CN106453704A - Kneading identification system based on proximity sensor and mobile terminal - Google Patents
Kneading identification system based on proximity sensor and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN106453704A CN106453704A CN201610866936.1A CN201610866936A CN106453704A CN 106453704 A CN106453704 A CN 106453704A CN 201610866936 A CN201610866936 A CN 201610866936A CN 106453704 A CN106453704 A CN 106453704A
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- identification panel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0279—Improving the user comfort or ergonomics
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/017—Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72448—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
- H04M1/72454—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions according to context-related or environment-related conditions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kneading identification system based on a proximity sensor and a mobile terminal, and relates to the technical field of mobile terminals. The system comprises the proximity sensor, an identification panel is arranged on the proximity sensor, the identification panel is arranged in a preset kneading area on the mobile terminal, multiple triggering capacitance thresholds in one to one correspondence with multiple preset kneading levels are arranged on the identification panel, when the mobile terminal receives a kneading operation of a user, the mobile terminal compares a capacitance value collected by the identification panel with the multiple triggering capacitance thresholds to judge the kneading level of the kneading operation, and executes a corresponding function according to the kneading level. According to the kneading identification system disclosed by the invention, the kneading gesture operation of the user is identified by the proximity sensor, and corresponding functions are completed, so that the interactive experience of the user terminal is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mobile terminals, more particularly to a kind of kneading identifying system based on proximity transducer and
Mobile terminal.
Background technology
Gesture identification is a kind of emerging user interface mode, is usually used in the users such as building and industrial control panels and need to only lead to
Cross move or application that gesture just can be interacted with equipment in, it be difficult to particularly important in the scene using touch screen interface, than
As in moist environment, user have gloves on when, or the situation for being difficult contact control panel.
Traditional gesture identification mode and species are relatively more, the gesture identification of such as view-based access control model, and the technology development is compared
Early also comparative maturity, but stricter to equipment and environmental requirement, the limitation for using also just than larger, another kind be based on sensing
The technology of identification of device, the main gesture sensor by the auxiliary detection of RGB infrared light such as on the market, the gesture of this mode
Identification function is single, it is more relatively low than larger, accuracy rate to be affected by ambient light.
Content of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at proposing a kind of kneading identifying system based on proximity transducer and mobile terminal, energy
Enough operated by the kneading gesture of proximity transducer identifying user, and corresponding function is completed, improve user terminal interaction
Experience.
For achieving the above object, a kind of kneading identifying system based on proximity transducer that the present invention is provided, including：It is close to
Sensor, is provided with identification panel on the proximity transducer, the identification panel is arranged at default kneading on mobile terminal
In region, it is provided with the identification panel and default multistage kneading rank multiple triggering capacitance threshold value correspondingly, when
When mobile terminal receives the kneading operation of user, capacitance and the plurality of triggering capacitance threshold value that panel is collected will be recognized
Make comparisons, judge the kneading rank of the kneading operation, and corresponding function is executed according to the kneading rank.
Alternatively, the kneading portion includes left surface and the right flank of mobile terminal.
Alternatively, the identification panel includes left side identification panel and the right side identification panel of identical parameters, the left side
Identification panel is arranged at the left surface of the mobile terminal, and the right side identification panel is arranged at the right side of the mobile terminal
Face, the left side identification panel and right side identification panel are symmetrical arranged, and the left side identification panel and the right side recognize panel
On be provided with the multiple triggering capacitance threshold value of identical.
Alternatively, the kneading operation be from perpendicular to the left surface of the mobile terminal and the direction of right flank while connecing
Nearly left side identification panel and right side recognize the touch free operation of panel.
Alternatively, the multistage kneading rank includes：One-level kneading, two grades of kneadings and multistage kneading；The plurality of triggering
Capacitance threshold value includes one-level triggering capacitance threshold value, two-stage triggering capacitance threshold value and multistage triggering capacitance threshold value.
Alternatively, the capacitance that identification panel is collected is made comparisons with the plurality of triggering capacitance threshold value, judges
The kneading rank of the kneading operation includes：
The capacitance that left side identification panel and right side identification panel are collected is made to compare with the plurality of triggering capacitance threshold value
Relatively, the kneading rank of the kneading operation is judged according to the rank of the triggering capacitance threshold value of capacitance triggering.
Alternatively, the kneading portion also includes the back side of mobile terminal, and the identification panel includes left side identification panel
Panel is recognized with right side, the left side identification panel is arranged at the mobile terminal near the back side of left surface, and the right side is known
Other panel is arranged at the mobile terminal near the back side of right flank.
