CN106449302B - Breaker interlock assembly - Google Patents

Breaker interlock assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106449302B
CN106449302B CN201510470679.5A CN201510470679A CN106449302B CN 106449302 B CN106449302 B CN 106449302B CN 201510470679 A CN201510470679 A CN 201510470679A CN 106449302 B CN106449302 B CN 106449302B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rod
energy storage
combined floodgate
interlocking
assembly
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201510470679.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106449302A (en
Inventor
潘斌华
孙吉升
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Zhejiang Chint Electrics Co Ltd
Shanghai Dianke Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Chint Electrics Co Ltd
Shanghai Dianke Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Chint Electrics Co Ltd, Shanghai Dianke Electrical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Chint Electrics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510470679.5A priority Critical patent/CN106449302B/en
Priority to US15/750,226 priority patent/US10600586B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/092931 priority patent/WO2017020819A1/en
Priority to RU2018107847A priority patent/RU2716830C2/en
Priority to EP16832307.9A priority patent/EP3333874B1/en
Publication of CN106449302A publication Critical patent/CN106449302A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106449302B publication Critical patent/CN106449302B/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/1009—Interconnected mechanisms

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  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of breaker interlock assembly, it is arranged in the stored energy operating mechanism of breaker, including interlocking guide rod, combined floodgate guide rod and energy storage indicator, the stored energy operating mechanism of breaker includes the control assembly being drivingly connected with interlock assembly and the rotating assembly for driving on/off switch.What is rotated in the middle part of the interlocking guide rod is mounted on stored energy operating mechanism, and the one end for interlocking guide rod is the limiting section being correspondingly arranged with rotating assembly and energy storage indicator, and the other end for interlocking guide rod is the driving portion connected with combined floodgate guide rod.Rotating assembly and energy storage indicator can be engaged with the limiting section of interlocking guide rod and interlocking guide rod made to act on combined floodgate guide rod, and when stored energy operating mechanism is in separating brake energy storage state, the driving portion for interlocking guide rod does not limit the combined floodgate interlocking portion of combined floodgate guide rod.The present invention provides that a kind of installation is accurate, cooperation is stablized, compact-sized breaker interlock assembly.

Description

Breaker interlock assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to Low Voltage Electrical Apparatus, especially a kind of breaker interlock assembly.
Background technique
Currently, the usually manual piece-picking type of the operating mechanism of breaker of plastic casing, if user needs electric operating often to provide A kind of external electric operating attachment installation circuit breaker external, realizes electronic and remote control of circuit breaker function.But for great Rong For the breaker of plastic casing of amount, external operating mechanism attachment often has biggish volume and weight, and then to installation quality Requirement with higher, especially operating mechanism are that significantly impact vibration is be easy to cause when breaker body is cooperated The key positions such as circuit breaker housing and blocking device fail and break down.Therefore existing breaker of plastic casing external operates machine Structure attachment is bulky, weight is big, poor reliability.And the energy pre-storage operating mechanism of the preceding country only makes on air-break circuit-breaker With can not apply and mutually be exchanged on breaker of plastic casing with existing manual piece-picking type operating mechanism, meet the different market demands. Therefore it is badly in need of a kind of novel built-in energy pre-storage operating mechanism in circuit breaker internal, realizes the intelligent control of breaker.Institute Operating mechanism is stated with mounting means identical with manual piece-picking type operating mechanism, trip positions, realizes and is operated with manual plectrum The exchange of mechanism meets the needs of different user, and manual plectrum operating mechanism can be overcome with external electrical accessory formula breaker Bulky, the shortcomings that weight is big, at high cost and poor reliability.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, provide that a kind of installation is accurate, cooperation stablizes, is compact-sized Breaker interlock assembly.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of breaker interlock assembly, is arranged in the stored energy operating mechanism 99 of breaker, including interlocking guide rod 71, combined floodgate Guide rod 72 and energy storage indicator 75, the stored energy operating mechanism 99 of breaker include the control assembly 6 being drivingly connected with interlock assembly 7 With for driving the rotating assembly 5 of on/off switch.What is rotated in the middle part of the interlocking guide rod 71 is mounted on stored energy operating mechanism 99, joins The one end for locking guide rod 71 is the limiting section being correspondingly arranged with rotating assembly 5 and energy storage indicator 75, interlocks the other end of guide rod 71 It is the driving portion connected with combined floodgate guide rod 72.Rotating assembly 5 and energy storage indicator 75 can be with the limiting sections of interlocking guide rod 71 Being engaged, which makes to interlock guide rod 71, acts on combined floodgate guide rod 72, when stored energy operating mechanism 99 is in separating brake energy storage state, interlocking The driving portion of guide rod 71 does not limit the combined floodgate interlocking portion 7221 of combined floodgate guide rod 72.
Further, the driving portion of the interlocking guide rod 71 can be slidably connected with combined floodgate guide rod 72, and combined floodgate guide rod 72 is equipped with The end on the combined floodgate inclined-plane 722 connecting with interlocking guide rod 71,722 side of combined floodgate inclined-plane is equipped with combined floodgate interlocking portion 7221；Work as energy storage Operating mechanism 99 be in separating brake release can, close a floodgate release can or when combined floodgate energy storage state, interlock the driving portion and combined floodgate guide rod of guide rod 71 72 combined floodgate inclined-plane 722 connects.
Further, the stored energy operating mechanism 99 further includes drive shaft 30, the rotating assembly 5 and interlock assembly 7 The two sides of drive shaft 30 are separately mounted to, the interlocking guide rod 71 is mounted on drive by the interlocking guide rod location hole 711 at middle part On moving axis 30.
Further, it interlocks and is additionally provided with axle sleeve 37 between the interlocking guide rod location hole 711 and drive shaft 30 of guide rod 71, interlocking is led Bar 71 can be rotated around axle sleeve 37.
Further, it is described interlocking guide rod 71 limiting section can respectively with the second cantilever 52 and interlock assembly 7 of rotating assembly 5 Energy storage indicator 75 connect；The limiting section of the interlocking guide rod 71 is equipped with and can refer to respectively with the second cantilever 52 and energy storage Show the interlocking guide rod arc surface 712 that the indicator plane 753 of 75 one end of part connects, and is in stored energy operating mechanism 99 When separating brake energy storage state, the indicator plane 753 and interlocking guide rod arc surface 712 are connected；In stored energy operating mechanism 99 are in the close a floodgate end of the second cantilever 52 and the interlocking contact connectio of guide rod arc surface 712 when releasing energy or combined floodgate energy storage state.
Further, the end of the interlocking guide rod arc surface 712 be additionally provided with can with indicator plane 753 connect Interlock guide rod disc 713, and when stored energy operating mechanism 99 be in combined floodgate de-energized state, the indicator plane 753 and The contact limit connection of guide rod disc 713 is interlocked, the end of second cantilever 52 and interlocking guide rod arc surface 712 connect.
Further, the side of the driving portion of the interlocking guide rod 71 is equipped with the interlocking connected with combined floodgate guide rod 72 and leads Bar cylindrical surface 714.
Further, the energy storage indicator 75 and rotating assembly 5 are separately positioned on the two sides of the limiting section of interlocking guide rod 71, Interlocking guide rod arc surface 712 is obliquely installed from rotating assembly 5 to 75 direction of energy storage indicator, is additionally provided with use on interlocking guide rod 71 Spring hole 715 is hung in the interlocking guide rod of installation interlocking guide rod reset spring, it is close that interlocking guide rod extension spring hole 715 is located at interlocking guide rod 71 One end of the side of rotating assembly 5 and close driving portion.
Further, the rotating assembly 5 and drive shaft 30 are mounted in lateral plate component 1 and are also equipped in drive shaft 30 Cam pack 3, the energy storage indicator 75 is rotatably mounted on lateral plate component 1, between energy storage indicator 75 and lateral plate component 1 Be also equipped with the indicator spring for driving energy storage indicator 75 to rotate, the both ends of energy storage indicator 75 can respectively with cam set The limiting section of part 3 and interlocking guide rod 71 connects.
Further, disc gap 342 is offered on the cam pack 3, one end of the energy storage indicator 75 is three Angular structure, and the end of triangular structure is equipped with the indicator disc that can be connected with the edge of disc gap 342 752, in 99 energy storage of stored energy operating mechanism, indicator disc 752 is fallen into disc gap 342, and the indicator spring is released Energy storage indicator 75 can be driven to rotate.
