CN106451257B - A kind of cold shrinking power cable adjunct predilation device and method - Google Patents

A kind of cold shrinking power cable adjunct predilation device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106451257B
CN106451257B CN201611114457.0A CN201611114457A CN106451257B CN 106451257 B CN106451257 B CN 106451257B CN 201611114457 A CN201611114457 A CN 201611114457A CN 106451257 B CN106451257 B CN 106451257B
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China
Prior art keywords
expansion
cold
cable accessory
expanded casing
predilation
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CN201611114457.0A
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CN106451257A (en
Inventor
王清勇
刘志强
王长寿
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Seven Stars Electric Co Ltd
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Seven Stars Electric Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/14Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for joining or terminating cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G15/00Cable fittings

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  • Processing Of Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to power equipment accessories technical field, more particularly to a kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation equipment.The equipment is used to support tube being placed in cold-shrinking cable accessory, it is characterised in that:Including falsework, expansion disk, expanded casing, driving device, thrust device, there are two the expansion disk is set, it is opposite to be set on falsework, the expansion disk includes multiple expansion claws, the expansion claw is openable and closable to be set on expansion disk and is driven by driving device, and perforation is equipped in the middle part of the expansion disk, and the expanded casing is driven by thrust device in the telescopic perforation being through in the middle part of expansion disk.The equipment is automatically brought into operation using air pressure, without using expansion steel wire and dilator bar, saves operating personnel, and predilation speed is fast, and equipment is more simplified and service life is long, and it is low that predilation product quality stablizes rejection rate.

