CN106451843A - Special bearingless direct-connection sealing permanent-magnet synchronous motor with graphene winding for compressor - Google Patents

Special bearingless direct-connection sealing permanent-magnet synchronous motor with graphene winding for compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106451843A
CN106451843A CN201610956528.5A CN201610956528A CN106451843A CN 106451843 A CN106451843 A CN 106451843A CN 201610956528 A CN201610956528 A CN 201610956528A CN 106451843 A CN106451843 A CN 106451843A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compressor
oil
cooling
casing
synchronous motor
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610956528.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马瑜强
廖贵武
蔡敬松
孙锐
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Chi Mei Electric (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Chi Mei Electric (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610956528.5A priority Critical patent/CN106451843A/en
Publication of CN106451843A publication Critical patent/CN106451843A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/12Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/20Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/26Rotor cores with slots for windings
    • H02K1/265Shape, form or location of the slots
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K3/00Details of windings
    • H02K3/02Windings characterised by the conductor material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/02Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
    • H02K9/04Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/19Arrangements for cooling or ventilating for machines with closed casing and closed-circuit cooling using a liquid cooling medium, e.g. oil

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a special bearingless direct-connection sealing permanent-magnet synchronous motor with a graphene winding for a compressor. The special bearingless direct-connection sealing permanent-magnet synchronous motor with the graphene winding for the compressor comprises a cylindrical shell, a stator coil, a permanent-magnet rotor and a cooling device, wherein the stator coil is arranged in the cylindrical shell, the permanent-magnet rotor is arranged in the stator coil, and the cooling device is arranged between the cylindrical shell and the stator coil. The front end of the cylindrical shell is fixedly connected with the compressor through a sealing adapter flange, the sealing adapter flange comprises a flange motor-end interface and a flange compressor-end interface, a rear end cover of the cylindrical shell is provided with a thin-plate seal cover, the sealing adapter flange, the cylindrical shell and the thin-plate seal cover form a fully-sealed motor shell, a bearingless spindle of the permanent-magnet rotor is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft of the compressor, the cylindrical shell comprises a shell body and a shell base, the stator coil comprises the stator winding made of a graphene composite, and the permanent-magnet rotor comprises a curve fence row-shaped rotor sheet. The special bearingless direct-connection sealing permanent-magnet synchronous motor with the graphene winding for the compressor has the advantages that the motor stator winding is made of the graphene material, so that electric conductivity and temperature resistance of the stator winding are improved; the bearingless direct-connection sealing permanent-magnet synchronous motor is small in size and high in efficiency.

Description

Permagnetic synchronous motor is sealed with the special bearing-free direct connection of the compressor of Graphene winding
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel permanent magnetic synchronous motor, more particularly to a kind of compressor of employing Graphene winding are special The permanent magnet motor of bearing-free direct connection full seal type, belongs to machine field.
Background technology
Compressor at present in Chinese market is most of using conventional asynchronous motor, the connection with compressor host head Method is connect also based on belt transmission and shaft coupling transmission.Its shortcoming is obvious:Volume is big, and efficiency is low, and energy consumption is big, fault rate height, Often need to safeguard.Frequency conversion permanent magnet compressor is occurred in that on nearly 2 years market, driven using permagnetic synchronous motor, due to its volume The series of advantages such as little, lightweight, efficiency high, power factor height, simple structure, reliability height, in commercial production, the side such as civilian Face is widely applied.Although which is with the obvious advantage with conventional asynchronous motor, the structure of magneto and commonly different Step motor is identical (having front and back bearings, front and rear cover, independent blower fan etc.), and motor bearings needs periodic maintenance, and the high (electricity of fault rate The fault of machine more than 60% is that bearing is caused).Motor be unable to do without bearing supporting, is supported with mechanical bearing, rotor motion process In there is mechanical friction problem.Mechanical friction not only increased the frictional resistance of rotor, make bearing wear, reduce bearing life, Mechanical vibration and noise is produced, and part can be caused to generate heat, lubricant degradation is made, when serious, motor gas-gap can be caused not Uniformly, winding heating, temperature rise increases, and reduces electric efficiency, shortens motor service life.Bearing-free motor, is not to say that and is not required to Want bearing to support, but be not required to design or using special mechanical bearing, air supporting or liquid bearing.Bearing-free motor is basis Magnetic bearing structure and the similarity of motor stator structure, are laminated to motor the winding for producing radial force in magnetic suspension bearing Stator winding on so as to can inherently produce the controlled suspending power of size and torque, realize rotor mechanical friction rotation.