Breaker interlock assembly of the invention passes through the interlocking guide rod that combined floodgate guide rod can be driven to drive, and realizes interlock assembly Accurate fit linkage, ensure that the stability of driving process, improve the functional reliability of interlock assembly.In addition, interlocking is led Bar and combined floodgate guide rod connection structure are simple, improve assembly efficiency and assembly accuracy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is structural exploded view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of lateral plate component of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating assembly of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of cam pack of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of link assembly of the invention；
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of stored energy assembly of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of on/off switch process status of the invention；
Fig. 9 is interchange structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Figure 10 is the mounting structure schematic diagram for the contact system that the present invention is equipped with manual-operating mechanism；
Figure 11 is the mounting structure schematic diagram for the contact system that the present invention is equipped with stored energy operating mechanism；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of separating brake semiaxis of the invention；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of separating brake lock of the invention；
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of floodgate semiaxis of the invention；
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of switch-on latching of the invention；
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of interlocking guide rod of the invention；
Figure 17 is the positive structure schematic of combined floodgate guide rod of the invention；
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of separating brake guide rod of the invention；
Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of drive leader of the invention；
Figure 20 is the configuration state figure of link assembly of the invention when separating brake releases energy；
Figure 21 is the configuration state figure of link assembly of the invention in separating brake energy storage；
Figure 22 is link assembly of the invention in configuration state figure when releasing energy that closes a floodgate；
Figure 23 is the configuration state figure of interlock assembly of the invention when separating brake releases energy；
Figure 24 is a kind of configuration state figure of interlock assembly of the invention in separating brake energy storage；
Figure 25 is another configuration state figure of interlock assembly of the invention in separating brake energy storage；
Figure 26 is interlock assembly of the invention in configuration state figure when releasing energy that closes a floodgate；
Figure 27 is the configuration state figure of interlock assembly of the invention in combined floodgate energy storage；
Figure 28 is the structural side view of stored energy assembly of the invention in energy storage；
Figure 29 is the structural side view of stored energy assembly of the invention when releasing energy；
Figure 30 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of stored energy assembly of the invention；
Figure 31 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of blow-off pin of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is provided below in conjunction with attached drawing 1 to 31, further illustrates breaker interlock assembly of the invention Specific embodiment.Breaker interlock assembly of the invention is not limited to the following description.
The stored energy operating mechanism 99 include lateral plate component 1, link assembly 2, cam pack 3, stored energy assembly 4, Rotating assembly 5, control assembly 6, interlock assembly 7 and Handleset 8.Link assembly 2 and cam pack 3 in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are installed In drive shaft 30, one end of link assembly 2, which is drivingly connected the other end with rotating assembly 5, to be connected with control assembly 6, described Rotating assembly 5 can also be coupled with the contact system 96 of breaker, the end of the stored energy assembly 4 can respectively with cam Component 3 and link assembly 2 are in contact connection, and the control assembly 6 is also drivingly connected with interlock assembly 7, control assembly 6 with The interlock that the cooperation of interlock assembly 7 is constituted can drive cam pack 3, link assembly 2 and stored energy assembly 4 to act, thus The combined floodgate or separating brake process of stored energy operating mechanism 99 are completed, and rotating assembly 5 and stored energy assembly 4 are mounted on drive shaft 30 Side, control assembly 6 and interlock assembly 7 are mounted on the other side of drive shaft 30.Stored energy operating mechanism of the invention is for moulding In case circuit breaker, it can exchange with the manual-operating mechanism of breaker of plastic casing, be connect by lateral plate component 1 with breaker；Storage group The energy storage lever 42 of part 4 and the energy-stored spring 48 connecting with energy storage lever 42, one end of energy-stored spring 48 are mounted on lateral plate component 1 The side connecting with breaker, the other end are connect with one end of energy storage lever 42, energy storage lever 42 and 48 l-shaped of energy-stored spring, It is rotatably arranged on side of the lateral plate component 1 far from breaker.Link assembly 2 and cam pack 3 are mounted in drive shaft 30, are located at 42 lower section of energy storage lever, rotating assembly 5 are arranged between energy-stored spring 48 and drive shaft 30,2 one end of link assembly and shaft group Part 5 connects, and the other end is also connected with the control assembly 6 of control divide-shut brake, and drive shaft 30 is arranged in rotating assembly 5 and control group Between part 6.Stored energy operating mechanism of the invention in breaker of plastic casing, and stored energy operating mechanism it is compact-sized consequently facilitating Assembly installation, improves service efficiency.Stored energy operating mechanism of the invention simultaneously is made that in the design layout of components to be changed Into different from the layout of the stored energy operating mechanism of omnipotent breaker.The energy storage component and shaft of existing omnipotent breaker Component is separately positioned on the two sides of drive shaft, but since stored energy operating mechanism of the invention is used in breaker of plastic casing, needs Energy storage component is that the stored energy assembly in the present invention avoids link assembly, therefore sets again to components layout in the present invention Energy storage component and rotating assembly are arranged in side meter, and the top of operating mechanism is arranged in stored energy assembly, are located at connection rod set With the top with cam pack, thus the component action request for meeting stored energy operating mechanism improve stored energy operating mechanism work Stability.
The tool of stored energy operating mechanism 99 of the invention there are four working condition, be respectively separating brake de-energized state as shown in Figure 8, Separating brake energy storage state, combined floodgate de-energized state and combined floodgate energy storage state.
Specifically, stored energy operating mechanism 99 passes through Handleset 8 and drive shaft 30 is driven to rotate when separating brake releases the state of energy To drive cam pack 3 to rotate, cam pack 3 jacks up energy storage lever 42 during rotation makes 4 energy storage of stored energy assembly, The switch-on latching 64 of control assembly 6 withstands cam pack 3 and then completes energy storage when cam pack 3 rotate in place simultaneously, and stores up Energy lever 42 no longer squeezes link assembly 2, and link assembly 2 rotates so that the lock bearing 622 that separating brake latches 62 ends slides into and connects In the U-type groove 213 of bar assembly 2, the state of the conversion of stored energy operating mechanism 99 at this time to separating brake energy storage as shown in figure 21.
Stored energy operating mechanism 99 presses switch knob 65 and the combined floodgate of interlock assembly 7 is led in the state of separating brake energy storage Bar 72 drives floodgate semiaxis 63 that switch-on latching 64 and cam pack 3 are threaded off, and stored energy assembly 4, which is released, can and hit connection rod set Part 2 pulls rotating assembly 5 to complete to close a floodgate, and latches bearing 622 and withstand U-type groove 213 to stop link assembly 2 to rotate back to The state of energy is released in position, the at this time conversion of stored energy operating mechanism 99 to combined floodgate as shown in figure 22.
Stored energy operating mechanism 99 close a floodgate release can state when, may be selected to carry out two kinds of following operations, the first be by After lower opening button 66, the lock bearing 622 that separating brake guide rod 73 drives separating brake semiaxis 61 to make separating brake lock 62 is detached from U-type groove 213 no longer stop 2 return of link assembly in turn, and the drive shaft component 5 under the main restoring force for drawing spring 49 of link assembly 2 rotates Separating brake is completed, and stored energy assembly 4 squeezes link assembly 2 again, the conversion of stored energy operating mechanism 99 at this time to such as Figure 20 institute The separating brake shown releases the state of energy.
Second is that stored energy operating mechanism 99 pulls Handleset 8 to complete to energy stores when closing a floodgate the state for releasing energy The energy storage of component 4, the state of the conversion of stored energy operating mechanism 99 at this time to combined floodgate energy storage, the state and Figure 22 of link assembly 2 are closed Lock release can when state it is the same, the state of interlock assembly is as shown in figure 27.At this point, pressing opening button 66 completes such as the first behaviour The separating brake process of work, and due to after 4 energy storage of stored energy assembly energy storage lever 42 no longer squeeze link assembly 2, thus even The rotation of 2 drive shaft component 5 of bar assembly is completed separating brake rear catch bearing 622 and is still placed in U-type groove 213, further such that energy storage Operating mechanism 99 is directly converted to the state of separating brake energy storage as shown in figure 21.Press after switch knob 65 again can between complete Closing operation is not necessarily to energy storage step, and then improves the service efficiency of breaker.
