CN106449063A - On-load capacity-adjusting transformer good in heat dissipation and convenient to control - Google Patents

On-load capacity-adjusting transformer good in heat dissipation and convenient to control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106449063A
CN106449063A CN201611012954.XA CN201611012954A CN106449063A CN 106449063 A CN106449063 A CN 106449063A CN 201611012954 A CN201611012954 A CN 201611012954A CN 106449063 A CN106449063 A CN 106449063A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
regulated
transformer
loaded capacity
capacity
transformer body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611012954.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓新权
冯少华
武剑磊
颜超
曾宁
徐阳金
肖耀
王岳衡
马宇春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hetian Power Supply Co Of State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Original Assignee
Hetian Power Supply Co Of State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hetian Power Supply Co Of State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical Hetian Power Supply Co Of State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co
Priority to CN201611012954.XA priority Critical patent/CN106449063A/en
Publication of CN106449063A publication Critical patent/CN106449063A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F29/00Variable transformers or inductances not covered by group H01F21/00
    • H01F29/02Variable transformers or inductances not covered by group H01F21/00 with tappings on coil or winding; with provision for rearrangement or interconnection of windings
    • H01F29/04Variable transformers or inductances not covered by group H01F21/00 with tappings on coil or winding; with provision for rearrangement or interconnection of windings having provision for tap-changing without interrupting the load current
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/02Casings
    • H01F27/025Constructional details relating to cooling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/085Cooling by ambient air
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/40Structural association with built-in electric component, e.g. fuse
    • H01F27/402Association of measuring or protective means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/40Structural association with built-in electric component, e.g. fuse
    • H01F27/402Association of measuring or protective means
    • H01F2027/406Temperature sensor or protection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an on-load capacity-adjusting transformer good in heat dissipation and convenient to control. The on-load capacity-adjusting transformer comprises a transformer body and an on-load capacity-adjusting switch, wherein a plurality of wire outgoing posts are arranged at the upper end of the transformer body; the on-load capacity-adjusting switch is mounted on the transformer body; an on-load capacity-adjusting controller is mounted on the on-load capacity-adjusting switch; the on-load capacity-adjusting controller is connected with the on-load capacity-adjusting switch; a base is further arranged at the bottom of the transformer body; blast pipes are arranged inside the base; one end of each blast pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the transformer body, and the other end of the blast pipe is communicated with the outside; a blast fan is arranged inside a port, communicated with the outside, in the blast pipe; an exhaust fan communicated with the inner cavity of the transformer body is further arranged on the side wall of the transformer body; a plurality of blast pipes are uniformly arranged inside the base at intervals. The on-load capacity-adjusting transformer has a good heat-dissipating effect, so that an electrical element inside the on-load capacity-adjusting transformer is guaranteed to be in a normal working environment, and the service life of the on-load capacity-adjusting transformer is prolonged.

Description

With excellent radiating effect and be easy to manipulate loaded capacity-regulated transformer
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical equipment technical field, specifically a kind of with excellent radiating effect and it is easy to the load that has for manipulating to adjust Hold transformator.
Background technology
Transformator is a kind of important equipment for power transmission and distribution, and which plays irreplaceable important function in electric line. The very strong lack of uniformity that load on electric line is present in time.If the capacity of transformator is all negative by maximum power Lotus is designed, and will result in very big open circuit loss and resistance loss in low power consumption, seriously runs counter to the state basic policy of energy-saving and emission-reduction.If The capacity of transformator is designed according to normal power load, will produce serious safety utilization of electric power hidden danger in peak of power consumption. For this purpose, occurring in that capacitance-adjustable transformator on market.