Alternatively, the left side identification panel is arranged at left surface and/or the back side of the mobile terminal near top, institute
State right side identification panel and be arranged at right flank and/or the back side of the mobile terminal near top.
Alternatively, corresponding function includes：Bright screen, the screen that goes out, unlatching application.
Used as another aspect of the present invention, a kind of mobile terminal for providing, including above-described kneading identifying system.
A kind of kneading identifying system based on proximity transducer proposed by the present invention and mobile terminal, the system includes：Connect
Nearly sensor, is provided with identification panel on the proximity transducer, the identification panel is arranged at default on mobile terminal pinching
Close in region, be provided with the identification panel and default multistage kneading rank multiple triggering capacitance threshold value correspondingly,
When mobile terminal receives the kneading operation of user, capacitance and the plurality of triggering electric capacity threshold that panel is collected will be recognized
Value is made comparisons, and judges the kneading rank of the kneading operation, and executes corresponding function according to the kneading rank, and the present invention is led to
The kneading gesture operation of proximity transducer identifying user is crossed, and corresponding function is completed, improve the experience of user terminal interaction.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the hardware architecture diagram of the mobile terminal for realizing each embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the wireless communication system schematic diagram of mobile terminal as shown in Figure 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of kneading identifying system demonstrative structure frame based on proximity transducer of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention one
Figure；
Fig. 4 is the fundamental diagram of the capacitive proximity sensor of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 5 is a kind of kneading identifying system demonstrative structure frame based on proximity transducer of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention two
Figure.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will be described further in conjunction with the embodiments referring to the drawings.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not intended to limit the present invention only in order to explain the present invention.
The mobile terminal of each embodiment of the present invention is realized referring now to Description of Drawings.In follow-up description, use
For representing the suffix of such as " module ", " part " or " unit " of element only for being conducive to the explanation of the present invention, itself
Not specific meaning.Therefore, " module " mixedly can be used with " part ".
Mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, the terminal described in the present invention can include such as to move
Phone, smart phone, notebook computer, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (panel computer), PMP
The mobile terminal of (portable media player), guider etc. and such as numeral TV, desk computer etc. consolidate
Determine terminal.Hereinafter it is assumed that terminal is mobile terminal.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, except being used in particular for movement
Outside the element of purpose, construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
Fig. 1 is that the hardware configuration of the mobile terminal for realizing each embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
Mobile terminal 1 00 can include wireless communication unit 110, A/V (audio/video) input block 120, user input
Unit 130, sensing unit 140, output unit 150, memorizer 160, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power subsystem 190
Etc..Fig. 1 shows the mobile terminal with various assemblies, it should be understood that being not required for implementing all groups for illustrating
Part.More or less of component can alternatively be implemented.Will be discussed in more detail below the element of mobile terminal.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more assemblies, and which allows mobile terminal 1 00 and wireless communication system
Or the radio communication between network.For example, wireless communication unit can include broadcasting reception module 111, mobile communication module
112nd, at least one of wireless Internet module 113, short range communication module 114 and location information module 115.
Broadcasting reception module 111 receives broadcast singal and/or broadcast via broadcast channel from external broadcast management server
Relevant information.Broadcast channel can include satellite channel and/or terrestrial channel.Broadcast management server can be generated and sent
The broadcast singal for generating before the server or reception of broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information and/or broadcast related information
And send it to the server of terminal.Broadcast singal can include TV broadcast singal, radio signals, data broadcasting
Signal etc..And, broadcast singal may further include the broadcast singal for combining with TV or radio signals.Broadcast phase
Pass information can also be provided via mobile communications network, and in this case, broadcast related information can be by mobile communication mould
Block 112 is receiving.Broadcast singal can be present in a variety of manners, and for example, which can be with the electronics of DMB (DMB)
The form of program guide (EPG), the electronic service guidebooks (ESG) of digital video broadcast-handheld (DVB-H) etc. and exist.Broadcast
Receiver module 111 can receive signal broadcast by using various types of broadcast systems.Especially, broadcasting reception module 111
Can be wide by using such as multimedia broadcasting-ground (DMB-T), DMB-satellite (DMB-S), digital video
Broadcast-hand-held (DVB-H), the Radio Data System of forward link media (MediaFLO@), received terrestrial digital broadcasting integrated service
Etc. (ISDB-T) digit broadcasting system receives digital broadcasting.Broadcasting reception module 111 may be constructed such that and be adapted to provide for extensively
Broadcast the various broadcast systems of signal and above-mentioned digit broadcasting system.Via broadcasting reception module 111 receive broadcast singal and/
Or broadcast related information can be stored in memorizer 160 (or other types of storage medium).