Lateral plate component 1 in Fig. 2 includes the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 being oppositely arranged, the link assembly 2, Cam pack 3, stored energy assembly 4, control assembly 6 and interlock assembly 7 it is mountable the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 it Between in the installation space that is formed, at least one is equipped between the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 in Fig. 3 for connecting the two Fixed side plate fastener shaft 16 is connect, three side plate fastener shafts 16 and three are equipped with preferably between the first side plate 11 and the second side plate Projection triangular in shape distribution of the side plate fastener shaft 16 on the first side plate 11 or the second side plate 12.The side plate of Triangle-Profile installation Fastener shaft ensure that being accurately correspondingly connected between the first side plate and the second side plate, and the installation for improving circuit breaker operation mechanism can By property.The driving shaft mounting hole 101 opened up on the both ends of the drive shaft 30 and the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 is right respectively Hole axis connection is answered, is also rotatably installed with energy storage indicator 75 and on/off switch indicator respectively in the first side plate 11 and second sidewall 12 67.First bearing 55 and second bearing 56 are equipped on rotating assembly 5 in Fig. 2 side by side, rotating assembly 5 can pass through first bearing 55 It is rotated with second bearing 56, the first bearing 55 and second bearing 56 are separately mounted to the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 On in the shaft installation gap 102 that opens up, shaft installation gap 102 is arranged at U-shaped structure in the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 sides connecting with breaker of plastic casing are along upper.Particularly, installation space is arranged in rotating assembly 5 and stored energy assembly 4 Side, control assembly 6 and interlock assembly 7 are arranged in the other side of installation space, and the drive shaft 30 is by link assembly 2 and convex Wheel assembly 3 is mounted on the middle part of installation space, the energy storage of stored energy assembly 4 and 3 interoperation of link assembly 2 and cam pack Lever 42 is located at the top of link assembly 2 and cam pack 3.
Circuit breaker operation mechanism of the invention can be interchangeable operating mechanism.Interchangeable operating mechanism includes that connection is mounted on Stored energy operating mechanism 99 (as shown in figure 11) or manual-operating mechanism 98 on the contact system 96 of breaker of plastic casing are replaced To be drivingly connected (as shown in Figure 10) with contact system 96, the contact system 96 of breaker of plastic casing is located at stored energy operating mechanism 99 The side of breaker of plastic casing, tripping system are located at the other side of breaker of plastic casing.The shaft on interchangeable operating mechanism in Fig. 9 The contact system 96 and tripping system of component 5 and control assembly 6 and breaker of plastic casing two sides respectively correspond setting, contact system 96 The coupled links 961 that moving contact can be driven to act are equipped with, and rotating assembly 5 can directly drive with coupled links 961 and connect, Control assembly 6 can be drivingly connected with the tripping system being correspondingly arranged, and tripping system can pass through 6 drive shaft component 5 of control assembly Make 96 separating brake of contact system.Rotating assembly 5 is equipped at least one driving mounting hole 512, and the coupled links 961 are equipped with With driving mounting hole 512 by the coupling mounting hole 962 of the corresponding drive connection of drive pin, particularly, the shape of coupling mounting hole 962 Shape is the circular hole of enclosed construction, in addition, the both ends of drive pin are additionally provided with the circlip for limit installation.The stored energy operation machine Structure 99 includes lateral plate component 1, and the side of the lateral plate component 1 in Fig. 1 is equipped with mechanism mounting hole 15, and lateral plate component 1 can pass through mechanism Mounting hole 15 is fixedly connected with contact system 96.The rotating assembly 5 and control assembly 6 of stored energy operating mechanism 99 can be with contact systems 96 are of coupled connections, and the fastening screw 97 that can be connect with 15 Corresponding matching of mechanism mounting hole is additionally provided on contact system 96.The present invention It is designed based on breaker of plastic casing, the magnetic flux buckle releaser of thermo magnetic trip release device, electronic controller in buckle releaser is located at contact system The side of system 96 is mounted on ipsilateral energy storage device operating mechanism with rotating assembly 5 according to existing control assembly 6, then makes Thermo magnetic trip release device and control assembly 6 are obtained apart from on/off switch operation is unfavorable for farther out, influences the stability of breaker work.Therefore Possess identical tripping to realize that stored energy operating mechanism 99 can exchange with manual-operating mechanism 98 and need to meet two kinds of operating mechanisms The control assembly 6 of stored energy operating mechanism 99 is placed in lower end, stored energy assembly by the requirement of position and mode of threading off, the present invention 4 are placed in upper end, to reach design requirement.
The rotating assembly 5 includes the main shaft 50 being mounted on lateral plate component 1, and the middle part of the main shaft 50 is equipped with first Cantilever 51, the second cantilever 52 and third cantilever 53, the both ends of main shaft 50 further respectively have the 4th cantilever 57 and the 5th cantilever 58, and And it is equipped on main shaft 50 and is disposed adjacent and is used for rotating assembly 5 and side plate group respectively with the second cantilever 52 and third cantilever 53 The first bearing 55 and second bearing 56 that part 1 is connected.Connecting rod mounting hole 511 is offered on the first cantilever 51 in Fig. 4 and is driven Dynamic mounting hole 512, the connecting rod mounting hole 511 is rotated by the end hole axle of connecting pin 54 and link assembly 2 in Fig. 2 to be connected It connects, the driving mounting hole 512 and the contact system 96 of breaker are of coupled connections, and the movement of link assembly 2 can drive shaft The rotation of component 5 is to drive contact system 96 to complete on/off switch process.Connecting pin ensure that link assembly and connecting rod mounting hole Stable connection.One end of the first cantilever 51, the other end and the rotating assembly 5 of the first cantilever 51 is arranged in driving mounting hole 512 Main shaft 50 is connected, and the middle part side of the first cantilever 51 is arranged in the connecting rod mounting hole 511.Connecting rod mounting hole and driving are pacified The positional relationship in dress hole ensure that the accuracy of rotating assembly rotation during on/off switch, while make rotation process more light Stablize, improves the Reliability of Microprocessor of rotating assembly.The second cantilever 52 and third cantilever 53 on main shaft 50 are separately positioned on The two sides of one cantilever 51, the interlocking that second cantilever 52 can be in mating connection, described with the interlocking guide rod 71 of interlock assembly 7 Guide rod 71 and link assembly 2 and cam pack 3 are mounted on simultaneously in drive shaft 30, and the third cantilever 53 can refer to on/off switch Show that part 67 is in mating connection.Preferably, the two sides of main shaft 50 are additionally provided with the 4th cantilever 57 and the 5th cantilever 58, and the described the 4th is outstanding The driving mounting hole 512 that can be of coupled connections with contact system 96, the contact are equally offered on arm 57 and the 5th cantilever 58 System 96 include three groups of single-phase contact systems 96, the first cantilever 51, the 4th cantilever 57 and the 5th cantilever 58 can respectively with three groups of lists The system drive that is in contact connection.
The cam pack 3 includes the first cam set 31 and the second cam set being coaxially fixedly mounted in drive shaft 30 32, first cam set 31 is identical with 32 structure of the second cam set to respectively include disk 34 and cam 33, the disk in Fig. 5 It is fixedly connected between 34 and cam 33 by cam rivet 36, the edge of cam 33 can be with the energy storage lever of stored energy assembly 4 42 connect, and being also provided on the disc 341 of disk 34 can be with the indicator disc 752 of energy storage indicator 75 contact connectio Disc gap 342, and also clamping is equipped with the cam bawl 35 that can relatively rotate rotation between disk 34 and cam 33, it is described Cam bawl 35 can be connected with the switch-on latching 64 of control assembly 6, specifically cam 33 by squeeze energy storage lever 42 Then the energy storage bearing 43 of end installation withstands cam bawl 35 by switch-on latching 64 to push energy storage lever 42 to carry out energy storage It carries out locking and is finally completed energy storage.The connection being mounted in drive shaft 30 is additionally provided between first cam set 31 and the second cam set 32 Lock guide rod 71 and link assembly 2, the both ends of the interlocking guide rod 71 can respectively with the second cantilever 52 of rotating assembly 5 and interlocking The combined floodgate guide rod 72 of component 7 is corresponding to be connected.It is additionally provided with axle sleeve 37 between interlocking guide rod 71 and drive shaft 30, interlocks guide rod 71 It can be rotated around axle sleeve 37, interlock the interlocking guide rod being additionally provided on guide rod 71 for installing interlocking guide rod reset spring and hang spring hole 715. The compact simple installation of cam pack design structure, while spinning movement process is stablized, and each component installed in drive shaft is real Existing synchronous matching rotation, improves the efficiency of on/off switch process.
