CN106454258A - Solar wireless monitoring system - Google Patents
Solar wireless monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106454258A CN106454258A CN201610967175.9A CN201610967175A CN106454258A CN 106454258 A CN106454258 A CN 106454258A CN 201610967175 A CN201610967175 A CN 201610967175A CN 106454258 A CN106454258 A CN 106454258A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- solar energy
- monitoring system
- video
- energy radio
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
- H04N7/181—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a solar wireless monitoring system, comprising a plurality of solar wireless monitoring devices arranged in a monitored area at intervals, wherein each solar wireless monitoring device comprises a solar power supply system, a video monitoring system and a wireless video transmission system, which are arranged on a monitoring rod. The solar wireless monitoring system is applicable to "three-no" regions without people, power and networks, and has many advantages that the system is environment-friendly, energy-saving, short in construction period, low in maintenance cost, flexible in motion and low in voltage, does not need trenches, power racks, a large amount of wires or power transmission and transformation equipment, does not consume mains supply or have electric charge, is not limited by geographic position, does not have electric shock hazards and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitoring system technical field, particularly to a kind of solar energy radio monitoring system.
Background technology
Solar energy radio monitoring system adopts the clean environment firendly energy solar powered, makes to obtain the area of supply of electric power
Realize remotely uninterrupted monitoring to be possibly realized, there are environmental protection and energy saving, without ditching or set up electric power frame, do not limited by geographical position
System, many advantages, such as maintenance cost is low, low pressure non-contact electric dangerous and movement is flexible, makes field and the area that connects up is inconvenient in city
Domain, for example：Construction site, reservoir dam, river level, fishing ground forest farm, wild animal activity monitoring, wild animal be counter to be hunted unlawfully,
Mine road and periphery, forest fire protection, oil and gas pipeline, Along Railway, highway, tunnel monitoring, village road, scape
Area's monitoring, golf course, cultural relics and historic sites, integrated mill's outdoor monitoring, villa periphery, city square, island monitoring, frontier defense prison
Nobody ground of no " three no " of electricity no network such as control, individual soldier's detecting is regional, obtains effective and safe monitoring.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of solar energy radio in the area of " three no " being applied to nobody no electric no network
Monitoring system.
For this reason, technical solution of the present invention is as follows：
A kind of solar energy radio monitoring system, sets including the solar energy radio monitoring that multiple stage is disposed in monitor area
Standby；Every described solar energy radio monitoring device includes solar electric power supply system, the video monitoring system being arranged in a monitoring bar
System and wireless video transmission system.
Described monitoring bar includes column and solar bracket；Wherein, it is provided with accommodating inner chamber in described column；The described sun
Support can include many sets transverse slat support group that is parallel longitudinal and being disposed on a jacket tube and be separately positioned on every set
Montant support group in described over brace group；Described over brace group includes middle part and is fixed on the two of described jacket tube offside
Block bar shaped transverse slat, and be located at offside two pieces of bar shaped transverse slat height be crisscross arranged；Described montant support group is included perpendicular to transverse slat
The setting of support group and four montants uniformly arranged in parallel；Described montant is fixed on transverse slat support group top and makes described montant and water
Square to become 37 ° of angles；Described jacket tube is set with and is fixed on described column top.By many on described solar bracket
Set transverse slat support group and many set montant support groups make its construct multiple be easy to be uniformly arranged and fixing solar panels support.
Described solar electric power supply system includes having the colloid storage battery of charging/discharging function, polylith is uniformly fixed on solar energy
Solar panels on support and the intelligent controller for controlling described colloid storage battery discharge and recharge.Wherein, because video camera supplies
Electricity is accumulator, and solar energy is only responsible for charging a battery, so accumulator is also for solar electric power supply system
A very important ring；Solar electric power supply system is because being chronically at significantly charging and discharging state, colloid storage battery quality high circulation
Life-span good up to 5 years, be more than the twice in conventional lead acid battery life-span；Deep discharge good cycle, high frequency tolerant rate discharge and recharge and
Overdischarge, self discharge are little inadequate electricity can be carried out discharging again, adapt to the wide especially low temperature of ambient temperature range, during use for a long time
Anacidity mist gas evolution, the excessive more environmental protection of electroless matter.