Capacitance-adjustable transformator is divided into no-load capacitance-adjustable transformator and loaded capacity-regulated quantitative change depressor.No-load capacitance-adjustable transformator is fitted For the change of seasonal load, reduction capacity of can shifting gears when empty (or light) carries, reduces the core loss of transformator, has Obvious power savings.But because needing the manual switching that has a power failure, limit it just uses scope, it is adaptable to rural area, forest farm, saltern etc. Power consumption is changed greatly and the longer user of period of change.For making capacitance-adjustable transformator amount of electricity saving bigger, more convenient operation, it is suitable for Scope is more extensive, particularly adapts to the shorter user of period of change, researches and develops successfully loaded capacity-regulated quantitative change depressor.Existing have load Capacitance-adjustable transformator is typically radiated by opening up air vent on the transformer, and radiating effect is not good, if loaded capacity-regulated transformation Device electric elements inside is chronically in the working environment of high temperature, will have a strong impact on the service life of loaded capacity-regulated quantitative change depressor, And be possible to induce fire, in addition existing loaded capacity-regulated transformer generally requires work using inconvenience when manual capacity transfer is needed Reach the spot as personnel, be adjusted by the control panel on loaded capacity-regulated transformer, not enough facilitate.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of with excellent radiating effect and be easy to manipulate loaded capacity-regulated transformer, with solution The problem for proposing in certainly above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of with excellent radiating effect and the loaded capacity-regulated transformer being easy to manipulate, including transformer body and loaded capacity-regulated open Close;The transformer body upper end is provided with multiple outlet column, and loaded capacity-regulated switch is on transformer body, loaded capacity-regulated Loaded capacity-regulated controller is installed on switch, loaded capacity-regulated controller is connected with load capacitance switch;The transformer body bottom Base is additionally provided with, in base, is provided with ajutage, the intracavity inter-connection of ajutage one end and transformer body, the other end is connected To extraneous, in the port being connected on ajutage, be provided with pressure fan with the external world, transformer body side wall upper part be additionally provided with The air exhauster of transformer body intracavity inter-connection, the ajutage has multiple, and is disposed in an evenly spaced relation in base;Described have Carrying capacity transfer controller includes first processing units, current collector, voltage collector and capacity transfer Condition Monitoring Unit;The electric current Harvester, voltage collector, capacity transfer Condition Monitoring Unit and loaded capacity-regulated switch are connected to first processing units, capacity transfer state Monitoring means are connected with loaded capacity-regulated switch;The loaded capacity-regulated controller, also includes that the first control panel and first shows Unit, first control panel and the first display unit are connected to first processing units;The loaded capacity-regulated controller, also Including the first memory module, the first memory module is connected to first processing units.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Lightning arrester is provided with the outlet column.
As the present invention further scheme:Protective cover is also equipped with the transformer body, loaded capacity-regulated control Device and loaded capacity-regulated switch are respectively positioned in protective cover.
As the present invention further scheme:The port being connected with the external world on the ajutage also sets up filter screen, Filter screen is located at the outside of pressure fan, and pressure fan is extraneous through filter screen connection.
As the present invention further scheme:Fire extinguisher is additionally provided with the base, is provided with injection on fire extinguisher House steward, injection house steward top is provided with coupled logical injection arm, and the front end for being blown arm is stretched in ajutage, and is blown Arm is located on the pipeline section in ajutage and offers injection hole, and the quantity for being blown arm is identical with the quantity of ajutage, and both Correspond, on injection house steward, fire extinguishing electromagnetic valve is installed.
As the present invention further scheme:Temperature sensor is additionally provided with inside the transformer body and smog is passed Sensor, temperature sensor and Smoke Sensor are all communicated and are connected to first processing units, first processing units control connection air-supply Machine, air exhauster and fire extinguishing electromagnetic valve.
As the present invention further scheme:The fire extinguisher body upper end is additionally provided with alarm, and first processes list Unit is connected to alarm.