Content of the invention
The special bearing-free direct connection sealing permagnetic synchronous motor of the compressor of present invention Graphene winding discloses new side Case, the motor stator winding for being made using grapheme material, solve the problems, such as that existing permanent magnet synchronous electric engine efficiency has much room for improvement.
The special bearing-free direct connection sealing permagnetic synchronous motor of the compressor of present invention Graphene winding include tubular casing, The stator coil being located in tubular casing, the p-m rotor being located in stator coil, it is located between tubular casing and stator coil Chiller, the front end of tubular casing is fixedly connected by sealing adaptor flange with compressor, and sealing adaptor flange includes flange Motor end interface, flange compressor end interface, flange motor end interface is connected with tubular casing forward end seal, flange compressor end Interface is connected with compressor seal, and the rear end of tubular casing is covered with thin plate capping, sealing adaptor flange, tubular casing, thin plate Capping forms hermetically sealed electric machine casing, and the bearing-free main shaft of p-m rotor is connected with the transmission shaft driven of compressor, tubular casing Including casing ontology and casing pedestal, casing ontology is welded on casing pedestal, and stator coil includes that graphene composite material is fixed Sub- winding, p-m rotor includes curve fence row pattern rotor punching.
The present invention adopts Graphene material with the special bearing-free direct connection sealing permagnetic synchronous motor of the compressor of Graphene winding The motor stator winding that material makes, is greatly improved electric conductivity, the temperature tolerance of stator winding, the spy with small volume, efficiency high Point.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of this programme motor.
Fig. 2 is the left view schematic diagram of motor in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of rotor punching.
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view of rotor punching axis hole in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the internal structure schematic diagram of one of chiller embodiment.
Fig. 6 is chiller A-A generalized section in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the principle schematic of chiller in Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the two of chiller embodiment.
Fig. 9 is chiller A-A generalized section in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the principle schematic of chiller in Fig. 8.
Wherein, 1 is tubular casing, and 2 is compressor, and 3 is sealing adaptor flange, and 4 is curve fence row pattern rotor punching, 511 is oil-feed oil catcher, and 512 is fuel-displaced oil catcher, and 513 is cooling oil curved tube, and 521 is port plate, and 522 is cooling oil stream Road.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the present invention seals permagnetic synchronous motor with the special bearing-free direct connection of the compressor of Graphene winding Schematic diagram.Included tubular casing, be located at the special bearing-free direct connection sealing permagnetic synchronous motor of the compressor of Graphene winding Stator coil, the p-m rotor being located in stator coil in tubular casing, the cooling being located between tubular casing and stator coil Device, the front end of tubular casing is fixedly connected by sealing adaptor flange with compressor, and sealing adaptor flange includes flange motor End interface, flange compressor end interface, flange motor end interface is connected with tubular casing forward end seal, flange compressor end interface It is connected with compressor seal, the rear end of tubular casing is covered with thin plate capping, sealing adaptor flange, tubular casing, thin plate capping Hermetically sealed electric machine casing is formed, the bearing-free main shaft of p-m rotor is connected with the transmission shaft driven of compressor, and tubular casing includes Casing ontology and casing pedestal, casing ontology is welded on casing pedestal, stator coil include graphene composite material stator around Group, p-m rotor includes curve fence row pattern rotor punching.Graphene (Graphene) be stripped out from graphite material, by The two dimensional crystal of only one layer of atomic thickness