CN106449251A - Mechanism for outputting interactive action to knife switch - Google Patents
Mechanism for outputting interactive action to knife switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106449251A CN106449251A CN201611170836.1A CN201611170836A CN106449251A CN 106449251 A CN106449251 A CN 106449251A CN 201611170836 A CN201611170836 A CN 201611170836A CN 106449251 A CN106449251 A CN 106449251A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- disconnecting link
- guide rail
- clamping plate
- interactive action
- parallel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H21/00—Switches operated by an operating part in the form of a pivotable member acted upon directly by a solid body, e.g. by a hand
- H01H21/54—Lever switches with blade-type contact co-operating with one or two spring-clip contacts, e.g. knife switch
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H21/00—Switches operated by an operating part in the form of a pivotable member acted upon directly by a solid body, e.g. by a hand
- H01H21/02—Details
- H01H21/18—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H21/36—Driving mechanisms
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- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mechanism for outputting interactive action to a knife switch. Opening-closing directions of the knife switch are parallel to a Z-axis direction. The mechanism comprises two clamping plates, a second guide rail, a connecting rod and a lever. The clamping plates are parallel to an XY plane, springs parallel to the Z-axis direction are arranged between the two clamping plates, and at least one of the clamping plates is provided with a push type switch which trips out after the springs are compressed by a certain distance. A slider is arranged on the second guide rail which is arranged along the Z-axis direction. The connecting rod horizontally penetrates the slider, and one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the knife switch. One end of the lever is hinged to the second guide rail, the other end of the lever can be abutted against the clamping plates, the lever is provided with a first limiting groove along own length direction, and the other end of the connecting rod is slidably arranged in the first limiting groove. A force required for spring compression is larger than that required for rotation of the knife switch. The mechanism for outputting interactive action to the knife switch realizes control of the knife switch.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Mechanical course field.It is more particularly related to a kind of export interactive action to disconnecting link
Mechanism.
Background technology
Disconnecting link, is one kind of power equipment hand switch, another name plug-in strip, disconnecting switch.In man-machine interaction engineering, knife
Lock is designed to the switch of circular arc rotation.
The occasion needing isolation features in electric power has the application of reality, has all size according to the difference of application.Due to
The application scenarios of disconnecting link exist and are not suitable for usually for a long time all being not required to very important person after people gets along for a long time and opens disconnecting link being paid close attention to,
Therefore it is badly in need of a kind of machinery that people can be replaced to be operated；In terms of demand side, disconnecting link spreads all over various places, traffic work
Tool, almost cover human civilization whereabouts, and need only at present manual rotation's disconnecting link also much can not meet it is intended that.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solution at least the above, and provide the advantage that at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of mechanism that disconnecting link can be exported with interactive action.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage, there is provided a kind of interactive action is exported to disconnecting link
Mechanism, the folding of described disconnecting link is oriented parallel to Z-direction, including：
Drive end：
Two clamping plate parallel to X/Y plane, are arranged parallel to the spring of Z-direction between two described clamping plate, and at least one
Individual clamping plate is provided with the push switch of saltus step after described spring-compressed certain distance；And
Partner：
Along the second guide rail of Z-direction setting, described second guide rail arranges a slide block；
Connecting rod, its level wears described slide block, and one end of described connecting rod is hinged with described disconnecting link；And
Lever, its one end is hinged on described second guide rail, and the other end of described lever can be conflicted with described clamping plate, described
Lever is provided with the first stopper slot along its length direction, and the other end of described connecting rod is slidably arranged in described first stopper slot
In；
Wherein, the power needed for described spring-compressed is more than the power making described disconnecting link rotate.
Preferably, described drive end also includes the bracing frame being folded between two described clamping plate, and support frame as described above slides
It is arranged on parallel on the first guide rail of Z-direction.
Preferably, support frame as described above is moved by the first motor control, and described first motor is connected with described push switch.
Preferably, the compression distance needed for described push switch occurs saltus step can adjust.
Preferably, the hinge being diagonally connected is passed through even with the homonymy of clamping plate another described in any side of described clamping plate
Connect, the center of described hinge is provided with pin-and-hole, support frame as described above is folded in two institutes by the bearing pin mating with two described pin-and-holes
State between clamping plate.
Preferably, two described pin-and-holes are coaxial.
Preferably, the one side back to another clamping plate of any one of clamping plate is provided with the arc that can conflict with described lever
Raised.