The link assembly 2 includes sequentially connected second connecting rod 23, first connecting rod 22 and tripping 21, and second Relative rotation connection is distinguished between connecting rod 23 and first connecting rod 22 and between first connecting rod 22 and tripping 21.Tripping 21 can be around The end of one connecting rod 22 is maintained at the side rotation of first connecting rod 22, and tripping and the movement of first connecting rod are not interfered mutually, made It is simply accurate to obtain link assembly manner of execution.It is revolved respectively with tripping 21 and second connecting rod 23 at the both ends of first connecting rod 22 in Fig. 6 Turn connection.The tripping 21 is equipped with the tripping mounting hole 210 that may pass through the connection of drive shaft 30, is additionally provided with and can make in tripping 21 211, for driving tripping spring 25 of the tripping 21 relative to drive shaft turns, second connecting rod 23 are linked up with for the tripping of driving portion End offers the connecting rod drive hole 232 that can pass through 54 hole axis connection of connecting pin with connecting rod mounting hole 511, and the company in Figure 20 Main drawing spring 49 for resetting first connecting rod 22 Yu 23 location status of second connecting rod is installed, on first connecting rod 22 in outbound 54 Being equipped with can connect and strike roller 24 as trigger unit with the blow-off pin 44 of stored energy assembly 4.Drive shaft 30 can Band moving cam 33, which rotates and squeezes stored energy assembly 4, completes energy storage, and stored energy assembly 4 can puss roller 24 when releasing energy So that second connecting rod 23 pulls the rotation of rotating assembly 5 to complete to close a floodgate by connecting pin 54.Particularly, first connecting rod 22 includes side by side The two panels first connecting rod installation sheet 221 of installation, the described clamping of strike roller 24 be mounted on two panels first connecting rod installation sheet 221 it Between and can be rotated relative to first connecting rod installation sheet 221, second connecting rod 23 includes the two panels second connecting rod installation sheet that is mounted side by side 231, the end of every second connecting rod installation sheet 231, which respectively corresponds, offers connecting rod drive hole 232, and two panels first connecting rod is pacified Load 221 and the corresponding end of two panels second connecting rod installation sheet 231 are pivotally connected by link connector pin 216, the tripping 21 It is equipped with the tripping connecting pin 214 that connection is mounted between 221 corresponding end of first connecting rod installation sheet.Using installation sheet mode group At first connecting rod and second connecting rod sound construction and be pivotally connected stabilization.In addition, 22 respective drive of first connecting rod, 30 side Edge can be connected with the axle sleeve 37 in drive shaft 30.
The U-type groove 213 of the separating brake lock 62 for limiting connection control assembly 6, tripping are additionally provided in the tripping 21 21 sides for offering U-type groove 213 are additionally provided with the tripping connecting pin 214 with the rotation connection of the corresponding end of first connecting rod 22.Tool Body, one is equipped with for lifting the tripping spring 25 resetted, the tripping spring 25 1 on the tripping hook 211 End is mounted on the other end on tripping hook 211 and is mounted on lateral plate component 1, the tripping spring that tripping is linked up with by tripping Lifting resets, and the tripping compared to existing stored energy operating mechanism carries out lifting reset, jump of the invention by the spring of two sides two Button spring mounting structure simply avoid simultaneously in action process with the other component of link assembly and stored energy assembly it Between dawdle, and then reduce stored energy operating mechanism failure rate prolong its service life.Also, the separating brake lock 62 End is equipped with the lock bearing 622 that can cooperate limit connection with U-type groove 213, and the inner sidewall of the U-type groove 213 includes opposite sets Plane 2132 on the U-type groove lower plane 2131 and U-type groove set, separating brake release can to tripping 21 during separating brake energy storage can be in tripping It is rotated along tripping mounting hole 210 so that separating brake latches the lock bearing 622 of 62 ends along 21 side of tripping under the driving of spring 25 The first tripping contoured surface 212 slide into U-type groove 213 and complete limit connection, while the U-type groove lower plane under separating brake energy storage state 2131 connect with lock bearing 622, and plane 2132 can connect under "on" position with lock bearing 622 in U-type groove, The first tripping contoured surface 212 that bearing 622 can be correspondingly provided with 213 side of U-type groove with tripping 21 is latched in separating brake de-energized state It is in contact.Tripping withstands lock bearing by U-type groove and realizes limit when energy storage, needs it compared to most of stored energy operating mechanisms The mode of his fixing axle limit, the limit lock catch mode structure of tripping of the present invention simply latch stabilization, effectively improve conjunction point The reliability that tripping acts during lock.
The tripping 21 can be for polygonized structure and tripping hook 211 and U-type groove 213 are separately positioned on tripping 21 Two sides, a kind of as shown in Fig. 6 specific structure embodiment of tripping 21, the tripping 21 in the present embodiment is quadrilateral structure, And tripping mounting hole 210, tripping connecting pin 214, U-type groove 213 and the tripping hook 211 is sequentially distributed peace clockwise On four vertex of the tripping 21 of quadrangle.The shape of tripping 21 is not limited only to above-mentioned quadrilateral structure embodiment and may be used also To be triangular structure, tripping connecting pin 214, U-type groove 213 and tripping hook 211 are sequentially distributed are mounted on triangle clockwise On three vertex of the tripping 21 of shape, and the company of tripping connecting pin 214 and tripping hook 211 is arranged in tripping mounting hole 210 On line, the tripping structure of triangle is simply easily installed and processes, while tripping mounting hole, tripping connecting pin, U-type groove and jump The placement position of button hook equally ensure that link assembly work is not interfered mutually.
The stored energy assembly 4 includes energy storage lever 42, energy-stored spring 48 and base support 46, energy-stored spring 48 One end is fixedly mounted on the other end on base support 46 and is connected with energy storage lever 42.One end of energy storage lever 42 in Fig. 7 is The energy storage end of energy-stored spring 48 is installed, the other end is the driving end that can be connected with cam pack 3, in energy storage lever 42 Portion is additionally provided with the balance pivot of mountable energy storage installation axle 41, and external force, which can be applied on driving end, makes energy storage lever 42 around energy storage The rotation of installation axle 41 is to complete the energy stores at energy storage end.It the edge of the cam 33 of the cam pack 3 can be with energy storage thick stick The energy storage bearing 43 of 42 drive end side face of bar installation connects.The drive shaft 30 can rotate with moving cam 33 and drive cam 33 edge pushes energy storage bearing 43 and energy storage lever 42 is rotated around energy storage installation axle 41 in energy storage end compressed energy-storage bullet Spring 48 completes energy storage.Preferably, identical first cam set 31 of the structure being mounted side by side in drive shaft 30 and the second cam set 32 The energy storage bearing 43 of end two sides can be driven to connect with energy storage lever 42 respectively.It can be in addition, being additionally provided on energy storage lever 42 The blow-off pin 44 that the strike roller 24 of link assembly 2 is correspondingly arranged.The shape of the blow-off pin 44 can be circle shown in fig. 7 Shape can also be that the section as shown in Figure 30 and Figure 31 is the blow-off pin 44 of waist type, and section is the width at 44 both ends of blow-off pin of waist type Degree is less than the width of middle section, to ensure that combined floodgate stroke and combined floodgate efficiency.
The side of energy storage lever 42 is equipped with rotatable drive shaft 30, is equipped with link assembly 2 in the drive shaft 30 With cam pack 3, the cam pack 3, which can connect with the driving end in contact of energy storage lever 42 and push energy storage lever 42, makes it The energy storage of energy storage end, the link assembly 2 can be connected with energy storage lever 42 and the end of link assembly 2 is closed with for driving The rotating assembly 5 of separating brake is connected, when combined floodgate energy storage lever 42 hit link assembly 2 make its end pull rotating assembly 5 to It completes to close a floodgate, and link assembly 2 and cam pack 3 are maintained at the side movement of energy storage lever 42 during on/off switch, The side of stored energy assembly is arranged in link assembly and cam pack, and stored energy assembly is located at link assembly and cam pack Top, ensure that the stored energy assembly in motion process is not interfered with link assembly, realize only by one storage Energy installation axle installation energy storage lever is so that compact overall structure, improves the reliability of stored energy assembly；It avoids existing There is technology to avoid link assembly, it is necessary to energy storage installation axle is therefrom separated, become two short axles and is riveted on energy stores Component two sides lead to the problem that complex process is at high cost.Cam pack 3 can make cam 33 jack up under the driving of drive shaft 30 Energy storage is completed to make energy storage lever 42 rotate compressed energy-storage spring 48 in the driving end of energy storage lever 42, and in the process for releasing energy The driving end of middle energy storage lever 42 is opposite with the direction of motion of cam 33.Cam contact with energy storage bearing is stablized, and ensure that The stability of thermal energy storage process, cam is opposite with the direction of motion of energy storage lever so that stored energy assembly will not make cam pack At two-hit, further such that cam pack accurate positioning and reducing the energy loss in making process after closing a floodgate.