Mobile communication module 112 sends radio signals to base station (for example, access point, node B etc.), exterior terminal
And at least one of server and/or receive from it radio signal.Such radio signal can be logical including voice
Words signal, video calling signal or the various types of data for sending and/or receiving according to text and/or Multimedia Message.
Wireless Internet module 113 supports the Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) of mobile terminal.The module can be internally or externally
It is couple to terminal.Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) technology involved by the module can include WLAN (WLAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro
(WiMAX), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses), HSDPA (high-speed downlink packet access) etc..
Short range communication module 114 be for supporting the module of junction service.Some examples of short-range communication technology include indigo plant
Tooth TM, RF identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), ultra broadband (UWB), purple honeybee TM etc..
Location information module 115 be for check or obtain mobile terminal positional information module.Location information module
Typical case be GPS (global positioning system).According to current technology, GPS module 115 is calculated from three or more satellites
Range information and correct time information and for calculate Information application triangulation, so as to according to longitude, latitude
Three-dimensional current location information is highly accurately calculated.Currently, defended using three for calculating the method for position and temporal information
Star and the error of the position that calculated by using other satellite correction and temporal information.Additionally, GPS module 115
Can be by Continuous plus current location information in real time come calculating speed information.
A/V input block 120 is used for receiving audio or video signal.A/V input block 120 can include 121 He of camera
Mike 1220,121 pairs of static maps for being obtained by image capture apparatus in Video Capture pattern or image capture mode of camera
The view data of piece or video is processed.Picture frame after process is may be displayed on display module 151.At camera 121
Picture frame after reason can be stored in memorizer 160 (or other storage mediums) or carry out via wireless communication unit 110
Send, two or more cameras 1210 can be provided according to the construction of mobile terminal.Mike 122 can be in telephone relation mould
Sound (voice data) is received via mike in formula, logging mode, speech recognition mode etc. operational mode, and can be by
Such acoustic processing is voice data.Audio frequency (voice) data after process can be changed in the case of telephone calling model
For can be sent to the form output of mobile communication base station via mobile communication module 112.Mike 122 can implement all kinds
Noise eliminate (or suppression) algorithm with eliminate noise that (or suppression) is produced during receiving and sending audio signal or
Person disturbs.
User input unit 130 can generate key input data to control each of mobile terminal according to the order of user input
Plant operation.User input unit 130 allows the various types of information of user input, and can include keyboard, metal dome, touch
Plate (resistance that for example, detection causes due to being touched, pressure, the sensitive component of the change of electric capacity etc.), roller, rocking bar etc.
Deng.Especially, when touch pad is superimposed upon on display module 151 as a layer, touch screen can be formed.
Sensing unit 140 detect mobile terminal 1 00 current state, (for example, mobile terminal 1 00 open or close shape
State), the position of mobile terminal 1 00, user for mobile terminal 1 00 the presence or absence of contact (that is, touch input), mobile terminal
100 orientation, the acceleration or deceleration movement of mobile terminal 1 00 and direction etc., and generate for controlling mobile terminal 1 00
The order of operation or signal.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is embodied as sliding-type mobile phone, sensing unit 140 can be sensed
The sliding-type phone is opened or is cut out.In addition, sensing unit 140 can detect power subsystem 190 whether provide electric power or
Whether person's interface unit 170 is coupled with external device (ED).Sensing unit 140 can will be combined below including proximity transducer 1410
Touch screen is being described to this.
Interface unit 170 is connected, as at least one external device (ED), the interface that can pass through with mobile terminal 1 00.For example,
External device (ED) can include wired or wireless head-band earphone port, external power source (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing
Line FPDP, memory card port, the port for being used for device of the connection with identification module, audio input/output (I/O) end
Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Identification module can be stored for verifying user using each of mobile terminal 1 00
Kind of information and subscriber identification module (UIM), client identification module (SIM), Universal Subscriber identification module (USIM) can be included
Etc..In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to as " identifying device ") with identification module can take the form of smart card, therefore, know
Other device can be connected with mobile terminal 1 00 via port or other attachment means.Interface unit 170 can be used for receive from
The input (for example, data message, electric power etc.) of external device (ED) and the input for receiving is transferred in mobile terminal 1 00
One or more elements or can be used for transmission data between mobile terminal and external device (ED).