Preferably, the described mechanism exporting interactive action to disconnecting link also includes one and props up parallel to the first frame-type of YZ plane
Frame, described first frame-type support includes two articles of the 3rd guide rails parallel to Y direction, and the end of described second guide rail is equipped with many
Individual second stopper slot, described 3rd guide rail slides setting locating piece, and described locating piece has and wears the of described 3rd guide rail
One through hole and the second through hole wearing described second stopper slot, described second guide rail is passed through along X-direction with described locating piece
The alignment pin of setting is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the described mechanism exporting interactive action to disconnecting link also includes：
Second frame-type support, it is connected by the first support bar parallel to X-axis with described first frame-type support, and described
Two frame-type supports include two profile of tooth bars parallel to Y direction；And
Supporting part, it is used for carrying described drive end, and described supporting part includes the long tooth with described profile of tooth bar engaged transmission
Wheel, and the second motor to the transmission of described spool gear.
Preferably, the described mechanism exporting interactive action to disconnecting link also includes：
Inductive switch, its triggering end is located on described slide block, and its induction end is located on described second guide rail, and described sensing is opened
Close and described first motor and described second motor connection：
Wherein, when described disconnecting link is in disconnected lock state, described induction end is connected with described triggering end so that described sensing
Switch saltus step, when described disconnecting link is in the state in addition to disconnected lock state, described induction end is disconnected with described triggering end.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect：Present invention achieves the regulation to disconnecting link.
Part is embodied by the further advantage of the present invention, target and feature by description below, and part also will be by this
Invention research and practice and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the drive end of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of the drive end of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the Partner of the present invention；
Fig. 4 be the present invention drive end to Partner export interactive action view；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the second frame-type support of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to description literary composition
Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be noted that experimental technique described in following embodiments, if no special instructions, it is conventional method, institute
State reagent and material, if no special instructions, all commercially obtain；In describing the invention, term " horizontal ", " vertical
To ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", the instruction such as " outward " side
Position or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description,
Be not instruction or the hint device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, because
This is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of mechanism that disconnecting link is exported with interactive action, with the rotary shaft of described disconnecting link
Center be at 0 point, the rotary shaft of described disconnecting link is Y-axis, with through 0 point simultaneously in Y-axis in a horizontal plane perpendicular to the side of Y-axis
To for X-axis, with through 0 point simultaneously direction straight up as Z axis, including：
Drive end：
Two first clamping plates 1 parallel to X/Y plane and second clamping plate 2, the both sides of any one clamping plate are provided for placing
3rd stopper slot of spring 3, two springs 3 parallel to Z-direction are separately positioned on both sides the 3rd stopper slot of two clamping plate
In, it is provided with push switch 4 at the middle part of a clamping plate relative to the one side of another clamping plate, this push switch is designed as working as institute
There is saltus step it is also possible to be designed as touching the generation saltus step of another clamping plate after stating spring 3 compression certain distance；Can also be
The middle part of two clamping plate arranges push switch relative to the one side of another clamping plate, makes the quantity of push switch be 2.
In one embodiment, the inner side being located at first clamping plate 1 of push switch 4, is correspondingly arranged in second clamping plate 2
The one telescopically adjustable bolt 11 that can conflict push switch, described bolt is connected with second clamping plate by tapped through hole, leads to
Cross, in the outside of second clamping plate, collapsing length regulation is carried out to bolt, that is, make described push switch that the pressure needed for saltus step occurs
Contracting distance is adjustable.
Bracing frame 5, is folded between described first clamping plate and second clamping plate, the middle part of support frame as described above 5 is provided with through hole, with
Non-interference with push switch 4, the both sides of support frame as described above 5 be provided with can sheathed described spring 3 cartridge type stopper slot, institute is set
The purpose stating cartridge type stopper slot is to prevent deflection in the middle part of spring it is ensured that the central shaft of spring is parallel with Z axis, support frame as described above 5
With the first motor connection and be slidably arranged in parallel on the first guide rail of Z-direction, described first motor and described pressing type
Switch 4 connection, described first motor control support frame as described above 5 slides on described first guide rail, and when described pressing type is opened
After closing 4 generation compression saltus steps, described first motor control bracing frame 5 stops sliding.
Present invention additionally comprises Partner, as shown in figure 3, being the structural representation of Partner on the left of in figure, on the right side of in figure on
For lever construction schematic diagram, the lower explosive view for locating piece on the right side of in figure, described Partner includes：
Along the second guide rail 6 of Z-direction setting, described first guide rail and described second guide rail parallel, described second guide rail 6
Upper setting one slide block 8, described slide block 8 can slide on described second guide rail, and described slide block opens up a through hole along X-direction；
Connecting rod 9, its level wears the through hole of described slide block 8, and one end of described connecting rod is hinged with described disconnecting link；And
Lever 10, its one end is hinged on described second guide rail, and the other end of described lever can be conflicted with described clamping plate, institute
State lever and be provided with the first stopper slot 101 along its length direction, the other end of described connecting rod is slidably arranged in described first
In stopper slot；
Wherein, the power needed for described spring-compressed is more than the power making described disconnecting link rotate.