of carbon atom composition.Graphene is both most thin material, and most tough material, Fracture strength is more taller than best steel 200 times, while it has good elasticity again, stretch range can reach own dimensions 20%, it is that current nature is most thin, intensity highest material.If making hammock with one piece of area, 1 square metre of Graphene, this Heavy sensation of the body amount just can bear one one kilogram of cat less than 1 milligram.Graphene has perfect two dimensional crystal structure, its lattice It is the hexagon for being surrounded by six carbon atom, thickness is an atomic layer.Bonded by σ between carbon atom, combination is sp2 Hydridization, these σ keys impart the extremely excellent mechanical property of Graphene and structural rigidity.The hardness of Graphene is than best iron and steel Strong 100 times, or even to also exceed diamond.In Graphene, each carbon atom has the p electronics of a non-bonding, these p electronics Can move freely in crystal, and movement velocity is up to the 1/300 of the light velocity, this gives the good electric conductivity of Graphene.Stone Black alkene is the transparent conductive material of a new generation, and in visible region, the transmitance of four layer graphenes is suitable with traditional ito thin film, In other wave bands, the transmitance of four layer graphenes is significantly larger than ito thin film.Graphene is that known world is most thin, most hard Nano material, it is almost fully transparent, only absorbs 2.3% light, and heat conductivity is up to 5300W/m K, higher than carbon nanometer Pipe and diamond, under room temperature, its electron mobility is more than 15000cm2/ V s, but higher than CNT or silicon crystal, and resistance About 10~6 Ω cm of rate, lower than copper or silver, it is the material of world resistivity minimum.Because its resistivity is extremely low, electron transfer Speed be exceedingly fast, therefore can be used to develop thinner, conductive speed a new generation's electronic component or transistor faster.The going out of Graphene Scientific circles have evoked huge great waves now.It has been found that Graphene has unusual electric conductivity, tens of beyond iron and steel Intensity again and fabulous light transmission, its appearance is expected to cause one to take turns revolution in hyundai electronicses sciemtifec and technical sphere.In Graphene, Electronics extremely efficiently can be migrated, and traditional quasiconductor and conductor, such as silicon and copper are far from, Graphene show must well.By In the collision of electronics and atom, the form of traditional quasiconductor and conductor heat releases some energy, general electricity in 2013 Brain chip wastes 72%~81% electric energy by this way, and Graphene is then different, and its electron energy will not be depleted, this It is made to be provided with extraordinary good characteristic.
More interestingly the physical property of it that many " extreme " properties.Because only that one layer of atom, electronics Motion is limited in a plane, and Graphene also has brand-new electrical properties.Graphene is that electric conductivity is best in the world Material, electronics movement velocity wherein has reached the 1/300 of the light velocity, the motion speed considerably beyond electronics in general conductor Degree.Centesimal Graphene is mixed in plastics, can just be made plastics possess good electric conductivity, be added millesimal graphite Alkene, can make the heat resistanceheat resistant performance of plastics improve 30 degrees Celsius.The stator winding of existing motor be mostly by enamel covered wire coiling and Become, if penetrating into a certain proportion of Graphene in enamel covered wire will greatly improve electric conductivity and the temperature tolerance of enamel covered wire, will Make copper cash itself electrical loss be preferably minimized even without, have the efficiency of motor and significantly improve, the volume of motor is significantly Reduce, particularly heavy-duty motor is meant a great, this energy-saving and emission-reduction consumption reduction to country's concern at present will have revolutionary meaning Justice.Therefore, the stator winding of this programme absorbs the good characteristic of grapheme material, i.e. graphene composite material stator winding bag Enamel covered wire is included, enamel covered wire is contained within grapheme material.