Description

A kind of cold shrinking power cable adjunct predilation device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to power equipment accessories technical field, more particularly to a kind of cold shrinking power cable adjunct predilation equipment and side Method.
Background technology
Cold-shrinking cable accessory is a kind of common electric power attachment, and the China that Authorization Notice No. is 101814708 B of CN is specially Profit discloses a kind of method for pre-expanding of cold-shrinking cable accessory, including following operating procedure:
A) by several steel wires pass through cold-shrinking cable accessory to be expanded, using advance corresponding intrument workbench first, The both ends of expansion disk difference clamped wire in second station;
B) the synchronous Pan Kou and taut wire for expanding two expansion disks, expands cold-shrinking cable accessory, by shrinkage using steel wire Type cable accessory enlarged-diameter keeps steel wire support state to predetermined amount;
C) according to dilator bar of the cold-shrinking cable accessory size selection one end with expansion conehead, support tube activity is nested with An end cap is arranged on the dilator bar of spreader cone back of head, and in the opposite dilator bar other end of expansion conehead, by support tube pressure It holds between expansion conehead and end cap;
D) it is inserted into and supports after the spreader cone head end for the dilator bar for being arranged with support tube, end cap being passed through an expansion center hole In the cold-shrinking cable accessory corresponding ports on steel wire, and dilator bar is kept to be arranged with cold-shrinking cable accessory coaxial line;
E) start the cylinder that advance device is arranged on the table with being supported in cold-shrinking cable accessory coaxial line, by outer The cylinder piston of extension pushes end cap to push dilator bar and support tube axially forward along cold-shrinking cable accessory together, until extremely The expansion conehead of few dilator bar is completely pushed out of the other end of cold-shrinking cable accessory;
F) end cap on dilator bar is removed, and passes through and expand conehead extraction dilator bar;
G) steel wire on expansion disk is laid down, extracts steel wire, cold-shrinking cable accessory bounces back obvolvent outside support tube, so far in advance Expansion finishes.
Existing cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation device will expand every time with dismounting in clamped wire, installation again during expansion Stick expends more time, and since steel wire diameter is thinner, in extraction easily scratching cold-shrinking cable accessory inner surface makes it Product rejection is even resulted in reduced lifetime, steel wire is easily broken because of stress fatigue using rear for several times, increases and be produced into This.
Invention content
To overcome deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation device and method.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation equipment, For support tube to be placed in cold-shrinking cable accessory, it is characterised in that:Including falsework, expansion disk, expanded casing, driving dress It puts, thrust device, opposite to be set on falsework there are two the expansion disk is set, the expansion disk includes multiple expansions and blocks Pawl, the expansion claw is openable and closable to be set on expansion disk and is driven by driving device, is equipped with and is worn in the middle part of the expansion disk Hole, the expanded casing are driven by thrust device in the telescopic perforation being through in the middle part of expansion disk.
Further, driving device is motor.
Further, thrust device is double-acting cylinder, including expanded casing cylinder and support tube cylinder, expanded casing gas Cylinder is set on after expanded casing and is connected with expanded casing, and support tube cylinder is set on after expanded casing and is equipped with to push expanding sheath The push-plate of pipe inner support tube.
Further, expansion claw is evenly arranged around the expansion disk center of circle.
Further, falsework is equipped with moveable expansion disk positioning plate, and the expansion disk is set on expansion disk positioning On plate.
Further, expanded casing internal diameter is more than support pipe outside diameter.
A kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory method for pre-expanding, it is characterised in that:Include the use of claim 1-6 any one institute A kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation equipment stated, method and step are as follows:
Step 1:Support tube is entirely enclosed in expanded casing;
Step 2:Cold-shrinking cable accessory both ends are inserted in respectively on expansion claw;
Step 3:Starting driving device makes the expansion of expansion pawl support at cold-shrinking cable accessory both ends to outside more than expanded casing Expanded casing release is made cold-shrinking cable accessory be detached from expansion pawl and is placed on expanded casing by diameter by thrust device;
Step 4:Support tube from expanded casing is released and penetrated in cold-shrinking cable accessory by thrust device, directly It is placed on support tube completely to cold-shrinking cable accessory;
Step 5:Expanded casing is made to bounce back by thrust device, remove the support tube for being cased with cold-shrinking cable accessory, so far Expansion finishes.
Further, first mobile expansion positioning plate to suitable position and fixes expansion positioning plate before step 1.
By the above-mentioned description of this invention it is found that compared with prior art, a kind of cold-shrink type cable provided by the invention is attached Part predilation device and method, are automatically brought into operation using air pressure, without using expansion steel wire and dilator bar, save operating personnel, in advance Rate of expansion is fast, and equipment is more simplified and service life is long, and it is low that predilation product quality stablizes rejection rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation device structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation equipment use state diagram one of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation equipment use state diagram two of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation equipment use state diagram three of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation equipment use state diagram four of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation equipment use state diagram five of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation equipment use state diagram six of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by way of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 7, a kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation equipment, for support tube to be placed on cold-shrink type In cable accessory, including falsework 1, expansion disk 2, expanded casing 3, double-acting cylinder 4, motor 5, falsework 1 is equipped with can Mobile expansion disk positioning plate 11, expansion disk 2 set there are two, on the corresponding expansion disk positioning plate 11 set on falsework 1, expand Disk 2 includes multiple expansion claws 21, and expansion claw 21 is openable and closable to be set on expansion disk 2 and around the expansion uniform cloth in 2 center of circle of disk It puts and is driven by motor 5,2 middle part of expansion disk is equipped with perforation, and double-acting cylinder 4 includes expanded casing cylinder 41 and support tube gas Cylinder 42, expanded casing cylinder 41 are set on after expanded casing 3 and are connected with expanded casing 3, and support tube cylinder 42 is set on expanded casing 3 Afterwards and equipped with the push-plate 43 for pushing 3 inner support tube 100 of expanded casing, expanded casing 3 is telescopic to be through at 2 middle part of expansion disk Perforation in and driven by expanded casing cylinder 41,3 internal diameter of expanded casing is more than 100 outer diameter of support tube.
A kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory method for pre-expanding, method and step are as follows:
Step 1:Mobile expansion positioning plate 11 fills support tube 100 to suitable position and fixed expansion positioning plate 11 completely Enter in expanded casing 3;
Step 2:200 both ends of cold-shrinking cable accessory are inserted in respectively on expansion claw (as Figure 2-3);
Step 3:Starting motor 5 makes expansion pawl 21 support at 200 both ends of cold-shrinking cable accessory to more than expanded casing 3 Outer diameter (as shown in Figure 4) starts expanded casing cylinder 41, cold-shrinking cable accessory 200 is made to be detached from expansion the release of expanded casing 3 Pawl 21 is simultaneously placed on expanded casing 3 (as seen in figs. 5-6);
Step 4:Start support tube cylinder 42, support tube 100 from expanded casing 3 is released and penetrated by push-plate 43 In cold-shrinking cable accessory 200, until cold-shrinking cable accessory 200 is placed on support tube 100 (as shown in Figure 7) completely;
Step 5:Reverse starting expanded casing cylinder 41 makes expanded casing 3 bounce back, and removes and is cased with cold-shrinking cable accessory 200 support tube 100, so far expansion finish.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 7, a kind of above-mentioned cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation device and method are automatic using air pressure Operation without using expansion steel wire and dilator bar, saves operating personnel, and predilation speed is fast, and equipment more simplifies and uses the longevity Life length, it is low that predilation product quality stablizes rejection rate.
A kind of specific embodiment of the present invention is above are only, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, all profits The change of unsubstantiality is carried out to the present invention with this design, the behavior for invading the scope of the present invention should all be belonged to.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation equipment, for support tube to be placed in cold-shrinking cable accessory, feature exists In:Including falsework, expansion disk, expanded casing, driving device, thrust device are opposite to be set on there are two the expansion disk is set On falsework, the expansion disk include multiple expansion claws, the expansion claw it is openable and closable be set on expansion disk on and by Driving device drives, and perforation is equipped in the middle part of the expansion disk, and the expanded casing drives telescopic be through at by thrust device It expands in the perforation in the middle part of disk, expanded casing release is made cold-shrinking cable accessory be detached from expansion pawl and is placed on expansion by thrust device On casing, then support tube is released and penetrated in cold-shrinking cable accessory from expanded casing by thrust device, until cold-shrink type Cable accessory is placed on support tube completely.
2. a kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving dress It is set to motor.
3. a kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thrust dress Double-acting cylinder is set to, including expanded casing cylinder and support tube cylinder, after the expanded casing cylinder is set on expanded casing And be connected with expanded casing, the support tube cylinder is set on after expanded casing and is equipped with to push expanded casing inner support tube Push-plate.
4. a kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The expansion card Pawl is evenly arranged around the expansion disk center of circle.
5. a kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Falsework is equipped with Moveable expansion disk positioning plate, the expansion disk are set on expansion disk positioning plate.
6. a kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The expanding sheath Bore is more than support pipe outside diameter.
7. a kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory method for pre-expanding, it is characterised in that:It includes the use of described in claim 1-6 any one A kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory predilation equipment, method and step is as follows:
Step 1:Support tube is entirely enclosed in expanded casing;
Step 2:Cold-shrinking cable accessory both ends are inserted in respectively on expansion claw;
Step 3:Starting driving device makes the expansion of expansion pawl support at cold-shrinking cable accessory both ends to more than expanded casing outer diameter, Cold-shrinking cable accessory is made to be detached from expansion pawl expanded casing release by thrust device and be placed on expanded casing;
Step 4:Support tube from expanded casing is released and penetrated in cold-shrinking cable accessory by thrust device, until cold Miniature cable accessory is placed on support tube completely;
Step 5:Expanded casing is made to bounce back by thrust device, remove the support tube for being cased with cold-shrinking cable accessory, so far expand It finishes.
8. a kind of cold-shrinking cable accessory method for pre-expanding according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:It is first moved before step 1 Dynamic expansion positioning plate is to suitable position and fixes expansion positioning plate.
CN201611114457.0A 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 A kind of cold shrinking power cable adjunct predilation device and method Active CN106451257B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110303668A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-10-08 安徽龙和电力集团有限公司 A kind of high-voltage electricity solenoid steel wire expanding machine