The energy storage lever 42 includes at least two panels energy storage installation sheet 421 being mounted side by side, the energy storage installation axle in Fig. 7 41 are arranged through energy storage lever 42 and can distinguish hole axle rotation connection with every energy storage installation sheet 421.The energy storage of energy storage lever 42 End is correspondingly connected with by that can connect the connecting bracket 45 of energy-stored spring 48 with energy storage installation sheet 421.Preferably, energy storage of the invention The specific embodiment of lever is as shown in fig. 7, energy storage lever 42 includes two panels energy storage installation sheet 421 and an energy storage arranged side by side Installation axle 41, an energy storage installation axle 41 extend through the setting of two panels energy storage installation sheet 421, and the both ends of energy storage installation axle 41 It is fixed on lateral plate component 1, link assembly 2 and cam pack 3, two panels energy storage installation sheet is additionally provided in the lateral plate component 1 The blow-off pin 44 that can be connected with the strike roller 24 on link assembly 2, and every energy storage installation sheet are equipped between 421 421 end is additionally provided with the energy storage bearing 43 that can be connect with the cam contact of cam pack 3.Compared to by two short axles from storage Energy lever two sides connect the mode of installation, are only stability and high reliablity with the advantage of an energy storage bearing, and add Work simple process, assembly efficiency are high.Energy storage installation axle 41 is not limited only to an above-mentioned perforative mounting means, as shown in figure 30 also Two panels energy storage installation sheet 421 can be mounted on lateral plate component 1 respectively with two energy storage installation axles 41.Particularly, energy in Fig. 1 Measure edge height of the height lower than the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 of the energy storage lever 42 of storage assembly 4.Energy stores group The mounting structure of part is simple and occupied space is smaller, convenient for the assembly and use of operating mechanism.In addition, energy storage installation sheet 421 at Arc, to curving, one end is equipped with energy storage bearing 43 at both ends, and the other end is connected by spring retaining tab and energy-stored spring 48 Connect, be equipped with energy storage installation axle 41 in the middle part of energy storage installation sheet 421, the setting of blow-off pin 44 energy storage installation axle 41 and energy storage bearing 43 it Between.
It includes the pedestal support chip 461 that can be connect with 48 end of energy-stored spring that base support 46 in Fig. 7, which is U-shaped structure, The opposite pedestal installation sheet 47 being equipped in the two sides of the pedestal support chip 461 offers bracket on the pedestal installation sheet 47 The end of installation sheet 47, the rack mounting apertures are arranged in guide rail 471 and rack mounting apertures 473, the support guide 471 473 are correspondingly arranged with the guide rail end 472 of support guide 471, and support guide 471 and rack mounting apertures 473 can respectively with The guiding axis 13 and bracket positioning pin 14 installed on lateral plate component 1 are cooperatively connected.On first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 respectively Equipped with 14 positioning pin fixation hole 111 of mounting bracket positioning pin and guiding axis 13 is used for, guiding axis 13 can cooperate with support guide 471 Connection, bracket positioning pin 14 can be also cross positioning pin fixation holes 111 and rack mounting apertures 473 thus by stored energy assembly 4 Base support 46 and energy-stored spring 48 be mounted on lateral plate component 1, and the pedestal installation sheet 47 of 46 two sides of base support can It is connected respectively with the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12.Pedestal installation sheet is in contact with lateral plate component ensure that base support It is not easy to shake after installation, improves the stability of base support installation.Preferably, rack mounting apertures 473 and bracket positioning pin 14 Guide rail end 472 can act against on guiding axis 13 while mating connection, and bracket positioning slightly 14 is separately mounted to the first side plate 11 Card slot 141 is offered in the positioning pin fixation hole 111 that opens up on the second side plate 12 and 14 surface of bracket positioning pin.Meanwhile it storing up Energy spring 48 is obliquely installed relative to the two sides of base support 46, is tilted from pedestal support chip 461 to close to 5 direction of rotating assembly Connect with the energy storage end of energy storage lever 42.In addition, the shape of rack mounting apertures 473 can be ellipse, oval bracket peace Dress hole, which makes positioning pin during installation, has certain surplus, so that installation process is easy to ensure that the secured of installation simultaneously Property.Particularly, stored energy assembly 4 includes two energy-stored springs 48 being disposed side by side in base support 46, two energy storage bullets Gap is equipped between spring 48, second connecting rod 23 can be placed in gap in thermal energy storage process.
First energy-stored spring 48 is fixedly mounted on the base support 46 of U-shaped structure in stored energy assembly 4, then will Support guide 471 on pedestal installation sheet 47 relies on the guiding axis 13 of lateral plate component 1, then push base support 46 until Guide rail end 472, which acts against, cannot be further continued for sliding on guiding axis 13, at this time the positioning pin fixation hole 111 of lateral plate component 1 and branch The center of frame mounting hole 473 is corresponding, and bracket positioning pin 14 is sequentially passed through positioning slightly fixation hole 111 and rack mounting apertures 473 and block upper retaining ring in the card slot of bracket positioning pin 14 141, so as to complete the installation of stored energy assembly 4.Energy stores The mounting means of component is easy, effectively improves the assembly efficiency of stored energy operating mechanism, while convenient for stored energy assembly Maintenance and replacement, improve the practicability of device.Particularly, base support 46 is installed on one end of lateral plate component 1, base support The pedestal installation sheet 47 of 46 two sides is concordant with the side of 12 one end of the first side plate 11 and the second side plate, and pedestal support chip 461 is located at The side that lateral plate component 1 is connect with breaker.It is set in addition, energy storage lever 42 is opposite with the pedestal support chip 461 of base support 46 It sets, with 48 l-shaped of energy-stored spring, side of the lateral plate component 1 far from breaker is set.
Stored energy operating mechanism 99 further includes main drawing spring 49, and described main one end for drawing spring 49 and energy storage installation axle 41 are fixed The connection other end is fixedly connected with the connecting pin 54 on rotating assembly 5.Specifically, on the first cantilever 51 of the rotating assembly 5 Equipped with connecting rod mounting hole 511, the end of the second connecting rod 23 of the link assembly 2 offers connecting rod drive hole 232, the company Outbound 54 can be also cross connecting rod mounting hole 511 and connecting rod drive hole 232 to which second connecting rod 23 to be connect with the first cantilever 51 Installation, and the both ends of connecting pin 54 can be respectively equipped with main drawing spring 49.Particularly, stored energy operating mechanism 99 includes two main drawings Spring 49, two main to draw springs 49 to be separately positioned on the two sides of the first cantilever 51, and the every main both ends for drawing spring 49 are respectively and even The end of outbound 54 and energy storage installation axle 41 are fixedly connected.In addition, two main one end for drawing spring 49 are fixed on rotating assembly 5 On, two main other ends for drawing spring 49 are fixed between two panels energy storage installation sheet 421 in corresponding energy storage installation axle 41.Energy storage Installation axle 41 includes first installation axle at middle part and two the second installation axles for being located at the first installation axle two sides, the first installation The diameter of axis is greater than the second installation axle, and two main other ends for drawing spring 49 are separately mounted to two the second installation axles and the first peace The junction of axis is filled, two energy storage installation sheets 421, which are mounted in the second installation axle, to limit two main drawing springs 49.It is main The installation site of spring is drawn not only to make rotation that is compact-sized while will not influence energy storage lever, while convenient for main drawing spring Assembly installation.The main fixed installation position for drawing spring 49 in energy storage installation axle 41 is not limited only to a kind of above-mentioned embodiment, main drawing Spring 49 can be fixedly mounted between two panels energy storage installation sheet 421 in corresponding energy storage installation axle 41 or be fixedly mounted on two panels storage In the corresponding energy storage installation axle 41 in 421 two sides of energy installation sheet.
The control assembly 6 includes separating brake semiaxis 61, separating brake lock 62, floodgate semiaxis 63, switch-on latching 64, closes a floodgate and press Button 65 and opening button 66, the interlock assembly 7 include interlocking guide rod 71, combined floodgate guide rod 72, separating brake guide rod 73, drive and lead Bar 74 and energy storage indicator 75.Installation, the separating brake semiaxis 61, separating brake lock is arranged in parallel in combined floodgate guide rod 72 and separating brake guide rod 73 Button 62 and floodgate semiaxis 63 are mounted between combined floodgate guide rod 72 and separating brake guide rod 73, and floodgate semiaxis 63 is relatively orthogonal to combined floodgate One end of guide rod 72 is arranged, and separating brake semiaxis 61 is relatively orthogonal to the other end setting of combined floodgate guide rod 72, and separating brake lock 62, which is located at, to be divided Between lock semiaxis 61 and floodgate semiaxis 63, one end of separating brake lock 62 and the middle part of separating brake semiaxis 61 latch and connect.