The rotor of this programme is overrided to form by rotor punching, and in order to improve the performance of rotor, this programme is employed New rotor punching, the i.e. punching with fence radiator structure, as shown in figure 3, specifically curve fence row pattern rotor punching It is circular punching, in the center hole of curve fence row pattern rotor punching, is provided with " ten " font pedestal beam, the central authorities of pedestal beam Portion is provided with axis hole, and four ends of pedestal beam are fixedly connected to form four radiating sectors, radiating with the inner ring of the ring body of circular punching Curve fence row is provided with sector, and curve fence row includes one group of curve fence in continuous wave pattern distribution, circular punching Be circumferentially with the oval line embedding groove of equidistant arrangement in ring body along the outer ring of ring body, the major axis of oval line embedding groove or short axle to The center of circle of the heart end extended line by ring body.The curve fence dissipation heat structure of such scheme has taken into account lamination structure intensity and radiating Performance, alleviates the weight of punching, improves efficiency.In order to improve the heat dispersion of rotor further, mitigate weight, while protecting Card structure is unlikely to deform, and the rotor punching of this programme is also additionally arranged louvre, specifically sets in the ring body between line embedding groove and inner ring The thermal vias of the circumferentially equidistant arrangement having along inner ring.The line embedding groove of this programme adopts radially arranged ellipse hole, has Effect inhibits starting current, increases starting torque so that with the raising of motor speed, rotor current and torque while corresponding Adjustment, after rotor enters working speed, rotor impedance is obviously reduced, and rotor has been issued to ideal in nominal operation rotating speed Performance indications.At the same time, oval profile it also avoid processing, the assembly difficulty that angular structures are brought, and reduces and turns Sub- teeth portion eddy-current loss, increases the kelvin effect of rotor, and motor torque is more smoothed, and reduces vibration and the noise of motor, Make the close distribution of motor rotor teeth portion magnetic more reasonable, improve electric efficiency.Further, in order to improve structure and the property of punching Can, this programme is circumferentially with 36 oval line embedding grooves of equidistant arrangement in the ring body of circular punching along the outer ring of ring body, Opening groove is provided between oval line embedding groove and outer ring.Opening groove is released can the stress at notch, will not make punching Piece is deformed, so as to solve the problems, such as the amount of unbalance for producing as rotor punching deforms and some additional losses, Certain thermolysis is played to the cast copper in line embedding groove or cast aluminium, and improves rigging error tolerance.Likewise it is preferred that 36 The individual line embedding groove being circumferentially equally spaced effectively improves the distribution situation of cast copper or cast aluminium, makes motor operation more stable, effect Rate is higher.In the above-mentioned cast copper for referring to or cast aluminium can also graphene-doped material improving the performance of rotor.
The rotor punching of this programme also has other adaptation contents, specifically, in order that the punching for laminating is in week Alignment, is provided with punching positioning slotted hole on four beam arms of pedestal beam upwards, and adjacent rotor punching is fixed by punching Bit length circular hole fixes circumferential relative position, as shown in figure 4, for the assembly performance for improving armature spindle and punching, reducing workpiece Difficulty of processing, this programme is provided with 1~4 key teeth on inner ring, the tall and big opposite side tooth height in key teeth of the side tooth of key teeth, key teeth Increment curved, armature spindle only needs to process the keyway of corresponding fit shapes vertically, reduces difficulty of processing.With this Meanwhile, the arc-shaped tooth of such scheme coordinates also and causes no matter axle rotating, and above-mentioned cooperation all can realize certain damping action, Lowering the impulsive force of suddenly change rotation direction, reduce abrasion, while playing a part of centering in assembling, making cooperation more smart Really, and arcuate structure can also avoid the abrasion and the noise problem for producing of sliding that angular structures bring.