Described video monitoring system includes being arranged on CCTV camera below solar panels, carries for described CCTV camera
Secondary light source for light compensation and the terminal video equipment of centrally disposed control interior.Wherein, monitor in solar energy radio
In system, the power of video camera or other load is bigger, and the working time is longer, and the configuration of system also will be bigger, whole system
Price will necessarily be higher, therefore in this system the selection of various device types and model should ensure that load equipment low-power consumption fortune
OK.
Described wireless video transmission system includes at least one video being arranged in every solar energy radio monitoring device
Signal projector and at least one video signal receiver of centrally disposed control interior, make every solar energy radio monitoring set
The equipment of standby upper camera acquisition pass through digital bridge, the 3G/4G network based on wireless platform operator, in COFDM network extremely
Few one kind carries out data transmission.
Also set between the described intelligent controller and described CCTV camera of every described solar energy radio monitoring device
It is equipped with an AC inverter.
Described CCTV camera is the ball-shaped camera of fixing gunlock or 360 ° of rotations.
Compared with prior art, this solar energy radio monitoring system is applied to the ground of " three no " of nobody no electric no network
Area, have environmental protection and energy saving, without ditching or set up electric power frame, do not need a large amount of wire rods, do not need power transmission and transforming equipment, construction period
Short, do not consume civil power do not produce the electricity charge, do not limited by geographical position, maintenance cost is low, low pressure non-contact electric is dangerous and mobile flexibly
Many advantages, such as.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the front view of the solar bracket of solar energy radio monitoring system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of the solar bracket of solar energy radio monitoring system of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the solar energy radio monitoring system of the present invention；.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the present invention is described further, but following embodiment is absolutely not to this
Bright have any restriction.
A kind of supporting solar energy radio monitoring system for Tianjin Gangdong Jiang Gang area east external wall timber trestle bridge, for solving vacation
The problem difficult for safety precaution in tourist district that time phase leads to because timber trestle bridge tourist flow is big, vehicle flowrate more, makes scenic spot manage
Reason person can grasp artificial abortion's situation at sight spot, accomplishes to shunt in time it is ensured that tourist security.
This solar energy radio control system, including in wooden footway south, be respectively mounted one 4 meters high of north side gateway and join
Have the monitoring bar of monitoring device；Monitoring device includes solar electric power supply system, video monitoring system and wireless video transmission system
System；Specifically：
Described monitoring bar includes column and solar bracket；It is provided for the appearance of accommodating equipment, circuit etc. in described column
Put inner chamber；Wherein, as shown in Fig. 1～2, described solar bracket includes parallel longitudinal and is disposed on a jacket tube 1
The first over brace group and the second transverse slat support group and be separately positioned on described first over brace group and described second horizontal
The first montant support group in board mount group and the second montant support group；Described first over brace group and described second transverse slat prop up
Frame group all includes two pieces of bar shaped transverse slats 2 that middle part is welded on described jacket tube offside, and is located at two pieces of bar shaped transverse slats of offside
Height is crisscross arranged；Described first montant support group and described second montant support group all include arranging perpendicular to transverse slat support group
Four montants 3, and uniform from transverse slat support group left end to right-hand member and arranged in the mode of being parallel to each other；Described montant 3 is welded on horizontal stroke
Board mount group top from the horizontal by 37 ° of angles；Described jacket tube 1 internal diameter is adapted with described column external diameter, makes institute
State jacket tube 1 to be set with and be fixed by screws in described column top；
Specifically, described solar bracket is steel structure, the interval of the first over brace group and the second transverse slat support group
Distance is 1200mm；Length × the width x thickness of bar shaped transverse slat 2 is 1490mm × 150mm × 40mm, and in bar shaped transverse slat 2 and described pipe
The contact surface side of shape overcoat is machined with the arc groove being adapted with described jacket tube outer wall radian；The length of described montant 3 ×
Width x thickness is 800mm × 50mm × 25mm；Also it is welded with reinforcing in the weld of described montant 3 and described bar shaped transverse slat 2
The reinforcement of effect；
As shown in figure 3, described solar electric power supply system include having the colloid storage battery of charging/discharging function, four pieces uniformly solid