One end of the floodgate semiaxis 63 and switch-on latching 64 are drivingly connected, and the other end is oppositely arranged with drive leader 74； The combined floodgate guide rod lock 724 of described 72 one end of combined floodgate guide rod can be placed between floodgate semiaxis 63 and drive leader 74, at this point, pressing Switch knob 65 rotation of floodgate semiaxis 63 can be driven by drive leader 74 and combined floodgate guide rod 72 to drive switch-on latching 64 with Cam pack 3 is threaded off, and releasing stored energy assembly 4 can drive link assembly 2 to realize combined floodgate in turn.When combined floodgate guide rod latches 724 When being placed in floodgate semiaxis 63 and 74 side of drive leader, switch knob 65 fails, and can not act on combined floodgate by drive leader 74 Semiaxis 63.The interlocking guide rod 71 is mounted in drive shaft 30, and the one end for interlocking guide rod 71 can be indicated with rotating assembly 5 and energy storage Part 75 connects the other end and combined floodgate guide rod 72 connects.Under separating brake energy storage state, energy storage indicator 75 leads interlocking Bar 71 does not limit combined floodgate guide rod 72, and combined floodgate guide rod 72 resets rotation under the action of combined floodgate guide rod spring, to make combined floodgate guide rod Lock 724 is placed between drive leader 74 and floodgate semiaxis 63；Under other three states, rotating assembly 5 and energy storage indicator 75 can drive the movement of combined floodgate guide rod 72 by interlocking guide rod 71 to make combined floodgate guide rod lock 724 be placed in drive leader 74 and close a floodgate 63 side of semiaxis, makes switch knob fail.
One end of the separating brake lock 62 and the lock of the separating brake semiaxis 61 connection other end and the lock of link assembly 2 connect, institute The end of one end and separating brake semiaxis 61 for stating separating brake guide rod 72 connects the other end and opening button 66 is drivingly connected, and is closing a floodgate It can make separating brake guide rod 73 that separating brake semiaxis 61 be driven to keep separating brake lock 62 and link assembly 2 de- under state, when pressing opening button 66 Button drives rotating assembly to realize separating brake by link assembly 2.Meanwhile one end of the separating brake semiaxis 61 connects with separating brake guide rod 73 Touching connection the other end can be connected with the combined floodgate guide rod positive stop lug boss 725 of combined floodgate guide rod 72 so that press opening button 66 or When directly pressing separating brake semiaxis 61, separating brake semiaxis 61 can drive the movement of combined floodgate guide rod 72 to make combined floodgate guide rod lock 724 be placed in The side of drive leader 74 and floodgate semiaxis 63, makes switch knob fail, and realizes interlock protection.
Specifically, the separating brake semiaxis 61 in Figure 12 is equipped with the semi-circle plane 611 with 62 cooperation of separating brake lock, separating brake semiaxis 61 one end is equipped with the separating brake semiaxis cooperated with combined floodgate guide rod 72 and limits plane 612, separating brake semiaxis interlocking shaft 613, separating brake semiaxis It hangs spring hole 614 (shown in Figure 26) and drives plane 616 with the separating brake semiaxis of the tripping system cooperation of breaker, the other end is set Have with separating brake guide rod 73 with on/off switch plane 615.
The lock tail end 623 that separating brake in Figure 13 latches 62 one end can be connected with separating brake semiaxis 61, and the other end is equipped with The lock bearing 622 of connection can be limited with U-type groove 213, separating brake lock 62 is mounted in separating brake lock fixing axle 620, and described point The abutment sleeve (not shown) for location and installation interlocking guide rod 72 is additionally provided in lock lock fixing axle 620, in lock tail 623 one end are held also to hang with latch spring 621.
One end of floodgate semiaxis 63 in Figure 14 is equipped with 631 other end of combined floodgate semi-circle plane and is equipped with combined floodgate boss 632, closes a floodgate Limit shaft 633 and floodgate semiaxis hang spring hole 634；The combined floodgate boss 632 can drive with combined floodgate guide rod 72 and switch-on latching 64 Dynamic connection, combined floodgate semi-circle plane 631 can be connected with the end of switch-on latching 64.The edge of switch-on latching 64 can be rolled with cam 35 lock connection of son.
At triangle, middle part is equipped with switch-on latching mounting hole 641 for switch-on latching 64 in Figure 15, three angles be successively arranged with The switch-on latching driving portion 642 that floodgate semiaxis 63 cooperates, the switch-on latching energy storage part cooperated with the cam bawl 35 of cam pack 3 643 and the switch-on latching spring carrier arm 644 for connecting switch-on latching spring；In switch-on latching energy storage part 643 and switch-on latching It is equipped with the switch-on latching cooperated with cam pack 3 between spring carrier arm 644 and releases energy portion 645.The combined floodgate of switch-on latching 64 when energy storage The cam bawl 35 for latching the cam 33 of energy storage part 643 and cam pack 3 connects, the combined floodgate lock of switch-on latching 64 when releasing energy It detains and is mutually avoided between the cam bawl 35 for the cam 33 for releasing energy portion 645 and cam pack 3.When combined floodgate, floodgate semiaxis 63 is rotated The switch-on latching driving portion 642 for becoming combined floodgate semi-circle plane 631 and switch-on latching 64 is engaged and makes switch-on latching 64 and cam The tripping of component 3 and then triggering following feed motion.
The middle part of interlocking guide rod 71 in Figure 16 is equipped with leads for will interlock the interlocking that guide rod 71 is mounted in drive shaft 30 Bar location hole 711 interlocks and is additionally provided with axle sleeve 37 between the interlocking guide rod location hole 711 and drive shaft 30 of guide rod 71, interlocks guide rod 71 can rotate around axle sleeve 37, and interlocking guide rod is arranged on the driving shaft by axle sleeve, and without additional setting shaft, installation site is closed Reason.Interlocking guide rod 71 both ends be respectively equipped with limiting section and driving portion, wherein limiting section be equipped with can respectively with energy storage indicator 75 And the interlocking guide rod arc surface 712 that runner assembly 5 connects, the end of the interlocking guide rod arc surface 712 is additionally provided with can be with The interlocking guide rod disc 713 that 75 end of energy storage indicator connects, driving portion are equipped with and can connect with combined floodgate guide rod 72 Interlocking guide rod cylindrical surface 714, and interlock be additionally provided on guide rod 71 for install interlocking guide rod reset spring interlocking guide rod Hang spring hole 715.Particularly, the energy storage indicator 75 and rotating assembly 5 are separately positioned on the two of the limiting section of interlocking guide rod 71 Side, interlocking guide rod arc surface 712 are obliquely installed from rotating assembly 5 to 75 direction of energy storage indicator.
It is offered on combined floodgate guide rod 72 in Figure 17 for 72 location and installation of combined floodgate guide rod to be latched fixing axle 620 in separating brake On combined floodgate guide rod location hole 721, combined floodgate guide rod location hole 721 be ellipsoidal structure can relative to separating brake latch fixing axle 620 It is mobile.The top of combined floodgate guide rod 72 is equipped with the combined floodgate inclined-plane that can be connected with the interlocking guide rod cylindrical surface 714 of interlocking guide rod 71 722, the setting of combined floodgate inclined-plane 722 is located at combined floodgate guide rod location hole 721 and closes a floodgate in 721 top oblique upper of combined floodgate guide rod location hole Between guide rod positive stop lug boss 725.The bottom of combined floodgate guide rod 72 is equipped with the combined floodgate guide rod hanging spring hook for installing combined floodgate guide rod spring 723, combined floodgate guide rod hanging spring hook 723 is between combined floodgate guide rod location hole 721 and combined floodgate guide rod positive stop lug boss 725.Combined floodgate guide rod 72 one end is equipped with the combined floodgate guide rod lock 724 that can be connected respectively with floodgate semiaxis 63 and drive leader 74, combined floodgate guide rod Lock 724 is formed to accommodate between combined floodgate guide rod lock 724 and combined floodgate guide rod location hole 721 and be closed a floodgate at the hook solid being upturned The groove of semiaxis 63, the lateral wall of combined floodgate guide rod lock 724 are equipped with to match with the drive leader of drive leader 74 protrusion 741 and connect The combined floodgate guide rod of touching connection latches inclined-plane 7241.The combined floodgate boss 632 of floodgate semiaxis 63 and the end of the drive leader 74 in Figure 19 It is correspondingly arranged between the drive leader protrusion 741 of portion's setting, and the guide rod lock 724 that closes a floodgate can be placed in combined floodgate boss 632 and drive Between dynamic guide rod protrusion 741.The other end of combined floodgate guide rod 72 is equipped with the combined floodgate guide rod that can be connected with separating brake semiaxis 61 and limits The section of boss 725, combined floodgate guide rod positive stop lug boss 725 is round or oval.Combined floodgate guide rod positive stop lug boss 725 and combined floodgate inclined-plane Combined floodgate guide rod groove 726 is equipped between 722, separating brake semiaxis 61 is passed through from combined floodgate guide rod groove 726.