In order to improve the heat dispersion of motor, this programme discloses a kind of cooling side for combining using oil cooling with air cooling Case, is located at tubular casing internal using oil cooling structure ring, absorbs the heat of tubular casing internal stator, rotor using air-cooling apparatus Amount.Specifically chiller includes air-cooling apparatus, the Compound cooling layer being located between tubular casing and stator coil, Compound cooling layer Including oil cooling internal layer, air-cooled outer layer, oil cooling internal layer and air-cooled outer layer constitute double-deck cooling casing, one end of oil cooling internal layer be provided with into Oil pipe, the other end of oil cooling internal layer is provided with flowline, and the cooling oil in the oil circuit of the main frame of compressor enters oil cooling from oil inlet pipe Internal layer is discharged from flowline after absorbing heat, and air-cooling apparatus include ventilation blower, air inlet tee T, tee T of giving vent to anger, air inlet threeway One end of the straight tube of pipe is connected with ventilation blower ventilation, and the other end of the straight tube of air inlet tee T is passed through one end of double-deck cooling casing Inside, the arm of air inlet tee T is connected with air-cooled outer layer, and one end of the straight tube of tee T of giving vent to anger is located at double-deck cooling casing Inside the other end, the other end of the other end pass-out bilayer cooling casing of the straight tube of tee T of giving vent to anger, the arm of tee T of giving vent to anger Connect with air-cooled outer layer, cold wind enter the absorbed inside heat of double-deck cooling casing from the straight tube of air inlet tee T after from giving vent to anger three The straight tube of siphunculus is discharged, and cold wind enters air-cooled outer layer from the arm of air inlet tee T and absorbs through giving vent to anger three after the heat of oil cooling internal layer The arm of siphunculus is discharged.Above-mentioned oil cooling and the scheme of air-cooled combination compensate for cooling down the deficiency that brings using single mode, effectively Improve cooling effectiveness.And, the oil circuit part of compressor host can be directly borrowed, is not required to extra wound oil cooling circuit, structure letter Single, while improve the cooling effect of motor again, indirectly improve the operational efficiency of motor.On the basis of such scheme, This programme also discloses two kinds of specific oil cooling endothecium structures, specific as follows.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 5,6, oil cooling internal layer includes oil-feed oil catcher, fuel-displaced oil catcher, one group of cooling oil curved tube, cooling oil song Pipe is the metal tube that bending extends, and the import of cooling oil curved tube connected with oil-feed oil catcher, the outlet of cooling oil curved tube with fuel-displaced Oil catcher is connected, and cooling oil sequentially enters oil-feed oil catcher, one group of cooling oil curved tube, discharges after fuel-displaced oil catcher.As Fig. 7 institute Show, cooling medium divides oil circuit and gas circuit, cooling oil be injected separately into after entering oil-feed oil catcher be arranged in one group of casing internal layer cold , in oily curved tube, curved tube ring cloth is flowed into out after the prolongation cooling path of curved tube is fully absorbed heat in the periphery of stator, cooling oil Oily oil catcher is discharged.Cooling gas simultaneously enter air-cooled outer layer on the outside of motor internal and oil cooling internal layer to cylinder from air inlet tee T Stator and rotor in shape casing is cooled down, while form bilayer combination cooling structure auxiliary oil cooling internal layer with oil cooling internal layer dissipating Heat drop temperature.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 8,9, oil cooling internal layer includes tubular cooling space, and tubular cooling is provided with axially disposed one in space Group port plate, the head and the tail of the two neighboring port plate in above-mentioned one group of port plate are staggeredly arranged to form the cold of tortuous extension Oily runner, discharges after cooling oil cooled oil runner heat exchange.As shown in Figure 10, cooling medium divides oil circuit and gas circuit, cooling oil Discharge after flowing through the heat exchanger channels of crippling after entering cooling oil passage.Cooling gas simultaneously enter motor from air inlet tee T Air-cooled outer layer on the outside of internal and oil cooling internal layer is cooled down to the stator in tubular casing and rotor, at the same with oil cooling internal layer shape Become bilayer combination cooling structure auxiliary oil cooling internal layer radiating and cooling.