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2100356A1 (en) * 2006-12-11 2009-09-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Cold shrink article and method of using cold shrink article
CN101537706A (en) * 2009-04-27 2009-09-23 江苏远航电缆附件有限公司 Expanding device for a cold-shrinkage silicone rubber tube
CN201456394U (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-05-12 保定合力达电缆附件有限公司 Expansion machine of middle joint of cable
CN101814708A (en) * 2009-02-19 2010-08-25 泉州七星电气有限公司 Method for pre-expanding cold-shrinking cable accessory
CN203381185U (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-01-08 安徽国华新材料有限公司 Finger pipe expander
CN105415658A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-03-23 长园电子(东莞)有限公司 EPDM rubber cone-shaped cold shrinking expanding equipment
CN205735981U (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-30 天津艾利德电气设备制造有限公司 Cold shrink sleeve dilator
CN206211423U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-05-31 七星电气股份有限公司 A kind of cold shrinking power cable adjunct predilation equipment

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2100356A1 (en) * 2006-12-11 2009-09-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Cold shrink article and method of using cold shrink article
CN101814708A (en) * 2009-02-19 2010-08-25 泉州七星电气有限公司 Method for pre-expanding cold-shrinking cable accessory
CN101537706A (en) * 2009-04-27 2009-09-23 江苏远航电缆附件有限公司 Expanding device for a cold-shrinkage silicone rubber tube
CN201456394U (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-05-12 保定合力达电缆附件有限公司 Expansion machine of middle joint of cable
CN203381185U (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-01-08 安徽国华新材料有限公司 Finger pipe expander
CN105415658A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-03-23 长园电子(东莞)有限公司 EPDM rubber cone-shaped cold shrinking expanding equipment
CN205735981U (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-30 天津艾利德电气设备制造有限公司 Cold shrink sleeve dilator
CN206211423U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-05-31 七星电气股份有限公司 A kind of cold shrinking power cable adjunct predilation equipment

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