One end of separating brake guide rod 73 in Figure 18 is the separating brake guide rod triggering end 731 connected with opening button 66, point The other end of lock guide rod 73 is that the separating brake guide rod connected with the separating brake plane 615 of separating brake semiaxis 61 drives end 732, and divides It is additionally provided on lock guide rod 73 for the separating brake guide rod limiting slot 733 of guide and limit and for pulling the separating brake guide rod resetted to hang spring Hook 734.
Drive leader 74 in Figure 19 includes drive leader mounting rack 742, is equipped with and drives in the middle part of drive leader mounting rack 742 Dynamic guide rod installing hole, side are equipped with the drive leader spring eye 743 of suspension drive leader reset spring；Drive leader mounting rack 742 side is equipped with the drive leader protrusion 741 cooperated with switch knob 65 and combined floodgate guide rod 72.
The middle part of the energy storage indicator 75 is equipped with the indicator location hole 751 that can be connect with drive shaft 30, energy storage instruction One end of part 75 is equipped with the indicator disc 752 that can be connected with disk 34, and the other end of energy storage indicator 75 is equipped with can be with The indicator plane 753 that guide rod arc surface 712 connects is interlocked, the edge of energy storage indicator 75 is additionally provided with can be with interlocking guide rod The indicator arc surface 754 that the interlocking guide rod disc 713 of 712 end of arc surface connects, and the side of energy storage indicator 75 The indicator hanging spring hook 755 for installing indicator spring is additionally provided on edge.
The stored energy operating mechanism 99 of the invention specific action state of each component during on/off switch is as described below:
When separating brake releases energy.Stored energy operating mechanism 99 is when separating brake releases energy, cam pack 3 as shown in figure 29 and energy stores It is press-connected between component 4 without generating elasticity, while not having between the end of switch-on latching 64 and the cam bawl 35 of cam 33 There is lock to connect.For control assembly 6 and interlock assembly 7 as shown in figure 23 when separating brake releases energy, interlocking guide rod disc 713 withstands storage The indicator plane 753 of energy indicator 75, indicator disc 752 are withstood on the disc 341 of disk 34, the combined floodgate of combined floodgate guide rod 72 The interlocking guide rod cylindrical surface 714 that inclined-plane 722 is interlocked guide rod 71 is withstood, and combined floodgate guide rod lock 724 is located at combined floodgate boss 632 at this time It is not connected with the two with the side of drive leader protrusion 741.Link assembly 2 as shown in figure 20 is when separating brake releases energy, energy It measures the blow-off pin 44 in storage assembly 4 and squeezes strike roller 24, link connector pin 216 is located at connecting rod drive hole 232 and tripping connects The top of 214 lines of end is connect, lock bearing 622 acts against on the first tripping contoured surface 212, and tripping spring 25, which is in, stretches energy storage State, and rotating assembly 5 is in open position and main drawing spring 49 is in and shrinks de-energized state.The separating brake of control assembly 6 is locked Button 62 under the action of latch spring 621 so that separating brake latch the installation of 62 one end lock bearing 622 and 2 side of tripping the One tripping contoured surface 212 is in contact connection, while separating brake latches the lock tail ends 623 of 62 other ends and acts against in separating brake semiaxis 61 On the semi-circle plane 611 in portion.
When separating brake energy storage.Control assembly 6 and interlock assembly 7 are in separating brake energy storage as of fig. 24, energy storage indicator 75 Indicator disc 752 fall into disc gap 342, the interlocking guide rod disc 713 and energy storage indicator 75 of interlocking guide rod 71 Indicator arc surface 754 connects, when the end of interlocking guide rod 71 is rocked to corresponding with 722 1 side end of combined floodgate inclined-plane at this time Interlocking guide rod 71 does not limit combined floodgate guide rod 72, and combined floodgate guide rod 72 is rotated by combined floodgate guide rod spring reset, leads so that closing a floodgate The combined floodgate guide rod lock 724 of bar 72 is placed between combined floodgate boss 632 and drive leader protrusion 741, to complete the standard before closing a floodgate Standby work presses opening button 66 or straight particularly as shown in figure 25 when stored energy operating mechanism 99 is in separating brake energy storage state It connects and presses separating brake semiaxis 61, the combined floodgate guide rod positive stop lug boss 725 of combined floodgate guide rod 72 is limited flat by the separating brake semiaxis of separating brake semiaxis 61 Face 612 pushes, so as to make combined floodgate guide rod lock 724 turn again to the side of combined floodgate boss 632 Yu drive leader protrusion 741, Switch knob 65 fails at this time.Cam pack 3 as shown in figure 28 pushes the energy storage bearing 43 in stored energy assembly 4, makes to store up One end that energy lever 42 is equipped with energy storage bearing 43 moves up while squeezing the progress energy storage of energy-stored spring 48 of the other end, closes a floodgate It latches and connects between the end of lock 64 and the cam bawl 35 of cam 33.Link assembly 2 as shown in figure 21 is in separating brake energy storage When, energy storage component 4 completes energy storage and blow-off pin 44 is made no longer to squeeze strike roller 24, and tripping spring 25 is released can be to drive Tripping 21 is rotated relative to drive shaft 30, and lock bearing 622 is slided along the first tripping contoured surface 212 to 213 direction of U-type groove, directly It falls into U-type groove 213 to lock bearing 622 and is in contact with U-type groove lower plane 2131, link connector pin 216 is still located at this time The top of connecting rod drive hole 232 and 214 line of tripping connecting pin and main drawing spring 49, which are in, shrinks de-energized state, at this time tripping 21 It is limited by separating brake lock 62, and the lock tail end 623 of separating brake lock 62 is moved to the lower section of separating brake semiaxis 61.
When combined floodgate releases energy.When stored energy operating mechanism 99 be in separating brake energy storage state and opening button 66 or separating brake semiaxis 61 not When the case where being pressed, switch knob 65 is pressed, drive leader protrusion 741 is locked with the combined floodgate guide rod on combined floodgate guide rod lock 724 Button inclined-plane 7241 connects and 724 drive floodgate semiaxis 63 of combined floodgate guide rod lock is driven to turn over trip positions, so that closing It threads off between lock lock 64 and cam bawl 35, energy-stored spring 48 releases energy, and blow-off pin 44 pushes link assembly 2 and rotating assembly 5 It completes to close a floodgate, when combined floodgate releases energy, the second cantilever 52 pushes down interlocking guide rod for control assembly 6 as shown in figure 26 and interlock assembly 7 71 interlocking guide rod arc surface 712, interlocking guide rod cylindrical surface 714 withstand the combined floodgate inclined-plane 722 of combined floodgate guide rod 72, close a floodgate lead at this time Lever lock button 724 is again positioned at combined floodgate boss 632 and the side of drive leader protrusion 741 is not connected with the two, energy storage instruction The indicator disc 752 of part 75 is withstood on again on the disc 341 of disk 34.Link assembly 2 as shown in figure 22 releases energy in combined floodgate When, stored energy assembly 4 releases energy, and 44 puss roller 24 of blow-off pin makes link connector pin 216 be located at connecting rod drive hole 232 With the lower section of 214 line of tripping connecting pin, plane 2132 is in contact with lock bearing 622 in U-type groove at this time, connecting rod drive hole 232, which pass through connecting pin 54, pulls the rotation of rotating assembly 5 while making winner that spring 49 be drawn to be in stretching energy storage state, rotating assembly 5 In rotation, driving contact system 96 closes a floodgate.
When combined floodgate energy storage.Control assembly 6 and interlock assembly 7 as shown in figure 27 is in combined floodgate energy storage, energy storage indicator 75 Indicator disc 752 fallen into disc gap 342 again, other Interlock Status are identical as combined floodgate de-energized state, and close a floodgate Guide rod lock 724 is located at combined floodgate boss 632 and the side of drive leader protrusion 741 is not connected with the two, switch knob 65 Failure.
In summary since link assembly 2 and cam pack 3 are mounted on the side of stored energy assembly 4, closing a floodgate Stored energy assembly 4 and 3 direction of motion of cam pack are on the contrary, two-hit will not be carried out to cam pack 3, after combined floodgate in the process The more accurate stabilization of the positioning of cam pack 3, and the energy loss in making process is reduced, improve service efficiency and knot Structure is compact, and existing stored energy operating mechanism close a floodgate when, stored energy assembly is identical as the cam pack direction of motion, and there are two The hidden danger of secondary strike.