As the present invention further scheme:The loaded capacity-regulated controller, also includes the first ZigBee communication module, Described with excellent radiating effect and be easy to manipulate loaded capacity-regulated transformer, also include handheld terminal, first processing units pass through First ZigBee communication module communication is connected to handheld terminal;The handheld terminal includes second processing unit and with first The second ZigBee communication module that ZigBee communication module matches, the second ZigBee communication module is connected with second processing unit Connect;The handheld terminal also includes that the second control panel and the second display unit, the second control panel and the second display unit are equal It is connected to second processing unit.
As the present invention further scheme:The handheld terminal also includes the second memory module, the second memory module It is connected with second processing unit;The handheld terminal also includes usb interface module.
As the present invention further scheme:The handheld terminal also includes power module, and power module is connected to Two processing units.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1st, the loaded capacity-regulated transformer, by pressure fan and the cooperation of air exhauster, realizes the quick flowing of air in transformator, soon The air of speed flowing will take away the heat of transformator, so as to be reached for the purpose of inside transformer quick heat radiating cooling, radiating effect Fruit is good, it is ensured that loaded capacity-regulated transformer electric elements inside extends loaded capacity-regulated quantitative change pressure in normal working environment The service life of device;
2nd, the loaded capacity-regulated transformer, can be detected the running status of loaded capacity-regulated transformer, and realize each by handheld terminal Control operation is planted, easy-to-use;
3rd, the loaded capacity-regulated transformer, which is internally provided with fire extinguisher, can eliminate most of condition of a fire in bud, safety Property high, and the condition of a fire or fault message can be reported to the police by the loaded capacity-regulated transformer in time, be obtained in order to staff in time Know and process, it is to avoid result in greater loss.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be with excellent radiating effect and be easy to manipulate loaded capacity-regulated transformer structural representation.
Fig. 2 be with excellent radiating effect and be easy to manipulate loaded capacity-regulated transformer electrical connection schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 be with excellent radiating effect and be easy to manipulate loaded capacity-regulated transformer in handheld terminal structural representation.
In figure:1- transformer body, 2- base, 3- filter screen, 4- pressure fan, 5- ajutage, 6- injection hole, 7- injection Pipe, 8- fire extinguisher, 9- injection house steward, 10- fire extinguishing electromagnetic valve, 11- temperature sensor, 12- air exhauster, 13- protective cover, 14- have Load capacitance switch, the loaded capacity-regulated controller of 15-, 16- outlet column, 17- alarm, 18- Smoke Sensor, 19- first process list Unit, 20- current collector, 21- voltage collector, 22- capacity transfer Condition Monitoring Unit, the first control panel of 23-, 24- first show Show unit, the first memory module of 25-, 26- the first ZigBee communication module, 27- handheld terminal, 28- second processing unit, 29- Second memory module, the second control panel of 30-, the second display unit of 31-, 32-USB interface module, 33- power module, 34- Two ZigBee communication modules.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, technical scheme is described in more detail.
Refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of with excellent radiating effect and the loaded capacity-regulated transformer being easy to manipulate, including transformator sheet Body 1 and loaded capacity-regulated switch 14;1 upper end of the transformer body is provided with multiple outlet column 16, arranges in the outlet column 16 There is lightning arrester, it is to avoid the loaded capacity-regulated transformer is damaged because being struck by lightning, loaded capacity-regulated switch 14 is arranged on transformator sheet On body 1, on loaded capacity-regulated switch 14, loaded capacity-regulated controller 15 is installed, loaded capacity-regulated controller 15 is connected with load capacitance switch 14, loaded capacity-regulated controller 15 is used for controlling the operation of loaded capacity-regulated switch 14, to control the volume change of the transformator, described Protective cover 13 is also equipped with transformer body 1, and loaded capacity-regulated controller 15 and loaded capacity-regulated switch 14 are respectively positioned on protective cover 13 Interior, protective cover 13 is used for being that loaded capacity-regulated controller 15 and loaded capacity-regulated switch 14 provide protection;
1 bottom of the transformer body is additionally provided with base 2, is provided with ajutage 5,5 one end of ajutage and transformator in base 2 The intracavity inter-connection of body 1, the other end is communicated to the external world, is provided with pressure fan in the port being connected with the external world on ajutage 5 4,1 side wall upper part of transformer body is additionally provided with the air exhauster 12 with 1 intracavity inter-connection of transformer body, and pressure fan 4 is by the external world Air send in ajutage 5, air sends into transformer body 1 through ajutage 5, and air exhauster 12 is by the sky in transformer body 1 Gas is extracted out, and air takes away the heat of transformer body 1 during transformer body 1 is flowed through, so as to be reached for transformator sheet The purpose of 1 internal heat dissipating of body cooling;The port being connected with the external world on the ajutage 5 also sets up filter screen 3, and filter screen 3 is located at The outside of pressure fan 4, pressure fan 4 connects the external world through filter screen 3, and extraneous air is entered through filter screen 3 in the presence of pressure fan 4 and sent In airduct 5, air is during filter screen 3 is flowed through, and filter screen 3 can filter the dust entrained by the air and debris, it is ensured that become Neat and tidy inside depressor body 1;The quantity of the ajutage 5 is without restriction, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the air-supply Pipe 5 has multiple, and is disposed in an evenly spaced relation in base 2;
Fire extinguisher 8 is additionally provided with the base 2, on fire extinguisher 8, is provided with injection house steward 9, injection 9 top of house steward be provided with The injection arm 7 which is connected, the front end for being blown arm 7 is stretched in ajutage 5, and is blown the pipe that arm 7 is located in ajutage 5 Injection hole 6 is offered in section, the quantity for being blown arm 7 is identical with the quantity of ajutage 5, and both correspond, and are blown house steward 9 On fire extinguishing electromagnetic valve 10 is installed, when there is the condition of a fire in transformer body 1, the controlled unlatching of fire extinguishing electromagnetic valve 10, in fire extinguisher 8 Fire extinguishing material through be blown house steward 9 send into each injection arm 7, and through be blown arm 7 on injection hole 6 spray into ajutage 5 in, The fire extinguishing material for entering in ajutage 5 is quickly filled with transformer body 1, by fire extinguisher under the drive of 5 interior air-flow of ajutage The condition of a fire in body 1 is eliminated in bud;
The loaded capacity-regulated controller 15 includes first processing units 19, current collector 20, voltage collector 21 and capacity transfer shape State monitoring means 22;The current collector 20, voltage collector 21, capacity transfer Condition Monitoring Unit 22 and loaded capacity-regulated switch 14 First processing units 19 are connected to, capacity transfer Condition Monitoring Unit 22 is connected with loaded capacity-regulated switch 14, current collector 20 It is respectively used to obtain current information and the information of voltage of loaded capacity-regulated transformer with voltage collector 21, and the information of acquisition is sent out First processing units 19 are given, the current information of 19 pairs of acquisitions of first processing units and information of voltage are processed, capacity transfer state Monitoring means 22 are used for obtaining the capacity transfer information of loaded capacity-regulated transformer, and the capacity transfer information of load capacitance-adjustable transformer is sent to the One processing unit 19, meanwhile, first processing units 19 can control the operation of loaded capacity-regulated switch 14 according to the instruction for obtaining, And then control loaded capacity-regulated transformer carries out capacity transfer operation;