The solar panels being scheduled on solar bracket and the intelligent controller for controlling described colloid storage battery discharge and recharge；
Wherein, the first over brace group and described second transverse slat support group are respectively mounted with two pieces of solar panels,
And it is separately positioned on jacket tube both sides；Solar panels are used for for luminous energy being changed into electric energy；Intelligent controller controls power storage
To colloid storage battery (charging)；When needing power supply, controller switches take opens load, and the electric energy in colloid storage battery is carried
Supplying monitoring video camera (discharges)；When operationally interior storage battery power supply is not enough, controller automatically cuts off load supplying, right
Colloid storage battery carries out Cross prevention；When colloid storage battery persistently charges, controller carries out overcharging protection to colloid storage battery；
Described video monitoring system includes being arranged on CCTV camera below solar panels, carries for described CCTV camera
Secondary light source for light compensation and the terminal video equipment of centrally disposed control interior；Wherein, vertical in every monitoring bar
On post and positioned at the lower section of solar panels each install one can 360 ° of rotating network spherical cameras, for going out to wooden footway
The monitor in real time of personnel activity in entrance and plank road region；Terminal video equipment includes display, digital hard disc video recorder etc., real
Existing monitor in real time data storage；Video camera type selecting is AC24V power supply, and its peak power is 40Wh, wherein heating function 6Wh,
Infrared lamp 12Wh；
Wherein, colloid storage battery list only be generally 12V, and video camera type selecting be AC24V power supply, therefore described in every too
It is additionally provided with an AC inverter between the described intelligent controller of sun energy wireless monitoring equipment and described CCTV camera,
Voltage is converted into alternating current 220V from direct current 12V, is further added by adapter, and voltage is dropped to exchange 24V from alternating current 220V；Wherein, hand over
Miscarriage inverter adopts moral pure sine wave inverter it is ensured that pure sine wave exports, and the distortion factor is not more than 1%, and inversion efficiency will height
In 95%, power is 3-4 times of bearing power；
Described wireless video transmission system includes the video signal transmitting being arranged in every solar energy radio monitoring device
Device and the video signal receiver of centrally disposed control interior；Parking lot can be estimated due to wooden footway north and south side gateway to manage
Reason room, middle no any shelter, distance about 1 km, and two control points all can send towards southern side parking lot
Signal, therefore this solar energy radio monitoring system to be received using the two technical grade wireless bridges sending a reception in such a case
Send out view data, specifically, bridge communication frequency is 2.4G, carries a width of 300M；Wireless bridge need to provide DC24V adapter to supply
Electricity, peak power is 10Wh；Additionally, the system adopts standard RJ45 network communication mouth, and computer network slitless connection can be real
The remote monitoring of what node incumbent, enables user to understand at any time in central control room and to control the work shape of front-end camera
360 ° of rotating network spherical cameras are such as monitored scope adjustment by state.
Because the generated energy that the power configuration of this system should meet 24 hours uninterrupted power transmission solaodes not only will be expired
Sufficient equipment electricity consumption, also will supplement battery electric quantity in the case of set of cells power shortage；By known parameters：Load general power 40W；
System battery voltage 24V；Daily effectively illumination is calculated with 3h for locality；Daily 24 hours discharge times；Meet continuously overcast and rainy 2 days
(separately adding the electricity consumption at overcast and rainy previous night, count 2.5 days), obtain：Electric current=40W ÷ 24V=1.67A；Calculating colloid storage battery=
1.67A × 24h × (2+0.5)=1.67A × 60h=100AH；20% capacity is reserved in colloid storage battery charge and discharge；Plus 20% and damage
Consumption, including constant-current source, line loss etc.；Actual colloid storage battery demand=100AH add 20% reserved capacity, again Jia 20% loss
100AH ÷ 80% × 120%=150AH；Actual colloid storage battery is 24V/150AH；Therefore, the system is in requisition for proportioning 2
12V150AH colloid storage battery is composed in series accumulator battery and powers for solar energy monitoring system, to meet electricity consumption needs.
Additionally, it is known that, the daily watt-hour number (including the loss of inverter) consuming：If the conversion efficiency of inverter is
95%, then when output is for 60W, then it is actually needed output and should be 60W/95%=63W；If by daily little using 24
When, then output is 63W*24 hour=1512Wh.Consider further that charge efficiency, weather impact, rich charge volume, output work
Rate should be 1512/70%*1.25=1728W；The actually used power of solar panel is (with Efficiency in Buildings in Tianjin Area illumination tensor about
3.3 calculating) it is 1728/3.3=524Wp；Therefore, every piece of solar panels in described solar electric power supply system are all using 125Wp
Solar panels are it is ensured that the normal operation of this monitoring system.