The stator winding of the permanent-magnet synchronous oil-cooled motor of this programme is made using novel graphite alkene composite, using graphite The conduction of alkene superelevation, heat conduction, the performance such as high temperature resistant, have the efficiency of motor and significantly improve, and the volume of motor significantly reduces. Using shaftless bearing structure, rotor is directly coupled with the rotor shaft extension of compressor host, and front motor cover can borrow compressor The flange of main frame, while bonnet also can directly be reduced to a sheet iron, this structure eliminates front and back bearings and in front and back simultaneously End cap, reduces cost, simplifies structure, eliminates the maintenance in later stage, greatly reduces the fault rate of motor, improves whole The stability of compressor.Motor housing improves the dust and water protection of motor using full seal type IP54 or IP55 degree of protection Degree of protection, increased the environmental suitability of the whole machine of compressor.Motor adopts the air-cooled cooling scheme of independent cooling blower, The no matter rotating speed height of motor, the motor that operates as of cooling blower independence provides constant radiating effect, solves low turn of motor Heat dissipation problem during speed operating.Motor can be directly borrowed the oil circuit part of compressor host, is not required to using the cooling scheme of oil cooling Extra wound oil cooling circuit, simple structure, while improve the cooling effect of motor again, indirectly improve the operation effect of motor Rate.Energy conservation of compressor can be made efficient using this kind of motor, simple structure, low cost, reliable, environmental suitability is strong, after Phase safeguards simple.This programme overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, has even more filled up the blank of prior art.The sealing of this programme is forever Magnet motor includes support 1, stator coil, rotor, independent blower fan.Wherein, the flange of support 1 and the flange of compressor host are straight Connection is connect, stator coil adopts special Graphene winding, the bearing-free main shaft of rotor projecting shaft directly with compressor host Connection, independent blower fan is directly connected with support 1.Wherein there is high-performance permanent magnet in rotor, its rotor punching is unique design Rotor for permanent magnet synchronous motor punching.If the flange of compressor host head is too little, need between head and magneto Increase a counter flange, then need before motor to increase a counter flange.
Circuit, module and the electronic devices and components being related in such scheme in addition to special instruction, according to the tool which is realized Body function can select design generally in the art and scheme, it is also possible to select other designs and scheme according to actual needs.
This programme has obvious technical characterstic compared with existing compressor motor special, specifically has:(1) stator winding is adopted Made with novel graphite alkene composite, using the conduction of its superelevation, heat conduction, the performance such as high temperature resistant, so that the efficiency of motor is had greatly The raising of width, the volume of motor significantly reduces;(2) motor housing is improve using full seal type IP54 or IP55 degree of protection The degree of protection of the dust and water protection of motor, increased the environmental suitability of the whole machine of compressor;(3) shaftless bearing structure, motor are adopted Rotor is directly coupled with the rotor shaft extension of compressor host, and front motor cover can borrow the flange of compressor host, while bonnet Also a sheet iron can be directly reduced to, while front and back bearings and front and rear cover is eliminated, cost be reduced, structure is simplified, The maintenance in later stage is eliminated, the fault rate of motor is greatly reduced, improve the stability of whole compressor;(4) motor is using only The air-cooled cooling scheme of vertical cooling blower, the no matter rotating speed height of motor, cooling blower independence operate as motor provide permanent Fixed radiating effect, solves heat dissipation problem during motor slow-speed of revolution operating, and motor directly can be borrowed using the cooling scheme of oil cooling With the oil circuit part of compressor host, extra wound oil cooling circuit, simple structure is not required to, while improve the cooling effect of motor again Really, the operational efficiency of motor is indirectly improve.This programme has filled up the blank of prior art, is a kind of the shaftless of novel and unique Hold the special sealing permagnetic synchronous motor of the compressor of direct connection.Based on above feature, the compression of the use Graphene winding of this programme The special bearing-free direct connection sealing permagnetic synchronous motor of machine is compared existing product and has prominent substantive distinguishing features and significantly enter Step.
The special bearing-free direct connection sealing permagnetic synchronous motor of the compressor with Graphene winding of this programme is not limited to tool Content disclosed in body embodiment, the technical scheme for occurring in embodiment can be with individualism, it is also possible to mutually include, ability Field technique personnel fall within the scope of this programme according to this programme with reference to the simple alternative that common knowledge is made.

