fusion, the first initial recommendation list Ulist and the second initial recommendation list Vlist, generates offline program recommendation list UVPlist;
5, using set top box harvester, user's real-time VOD behavior is collected, active user is in current slot for generation The program set A of program request
6, based on program set A, offline program recommendation list UVPlist and real-time electronic program guide B, using based on interior The proposed algorithm of appearance, generation real time programme recommendation list List.
Wherein, based on user Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm and the Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm recommended user based on program The similitude program of program request, again will not recommend the TV programme of user's program request for it, and actually TV programme have Repeated and successional feature, user can largely watch the different collection numbers of same TV programme, therefore in generation Need to consider not complete series performance that whole collection/phases play i.e. the when consequently recommended list in user's history program request record Three initial recommendation list Plist, generate offline program recommendation list UVPlist.
Wherein, in above-mentioned step 4, when each algorithm generates respective recommendation list and merged, referring to Fig. 3, concrete operation step can be as follows:
(1) if program is variety column news etc., total collection number FjValue do not know, it is now inclined to the program according to user Good size is ranked up the 3rd initial recommendation list Plist of generation;If program is TV series, total collection number FjFor fixation It is worth, then counting user uuProgram v is crossed in program requestjThe collection number of nearest timeWith total collection number FjRelation, ifThen according to Family uuTo program vjPreference size be ranked up, generate the 3rd initial recommendation list Plist;IfThen not the program Include the 3rd initial recommendation list Plist.
(2) according to size of the user to program preferences, at the beginning of fusion the first initial recommendation list Ulist recommendation lists and second Initial recommendation list UVlist in the middle of program generation in beginning recommendation list Vlist, if same program is initially pushed away in centre respectively Recommend in list UVlist and the second initial recommendation list Vlist, then take the average value of its preference, arranged further according to preference size Sequence;
(3) program in the middle of merging in initial recommendation list UVlist and the 3rd initial recommendation list Plist, according to preference Size is ranked up, and generates offline program recommendation list UVPlist.
In above-mentioned step 6, referring to Fig. 4, generation real time programme recommendation list List process can include:
(1) according to current time T, the user institute program request in the interval (i.e. [T-t1, T] time interval) of t1 minutes is taken forward Program set A;
(2) utilize EPG data harvester, according to current time T, take backward t2 minutes interval (i.e. [T, T+t2] when Between it is interval) in each channel the program set B that is included of electric program menu;Here program set B is current influence Factor also includes the real-time electronic program guide B of multiple channels in the preset time period after current slot;
(3) all section destination aggregation (mda)s in offline program recommendation list UVPlist are designated as C;
(4) real-time Candidate Set D=C ∩ B are generated;
(5) proposed algorithm based on programme content is used, program set A and program set are calculated according to program base attribute The attribute similarity sim of program in B;
(6) according to user interest preference model, preference pref of the user to program in program set A is calculated;
(7) preference w=pref*sim of the user to program in program set B is calculated;
(8) according to preference w size, real-time Candidate Set E is generated;
(9) according to preference size of the user to program in real-time Candidate Set D and real-time Candidate Set E, to real-time Candidate Set D and Program in real-time Candidate Set E is ranked up, and is active user's generation real time programme recommendation list List.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of system of recommendation TV programme, and referring to 5, the system includes:
Offline list recommending module 51, for being recorded as user's life according to user's history program request record and program base attribute Into offline program recommendation list;
Adjusting module 52, for entering Mobile state adjustment to the program recommendation list according to current influence factor;It is described to work as Preceding influence factor includes active user the program request behavior in current slot;
Real-time list recommending module 53, for being that active user recommends TV according to the real time programme recommendation list after adjustment Program.
Further, the current influence factor is also including multiple channels in the preset time period after current slot Real-time electronic program guide B.
Further, the system also includes:The adjusting module 52, for being pushed away according to current influence factor to the program Recommend list and enter Mobile state adjustment, including:
Real-time Candidate Set E is generated according to program set A and real-time electronic program guide B;
Real-time Candidate Set D is generated according to offline program recommendation list and real-time electronic program guide B;
Real-time Candidate Set E and real-time Candidate Set D are merged, is the real time programme recommendation list List after user's generation adjustment; The program set A is the set of active user's request program in current slot.
Further, the adjusting module 52, it is real for being generated according to program set A and real-time electronic program guide B When Candidate Set E, can specifically include:
Preference pref of the user to program in program set A is calculated according to user interest modeling method;And using based on section The proposed algorithm of mesh content, is calculated in program set A and real-time electronic program guide B between programme attribute according to program base attribute Similitude sim, and the product of the preference pref of program in program set A is given birth to according to programme attribute similitude sim and user Into preference w of the user to program in real-time electronic program guide B, according to preference w size to being saved in real-time electronic program guide B Mesh is ranked up, and generates real-time Candidate Set E.