Following table is the power utilization environment parameter of this solar energy radio control system：
| Sequence number | Title | Unit | Numerical value |
| 1 | Bearing power | W | 40W(10h)50W(14h) |
| 2 | Run time | h | 24 |
| 3 | Illumination tensor | 3.3 | |
| 4 | The delay working time | h | 48 |
| 5 | Daily power consumption | Wh | 1100 |
| 6 | 48h power consumption | Wh | 2200 |
| 7 | Solar-electricity tankage | Wp | 520 |
| 8 | Battery tension | V | 24 |
| 9 | Output voltage AC | V | 220 |
| 10 | Output | W | 200 |
| 11 | Accumulator capacity | Ah | 150 |
Claims (3)
1. a kind of solar energy radio monitoring system is disposed on the solar energy in monitor area it is characterised in that including multiple stage
Wireless monitoring equipment；Solar electric power supply system that every described solar energy radio monitoring device includes being arranged in a monitoring bar,
Video monitoring system and wireless video transmission system；Wherein：
Described monitoring bar includes column and solar bracket；Wherein, it is provided with accommodating inner chamber in described column；Described solar energy props up
Frame includes many sets transverse slat support group that is parallel longitudinal and being disposed on a jacket tube and is separately positioned on described in every set
Montant support group in over brace group；Described over brace group includes two pieces of bars that middle part is fixed on described jacket tube offside
Shape transverse slat, and be located at offside two pieces of bar shaped transverse slat height be crisscross arranged；Described montant support group is included perpendicular to transverse slat support
Group setting and four montants uniformly arranged in parallel；Described montant is fixed on transverse slat support group top and makes described montant and level side
To 37 ° of angles of one-tenth；Described jacket tube is set with and is fixed on described column top；
Described solar electric power supply system includes having the colloid storage battery of charging/discharging function, polylith is uniformly fixed on solar bracket
On solar panels and for controlling the intelligent controller of described colloid storage battery discharge and recharge；
Described video monitoring system includes being arranged on CCTV camera below solar panels, provides light for described CCTV camera
Secondary light source and the terminal video equipment of centrally disposed control interior that line compensates；
Described wireless video transmission system includes at least one video signal being arranged in every solar energy radio monitoring device
Emitter and at least one video signal receiver of centrally disposed control interior, make in every solar energy radio monitoring device
The equipment of camera acquisition pass through digital bridge, the 3G/4G network based on wireless platform operator, at least one in COFDM network
Plant and carry out data transmission.
2. solar energy radio monitoring system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that supervise in every described solar energy radio
It is additionally provided with an AC inverter between the described intelligent controller of control equipment and described CCTV camera.
3. solar energy radio monitoring system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described CCTV camera is fixing rifle
Machine or the ball-shaped camera of 360 ° of rotations.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610967175.9A CN106454258A (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2016-10-28 | Solar wireless monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610967175.9A CN106454258A (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2016-10-28 | Solar wireless monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106454258A true CN106454258A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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ID=58179387
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610967175.9A Pending CN106454258A (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2016-10-28 | Solar wireless monitoring system |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107147876A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-08 | 深圳市光澜世纪科技有限公司 | A kind of remote audio transmission device |
| CN107454358A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-12-08 | 深圳市捷高电子科技有限公司 | A kind of wireless solar energy monitoring system |
| CN108769621A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-06 | 佛山市所能网络有限公司 | A kind of video monitoring system based on wireless network signal |
| CN109495722A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-19 | 西藏大学 | A kind of solar energy radio video monitoring system |
| CN113566094A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-29 | 沛县蔚领技术服务中心 | Security protection supervisory equipment |
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| CN203608138U (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-05-21 | 中国能源建设集团安徽省电力设计院 | Independent solar panel support used in soft earth environment |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107147876A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-08 | 深圳市光澜世纪科技有限公司 | A kind of remote audio transmission device |
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| CN108769621A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-06 | 佛山市所能网络有限公司 | A kind of video monitoring system based on wireless network signal |
| CN109495722A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-19 | 西藏大学 | A kind of solar energy radio video monitoring system |
| CN113566094A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-29 | 沛县蔚领技术服务中心 | Security protection supervisory equipment |
| CN113566094B (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2022-12-13 | 浙江鸿远科技有限公司 | Security protection supervisory equipment |
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Application publication date: 20170222 |
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