Temperature sensor 11 and Smoke Sensor 18, temperature sensor 11 and smog is additionally provided with inside the transformer body 1 Sensor 18 is all communicated and is connected to first processing units 19, and the control of first processing units 19 connects pressure fan 4, air exhauster 12 and goes out Thermoelectricity magnet valve 10, temperature sensor 11 is used for monitoring the temperature regime in transformer body 1, and the temperature data for obtaining is sent To first processing units 19, when the temperature in transformer body 1 is higher than set point, first processing units 19 control pressure fan 4 and air exhauster 12 start, to lowering the temperature inside transformer body 1, in the process, first processing units 19 can be according to temperature Degrees of data reaches corresponding radiating effect, when in transformer body 1 controlling pressure fan 4 and air exhauster 12 to run power When temperature reaches set point, first processing units 19 control pressure fan 4 and air exhauster 12 to stop, when in transformer body 1 When temperature is raised rapidly at short notice, first processing units 19 can interpolate that and break down in transformer body 1, and make phase The operation that answers, Smoke Sensor 18 is used for monitoring smoke condition in transformer body 1, and Monitoring Data is sent to the first process Unit 19, to find in time the condition of a fire, when first processing units 19 judge that fire extinguisher body 1 is interior and there is the condition of a fire, control is gone out Thermoelectricity magnet valve 10 is opened, and the fire extinguishing material in fire extinguisher 8 is quickly filled with transformer body 1, by the condition of a fire in fire extinguisher body 1 Eliminate in bud;1 upper end of the fire extinguisher body is additionally provided with alarm 17, and first processing units 19 are connected to alarm 17, when breaking down or the condition of a fire occur in first processing units 19 judge transformer body 1, reported by alarm 17 Alert, found in order to neighbouring staff in time and process, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the alarm 17 is acousto-optic report Alert device;
The loaded capacity-regulated controller 15, also includes the first control panel 23 and the first display unit 24, first chain of command Plate 23 and the first display unit 24 are connected to first processing units 19, and the first control panel 23 is used for for user input control life Order, the control command of user input is sent to first processing units 19,19 basis of first processing units by the first control panel 23 Control command is operated accordingly, and for example, the first control panel 23 can arrange the rated peak of capacity automatic switchover, cut automatically The time delay that changes, handss/automatic capacity transfer switch, and the first display unit 24 is used for showing the status information of loaded capacity-regulated transformer, In the present embodiment, it is preferred that first display unit 24 is LCDs;
The loaded capacity-regulated controller 15, also includes the first memory module 25, and the first memory module 25 is connected to the first process list Unit 19, the first memory module 25 is used for storing the job information of first processing units 19 and the data message of acquisition, in order to Later stage checks and uploads;
The loaded capacity-regulated controller 15, also includes the first ZigBee communication module 26, described with excellent radiating effect and is easy to The loaded capacity-regulated transformer of manipulation, also includes handheld terminal 27, and first processing units 19 pass through the first ZigBee communication module 26 Communication is connected to handheld terminal 27, and the running state information of loaded capacity-regulated transformer is passed through first by first processing units 19 ZigBee communication module 26 is wirelessly sent to handheld terminal 27, also can voluntarily download loaded capacity-regulated transformation by handheld terminal 27 The operation information of device, while control instruction can also be sent to first processing units 19 by handheld terminal 27, with controlled in wireless The operation of loaded capacity-regulated transformer, it is achieved that the convenient control to the loaded capacity-regulated transformer, when first processing units 19 judge When breaking down or the condition of a fire occur in transformer body 1, fault or condition of a fire information are sent to handheld terminal 27, in order to supervise The staff of handheld terminal 27 knows fault or condition of a fire information in time, and processes in time, to avoid resulting in greater loss;
The handheld terminal 27 includes second processing unit 28 and match second with the first ZigBee communication module 26 ZigBee communication module 34, the second ZigBee communication module 34 is connected with second processing unit 28, logical by a ZigBee Letter module 26 and the second ZigBee communication module 34 between cooperation, it is achieved that handheld terminal 27 and loaded capacity-regulated controller 15 it Between wireless telecommunications;The handheld terminal 27 also includes the second control panel 30 and the second display unit 31, the second control panel 30 and second display unit 31 be connected to second processing unit 28, staff by the second control panel 30 to handheld terminal 27 send control instruction, and then the operation through the control loaded capacity-regulated transformer of handheld terminal 27, and the second display unit 31 is used for Show the running state information of loaded capacity-regulated transformer, including fault and condition of a fire information;
The handheld terminal 27 also includes the second memory module 29, and the second memory module 29 is connected with second processing unit 28, Second memory module 29 is used for storing the data message acquired in second processing unit 28;The handheld terminal 27 also includes USB Interface module 32, usb interface module 32 is used for connecting peripheral apparatus, such as portable hard drive or computer etc., and peripheral apparatus can lead to Cross the data message that usb interface module 32 obtains 29 memory storage of the second memory module of handheld terminal 27;The handheld terminal 27 Also include power module 33, power module 33 is connected to second processing unit 28, for second processing unit 28 and with second Each functional unit that processing unit 28 is connected is powered.