Claims (10)

1. permagnetic synchronous motor being sealed with the special bearing-free direct connection of the compressor of Graphene winding, it is characterized in that including tubular machine Shell, the stator coil being located in the tubular casing, the p-m rotor being located in the stator coil, it is located at the tubular casing With the chiller between the stator coil, the front end of the tubular casing is fixed even by sealing adaptor flange with compressor Connect, the sealing adaptor flange includes flange motor end interface, flange compressor end interface, the flange motor end interface and institute The connection of tubular casing forward end seal is stated, the flange compressor end interface is connected with the compressor seal, the tubular casing Rear end be covered with thin plate capping, the sealing adaptor flange, tubular casing, thin plate cover to form hermetically sealed electric machine casing, institute The bearing-free main shaft for stating p-m rotor is connected with the transmission shaft driven of the compressor, the tubular casing include casing ontology and Casing pedestal, the casing ontology is welded on the casing pedestal, and the stator coil includes graphene composite material stator Winding, the p-m rotor includes curve fence row pattern rotor punching.
2. the special bearing-free direct connection of the compressor of use Graphene winding according to claim 1 seals permagnetic synchronous motor, Characterized in that, the graphene composite material stator winding includes enamel covered wire, the enamel covered wire is contained within Graphene material Material.
3. the special bearing-free direct connection of the compressor of use Graphene winding according to claim 1 seals permagnetic synchronous motor, Characterized in that, the curve fence row pattern rotor punching is circular punching, in the curve fence row pattern rotor punching Be provided with " ten " font pedestal beam in heart circular hole, the central part of the pedestal beam is provided with axis hole, four ends of the pedestal beam with described The inner ring of the ring body of circular punching is fixedly connected to form four radiating sectors, is provided with curve fence row in the radiating sector, The curve fence row includes one group of curve fence in continuous wave pattern distribution, along the ring in the ring body of annular shape punching The outer ring of body is circumferentially with the oval line embedding groove of equidistant arrangement, and the ellipse major axis of line embedding groove or the centripetal end of short axle are prolonged Long line is by the center of circle of the ring body.
4. the special bearing-free direct connection of the compressor of use Graphene winding according to claim 3 seals permagnetic synchronous motor, Characterized in that, the ring body between the line embedding groove and the inner ring is provided with dissipating for the circumferentially equidistant arrangement along the inner ring Heat through-hole.
5. the special bearing-free direct connection of the compressor of use Graphene winding according to claim 3 seals permagnetic synchronous motor, Characterized in that, four beam arms of the pedestal beam are provided with punching positioning slotted hole, adjacent rotor punching is fixed by punching Bit length circular hole fixes circumferential relative position.
6. the special bearing-free direct connection of the compressor of use Graphene winding according to claim 3 seals permagnetic synchronous motor, Characterized in that, be circumferentially with 36 ellipses of equidistant arrangement in the ring body of annular shape punching along the outer ring of the ring body Line embedding groove, is provided with opening groove between the ellipse line embedding groove and the outer ring.
7. the special bearing-free direct connection of the compressor of use Graphene winding according to claim 3 seals permagnetic synchronous motor, Characterized in that, the inner ring is provided with 1~4 key teeth, the tall and big opposite side tooth in the key teeth of the side tooth of the key teeth Height, the increment of the key teeth is curved.