In another embodiment, the mechanism exporting interactive action to disconnecting link of the present invention also includes one parallel to YZ plane
The first frame-type support, described first frame-type support includes two articles of the 3rd guide rails 7 parallel to Y direction, described second guide rail
End be equipped with multiple the second evenly distributed stopper slots 12, setting two that two articles of described 3rd guide rails 7 slide respectively is fixed
Position block 13, any one of locating piece 13 has the first through hole 1301 wearing described 3rd guide rail and wears described second
Second through hole 1302 of stopper slot, the alignment pin 14 that described second guide rail and described locating piece 13 pass through along X-direction setting is solid
Fixed connection.So setting can more easily adjust the position of Partner, and when there is multiple disconnecting link needing and controlling,
Described first frame-type support, arranges multiple Partner mating with disconnecting link, for controlling multiple disconnecting links to provide the foundation.
Fig. 4 shows the workflow of the present embodiment, taking be pushed into down disconnecting link from above as a example, including two steps：
The first step, in an initial condition, the height of the side away from described second guide rail of described lever is higher than near institute
State the height of the side of the second guide rail, drive end is located at the top of described lever, the first motor control drive end to decline, actively
Side pressure is compeled lever 10 and is rotated down, and described first stopper slot is also followed and rotated down, thus drivening rod 9 from inside to outside pulls knife
The handle of lock, that is, make disconnecting link rotate down.This working method is applied to disconnecting link after original state turns an angle
Situation about automatically rotating towards the other end is although this kind of disconnecting link is relatively conventional on the market, but still has some disconnecting links to examine for safety
Consider it is necessary to by the opposite side manually turning to disconnecting link completely.Needs are manually turned to completely to the disconnecting link of its opposite side,
Second step, after the handle of disconnecting link is horizontally oriented, drive end continues compressing lever 10 and rotates down, and described the
One stopper slot is also followed and is rotated down, and drivening rod 9 promotes the handle of disconnecting link from outside to inside, so that disconnecting link rotates down,
After described push switch occurs compression saltus step, close described first motor, disconnecting link output interactive action is completed.
In another embodiment, any side of described clamping plate is passed through diagonally to be connected with the homonymy of clamping plate another described
Chain connection, the center of two described hinges is equipped with pin-and-hole and two described pin-and-holes are coaxial, and support frame as described above 5 is by with two
The bearing pin of individual described pin-and-hole coupling is folded between two described clamping plate.The addition of hinge can further enhance two clamping plate
Stability and balance.
In another embodiment, the diameter parallel that the pin-and-hole of two described hinges is located is in Y-axis.
In another embodiment, described lever 10, is two symmetrically arranged bar shaped bars 102 inside it, outside it is
Two second support bars 103, any one of second support bar is fixedly connected with the described bar shaped bar positioned at its homonymy, arbitrarily
One end of one described second support bar and the described bar shaped bar being located at homonymy is hinged on described second guide rail, described bar shaped bar
It is provided with the first stopper slot along its length direction, the end of described connecting rod is provided with through hole, described connecting rod is worn by one simultaneously
The bearing pin of described through hole and described first stopper slot and described lever linkage, have the described company of receiving between two described bar shaped bars
The space of bar, the one side back to another clamping plate of any one of clamping plate is provided with the arc convex that can conflict with described lever
15.For must be by the disconnecting link manually turning to opposite side completely, by arranging arc convex, when lever fortune for security consideration
When moving as level, when lever continues to rotate, because projection is higher compared with the position of clamping plate plane, now by projection
Described in pushing tow, lever rotates, and can be easier to make lever motion.
In another embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the mechanism exporting interactive action to disconnecting link of the present invention also includes：
Second frame-type support, it passes through to be connected parallel to the first support bar 16 of X-axis with described first frame-type support, described
Second frame-type support includes two profile of tooth bars 17 parallel to Y direction；And
Supporting part, it is used for carrying described drive end, and described supporting part includes the length with described profile of tooth bar 17 engaged transmission
Gear 18, and the second motor 19 to the transmission of described spool gear.The effect of this structure is to enable drive end in Y direction
Translation, when specifically used, when drive end operation disconnecting link move downward finish after, can along YZ plane translation drive end to away from
The position of disconnecting link, makes the spring-return naturalness of drive end, when needing to operate this disconnecting link or operate other not next time
With disconnecting link when, more mobile to relevant position.