Accordingly, adjusting module 52 is used to merge real-time Candidate Set E and real-time Candidate Set D, is after user's generation is adjusted Real time programme recommendation list List.
Further, the offline list recommending module 51 is used for according to user's history program request record and program base attribute It is recorded as user and generates offline program recommendation list, including:
User's history program request record and program base attribute record are handled using user interest modeling method, with life Into user preference matrix;
According to user preference matrix, using the Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm based on user, the first initial recommendation list is generated Ulist;And/or the Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm based on program is utilized, generate the second initial recommendation list Vlist;
The series performance that whole collection/phases broadcasting is not completed in being recorded according to user's history program request generates the 3rd initial recommendation row Table Plist;
Initially pushed away according to the first initial recommendation list Ulist of generation and the second initial recommendation list Vlist generations are middle Recommend list UVlist;
Offline program recommendation list is generated according to middle initial recommendation list UVlist and the 3rd initial recommendation list Plist UVPlist。
It is understandable to be, because the system of the recommendation TV programme of above-mentioned second aspect introduction is that can perform the present invention The device of the method for recommendation TV programme in embodiment, so based on the recommendation TV programme described in the embodiment of the present invention Method, those skilled in the art can understand the embodiment of the system of the recommendation TV programme of the present embodiment with And its various change form, so how the system at this for the recommendation TV programme realizes recommendation in the embodiment of the present invention The method of TV programme is no longer discussed in detail.As long as those skilled in the art implement to recommend TV Festival in the embodiment of the present invention The device that purpose method is used, belongs to the scope to be protected of the application.
The third aspect, the invention provides a kind of electronic equipment, including processor and storage medium;The processor by with The instruction stored in the execution storage medium;
Be stored with instruction in the storage medium, the instruction be used to perform described in first aspect and any one method Instruction.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that each embodiment can Realized by the mode of software plus required general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to pass through hardware.Understood based on such, on The part that technical scheme substantially in other words contributes to prior art is stated to embody in the form of software product, should Computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD, including some fingers Order is to cause a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) to perform each implementation Method described in some parts of example or embodiment.
In the specification that this place is provided, numerous specific details are set forth.It is to be appreciated, however, that the implementation of the present invention Example can be put into practice in the case of these no details.In some instances, known method, structure is not been shown in detail And technology, so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.
Similarly, it will be appreciated that in order to simplify the disclosure and help to understand one or more of each inventive aspect, exist Above in the description of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the invention is grouped together into single implementation sometimes In example, figure or descriptions thereof.However, the method for the disclosure should be construed to reflect following intention:It is i.e. required to protect The application claims of shield features more more than the feature being expressly recited in each claim.More precisely, such as following Claims reflect as, inventive aspect is all features less than single embodiment disclosed above.Therefore, Thus the claims for following embodiment are expressly incorporated in the embodiment, wherein each claim is in itself All as the separate embodiments of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art, which are appreciated that, to be carried out adaptively to the module in the equipment in embodiment Change and they are arranged in one or more equipment different from the embodiment.Can be the module or list in embodiment Member or component be combined into a module or unit or component, and can be divided into addition multiple submodule or subelement or Sub-component.In addition at least some in such feature and/or process or unit exclude each other, it can use any Combination is disclosed to all features disclosed in this specification (including adjoint claim, summary and accompanying drawing) and so to appoint Where all processes or unit of method or equipment are combined.Unless expressly stated otherwise, this specification (including adjoint power Profit is required, summary and accompanying drawing) disclosed in each feature can or similar purpose identical, equivalent by offer alternative features come generation Replace.
Although in addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that some embodiments in this include institute in other embodiments Including some features rather than further feature, but not the combination of the feature of be the same as Example mean be in the scope of the present invention Within and form different embodiments.For example, in the following claims, embodiment claimed it is any it One mode can use in any combination.