8. the special bearing-free direct connection of the compressor of use Graphene winding according to claim 1 seals permagnetic synchronous motor, Characterized in that, the chiller includes air-cooling apparatus, the composite cold being located between the tubular casing and the stator coil But layer, the Compound cooling layer includes oil cooling internal layer, air-cooled outer layer, and the oil cooling internal layer and the air-cooled outer layer constitute double-deck cold But casing, one end of the oil cooling internal layer is provided with oil inlet pipe, and the other end of the oil cooling internal layer is provided with flowline, the compressor Main frame oil circuit in cooling oil enter the oil cooling internal layer from the oil inlet pipe and absorb after heat and discharge from the flowline, The air-cooling apparatus include ventilation blower, air inlet tee T, tee T of giving vent to anger, one end of the straight tube of the air inlet tee T with described Ventilation blower ventilation connection, the other end of the straight tube of the air inlet tee T is passed through inside one end of the double-deck cooling casing, institute The arm for stating air inlet tee T is connected with the air-cooled outer layer, and it is cold that one end of the straight tube of the tee T of giving vent to anger is located at the bilayer But inside the other end of casing, the other end of double-deck cooling casing described in the other end pass-out of the straight tube of the tee T of giving vent to anger, The arm of the tee T of giving vent to anger is connected with the air-cooled outer layer, and cold wind enters the bilayer from the straight tube of the air inlet tee T Discharge from the straight tube of the tee T of giving vent to anger after the absorbed inside heat of cooling casing, cold wind is from the arm of the air inlet tee T Arm after entering the heat of the air-cooled outer layer absorption oil cooling internal layer through the tee T of giving vent to anger is discharged.
9. the special bearing-free direct connection of the compressor of use Graphene winding according to claim 8 seals permagnetic synchronous motor, Characterized in that, the oil cooling internal layer includes oil-feed oil catcher, fuel-displaced oil catcher, one group of cooling oil curved tube, the cooling oil song Pipe is the metal tube that bending extends, and the import of the cooling oil curved tube is connected with the oil-feed oil catcher, the cooling oil curved tube Outlet connect with the fuel-displaced oil catcher, cooling oil sequentially enters the oil-feed oil catcher, one group of cooling oil curved tube, fuel-displaced collection Discharge after oily device.
10. the special bearing-free direct connection of the compressor of use Graphene winding according to claim 8 seals permagnetic synchronous motor, Characterized in that, the oil cooling internal layer includes tubular cooling space, to be provided with axially disposed one in the tubular cooling space Group port plate, the head and the tail of the two neighboring port plate in one group of port plate are staggeredly arranged to form the cold of tortuous extension Oily runner, cooling oil is discharged after the cooling oil runner heat exchange.
CN201610956528.5A 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 Special bearingless direct-connection sealing permanent-magnet synchronous motor with graphene winding for compressor Pending CN106451843A (en)

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CN103154520A (en) * 2010-04-16 2013-06-12 克诺尔-布里姆斯轨道车辆系统有限公司 Compressor flange for screw-type compressor
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CN205105067U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-03-23 驰美电机(上海)有限公司 Special no bearing of compressor directly allies oneself with synchronous reluctance machine
CN205490055U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-08-17 驰美电机(上海)有限公司 Concentrated winding permanent magnet synchronous motor that special no bearing of compressor directly allies oneself with
CN205610401U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-09-28 上海光陆电机有限公司 New type electric motor convenient to heat dissipation
CN106026526A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-10-12 南京磁谷科技有限公司 Water-cooling and air-cooling magnetic bearing structure
CN206180718U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-05-17 驰美电机(上海)有限公司 Directly ally oneself with sealed PMSM with special no bearing of compressor of graphite alkene winding

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2831593Y (en) * 2005-09-30 2006-10-25 中国北车集团永济电机厂 Frame water-air cooling low temp rising dynamo
CN103154520A (en) * 2010-04-16 2013-06-12 克诺尔-布里姆斯轨道车辆系统有限公司 Compressor flange for screw-type compressor
CN202034834U (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-11-09 张泽宇 Electric motor
CN104929936A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-09-23 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 Mining closed-type screw refrigerating compressor
CN205105067U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-03-23 驰美电机(上海)有限公司 Special no bearing of compressor directly allies oneself with synchronous reluctance machine
CN205490055U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-08-17 驰美电机(上海)有限公司 Concentrated winding permanent magnet synchronous motor that special no bearing of compressor directly allies oneself with
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CN106026526A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-10-12 南京磁谷科技有限公司 Water-cooling and air-cooling magnetic bearing structure
CN206180718U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-05-17 驰美电机(上海)有限公司 Directly ally oneself with sealed PMSM with special no bearing of compressor of graphite alkene winding

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Application publication date: 20170222