In addition, when mobile terminal 1 00 is connected with external base, interface unit 170 can serve as allowing by which by electricity
Power provides the path of mobile terminal 1 00 from base or can serve as allowing the various command signals from base input to pass through which
It is transferred to the path of mobile terminal.The various command signals being input into from base or electric power may serve as recognizing that mobile terminal is
The no signal being accurately fitted within base.Output unit 150 is configured to defeated with the offer of vision, audio frequency and/or tactile manner
Go out signal (for example, audio signal, video signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.).Output unit 150 can include to show
Module 151, dio Output Modules 152, alarm modules 153 etc..
Display module 151 may be displayed on the information for processing in mobile terminal 1 00.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is in electricity
During words call mode, display module 151 can show and call or other communicate (for example, text messaging, multimedia files
Download etc.) related user interface (UI) or graphic user interface (GUI).When mobile terminal 1 00 is in video calling pattern
Or during image capture mode, display module 151 can show the image of capture and/or the image of reception, illustrate video or figure
UI or GUI of picture and correlation function etc..
Meanwhile, when the display module 151 and touch pad touch screen with formation superposed on one another as a layer, display module
151 can serve as input equipment and output device.Display module 151 can include liquid crystal display (LCD), thin film transistor (TFT)
In LCD (TFT-LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D) display etc. at least
A kind of.Some in these display may be constructed such that transparence to allow user from outside viewing, and this is properly termed as transparent
Display, typical transparent display can be, for example, TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display etc..According to specific
The embodiment that wants, mobile terminal 1 00 can include two or more display modules (or other display devices), for example, move
Dynamic terminal can include outside display module (not shown) and internal display module (not shown).Touch screen can be used for detection and touch
Input pressure and touch input position and touch input area.
Dio Output Modules 152 can mobile terminal in call signal reception pattern, call mode, logging mode,
When under the isotypes such as speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode, that wireless communication unit 110 is received or in memorizer 160
The voice data transducing audio signal of middle storage and it is output as sound.And, dio Output Modules 152 can be provided and movement
The audio output (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.) of the specific function correlation that terminal 100 is executed.
Dio Output Modules 152 can include speaker, buzzer etc..
Alarm modules 153 can provide output to notify event to mobile terminal 1 00.Typical event is permissible
Including calling reception, message sink, key signals input, touch input etc..In addition to audio or video output, alarm modules
153 can provide output in a different manner with the generation of notification event.For example, alarm modules 153 can be in the form of vibration
Output is provided, when calling, message or some other entrance communication (incomingcommunication) are received, alarm mould
Block 153 can provide tactile output (that is, vibrating) to notify to user.By providing such tactile output, even if
When the mobile phone of user is in the pocket of user, user also can recognize that the generation of various events.Alarm modules 153
The output of the generation of notification event can be provided via display module 151 or dio Output Modules 152.
Memorizer 160 can store software program for the process and control operation for being executed by controller 180 etc., Huo Zheke
Temporarily to store oneself data (for example, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.) through exporting or will export.And
And, memorizer 160 can be with storage with regard to the vibration of various modes that exports when touching and being applied to touch screen and audio signal
Data.
Memorizer 160 can include the storage medium of at least one type, and the storage medium includes flash memory, hard disk, many
Media card, card-type memorizer (for example, SD or DX memorizer etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access storage
Device (SRAM), read only memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory
(PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..And, mobile terminal 1 00 can execute memorizer with by network connection
The network storage device cooperation of 160 store function.
Controller 180 generally controls the overall operation of mobile terminal.For example, controller 180 is executed and voice call, data
The related control of communication, video calling etc. and process.In addition, controller 180 can be included for reproducing (or playback) many matchmakers
The multi-media module 1810 of volume data, multi-media module 1810 can be constructed in controller 180, or it is so structured that and control
Device processed 180 is separated.Controller 180 can be with execution pattern identifying processing, by the handwriting input for executing on the touchscreen or figure
Piece is drawn input and is identified as character or image.
Power subsystem 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of controller 180 and provides operation each unit
Appropriate electric power needed for part and component.
Various embodiments described herein can be with using such as computer software, hardware or its any combination of calculating
Machine computer-readable recording medium is implementing.Hardware is implemented, embodiment described herein can be by using application-specific IC
(ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), scene can
Program gate array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, be designed to execute function described herein
At least one in electronic unit is implementing, and in some cases, such embodiment can be implemented in controller 180.
Software is implemented, the embodiment of such as process or function can with allow to execute the single of at least one function or operation
Software module is implementing.Software code can be come by the software application (or program) that is write with any appropriate programming language
Implement, software code can be stored in memorizer 160 and be executed by controller 180.