In another embodiment, present invention additionally comprises inductive switch, can be tongue tube, photoelectric sensor and shade or
Touch pressure transducer etc., its triggering end is located on described slide block, its induction end is located on described second guide rail, described sensing
Switch and described first motor and described second motor connection；Wherein, when described disconnecting link is in disconnected lock state, described induction end
It is connected so that described inductive switch saltus step with described triggering end, when described disconnecting link is in the state in addition to disconnected lock state, institute
State induction end to disconnect with described triggering end.Can easily be perceived by this working method and record disconnecting link is made daily
With the unexpected trip condition of middle appearance, convenient use person knows the inside story and after the trip condition of this burst occurs, by described the
One motor and described second motor control drive end export interactive action to Partner, in time the corresponding combined floodgate to disconnecting link output
Action.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted to listed in description and embodiment
With, it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore under the general concept being limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention does not limit
In specific details with shown here as the legend with description.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of mechanism that disconnecting link is exported with interactive action, the folding of described disconnecting link is oriented parallel to Z-direction, and its feature exists
In, including：
Drive end：
Two clamping plate parallel to X/Y plane, are arranged parallel to the spring of Z-direction between two described clamping plate, at least one folder
Plate is provided with the push switch of saltus step after described spring-compressed certain distance；And
Partner：
Along the second guide rail of Z-direction setting, described second guide rail arranges a slide block；
Connecting rod, its level wears described slide block, and one end of described connecting rod is hinged with described disconnecting link；And
Lever, its one end is hinged on described second guide rail, and the other end of described lever can be conflicted with described clamping plate, described lever
It is provided with the first stopper slot along its length direction, the other end of described connecting rod is slidably arranged in described first stopper slot；
Wherein, the power needed for described spring-compressed is more than the power making described disconnecting link rotate.
2. the mechanism that disconnecting link is exported with interactive action as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described drive end also includes pressing from both sides
It is located at the bracing frame between two described clamping plate, support frame as described above is slidably arranged in parallel on the first guide rail of Z-direction.
3. the mechanism that disconnecting link is exported with interactive action as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that support frame as described above is by the first electricity
Machine controls motion, and described first motor is connected with described push switch.
4. the mechanism that disconnecting link is exported with interactive action as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described push switch occurs
Compression distance needed for saltus step can adjust.
5. the as claimed in claim 3 mechanism that disconnecting link is exported with interactive action is it is characterised in that any side of described clamping plate
Pass through the diagonal chain connection being connected with the homonymy of clamping plate another described, the center of described hinge is provided with pin-and-hole, described support
Frame is folded between two described clamping plate by the bearing pin being mated with two described pin-and-holes.
6. the mechanism to disconnecting link output interactive action as claimed in claim 5 is it is characterised in that two described pin-and-holes are coaxial.
7. the as claimed in claim 5 mechanism that disconnecting link is exported with interactive action is it is characterised in that any one of clamping plate
One side back to another clamping plate is provided with the arc convex that can conflict with described lever.
8. the mechanism that disconnecting link is exported with interactive action as claimed in claim 1 puts down it is characterised in that also including one parallel to YZ
The first frame-type support in face, described first frame-type support includes two articles of the 3rd guide rails parallel to Y direction, described second guide rail
End be equipped with multiple second stopper slots, described 3rd guide rail slides setting locating piece, and described locating piece has and wears institute
State the first through hole of the 3rd guide rail and the second through hole wearing described second stopper slot, described second guide rail and described locating piece
By being fixedly connected along the alignment pin that X-direction is arranged.
9. the mechanism to disconnecting link output interactive action as claimed in claim 8 is it is characterised in that also include：
Second frame-type support, it is connected by the first support bar parallel to X-axis with described first frame-type support, described second frame
Type support includes two profile of tooth bars parallel to Y direction；And
Supporting part, it is used for carrying described drive end, and described supporting part includes the spool gear with described profile of tooth bar engaged transmission, with
And the second motor to the transmission of described spool gear.
10. the mechanism to disconnecting link output interactive action as claimed in claim 9 is it is characterised in that also include：
Inductive switch, its triggering end is located on described slide block, and its induction end is located on described second guide rail, described inductive switch with
Described first motor and described second motor connection：
Wherein, when described disconnecting link is in disconnected lock state, described induction end is connected with described triggering end so that described inductive switch
Saltus step, when described disconnecting link is in the state in addition to disconnected lock state, described induction end is disconnected with described triggering end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611170836.1A CN106449251B (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | To the mechanism of disconnecting link output interactive action |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611170836.1A CN106449251B (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | To the mechanism of disconnecting link output interactive action |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106449251A true CN106449251A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106449251B CN106449251B (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=58216868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611170836.1A Active CN106449251B (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | To the mechanism of disconnecting link output interactive action |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106449251B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02183927A (en) * | 1989-01-09 | 1990-07-18 | Toshiba Corp | Opening/closing device |
| CN206432188U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-08-22 | 龙云 | The mechanism of interactive action is exported to disconnecting link |
-
2016
- 2016-12-16 CN CN201611170836.1A patent/CN106449251B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02183927A (en) * | 1989-01-09 | 1990-07-18 | Toshiba Corp | Opening/closing device |
| CN206432188U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-08-22 | 龙云 | The mechanism of interactive action is exported to disconnecting link |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106449251B (en) | 2018-11-16 |
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