The operation principle of the present invention is:Described with excellent radiating effect and be easy to manipulate loaded capacity-regulated transformer, temperature Sensor 11 is used for monitoring the temperature regime in transformer body 1, and the temperature data of acquisition is sent to first processing units 19, when the temperature in transformer body 1 is higher than set point, first processing units 19 control pressure fan 4 and air exhauster 12 to open Dynamic, pressure fan 4 sends into extraneous air in ajutage 5, and air sends into transformer body 1 through ajutage 5, and air exhauster 12 will become Air in depressor body 1 is extracted out, and air takes away the heat of transformer body 1 during transformer body 1 is flowed through, so as to The purpose of 1 internal heat dissipating of transformer body cooling is reached for, in the process, first processing units 19 can be according to temperature data To control pressure fan 4 and air exhauster 12 that power is run, corresponding radiating effect is reached, when the temperature in transformer body 1 reaches During to set point, first processing units 19 control pressure fan 4 and air exhauster 12 to stop.Smoke Sensor 18 is used for monitoring transformation Smoke condition in device body 1, and Monitoring Data is sent to first processing units 19, to find the condition of a fire in time, at first When reason unit 19 judges to there is the condition of a fire in fire extinguisher body 1, control fire extinguishing electromagnetic valve 10 is opened, the fire extinguishing material in fire extinguisher 8 Material sends into each injection arm 7 through being blown house steward 9, and sprays in ajutage 5 through being blown the injection hole 6 on arm 7, enters air-supply Fire extinguishing material in pipe 5 is quickly filled with transformer body 1, by fire extinguisher body 1 under the drive of 5 interior air-flow of ajutage The condition of a fire eliminate in bud.When breaking down or the condition of a fire occur in first processing units 19 judge transformer body 1, lead to Cross alarm 17 to be reported to the police, found in order to neighbouring staff in time and process.Current collector 20 and voltage acquisition Device 21 is respectively used to obtain current information and the information of voltage of loaded capacity-regulated transformer, and the information of acquisition is sent at first Reason unit 19, the current information of 19 pairs of acquisitions of first processing units and information of voltage are processed, capacity transfer Condition Monitoring Unit 22 For the capacity transfer information of loaded capacity-regulated transformer is obtained, and the capacity transfer information of load capacitance-adjustable transformer is sent to first processing units 19, meanwhile, first processing units 19 can control the operation of loaded capacity-regulated switch 14 according to the instruction for obtaining, and then control has Load capacitance-adjustable transformer carries out capacity transfer operation.Joining between the first ZigBee communication module 26 and the second ZigBee communication module 34 Close, it is achieved that the wireless telecommunications between handheld terminal 27 and loaded capacity-regulated controller 15.First processing units 19 will be loaded capacity-regulated The running state information of transformator is wirelessly sent to handheld terminal 27 by the first ZigBee communication module 26, by handheld terminal 27 operation informations that also can voluntarily download loaded capacity-regulated transformer, while handheld terminal 27 can also be passed through process list to first Unit 19 sends control instruction, with the operation of controlled in wireless loaded capacity-regulated transformer, it is achieved that to the loaded capacity-regulated transformer just Prompt control, when first processing units 19 judge that transformer body 1 is interior and break down or the condition of a fire occur, by fault or condition of a fire information Send to handheld terminal 27, the staff in order to supervise handheld terminal 27 knows fault or condition of a fire information in time, and in time Process, to avoid resulting in greater loss.