So far, oneself is through describing mobile terminal according to its function.Below, for the sake of brevity, will description such as folded form,
Slide type mobile terminal in various types of mobile terminals of board-type, oscillating-type, slide type mobile terminal etc. is used as showing
Example.Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any kind of mobile terminal, and be not limited to slide type mobile terminal.
As shown in Figure 1 mobile terminal 1 00 may be constructed such that using via frame or packet transmission data all if any
Line and wireless communication system and satellite-based communication system are operating.
Referring now to the communication system that Fig. 2 description is wherein operable to according to the mobile terminal of the present invention.
Such communication system can use different air interfaces and/or physical layer.For example, used by communication system
Air interface includes such as frequency division multiple access (FDMA), time division multiple acess (TDMA), CDMA (CDMA) and universal mobile communications system
System (UMTS) (especially, Long Term Evolution (LTE)), global system for mobile communications (GSM) etc..As non-limiting example, under
The description in face is related to cdma communication system, but such teaching is equally applicable to other types of system.
With reference to Fig. 2, cdma wireless communication system can include multiple mobile terminal 1s 00, multiple base stations (BS) 270, base station
Controller (BSC) 275 and mobile switching centre (MSC) 280.MSC280 is configured to and Public Switched Telephony Network (PSTN)
290 form interface.MSC280 is also structured to form interface with the BSC275 that can be couple to base station 270 via back haul link.
If back haul link can be constructed according to any one in the interface that Ganji knows, the interface includes such as E1/T1, ATM, IP,
PPP, frame relay, HDSL, ADSL or xDSL.It will be appreciated that system can include multiple BSC2750 as shown in Figure 2.
Each BS270 can service one or more subregions (or region), by multidirectional antenna or the day of sensing specific direction
Each subregion that line is covered is radially away from BS270.Or, each subregion can by for diversity reception two or more
Antenna is covered.Each BS270 may be constructed such that the multiple frequency distribution of support, and each frequency is distributed with specific frequency spectrum
(for example, 1.25MHz, 5MHz etc.).
Intersecting that subregion and frequency are distributed can be referred to as CDMA Channel.BS270 can also be referred to as base station transceiver
System (BTS) or other equivalent terms.In this case, term " base station " can be used for broadly representing single
BSC275 and at least one BS270.Base station can also be referred to as " cellular station ".Or, each subregion of specific BS270 can be claimed
For multiple cellular stations.
As shown in Figure 2, broadcast singal is sent to broadcsting transmitter (BT) 295 mobile terminal that operate in system
100.Broadcasting reception module 111 is arranged on to receive the broadcast for being sent by BT295 at mobile terminal 1 00 as shown in Figure 1
Signal.In fig. 2 it is shown that several global positioning system (GPS) satellite 300.Satellite 300 helps position multiple mobile terminals
At least one of 100.
In fig. 2, multiple satellites 300 are depicted, it is understood that be, it is possible to use any number of satellite obtains useful
Location information.GPS module 115 is generally configured to coordinate with satellite 300 to obtain the positioning that wants letter as shown in Figure 1
Breath.Substitute GPS tracking technique or outside GPS tracking technique, it is possible to use can track the position of mobile terminal other
Technology.In addition, at least one gps satellite 300 can optionally or additionally process satellite dmb transmission.
Used as a typical operation of wireless communication system, BS270 receives the reverse link from various mobile terminal 1s 00
Signal.Mobile terminal 1 00 generally participates in call, information receiving and transmitting and other types of communication.Each of the reception of certain base station 270 is anti-
Processed in specific BS270 to link signal.The data of acquisition are forwarded to the BSC275 of correlation.BSC provides call
Resource allocation and the mobile management function of the coordination including the soft switching process between BS270.BSC275 is also by the number for receiving
According to being routed to MSC280, which provides the extra route service for forming interface with PSTN290.Similarly, PSTN290 with
MSC280 forms interface, and MSC and BSC275 forms interface, and BSC275 correspondingly controls BS270 with by forward link signals
It is sent to mobile terminal 1 00.
Based on above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware configuration and communication system, each embodiment of the inventive method is proposed.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, a kind of kneading identifying system based on proximity transducer, including：It is close to sensing
Device, is provided with identification panel on the proximity transducer, the identification panel is arranged at default kneading portion on mobile terminal
Interior, it is provided with the identification panel and default multistage kneading rank multiple triggering capacitance threshold value correspondingly, works as movement
When terminal receives the kneading operation of user, the capacitance that identification panel is collected is made to compare with the plurality of triggering capacitance threshold value
Relatively, judge the kneading rank of the kneading operation, and corresponding function is executed according to the kneading rank.