In addition, only stored energy operating mechanism 99 be in the state of separating brake energy storage and opening button 66 or separating brake semiaxis 61 not by In the case where pressing, combined floodgate guide rod lock 724 just be can enter between combined floodgate boss 632 and drive leader protrusion 741, switch knob 65 effectively.Under other any states, combined floodgate guide rod lock 724 is all located at the one of combined floodgate boss 632 and drive leader protrusion 741 Side, switch knob 65 fail.Begin in making process on combined floodgate guide rod lock inclined-plane on combined floodgate guide rod combined floodgate guide rod lock Final pressure improves the reliability of making process in floodgate semiaxis.The combined floodgate guide rod positive stop lug boss of the combined floodgate guide rod other end can Guarantee stored energy operating mechanism in separating brake energy storage and in the case that opening button or separating brake semiaxis are not pressed, so that switch knob loses Effect improves the safety that stored energy operating mechanism uses.Interlocking guide rod realizes the up and down of rotating assembly and control assembly simultaneously It is dynamic, so that stored energy operating mechanism is compact-sized to improve service efficiency.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to of the invention Protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of breaker interlock assembly is arranged in the stored energy operating mechanism (99) of breaker, it is characterised in that: including interlocking The stored energy operating mechanism (99) of guide rod (71), combined floodgate guide rod (72) and energy storage indicator (75), breaker includes and interlock assembly (7) control assembly (6) being drivingly connected and the rotating assembly (5) for driving on/off switch；
It is described interlocking guide rod (71) in the middle part of rotate be mounted on stored energy operating mechanism (99), interlocking guide rod (71) one end be with The limiting section that rotating assembly (5) and energy storage indicator (75) are correspondingly arranged, the other end for interlocking guide rod (71) are and combined floodgate guide rod (72) driving portion connected；
Rotating assembly (5) and energy storage indicator (75) can be engaged with the limiting section of interlocking guide rod (71) and make to interlock guide rod (71) Combined floodgate guide rod (72) are acted on, when stored energy operating mechanism (99) is in separating brake energy storage state, interlock the driving portion of guide rod (71) The combined floodgate interlocking portion (7221) of combined floodgate guide rod (72) is not limited.
2. breaker interlock assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving portion of interlocking guide rod (71) can It is slidably connected with combined floodgate guide rod (72), combined floodgate guide rod (72) is equipped with the combined floodgate inclined-plane (722) connecting with interlocking guide rod (71), closes The end of lock inclined-plane (722) side is equipped with combined floodgate interlocking portion (7221)；It releases and can, close a floodgate when stored energy operating mechanism (99) is in separating brake Release can or when combined floodgate energy storage state, interlock the driving portion of guide rod (71) and combined floodgate inclined-plane (722) company of contact of combined floodgate guide rod (72) It connects.
3. breaker interlock assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stored energy operating mechanism (99) also wraps It includes drive shaft (30), the rotating assembly (5) and interlock assembly (7) are separately mounted to the two sides of drive shaft (30), described Interlocking guide rod (71) is mounted on drive shaft (30) by the interlocking guide rod location hole (711) at middle part.
4. breaker interlock assembly according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the interlocking guide rod positioning of interlocking guide rod (71) It is additionally provided between hole (711) and drive shaft (30) axle sleeve (37), interlocking guide rod (71) can be rotated around axle sleeve (37).
5. breaker interlock assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the limiting section of interlocking guide rod (71) can It is connected respectively with the energy storage indicator (75) of the second cantilever (52) of rotating assembly (5) and interlock assembly (7)；The interlocking The limiting section of guide rod (71) is equipped with indicator plane that can respectively with the second cantilever (52) and energy storage indicator (75) one end (753) the interlocking guide rod arc surface (712) connected, and when stored energy operating mechanism (99) is in separating brake energy storage state, The indicator plane (753) and interlocking guide rod arc surface (712) connects；It is in and closes a floodgate in stored energy operating mechanism (99) The end of the second cantilever (52) and interlocking guide rod arc surface (712) connect when releasing energy or combined floodgate energy storage state.
6. breaker interlock assembly according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the interlocking guide rod arc surface (712) End be additionally provided with the interlocking guide rod disc (713) that can be connected with indicator plane (753), and in stored energy operating mechanism (99) when being in combined floodgate de-energized state, the indicator plane (753) contacts limit connection with interlocking guide rod disc (713), The end of second cantilever (52) and interlocking guide rod arc surface (712) connect.
7. breaker interlock assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the driving portion of interlocking guide rod (71) Side is equipped with the interlocking guide rod cylindrical surface (714) connected with combined floodgate guide rod (72).
8. breaker interlock assembly according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the energy storage indicator (75) and shaft group Part (5) be separately positioned on interlocking guide rod (71) limiting section two sides, interlocking guide rod arc surface (712) from rotating assembly (5) to Energy storage indicator (75) direction is obliquely installed, and the connection for installing interlocking guide rod reset spring is additionally provided in interlocking guide rod (71) Lock guide rod hang spring hole (715), interlocking guide rod hang spring hole (715) be located at interlocking guide rod (71) close to rotating assembly (5) side and Close to one end of driving portion.
9. -8 any breaker interlock assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stored energy operating mechanism (99) It further include drive shaft (30), the rotating assembly (5) and drive shaft (30) are mounted in lateral plate component (1) and drive shaft (30) On be also equipped with cam pack (3), the energy storage indicator (75) is rotatably mounted on lateral plate component (1), energy storage indicator (75) the indicator spring for driving energy storage indicator (75) to rotate, energy storage instruction are also equipped between lateral plate component (1) The both ends of part (75) can be connected with cam pack (3) and the limiting section of interlocking guide rod (71) respectively.
10. breaker interlock assembly according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: offered on the cam pack (3) Disc gap (342), one end of the energy storage indicator (75) are triangular structure, and be equipped with can for the end of triangular structure The indicator disc (752) connected with the edge of disc gap (342), in stored energy operating mechanism (99) energy storage, instruction Part disc (752) is fallen into disc gap (342), and the indicator spring, which is released, can drive energy storage indicator (75) to rotate.
CN201510470679.5A 2015-08-04 2015-08-04 Breaker interlock assembly Active CN106449302B (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510470679.5A CN106449302B (en) 2015-08-04 2015-08-04 Breaker interlock assembly
US15/750,226 US10600586B2 (en) 2015-08-04 2016-08-02 Interlocking device for circuit breaker
PCT/CN2016/092931 WO2017020819A1 (en) 2015-08-04 2016-08-02 Circuit breaker interlocking apparatus
RU2018107847A RU2716830C2 (en) 2015-08-04 2016-08-02 Circuit breaker interlocking apparatus
EP16832307.9A EP3333874B1 (en) 2015-08-04 2016-08-02 Circuit breaker interlocking apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510470679.5A CN106449302B (en) 2015-08-04 2015-08-04 Breaker interlock assembly

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CN106449302A CN106449302A (en) 2017-02-22
CN106449302B true CN106449302B (en) 2019-07-12

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101904879B1 (en) 2017-04-20 2018-10-08 엘에스산전 주식회사 Magnetic trip device of air circuit breaker
WO2019021351A1 (en) * 2017-07-24 2019-01-31 三菱電機株式会社 Interlock device for switch, and switch system
CN107731633B (en) * 2017-10-27 2019-03-05 温州永奇电气科技有限公司 The breaker of mutual lock control
CN109038341B (en) * 2018-08-28 2023-10-20 杭州之江开关股份有限公司 Mechanical interlocking device of high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker and operation method thereof
CN109326469B (en) * 2018-11-12 2024-02-23 浙江正泰电器股份有限公司 Manual operating mechanism handle of circuit breaker
CN112908791B (en) * 2021-01-06 2022-08-09 加西亚电子电器股份有限公司 Intelligent circuit breaker
CN114446706B (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-06-17 赫兹曼电力（广东）有限公司 Circuit breaker operating mechanism

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CN101901728A (en) * 2010-08-05 2010-12-01 无锡新宏泰电器科技股份有限公司 Switching-on ready indicating mechanism of circuit breaker operating mechanism
CN103762127A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-30 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂） Operating mechanism of breaker

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0058585B1 (en) * 1981-02-13 1984-09-19 Merlin Gerin Operating mechanism for electrical switching apparatuses with three separate positions
CN101901728A (en) * 2010-08-05 2010-12-01 无锡新宏泰电器科技股份有限公司 Switching-on ready indicating mechanism of circuit breaker operating mechanism
CN103762127A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-30 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂） Operating mechanism of breaker

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