Described with excellent radiating effect and the loaded capacity-regulated transformer being easy to manipulate, by pressure fan 4 and air exhauster 12 Coordinate, the quick flowing of air in transformator is realized, the air of quick flowing will take away the heat of transformator, so as to be reached for becoming The purpose of the internal quick heat radiating cooling of depressor, radiating effect is good, it is ensured that loaded capacity-regulated transformer electric elements inside is in just In normal working environment, extend the service life of loaded capacity-regulated quantitative change depressor;Described with excellent radiating effect and be easy to manipulate Loaded capacity-regulated transformer, can be detected the running status of loaded capacity-regulated transformer, and realize various control behaviour by handheld terminal Make, easy-to-use;Described with excellent radiating effect and be easy to manipulate loaded capacity-regulated transformer, which is internally provided with fire extinguisher, Most of condition of a fire can be eliminated in bud, safe, and the loaded capacity-regulated transformer can be in time by the condition of a fire or event Barrier information is reported to the police, and is known in order to staff in time and processes, it is to avoid results in greater loss.
Above the better embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, in the ken that one skilled in the relevant art possesses, can also be on the premise of without departing from present inventive concept Various changes can be made.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of with excellent radiating effect and be easy to manipulate loaded capacity-regulated transformer, it is characterised in that including transformer body (1)With loaded capacity-regulated switch(14);The transformer body(1)Upper end is provided with multiple outlet column(16), loaded capacity-regulated switch (14)Installed in transformer body(1)On, loaded capacity-regulated switch(14)On loaded capacity-regulated controller is installed(15), loaded capacity-regulated Controller(15)It is connected with load capacitance switch(14);The transformer body(1)Bottom is additionally provided with base(2), base(2)Interior It is provided with ajutage(5), ajutage(5)One end and transformer body(1)Intracavity inter-connection, the other end is communicated to the external world, send Airduct(5)Pressure fan is provided with the upper port being connected with the external world(4), transformer body(1)Side wall upper part be additionally provided with Transformer body(1)The air exhauster of intracavity inter-connection(12), the ajutage(5)Total multiple, and it is disposed in an evenly spaced relation in bottom Seat(2)Interior;The loaded capacity-regulated controller(15)Including first processing units(19), current collector(20), voltage collector (21)With capacity transfer Condition Monitoring Unit(22);The current collector(20), voltage collector(21), capacity transfer Condition Monitoring Unit (22)With loaded capacity-regulated switch(14)It is connected to first processing units(19), capacity transfer Condition Monitoring Unit(22)With loaded capacity-regulated Switch(14)It is connected;The loaded capacity-regulated controller(15), also include the first control panel(23)With the first display unit (24), first control panel(23)With the first display unit(24)It is connected to first processing units(19);Described have load Capacity transfer controller(15), also include the first memory module(25), the first memory module(25)It is connected to first processing units(19).
2. according to claim 1 with excellent radiating effect and be easy to manipulate loaded capacity-regulated transformer, it is characterised in that The outlet column(16)On be provided with lightning arrester.
3. according to claim 2 with excellent radiating effect and be easy to manipulate loaded capacity-regulated transformer, it is characterised in that The transformer body(1)On be also equipped with protective cover(13), loaded capacity-regulated controller(15)With loaded capacity-regulated switch(14)All Positioned at protective cover(13)Interior.