In the present embodiment, operated by the kneading gesture of proximity transducer identifying user, and corresponding function is completed, carry
The high experience of user terminal interaction.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the proximity transducer is one, to be provided with two identifications on the proximity transducer
Panel, the identification panel includes the left side identification panel SL of identical parameters and right side identification panel SR, and the left side recognizes face
Plate is arranged at the left surface of the mobile terminal, and the right side identification panel is arranged at the right flank of the mobile terminal, respectively
For gathering the capacitance data of diverse location；Used as another kind of embodiment, the quantity of the proximity transducer can also be two,
Corresponding left and right recognizes panel respectively.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, the kneading portion includes the left surface (identifier in figure is a left side) of mobile terminal
With right flank (identifier in figure is the right side)；In addition, for the ease of description, front, bottom and the top of mobile terminal is defined, respectively
Used as six faces of a mobile terminal, wherein front refers to that mobile terminal has the one side of display screen, and the back side is and vis-a-vis
The one side that answers, left surface and right flank refer to the left border seen and Right Border when in the face of front, the bottom and
Top refers to be seen following frame and frame above when in the face of front.
In the present embodiment, the left side identification panel and right side identification panel are symmetrical arranged, and the left side recognizes panel
The multiple triggering capacitance threshold value of identical are provided with right side identification panel.
In the present embodiment, the kneading operation is the direction from the left surface perpendicular to the mobile terminal and right flank
While being close to the touch free operation that left side identification panel and right side recognize panel.
In the present embodiment, the kneading rank includes：One-level kneading (distant apart from mobile terminal left and right side frame),
Two grades are mediated (close together) and multistage kneading (corresponding more detailed division)；The plurality of triggering capacitance threshold value includes that one-level is touched
Send out capacitance threshold value, two-stage triggering capacitance threshold value and multistage triggering capacitance threshold value.
In the present embodiment, the capacitance that identification panel is collected is made to compare with the plurality of triggering capacitance threshold value
Relatively, judge that the kneading rank of the kneading operation includes：
The capacitance that left side identification panel and right side identification panel are collected is made to compare with the plurality of triggering capacitance threshold value
Relatively；
Left side identification panel and the right side capacitance that collects of identification panel while when triggering one-level and triggering capacitance threshold value, institute
The kneading rank for stating kneading operation is mediated for one-level；
Left side identification panel and the right side capacitance that collects of identification panel while during triggering two-stage triggering capacitance threshold value, institute
The kneading rank for stating kneading operation is mediated for two grades；
Left side identification panel and the right side capacitance that collects of identification panel at the same trigger multistage (described multistage be more than etc.
In three-level, can pre-set) triggering capacitance threshold value when, the kneading rank of the kneading operation be.
In the present embodiment, corresponding function includes：Bright screen, the screen that goes out, application is opened, such as when mobile terminal goes out screen
Under holding state, finger is detected while the left and right side frame of mobile terminal is close to, and the electric capacity that left and right identification panel is collected
Value while when triggering one-level triggering capacitance threshold value, then execute bright screen function, when the left and right capacitance that collects of identification panel while
During triggering two-stage triggering capacitance threshold value, phone dialing service is opened；When the left and right capacitance that collects of identification panel while triggering
Three-level triggering capacitance threshold value when, put through default emergency number, the situation can perfection be applied to emergency dialing situation.
In the present embodiment, the application includes application program, button, services or functionalities, and the application program includes phase
Machine, map, QQ, wechat etc.；The button includes home key, return key, acknowledgement key, property key, volume adjusting key etc.；The clothes
Business includes phone, note etc.；The function includes sectional drawing, adjusts volume, page turning etc., can be set to be opened by kneading operation
Open.
In the present embodiment, the operation principle of capacitive proximity sensor sensor is illustrated in figure 4, if being close to object
(such as finger) can be represented with equation below for A, capacitance C in effective projected area of sensor：
Wherein, ε0And εrRepresent the dielectric constant of vacuum and air respectively, from above formula, effective projected area with
The distance for being close to object can all change electric capacity C value, we can according to the difference between the change of electric capacity C value and multiple electric capacity come
Determine some interaction modes.
In the present embodiment, also include that gesture predefines unit in the kneading identifying system, for proximity transducer
Identification panel particular location fix put, capacitance threshold value divide and the possible gesture of corresponding panel be defined, work as handss
When gesture starts operation, the capacitance of the identification panel of proximity transducer can be changed according to the close of handss, and gesture data is gathered
Unit can complete the distance perspective of proximity transducer and handss and answer collecting work.Proximity transducer can be reported after collecting initial data
Gesture data processing unit does data processing；After gesture data processing unit is changed to original capacitance data, according to electricity
Hold threshold value and divide the data for being converted into algorithm identification；After a period of time (Millisecond), the new data that can collect；And
Quantity according to identification panel constitutes one group of data in the lump by gesture data processing unit processes, and is given to gesture identification unit.