It should be noted that the present invention will be described rather than limits the invention for above-described embodiment, and ability Field technique personnel can design alternative embodiment without departing from the scope of the appended claims.In the claims, Any reference symbol between bracket should not be configured to limitations on claims.Word "comprising" is not excluded the presence of not Element or step listed in the claims.Word "a" or "an" before element does not exclude the presence of multiple such Element.The present invention can be by means of including the hardware of some different elements and coming real by means of properly programmed computer It is existing.In if the unit claim of equipment for drying is listed, several in these devices can be by same hardware branch To embody.The use of word first, second, and third does not indicate that any order.These words can be explained and run after fame Claim.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic; And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and Scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of TV programme suggesting method, it is characterised in that including:
User is recorded as according to user's history program request record and program base attribute and generates offline program recommendation list;
Mobile state adjustment is entered to the offline program recommendation list according to current influence factor;The current influence factor includes working as Program request behavior of the preceding user in current slot;
It is that active user recommends TV programme according to the real time programme recommendation list after adjustment;
Wherein,
It is described that the offline program recommendation list of user's generation, bag are recorded as according to user's history program request record and program base attribute Include:
User's history program request record and program base attribute record are handled using user interest modeling method, to generate use Family preference matrix;
According to user preference matrix, using the Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm based on user, the first initial recommendation list is generated Ulist;And/or the Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm based on program is utilized, generate the second initial recommendation list Vlist;
The series performance that whole collection/phases broadcasting is not completed in being recorded according to user's history program request generates the 3rd initial recommendation list Plist;
According to initial recommendation row in the middle of the first initial recommendation list Ulist of generation and the second initial recommendation list Vlist generations Table UVlist;
Offline program recommendation list is generated according to middle initial recommendation list UVlist and the 3rd initial recommendation list Plist.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the current influence factor is also included after current slot Preset time period in multiple channels real-time electronic program guide B.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the current influence factor of basis is pushed away to the offline program Recommend list and enter Mobile state adjustment, including:
Real-time Candidate Set E is generated according to program set A and real-time electronic program guide B;
Real-time Candidate Set D is generated according to offline program recommendation list and real-time electronic program guide B;
Real-time Candidate Set E and real-time Candidate Set D are merged, is the real time programme recommendation list List after user's generation adjustment;It is described Program set A is the set of active user's request program in current slot.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described according to program set A and real-time electronic program guide B Real-time Candidate Set E is generated, including:
Preference pref of the user to program in program set A is calculated according to user interest modeling method;And using based in program The proposed algorithm of appearance, the phase in program set A and real-time electronic program guide B between programme attribute is calculated according to program base attribute Use is generated to the product of the preference pref of program in program set A like property sim, and according to programme attribute similitude sim and user Family is entered to the preference w of program in real-time electronic program guide B according to preference w size to program in real-time electronic program guide B Row sequence, generates real-time Candidate Set E.
5. a kind of television program recommendation system, it is characterised in that including:
Offline list recommending module, it is offline for being recorded as user's generation according to user's history program request record and program base attribute Program recommendation list;
Adjusting module, for entering Mobile state adjustment to the offline program recommendation list according to current influence factor;It is described current Influence factor includes active user the program request behavior in current slot;
Real-time list recommending module, for being that active user recommends TV programme according to the real time programme recommendation list after adjustment;
Wherein,
The offline list recommending module, for being recorded as user's generation according to user's history program request record and program base attribute Offline program recommendation list, including:
User's history program request record and program base attribute record are handled using user interest modeling method, to generate use Family preference matrix;
According to user preference matrix, using the Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm based on user, the first initial recommendation list is generated Ulist;And/or the Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm based on program is utilized, generate the second initial recommendation list Vlist;
The series performance that whole collection/phases broadcasting is not completed in being recorded according to user's history program request generates the 3rd initial recommendation list Plist;
According to initial recommendation row in the middle of the first initial recommendation list Ulist of generation and the second initial recommendation list Vlist generations Table UVlist;
Offline program recommendation list is generated according to middle initial recommendation list UVlist and the 3rd initial recommendation list Plist.
6. system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the current influence factor is also included after current slot Preset time period in multiple channels real-time electronic program guide B.
7. system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the adjusting module, for according to current influence factor pair The offline program recommendation list enters Mobile state adjustment, including:
Real-time Candidate Set E is generated according to program set A and real-time electronic program guide B;
Real-time Candidate Set D is generated according to offline program recommendation list and real-time electronic program guide B;
Real-time Candidate Set E and real-time Candidate Set D are merged, is the real time programme recommendation list List after user's generation adjustment;It is described Program set A is the set of active user's request program in current slot.
8. system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the adjusting module, for according to program set A and in real time Electric program menu B generates real-time Candidate Set E, including:
Preference pref of the user to program in program set A is calculated according to user interest modeling method;And using based in program The proposed algorithm of appearance, the phase in program set A and real-time electronic program guide B between programme attribute is calculated according to program base attribute Use is generated to the product of the preference pref of program in program set A like property sim, and according to programme attribute similitude sim and user Family is entered to the preference w of program in real-time electronic program guide B according to preference w size to program in real-time electronic program guide B Row sequence, generates real-time Candidate Set E.
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