4. according to claim 3 with excellent radiating effect and be easy to manipulate loaded capacity-regulated transformer, it is characterised in that The ajutage(5)The upper port being connected with the external world also sets up filter screen(3), filter screen(3)Positioned at pressure fan(4)Outside, Pressure fan(4)Through filter screen(3)Connection is extraneous.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 with excellent radiating effect and be easy to manipulate loaded capacity-regulated transformer, its It is characterised by, the base(2)Fire extinguisher is inside additionally provided with(8), fire extinguisher(8)On be provided with injection house steward(9), it is blown house steward (9)Top is provided with coupled logical injection arm(7), it is blown arm(7)Front end stretch into ajutage(5)Interior, and be blown Arm(7)Positioned at ajutage(5)Injection hole is offered on interior pipeline section(6), it is blown arm(7)Quantity and ajutage(5)'s Quantity is identical, and both correspond, and are blown house steward(9)On fire extinguishing electromagnetic valve is installed(10).
6. according to claim 5 with excellent radiating effect and be easy to manipulate loaded capacity-regulated transformer, it is characterised in that The transformer body(1)Inside is additionally provided with temperature sensor(11)And Smoke Sensor(18), temperature sensor(11)With Smoke Sensor(18)All communication is connected to first processing units(19), first processing units(19)Control connection pressure fan(4)、 Air exhauster(12)With fire extinguishing electromagnetic valve(10).
7. according to claim 6 with excellent radiating effect and be easy to manipulate loaded capacity-regulated transformer, it is characterised in that The fire extinguisher body(1)Upper end is additionally provided with alarm(17), first processing units(19)It is connected to alarm(17).
8. according to claim 7 with excellent radiating effect and be easy to manipulate loaded capacity-regulated transformer, it is characterised in that The loaded capacity-regulated controller(15), also include the first ZigBee communication module(26), described with excellent radiating effect and it is easy to The loaded capacity-regulated transformer of manipulation, also includes handheld terminal(27), first processing units(19)By the first ZigBee communication mould Block(26)Communication is connected to handheld terminal(27);The handheld terminal(27)Including second processing unit(28)And with first ZigBee communication module(26)The the second ZigBee communication module for matching(34), the second ZigBee communication module(34)With second Processing unit(28)It is connected;The handheld terminal(27)Also include the second control panel(30)With the second display unit(31), Second control panel(30)With the second display unit(31)It is connected to second processing unit(28).
9. according to claim 8 with excellent radiating effect and be easy to manipulate loaded capacity-regulated transformer, it is characterised in that The handheld terminal(27)Also include the second memory module(29), the second memory module(29)With second processing unit(28)It is connected Connect;The handheld terminal(27)Also include usb interface module(32).
10. according to claim 9 with excellent radiating effect and the loaded capacity-regulated transformer being easy to manipulate, its feature exists In the handheld terminal(27)Also include power module(33), power module(33)It is connected to second processing unit(28).
CN201611012954.XA 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 On-load capacity-adjusting transformer good in heat dissipation and convenient to control Pending CN106449063A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107424738A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-12-01 芜湖市凯鑫避雷器有限责任公司 A kind of cooling air duct construction for dry transformer
CN108109820A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-01 珠海智星荟科技服务有限公司 A kind of power equipment
CN117809937A (en) * 2024-02-23 2024-04-02 东盟电气集团南京股份有限公司 Energy-saving control transformer

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JPS59158507A (en) * 1983-02-28 1984-09-08 Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The Heat-exchanging equipment of transformer
CN101714445A (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-05-26 国网运行有限公司晋东南特高压管理处 Method for efficiently reducing temperature of indoor transformer
CN103840728A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-06-04 衢州杭甬变压器有限公司 System and method for controlling on-load capacity regulation and voltage regulation distribution transformer
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN107424738A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-12-01 芜湖市凯鑫避雷器有限责任公司 A kind of cooling air duct construction for dry transformer
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CN117809937A (en) * 2024-02-23 2024-04-02 东盟电气集团南京股份有限公司 Energy-saving control transformer
CN117809937B (en) * 2024-02-23 2024-05-14 东盟电气集团南京股份有限公司 Energy-saving control transformer

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Application publication date: 20170222