Gesture identification unit carries out gesture algorithm identification by integrated multi-group data, while predefining unit with gesture to carry out gesture
Join.After definition gesture before matching in algorithm identification process, corresponding trigger event will be sent to and accordingly should
With performance element, application execution unit (including servicing or applying) carries out gesture operation to be completed.
In the present embodiment, described identification panel be shaped as rectangle, circle, triangle or L-type.
As another kind of embodiment, more threshold values can also be set for identification panel, and increase the quantity for recognizing panel,
Judge in order to realize finer gesture operation, realize the multiformity of gesture.
As another kind of embodiment, the identification panel of the proximity transducer can with layout on mobile phone front, the back side,
Default function can equally be realized；Multiple proximity transducers can also be formed sensor array, so as to do more complicated gesture
Definition and identification operation.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, the kneading portion also includes the back side of mobile terminal, the identification panel
Panel SR is recognized including left side identification panel SL and right side, the left side identification panel is arranged at the mobile terminal near left side
The back side in face, the right side identification panel is arranged at the mobile terminal near the back side of right flank.
In the present embodiment, left side identification panel be arranged at the mobile terminal near the left surface at top and/or
The back side, the right side identification panel is arranged at right flank and/or the back side of the mobile terminal near top.
In the present embodiment, operated by the kneading gesture of proximity transducer identifying user, and corresponding function is completed, carry
The high experience of user terminal interaction.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the proximity transducer is one, to be provided with two identifications on the proximity transducer
Panel, the identification panel includes the left side identification panel SL of identical parameters and right side identification panel SR, and the left side recognizes face
Plate is arranged at the mobile terminal near the back side of left surface, and the right side identification panel is arranged at the mobile terminal near right
The back side of side, is respectively used to gather the capacitance data of diverse location；As another kind of embodiment, the number of the proximity transducer
Amount can also be two, respectively corresponding left and right identification panel.
In the present embodiment, the left side identification panel and right side identification panel are symmetrical arranged, and the left side recognizes panel
The multiple triggering capacitance threshold value of identical are provided with right side identification panel.
In the present embodiment, the kneading operation is the direction from the left surface perpendicular to the mobile terminal and right flank
While being close to the touch free operation that left side identification panel and right side recognize panel.
In the present embodiment, the kneading rank includes：One-level kneading (distant apart from mobile terminal left and right side frame),
Two grades are mediated (close together) and multistage kneading (corresponding more detailed division)；The plurality of triggering capacitance threshold value includes that one-level is touched
Send out capacitance threshold value, two-stage triggering capacitance threshold value and multistage triggering capacitance threshold value.
In the present embodiment, the capacitance that identification panel is collected is made to compare with the plurality of triggering capacitance threshold value
Relatively, judge that the kneading rank of the kneading operation includes：
The capacitance that left side identification panel and right side identification panel are collected is made to compare with the plurality of triggering capacitance threshold value
Relatively；
Left side identification panel and the right side capacitance that collects of identification panel while when triggering one-level and triggering capacitance threshold value, institute
The kneading rank for stating kneading operation is mediated for one-level；
Left side identification panel and the right side capacitance that collects of identification panel while during triggering two-stage triggering capacitance threshold value, institute
The kneading rank for stating kneading operation is mediated for two grades；
Left side identification panel and the right side capacitance that collects of identification panel at the same trigger multistage (described multistage be more than etc.
In three-level, can pre-set) triggering capacitance threshold value when, the kneading rank of the kneading operation be.
In the present embodiment, corresponding function includes：Bright screen, the screen that goes out, application is opened, such as when mobile terminal goes out screen
Under holding state, finger is detected while the left and right side frame of mobile terminal is close to, and the electric capacity that left and right identification panel is collected
Value while when triggering one-level triggering capacitance threshold value, then execute bright screen function, when the left and right capacitance that collects of identification panel while
During triggering two-stage triggering capacitance threshold value, phone dialing service is opened；When the left and right capacitance that collects of identification panel while triggering
Three-level triggering capacitance threshold value when, put through default emergency number, the situation can perfection be applied to emergency dialing situation.
In the present embodiment, the application includes application program, button, services or functionalities, and the application program includes phase
Machine, map, QQ, wechat etc.；The button includes home key, return key, acknowledgement key, property key, volume adjusting key etc.；The clothes
Business includes phone, note etc.；The function includes sectional drawing, adjusts volume, page turning etc., can be set to be opened by kneading operation
Open.
In the present embodiment, described identification panel be shaped as rectangle, circle, triangle or L-type.
As another kind of embodiment, more threshold values can also be set for identification panel, and increase the quantity for recognizing panel,
Judge in order to realize finer gesture operation, realize the multiformity of gesture.
As another kind of embodiment, the identification panel of the proximity transducer can with layout on mobile phone front, the back side,
Default function can equally be realized；Multiple proximity transducers can also be formed sensor array, so as to do more complicated gesture
Definition and identification operation.
Embodiment three
In the present embodiment, a kind of mobile terminal, except including the existing capability module in Fig. 1, also includes above enforcement
Kneading identifying system described in example one, two, can be operated by the kneading gesture of proximity transducer identifying user, and be completed corresponding
Function, improve user terminal interaction experience.
It should be noted that herein, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
The including of his property, so that a series of process including key elements, method, article or device not only include those key elements, and
And also include other key elements for being not expressly set out, or also include intrinsic for this process, method, article or device institute
Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element for being limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including to be somebody's turn to do
Also there is other identical element in the process, method of key element, article or device.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, do not represent the quality of embodiment.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can add the mode of required general hardware platform by software to realize, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially done to prior art in other words
The part for going out contribution can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium
In (as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), use so that a station terminal equipment including some instructions (can be mobile phone, computer, clothes
Business device, air-conditioner, or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, every using this
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of kneading identifying system based on proximity transducer, it is characterised in that include：Proximity transducer, the close biography
Identification panel is provided with sensor, and the identification panel is arranged on mobile terminal in default kneading portion, the identification face
It is provided with plate and default multistage kneading rank multiple triggering capacitance threshold value correspondingly, when mobile terminal receives user
Kneading operation when, the capacitance that collects of identification panel is made comparisons with the plurality of triggering capacitance threshold value, judge described in pinch
The kneading rank of closing operation, and corresponding function is executed according to the kneading rank.
2. a kind of kneading identifying system based on proximity transducer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the kneading
Region includes the left surface of mobile terminal and right flank.
3. a kind of kneading identifying system based on proximity transducer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the identification
Panel includes the left side identification panel of identical parameters and right side identification panel, and the left side identification panel is arranged at described mobile whole
The left surface at end, the right side identification panel is arranged at the right flank of the mobile terminal, the left side identification panel and right side
Identification panel is symmetrical arranged, and is provided with the multiple triggering electric capacity of identical on the left side identification panel and right side identification panel
Threshold value.
4. a kind of kneading identifying system based on proximity transducer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the kneading
Operation be from perpendicular to the left surface of the mobile terminal and the direction of right flank and meanwhile be close to left side identification panel and right side know
The touch free operation of other panel.
5. a kind of kneading identifying system based on proximity transducer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described multistage
Mediating rank includes：One-level kneading, two grades of kneadings and multistage kneading；The plurality of triggering capacitance threshold value includes one-level triggering electric capacity
Threshold value, two-stage triggering capacitance threshold value and multistage triggering capacitance threshold value.
6. a kind of kneading identifying system based on proximity transducer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described will know
The capacitance that other panel is collected is made comparisons with the plurality of triggering capacitance threshold value, judges the kneading rank bag of the kneading operation
Include：
The capacitance that left side identification panel and right side identification panel are collected is made comparisons with the plurality of triggering capacitance threshold value, root
The kneading rank of the kneading operation is judged according to the rank of the triggering capacitance threshold value of capacitance triggering.
7. a kind of kneading identifying system based on proximity transducer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the kneading
Region also includes the back side of mobile terminal, and the identification panel includes left side identification panel and right side identification panel, the left side
Identification panel is arranged at the mobile terminal near the back side of left surface, and the right side identification panel is arranged at the mobile terminal
The back side near right flank.
8. a kind of kneading identifying system based on proximity transducer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the left side
Identification panel is arranged at left surface and/or the back side of the mobile terminal near top, and the right side identification panel is arranged at institute
State right flank and/or the back side of the mobile terminal near top.
9. a kind of kneading identifying system based on proximity transducer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described corresponding
Function include：Bright screen, the screen that goes out, unlatching application.
10. a kind of mobile terminal, it is characterised in that including the kneading identifying system described in any one of claim 1-9.
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| CN201610866936.1A CN106453704B (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Kneading identification system based on proximity sensor and mobile terminal |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610866936.1A CN106453704B (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Kneading identification system based on proximity sensor and mobile terminal |
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